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1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9// UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++1710 11// <algorithm>12 13// template<input_iterator I, sentinel_for<I> S, weakly_incrementable O, class T,14//          class Proj = identity>15//   requires indirectly_copyable<I, O> &&16//            indirect_binary_predicate<ranges::equal_to, projected<I, Proj>, const T*>17//   constexpr remove_copy_result<I, O>18//     remove_copy(I first, S last, O result, const T& value, Proj proj = {});                      // Since C++2019//20// template<input_range R, weakly_incrementable O, class T, class Proj = identity>21//   requires indirectly_copyable<iterator_t<R>, O> &&22//            indirect_binary_predicate<ranges::equal_to,23//                                      projected<iterator_t<R>, Proj>, const T*>24//   constexpr remove_copy_result<borrowed_iterator_t<R>, O>25//     remove_copy(R&& r, O result, const T& value, Proj proj = {});                                // Since C++2026 27#include <algorithm>28#include <array>29#include <concepts>30#include <functional>31#include <ranges>32#include <utility>33 34#include "almost_satisfies_types.h"35#include "counting_projection.h"36#include "test_iterators.h"37 38struct ToPtr {39  int* operator()(int) const;40};41 42template <class Iter = int*, class Sent = int*, class OutIter = int*, class Proj = std::identity>43concept HasRemoveCopyIter =44  requires(Iter&& iter, Sent&& sent, OutIter&& out, Proj&& proj) {45    std::ranges::remove_copy(46        std::forward<Iter>(iter), std::forward<Sent>(sent), std::forward<OutIter>(out), 0, std::forward<Proj>(proj));47};48 49static_assert(HasRemoveCopyIter<int*>);50 51// !input_iterator<I>52static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<InputIteratorNotDerivedFrom>);53static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<cpp20_output_iterator<int*>>);54 55// !sentinel_for<S, I>56static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<int*, SentinelForNotWeaklyEqualityComparableWith>);57static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<int*, SentinelForNotSemiregular>);58 59// !weakly_incrementable<O>60static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<int*, int*, WeaklyIncrementableNotMovable>);61 62// !indirect_binary_predicate<ranges::equal_to, projected<I, Proj>, const T*>63static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<int*, int*, int*, ToPtr>);64 65// !indirectly_copyable<I, O>66static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<int*, int*, OutputIteratorNotIndirectlyWritable>);67static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyIter<const int*, const int*, const int*>);68 69template <class Range, class OutIter = int*, class Proj = std::identity>70concept HasRemoveCopyRange =71  requires(Range&& range, OutIter&& out, Proj&& proj) {72    std::ranges::remove_copy(73        std::forward<Range>(range), std::forward<OutIter>(out), 0, std::forward<Proj>(proj));74};75 76template <class T>77using R = UncheckedRange<T>;78 79static_assert(HasRemoveCopyRange<R<int*>>);80 81// !input_range<R>82static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<InputRangeNotDerivedFrom>);83static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<InputRangeNotIndirectlyReadable>);84static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<InputRangeNotInputOrOutputIterator>);85static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<InputRangeNotSentinelSemiregular>);86static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<InputRangeNotSentinelEqualityComparableWith>);87 88// !weakly_incrementable<O>89static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<R<int*>, WeaklyIncrementableNotMovable>);90 91// !indirect_binary_predicate<ranges::equal_to, projected<iterator_t<I>, Proj>, const T*>92static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<R<int*>, int*, ToPtr>);93 94// !indirectly_copyable<I, O>95static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<R<int*>, int*, OutputIteratorNotIndirectlyWritable>);96static_assert(!HasRemoveCopyRange<const int*, const int*, const int*>);97 98template <int N, int M>99struct Data {100  std::array<int, N> input;101  std::array<int, M> expected;102  int val;103};104 105template <class InIter, class Sent, class OutIter, int N, int M>106constexpr void test(Data<N, M> d) {107  using Result = std::ranges::remove_copy_result<InIter, OutIter>;108 109  { // iterator overload110    std::array<int, M> output;111 112    std::same_as<Result> decltype(auto) ret = std::ranges::remove_copy(113        InIter(d.input.data()), Sent(InIter(d.input.data() + d.input.size())), OutIter(output.data()), d.val);114 115    assert(base(ret.in) == d.input.data() + N);116    assert(base(ret.out) == output.data() + M);117    assert(d.expected == output);118  }119 120  { // range overload121    std::array<int, M> output;122    auto range = std::ranges::subrange(InIter(d.input.data()), Sent(InIter(d.input.data() + d.input.size())));123 124    std::same_as<Result> decltype(auto) ret =125        std::ranges::remove_copy(range, OutIter(output.data()), d.val);126 127    assert(base(ret.in) == d.input.data() + N);128    assert(base(ret.out) == output.data() + M);129    assert(d.expected == output);130  }131}132 133template <class Iter, class Sent, class OutIter>134constexpr void tests() {135  // simple test136  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 6, 5>({.input = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, .expected = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}, .val = 5});137  // empty range138  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 0, 0>({});139  // single element range - match140  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 1, 0>({.input = {1}, .expected = {}, .val = 1});141  // single element range - no match142  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 1, 1>({.input = {1}, .expected = {1}, .val = 2});143  // two element range - same order144  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 2, 1>({.input = {1, 2}, .expected = {1}, .val = 2});145  // two element range - reversed order146  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 2, 1>({.input = {1, 2}, .expected = {2}, .val = 1});147  // all elements match148  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 5, 0>({.input = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1}, .expected = {}, .val = 1});149  // the relative order of elements isn't changed150  test<Iter, Sent, OutIter, 8, 5>({.input = {1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 4, 2, 5}, .expected = {1, 3, 3, 4, 5}, .val = 2});151}152 153template <class InIter, class Sent>154constexpr void test_output_iterators() {155  tests<InIter, Sent, cpp17_output_iterator<int*>>();156  tests<InIter, Sent, forward_iterator<int*>>();157  tests<InIter, Sent, bidirectional_iterator<int*>>();158  tests<InIter, Sent, random_access_iterator<int*>>();159  tests<InIter, Sent, contiguous_iterator<int*>>();160  tests<InIter, Sent, int*>();161}162 163template <class Iter>164constexpr void test_sentinels() {165  test_output_iterators<Iter, Iter>();166  test_output_iterators<Iter, sentinel_wrapper<Iter>>();167  test_output_iterators<Iter, sized_sentinel<Iter>>();168}169 170constexpr bool test() {171  test_output_iterators<cpp17_input_iterator<int*>, sentinel_wrapper<cpp17_input_iterator<int*>>>();172  test_output_iterators<cpp17_input_iterator<int*>, sized_sentinel<cpp17_input_iterator<int*>>>();173  test_output_iterators<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>, sentinel_wrapper<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>>>();174  test_output_iterators<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>, sized_sentinel<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>>>();175  test_sentinels<forward_iterator<int*>>();176  test_sentinels<bidirectional_iterator<int*>>();177  test_sentinels<random_access_iterator<int*>>();178  test_sentinels<contiguous_iterator<int*>>();179  test_sentinels<int*>();180 181  { // check that passing a different type works182    struct S {183      constexpr operator int() const { return 3; }184    };185 186    { // iterator overload187      int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};188      int b[3];189      std::ranges::remove_copy(std::begin(a), std::end(a), std::begin(b), S{});190    }191 192    { // range overload193      int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};194      int b[3];195      std::ranges::remove_copy(a, std::begin(b), S{});196    }197  }198 199  { // check that a custom projection works200    struct S {201      constexpr operator int() const { return 3; }202    };203 204    { // iterator overload205      int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};206      int b[3];207      std::ranges::remove_copy(std::begin(a), std::end(a), std::begin(b), S{});208 209    }210    { // range overload211      int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};212      int b[3];213      std::ranges::remove_copy(a, std::begin(b), S{});214    }215  }216 217  // Complexity: Exactly last - first applications of the corresponding predicate and any projection.218 219  {220    std::array in{4, 4, 5, 6};221    std::array expected{5, 6};222 223    // iterator overload224    {225      int numberOfProj = 0;226      std::array<int, 2> out;227      std::ranges::remove_copy(228          in.begin(),229          in.end(),230          out.begin(),231          4,232          counting_projection(numberOfProj));233 234      assert(numberOfProj == static_cast<int>(in.size()));235 236      assert(std::ranges::equal(out, expected));237    }238 239    // range overload240    {241      int numberOfProj = 0;242      std::array<int, 2> out;243      std::ranges::remove_copy(244          in, out.begin(), 4, counting_projection(numberOfProj));245      assert(numberOfProj == static_cast<int>(in.size()));246      assert(std::ranges::equal(out, expected));247    }248  }249 250  return true;251}252 253int main(int, char**) {254  test();255  static_assert(test());256 257  return 0;258}259