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1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9// ADDITIONAL_COMPILE_FLAGS: -D_LIBCPP_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS -D_LIBCPP_ENABLE_CXX26_REMOVED_CODECVT10// MSVC warning C4242: '+=': conversion from 'const _Ty' to 'size_t', possible loss of data11// MSVC warning C4244: 'argument': conversion from 'std::streamsize' to 'size_t', possible loss of data12// ADDITIONAL_COMPILE_FLAGS(cl-style-warnings): /wd4242 /wd424413// UNSUPPORTED: c++0314 15// <fstream>16 17// This test checks the behavior of writing payloads of different sizes in different patterns.18// In particular, it was written to exercise code paths that deal with buffering inside the fstream19// implementation.20//21// For each test, we test various behaviors w.r.t. how the buffer is handled:22// - Provide a user-managed buffer to the library. In this case, we test the following corner-cases:23//    + A 0-sized buffer.24//    + A buffer size greater than and smaller than the payload size, which causes multiple buffer effects.25//      Important values are +/- 1 byte from the payload size.26// - Let the library manage a buffer of a user-provided size 'n'. In this case, we test the following corner-cases:27//    + A 0-sized buffer.28//    + A buffer size greater than and smaller than the payload size, which causes multiple buffer effects.29//      Important values are +/- 1 or 2 bytes from the payload size.30//    + A buffer size smaller than 8 bytes. If pubsetbuf() is called with less than 8 bytes, the library will31//      use __extbuf_min_ with 8 bytes instead of allocating anything.32// - Let the library manage a buffer, without specifying any size. In this case, the library will use the default33//   buffer size of 4096 bytes.34 35#include <cassert>36#include <codecvt>37#include <fstream>38#include <locale>39#include <numeric>40#include <string>41#include <vector>42 43#include "../types.h"44#include "assert_macros.h"45#include "platform_support.h"46#include "test_macros.h"47 48template <class BufferPolicy>49void test_write(BufferPolicy policy, const std::vector<std::streamsize>& payload_sizes) {50  std::size_t previously_written = 0;51  std::streamsize total_size     = std::accumulate(payload_sizes.begin(), payload_sizes.end(), std::streamsize{0});52  std::vector<char> data(total_size);53  for (std::size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i) {54    data[i] = static_cast<char>(i % (1 << 8 * sizeof(char)));55  }56  std::string p = get_temp_file_name();57  {58    std::ofstream ofs;59    policy(ofs);60    ofs.open(p, std::ios::out | std::ios::binary);61    assert(ofs.is_open());62    for (const auto& payload_sz : payload_sizes) {63      ofs.write(data.data() + previously_written, payload_sz);64      assert(!ofs.fail());65      // test that the user's out_buffer buffer was not modified by write()66      for (std::streamsize j = 0; j < payload_sz; ++j) {67        char exp = (previously_written + j) % (1 << 8 * sizeof(char));68        TEST_REQUIRE(data[previously_written + j] == exp, [&] {69          test_eprintf(70              "failed after write() at offset %zu (offset %zu in chunk size %zu): got=%x, expected=%x\n",71              previously_written + j,72              j,73              payload_sz,74              data[previously_written + j],75              exp);76        });77      }78      previously_written += payload_sz;79    }80    ofs.close();81  }82  { // verify contents after reading the file back83    std::ifstream ifs(p.c_str(), std::ios::ate | std::ios::binary);84    const std::streamsize in_sz = ifs.tellg();85    TEST_REQUIRE(in_sz == total_size, [&] { test_eprintf("out_sz = %zu, in_sz = %ld\n", total_size, in_sz); });86    std::vector<char> in_buffer(total_size);87    ifs.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);88    assert(ifs.read(in_buffer.data(), total_size));89    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < in_buffer.size(); ++i) {90      char exp = i % (1 << 8 * sizeof(char));91      TEST_REQUIRE(in_buffer[i] == exp, [&] {92        test_eprintf("failed after read() at offset %zu: got=%x, expected=%x\n", i, in_buffer[i], exp);93      });94    }95  }96  std::remove(p.c_str());97}98 99#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS100template <class BufferPolicy>101void test_write_codecvt(BufferPolicy policy, const std::vector<std::streamsize>& payload_sizes) {102  std::size_t previously_written = 0;103  std::streamsize total_size     = std::accumulate(payload_sizes.begin(), payload_sizes.end(), std::streamsize{0});104  std::vector<wchar_t> data(total_size);105  for (std::size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i) {106    data[i] = static_cast<wchar_t>(i);107  }108  std::string p = get_temp_file_name();109  {110    std::wofstream ofs;111    ofs.imbue(std::locale(std::locale::classic(), new std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>));112    policy(ofs);113    ofs.open(p, std::ios::out | std::ios::binary);114    assert(ofs.is_open());115    for (const auto& payload_sz : payload_sizes) {116      ofs.write(data.data() + previously_written, payload_sz);117      assert(!ofs.fail());118      // test that the user's out_buffer buffer was not modified by write()119      for (std::streamsize j = 0; j < payload_sz; ++j) {120        wchar_t exp = static_cast<wchar_t>(previously_written + j);121        TEST_REQUIRE(data[previously_written + j] == exp, [&] {122          test_eprintf(123              "failed after write() at offset %zu (offset %zu in chunk size %zu): got=%x, expected=%x\n",124              previously_written + j,125              j,126              payload_sz,127              data[previously_written + j],128              exp);129        });130      }131      previously_written += payload_sz;132    }133    ofs.close();134  }135  { // verify contents after reading the file back136    std::wifstream ifs(p.c_str(), std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);137    ifs.imbue(std::locale(std::locale::classic(), new std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>));138    std::vector<wchar_t> in_buffer(total_size);139    assert(ifs.read(in_buffer.data(), total_size));140    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < in_buffer.size(); ++i) {141      wchar_t exp = static_cast<wchar_t>(i);142      TEST_REQUIRE(in_buffer[i] == exp, [&] {143        test_eprintf("failed after read() at offset %zu: got=%x, expected=%x\n", i, in_buffer[i], exp);144      });145    }146  }147  std::remove(p.c_str());148}149#endif150 151const std::vector<std::streamsize> buffer_sizes{0L, 3L, 8L, 9L, 11L};152const std::vector<std::streamsize> io_sizes{0L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 4L, 9L, 10L, 11L, 12L, 13L, 21L, 22L, 23L};153const std::vector<std::streamsize> io_sizes_default{154    0L, 1L, 2L, 3L, 4L, 4094L, 4095L, 4096L, 4097L, 4098L, 8190L, 8191L, 8192L, 8193L, 8194L};155 156// Test single write operations157void test_1_write() {158  // with default library buffer size: 4096b159  for (std::streamsize x : io_sizes_default) {160    test_write(LibraryDefaultBuffer(), {x});161#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS162    test_write_codecvt(LibraryDefaultBuffer(), {x});163#endif164  }165 166  // with the library-managed buffer of given size167  for (std::streamsize b : buffer_sizes) {168    for (std::streamsize x : io_sizes) {169      test_write(LibraryManagedBuffer(b), {x});170#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS171      test_write_codecvt(LibraryManagedBuffer(b), {x});172#endif173    }174  }175 176  // with the user-managed buffer of given size177  for (std::streamsize b : buffer_sizes) {178    for (std::streamsize x : io_sizes) {179      test_write(UserManagedBuffer(b), {x});180#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS181      test_write_codecvt(UserManagedBuffer(b), {x});182#endif183    }184  }185}186 187// Test two write operations188void test_2_writes() {189  // with default library buffer size: 4096b190  for (std::streamsize a : io_sizes_default) {191    for (std::streamsize b : io_sizes_default) {192      test_write(LibraryDefaultBuffer(), {a, b});193#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS194      test_write_codecvt(LibraryDefaultBuffer(), {a, b});195#endif196    }197  }198 199  // with the library-managed buffer of given size200  for (std::streamsize buf : buffer_sizes) {201    for (std::streamsize a : io_sizes) {202      for (std::streamsize b : io_sizes) {203        test_write(LibraryManagedBuffer(buf), {a, b});204#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS205        test_write_codecvt(LibraryManagedBuffer(buf), {a, b});206#endif207      }208    }209  }210 211  // with the user-managed buffer of given size212  for (std::streamsize buf : buffer_sizes) {213    for (std::streamsize a : io_sizes) {214      for (std::streamsize b : io_sizes) {215        test_write(UserManagedBuffer(buf), {a, b});216#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS217        test_write_codecvt(UserManagedBuffer(buf), {a, b});218#endif219      }220    }221  }222}223 224int main(int, char**) {225  test_1_write();226  test_2_writes();227  return 0;228}229