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1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9// UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++1710 11// Some basic examples of how transform_view might be used in the wild. This is a general12// collection of sample algorithms and functions that try to mock general usage of13// this view.14 15#include <ranges>16 17#include <cctype>18#include <functional>19#include <list>20#include <numeric>21#include <string>22#include <vector>23 24#include <cassert>25#include "MoveOnly.h"26#include "test_macros.h"27#include "test_iterators.h"28#include "types.h"29 30template<class T, class F>31concept ValidTransformView = requires { typename std::ranges::transform_view<T, F>; };32 33struct BadFunction { };34static_assert( ValidTransformView<MoveOnlyView, PlusOne>);35static_assert(!ValidTransformView<Range, PlusOne>);36static_assert(!ValidTransformView<MoveOnlyView, BadFunction>);37 38template<std::ranges::range R>39auto toUpper(R range) {40  return std::ranges::transform_view(range, [](char c) { return std::toupper(c); });41}42 43template<class E1, class E2, std::size_t N, class Join = std::plus<E1>>44auto joinArrays(E1 (&a)[N], E2 (&b)[N], Join join = Join()) {45  return std::ranges::transform_view(a, [&a, &b, join](auto& x) {46    auto idx = (&x) - a;47    return join(x, b[idx]);48  });49}50 51#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 2352struct MoveOnlyFunction : public MoveOnly {53  template <class T>54  constexpr T operator()(T x) const {55    return x + 42;56  }57};58#endif59 60struct NonConstView : std::ranges::view_base {61  explicit NonConstView(int *b, int *e) : b_(b), e_(e) {}62  const int *begin() { return b_; }  // deliberately non-const63  const int *end() { return e_; }    // deliberately non-const64  const int *b_;65  const int *e_;66};67 68int main(int, char**) {69  {70    std::vector<int> vec = {1, 2, 3, 4};71    auto transformed = std::ranges::transform_view(vec, [](int x) { return x + 42; });72    int expected[] = {43, 44, 45, 46};73    assert(std::equal(transformed.begin(), transformed.end(), expected, expected + 4));74    const auto& ct = transformed;75    assert(std::equal(ct.begin(), ct.end(), expected, expected + 4));76  }77 78  {79    // Test a view type that is not const-iterable.80    int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};81    auto transformed = NonConstView(a, a + 4) | std::views::transform([](int x) { return x + 42; });82    int expected[4] = {43, 44, 45, 46};83    assert(std::equal(transformed.begin(), transformed.end(), expected, expected + 4));84  }85 86  {87    int a[4] = {1, 2, 3, 4};88    int b[4] = {4, 3, 2, 1};89    auto out = joinArrays(a, b);90    int check[4] = {5, 5, 5, 5};91    assert(std::equal(out.begin(), out.end(), check, check + 4));92  }93 94  {95    std::string_view str = "Hello, World.";96    auto upp = toUpper(str);97    std::string_view check = "HELLO, WORLD.";98    assert(std::equal(upp.begin(), upp.end(), check.begin(), check.end()));99  }100#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23101  // [P2494R2] Relaxing range adaptors to allow for move only types.102  // Test transform_view is valid when the function object is a move only type.103  {104    int a[]          = {1, 2, 3, 4};105    auto transformed = NonConstView(a, a + 4) | std::views::transform(MoveOnlyFunction());106    int expected[]   = {43, 44, 45, 46};107    assert(std::equal(transformed.begin(), transformed.end(), expected, expected + 4));108  }109#endif110 111  // GH issue #70506112  // movable_box::operator= overwrites underlying view113  {114    auto f = [l = 0.0L, b = false](int i) {115      (void)l;116      (void)b;117      return i;118    };119 120    auto v1 = std::vector{1, 2, 3, 4} | std::views::transform(f);121    auto v2 = std::vector{1, 2, 3, 4} | std::views::transform(f);122 123    v1             = std::move(v2);124    int expected[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};125    assert(std::equal(v1.begin(), v1.end(), expected, expected + 4));126  }127 128  return 0;129}130