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1//===-- ProcessElfCore.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7// Notes about Linux Process core dumps:8//  1) Linux core dump is stored as ELF file.9//  2) The ELF file's PT_NOTE and PT_LOAD segments describes the program's10//     address space and thread contexts.11//  3) PT_NOTE segment contains note entries which describes a thread context.12//  4) PT_LOAD segment describes a valid contiguous range of process address13//     space.14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//15 16#ifndef LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_ELF_CORE_PROCESSELFCORE_H17#define LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_ELF_CORE_PROCESSELFCORE_H18 19#include <list>20#include <unordered_map>21#include <vector>22 23#include "lldb/Target/PostMortemProcess.h"24#include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"25 26#include "Plugins/ObjectFile/ELF/ELFHeader.h"27#include "Plugins/Process/elf-core/RegisterUtilities.h"28 29struct ThreadData;30 31class ProcessElfCore : public lldb_private::PostMortemProcess {32public:33  // Constructors and Destructors34  static lldb::ProcessSP35  CreateInstance(lldb::TargetSP target_sp, lldb::ListenerSP listener_sp,36                 const lldb_private::FileSpec *crash_file_path,37                 bool can_connect);38 39  static void Initialize();40 41  static void Terminate();42 43  static llvm::StringRef GetPluginNameStatic() { return "elf-core"; }44 45  static llvm::StringRef GetPluginDescriptionStatic();46 47  // Constructors and Destructors48  ProcessElfCore(lldb::TargetSP target_sp, lldb::ListenerSP listener_sp,49                 const lldb_private::FileSpec &core_file);50 51  ~ProcessElfCore() override;52 53  // Check if a given Process54  bool CanDebug(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,55                bool plugin_specified_by_name) override;56 57  // Creating a new process, or attaching to an existing one58  lldb_private::Status DoLoadCore() override;59 60  lldb_private::DynamicLoader *GetDynamicLoader() override;61 62  // PluginInterface protocol63  llvm::StringRef GetPluginName() override { return GetPluginNameStatic(); }64 65  // Process Control66  lldb_private::Status DoDestroy() override;67 68  void RefreshStateAfterStop() override;69 70  lldb_private::Status WillResume() override {71    return lldb_private::Status::FromErrorStringWithFormatv(72        "error: {0} does not support resuming processes", GetPluginName());73  }74 75  // Process Queries76  bool IsAlive() override;77 78  bool WarnBeforeDetach() const override { return false; }79 80  // Process Memory81  size_t ReadMemory(lldb::addr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size,82                    lldb_private::Status &error) override;83 84  size_t DoReadMemory(lldb::addr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size,85                      lldb_private::Status &error) override;86 87  // We do not implement DoReadMemoryTags. Instead all the work is done in88  // ReadMemoryTags which avoids having to unpack and repack tags.89  llvm::Expected<std::vector<lldb::addr_t>> ReadMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr,90                                                           size_t len) override;91 92  lldb::addr_t GetImageInfoAddress() override;93 94  lldb_private::ArchSpec GetArchitecture();95 96  // Returns AUXV structure found in the core file97  lldb_private::DataExtractor GetAuxvData() override;98 99  bool GetProcessInfo(lldb_private::ProcessInstanceInfo &info) override;100 101protected:102  void Clear();103 104  bool DoUpdateThreadList(lldb_private::ThreadList &old_thread_list,105                          lldb_private::ThreadList &new_thread_list) override;106 107  lldb_private::Status108  DoGetMemoryRegionInfo(lldb::addr_t load_addr,109                        lldb_private::MemoryRegionInfo &region_info) override;110 111  bool SupportsMemoryTagging() override { return !m_core_tag_ranges.IsEmpty(); }112 113private:114  struct NT_FILE_Entry {115    lldb::addr_t start;116    lldb::addr_t end;117    lldb::addr_t file_ofs;118    std::string path;119  };120 121  // For ProcessElfCore only122  typedef lldb_private::Range<lldb::addr_t, lldb::addr_t> FileRange;123  typedef lldb_private::RangeDataVector<lldb::addr_t, lldb::addr_t, FileRange>124      VMRangeToFileOffset;125  typedef lldb_private::RangeDataVector<lldb::addr_t, lldb::addr_t, uint32_t>126      VMRangeToPermissions;127 128  lldb::ModuleSP m_core_module_sp;129  std::string m_dyld_plugin_name;130 131  // True if m_thread_contexts contains valid entries132  bool m_thread_data_valid = false;133 134  // Contain thread data read from NOTE segments135  std::vector<ThreadData> m_thread_data;136 137  // AUXV structure found from the NOTE segment138  lldb_private::DataExtractor m_auxv;139 140  // Address ranges found in the core141  VMRangeToFileOffset m_core_aranges;142 143  // Permissions for all ranges144  VMRangeToPermissions m_core_range_infos;145 146  // Memory tag ranges found in the core147  VMRangeToFileOffset m_core_tag_ranges;148 149  // NT_FILE entries found from the NOTE segment150  std::vector<NT_FILE_Entry> m_nt_file_entries;151 152  // Map from file path to UUID for quick lookup153  std::unordered_map<std::string, lldb_private::UUID> m_uuids;154 155  // Executable name found from the ELF PRPSINFO156  std::string m_executable_name;157 158  // Parse thread(s) data structures(prstatus, prpsinfo) from given NOTE segment159  llvm::Error ParseThreadContextsFromNoteSegment(160      const elf::ELFProgramHeader &segment_header,161      const lldb_private::DataExtractor &segment_data);162 163  // Returns number of thread contexts stored in the core file164  uint32_t GetNumThreadContexts();165 166  // Populate gnu uuid for each NT_FILE entry167  void UpdateBuildIdForNTFileEntries();168 169  lldb_private::UUID FindModuleUUID(const llvm::StringRef path) override;170 171  // Returns the main executable path172  llvm::StringRef GetMainExecutablePath();173 174  // Returns the value of certain type of note of a given start address175  lldb_private::UUID FindBuidIdInCoreMemory(lldb::addr_t address);176 177  // Parse a contiguous address range of the process from LOAD segment178  lldb::addr_t179  AddAddressRangeFromLoadSegment(const elf::ELFProgramHeader &header);180 181  // Parse a contiguous address range from a memory tag segment182  lldb::addr_t183  AddAddressRangeFromMemoryTagSegment(const elf::ELFProgramHeader &header);184 185  llvm::Expected<std::vector<lldb_private::CoreNote>>186  parseSegment(const lldb_private::DataExtractor &segment);187  llvm::Error parseFreeBSDNotes(llvm::ArrayRef<lldb_private::CoreNote> notes);188  llvm::Error parseNetBSDNotes(llvm::ArrayRef<lldb_private::CoreNote> notes);189  llvm::Error parseOpenBSDNotes(llvm::ArrayRef<lldb_private::CoreNote> notes);190  llvm::Error parseLinuxNotes(llvm::ArrayRef<lldb_private::CoreNote> notes);191};192 193#endif // LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_ELF_CORE_PROCESSELFCORE_H194