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1//===-- ScriptInterpreterLua.cpp ------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "ScriptInterpreterLua.h"10#include "Lua.h"11#include "lldb/Breakpoint/StoppointCallbackContext.h"12#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"13#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"14#include "lldb/Host/StreamFile.h"15#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"16#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"17#include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"18#include "lldb/Utility/StringList.h"19#include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"20#include "lldb/lldb-forward.h"21#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"22#include "llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h"23#include <memory>24#include <vector>25 26using namespace lldb;27using namespace lldb_private;28 29LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE(ScriptInterpreterLua)30 31enum ActiveIOHandler {32  eIOHandlerNone,33  eIOHandlerBreakpoint,34  eIOHandlerWatchpoint35};36 37class IOHandlerLuaInterpreter : public IOHandlerDelegate,38                                public IOHandlerEditline {39public:40  IOHandlerLuaInterpreter(Debugger &debugger,41                          ScriptInterpreterLua &script_interpreter,42                          ActiveIOHandler active_io_handler = eIOHandlerNone)43      : IOHandlerEditline(debugger, IOHandler::Type::LuaInterpreter, "lua",44                          llvm::StringRef(">>> "), llvm::StringRef("..> "),45                          true, debugger.GetUseColor(), 0, *this),46        m_script_interpreter(script_interpreter),47        m_active_io_handler(active_io_handler) {48    llvm::cantFail(m_script_interpreter.GetLua().ChangeIO(49        debugger.GetOutputFileSP()->GetStream(),50        debugger.GetErrorFileSP()->GetStream()));51    llvm::cantFail(m_script_interpreter.EnterSession(debugger.GetID()));52  }53 54  ~IOHandlerLuaInterpreter() override {55    llvm::cantFail(m_script_interpreter.LeaveSession());56  }57 58  void IOHandlerActivated(IOHandler &io_handler, bool interactive) override {59    const char *instructions = nullptr;60    switch (m_active_io_handler) {61    case eIOHandlerNone:62      break;63    case eIOHandlerWatchpoint:64      instructions = "Enter your Lua command(s). Type 'quit' to end.\n"65                     "The commands are compiled as the body of the following "66                     "Lua function\n"67                     "function (frame, wp) end\n";68      SetPrompt(llvm::StringRef("..> "));69      break;70    case eIOHandlerBreakpoint:71      instructions = "Enter your Lua command(s). Type 'quit' to end.\n"72                     "The commands are compiled as the body of the following "73                     "Lua function\n"74                     "function (frame, bp_loc, ...) end\n";75      SetPrompt(llvm::StringRef("..> "));76      break;77    }78    if (instructions == nullptr)79      return;80    if (interactive) {81      if (lldb::LockableStreamFileSP output_sp =82              io_handler.GetOutputStreamFileSP()) {83        LockedStreamFile locked_stream = output_sp->Lock();84        locked_stream << instructions;85      }86    }87  }88 89  bool IOHandlerIsInputComplete(IOHandler &io_handler,90                                StringList &lines) override {91    size_t last = lines.GetSize() - 1;92    if (IsQuitCommand(lines.GetStringAtIndex(last))) {93      if (m_active_io_handler == eIOHandlerBreakpoint ||94          m_active_io_handler == eIOHandlerWatchpoint)95        lines.DeleteStringAtIndex(last);96      return true;97    }98    StreamString str;99    lines.Join("\n", str);100    if (llvm::Error E =101            m_script_interpreter.GetLua().CheckSyntax(str.GetString())) {102      std::string error_str = toString(std::move(E));103      // Lua always errors out to incomplete code with '<eof>'104      return error_str.find("<eof>") == std::string::npos;105    }106    // The breakpoint and watchpoint handler only exits with a explicit 'quit'107    return m_active_io_handler != eIOHandlerBreakpoint &&108           m_active_io_handler != eIOHandlerWatchpoint;109  }110 111  void IOHandlerInputComplete(IOHandler &io_handler,112                              std::string &data) override {113    switch (m_active_io_handler) {114    case eIOHandlerBreakpoint: {115      auto *bp_options_vec =116          static_cast<std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<BreakpointOptions>> *>(117              io_handler.GetUserData());118      for (BreakpointOptions &bp_options : *bp_options_vec) {119        Status error = m_script_interpreter.SetBreakpointCommandCallback(120            bp_options, data.c_str(), /*is_callback=*/false);121        if (error.Fail()) {122          LockedStreamFile locked_stream =123              io_handler.GetErrorStreamFileSP()->Lock();124          locked_stream << error.AsCString() << '\n';125        }126      }127      io_handler.SetIsDone(true);128    } break;129    case eIOHandlerWatchpoint: {130      auto *wp_options =131          static_cast<WatchpointOptions *>(io_handler.GetUserData());132      m_script_interpreter.SetWatchpointCommandCallback(wp_options,133                                                        data.c_str(),134                                                        /*is_callback=*/false);135      io_handler.SetIsDone(true);136    } break;137    case eIOHandlerNone:138      if (IsQuitCommand(data)) {139        io_handler.SetIsDone(true);140        return;141      }142      if (llvm::Error error = m_script_interpreter.GetLua().Run(data)) {143        LockedStreamFile locked_stream =144            io_handler.GetErrorStreamFileSP()->Lock();145        locked_stream << toString(std::move(error));146      }147      break;148    }149  }150 151private:152  ScriptInterpreterLua &m_script_interpreter;153  ActiveIOHandler m_active_io_handler;154 155  bool IsQuitCommand(llvm::StringRef cmd) { return cmd.rtrim() == "quit"; }156};157 158ScriptInterpreterLua::ScriptInterpreterLua(Debugger &debugger)159    : ScriptInterpreter(debugger, eScriptLanguageLua),160      m_lua(std::make_unique<Lua>()) {}161 162ScriptInterpreterLua::~ScriptInterpreterLua() = default;163 164StructuredData::DictionarySP ScriptInterpreterLua::GetInterpreterInfo() {165  auto info = std::make_shared<StructuredData::Dictionary>();166  info->AddStringItem("language", "lua");167  return info;168}169 170bool ScriptInterpreterLua::ExecuteOneLine(llvm::StringRef command,171                                          CommandReturnObject *result,172                                          const ExecuteScriptOptions &options) {173  if (command.empty()) {174    if (result)175      result->AppendError("empty command passed to lua\n");176    return false;177  }178 179  llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<ScriptInterpreterIORedirect>>180      io_redirect_or_error = ScriptInterpreterIORedirect::Create(181          options.GetEnableIO(), m_debugger, result);182  if (!io_redirect_or_error) {183    if (result)184      result->AppendErrorWithFormatv(185          "failed to redirect I/O: {0}\n",186          llvm::fmt_consume(io_redirect_or_error.takeError()));187    else188      llvm::consumeError(io_redirect_or_error.takeError());189    return false;190  }191 192  ScriptInterpreterIORedirect &io_redirect = **io_redirect_or_error;193 194  if (llvm::Error e =195          m_lua->ChangeIO(io_redirect.GetOutputFile()->GetStream(),196                          io_redirect.GetErrorFile()->GetStream())) {197    result->AppendErrorWithFormatv("lua failed to redirect I/O: {0}\n",198                                   llvm::toString(std::move(e)));199    return false;200  }201 202  if (llvm::Error e = m_lua->Run(command)) {203    result->AppendErrorWithFormatv(204        "lua failed attempting to evaluate '{0}': {1}\n", command,205        llvm::toString(std::move(e)));206    return false;207  }208 209  io_redirect.Flush();210  return true;211}212 213void ScriptInterpreterLua::ExecuteInterpreterLoop() {214  LLDB_SCOPED_TIMER();215 216  // At the moment, the only time the debugger does not have an input file217  // handle is when this is called directly from lua, in which case it is218  // both dangerous and unnecessary (not to mention confusing) to try to embed219  // a running interpreter loop inside the already running lua interpreter220  // loop, so we won't do it.221  if (!m_debugger.GetInputFile().IsValid())222    return;223 224  IOHandlerSP io_handler_sp(new IOHandlerLuaInterpreter(m_debugger, *this));225  m_debugger.RunIOHandlerAsync(io_handler_sp);226}227 228bool ScriptInterpreterLua::LoadScriptingModule(229    const char *filename, const LoadScriptOptions &options,230    lldb_private::Status &error, StructuredData::ObjectSP *module_sp,231    FileSpec extra_search_dir, lldb::TargetSP loaded_into_target_sp) {232 233  if (llvm::Error e = m_lua->LoadModule(filename)) {234    error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormatv(235        "lua failed to import '{0}': {1}\n", filename,236        llvm::toString(std::move(e)));237    return false;238  }239  return true;240}241 242void ScriptInterpreterLua::Initialize() {243  static llvm::once_flag g_once_flag;244 245  llvm::call_once(g_once_flag, []() {246    PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(),247                                  GetPluginDescriptionStatic(),248                                  lldb::eScriptLanguageLua, CreateInstance);249  });250}251 252void ScriptInterpreterLua::Terminate() {}253 254llvm::Error ScriptInterpreterLua::EnterSession(user_id_t debugger_id) {255  if (m_session_is_active)256    return llvm::Error::success();257 258  const char *fmt_str =259      "lldb.debugger = lldb.SBDebugger.FindDebuggerWithID({0}); "260      "lldb.target = lldb.debugger:GetSelectedTarget(); "261      "lldb.process = lldb.target:GetProcess(); "262      "lldb.thread = lldb.process:GetSelectedThread(); "263      "lldb.frame = lldb.thread:GetSelectedFrame()";264  return m_lua->Run(llvm::formatv(fmt_str, debugger_id).str());265}266 267llvm::Error ScriptInterpreterLua::LeaveSession() {268  if (!m_session_is_active)269    return llvm::Error::success();270 271  m_session_is_active = false;272 273  llvm::StringRef str = "lldb.debugger = nil; "274                        "lldb.target = nil; "275                        "lldb.process = nil; "276                        "lldb.thread = nil; "277                        "lldb.frame = nil";278  return m_lua->Run(str);279}280 281bool ScriptInterpreterLua::BreakpointCallbackFunction(282    void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, user_id_t break_id,283    user_id_t break_loc_id) {284  assert(context);285 286  ExecutionContext exe_ctx(context->exe_ctx_ref);287  Target *target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();288  if (target == nullptr)289    return true;290 291  StackFrameSP stop_frame_sp(exe_ctx.GetFrameSP());292  BreakpointSP breakpoint_sp = target->GetBreakpointByID(break_id);293  BreakpointLocationSP bp_loc_sp(breakpoint_sp->FindLocationByID(break_loc_id));294 295  Debugger &debugger = target->GetDebugger();296  ScriptInterpreterLua *lua_interpreter = static_cast<ScriptInterpreterLua *>(297      debugger.GetScriptInterpreter(true, eScriptLanguageLua));298  Lua &lua = lua_interpreter->GetLua();299 300  CommandDataLua *bp_option_data = static_cast<CommandDataLua *>(baton);301  llvm::Expected<bool> BoolOrErr = lua.CallBreakpointCallback(302      baton, stop_frame_sp, bp_loc_sp, bp_option_data->m_extra_args_sp);303  if (llvm::Error E = BoolOrErr.takeError()) {304    *debugger.GetAsyncErrorStream() << toString(std::move(E));305    return true;306  }307 308  return *BoolOrErr;309}310 311bool ScriptInterpreterLua::WatchpointCallbackFunction(312    void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, user_id_t watch_id) {313  assert(context);314 315  ExecutionContext exe_ctx(context->exe_ctx_ref);316  Target *target = exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();317  if (target == nullptr)318    return true;319 320  StackFrameSP stop_frame_sp(exe_ctx.GetFrameSP());321  WatchpointSP wp_sp = target->GetWatchpointList().FindByID(watch_id);322 323  Debugger &debugger = target->GetDebugger();324  ScriptInterpreterLua *lua_interpreter = static_cast<ScriptInterpreterLua *>(325      debugger.GetScriptInterpreter(true, eScriptLanguageLua));326  Lua &lua = lua_interpreter->GetLua();327 328  llvm::Expected<bool> BoolOrErr =329      lua.CallWatchpointCallback(baton, stop_frame_sp, wp_sp);330  if (llvm::Error E = BoolOrErr.takeError()) {331    *debugger.GetAsyncErrorStream() << toString(std::move(E));332    return true;333  }334 335  return *BoolOrErr;336}337 338void ScriptInterpreterLua::CollectDataForBreakpointCommandCallback(339    std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<BreakpointOptions>> &bp_options_vec,340    CommandReturnObject &result) {341  IOHandlerSP io_handler_sp(342      new IOHandlerLuaInterpreter(m_debugger, *this, eIOHandlerBreakpoint));343  io_handler_sp->SetUserData(&bp_options_vec);344  m_debugger.RunIOHandlerAsync(io_handler_sp);345}346 347void ScriptInterpreterLua::CollectDataForWatchpointCommandCallback(348    WatchpointOptions *wp_options, CommandReturnObject &result) {349  IOHandlerSP io_handler_sp(350      new IOHandlerLuaInterpreter(m_debugger, *this, eIOHandlerWatchpoint));351  io_handler_sp->SetUserData(wp_options);352  m_debugger.RunIOHandlerAsync(io_handler_sp);353}354 355Status ScriptInterpreterLua::SetBreakpointCommandCallbackFunction(356    BreakpointOptions &bp_options, const char *function_name,357    StructuredData::ObjectSP extra_args_sp) {358  const char *fmt_str = "return {0}(frame, bp_loc, ...)";359  std::string oneliner = llvm::formatv(fmt_str, function_name).str();360  return RegisterBreakpointCallback(bp_options, oneliner.c_str(),361                                    extra_args_sp);362}363 364Status ScriptInterpreterLua::SetBreakpointCommandCallback(365    BreakpointOptions &bp_options, const char *command_body_text,366    bool is_callback) {367  return RegisterBreakpointCallback(bp_options, command_body_text, {});368}369 370Status ScriptInterpreterLua::RegisterBreakpointCallback(371    BreakpointOptions &bp_options, const char *command_body_text,372    StructuredData::ObjectSP extra_args_sp) {373  auto data_up = std::make_unique<CommandDataLua>(extra_args_sp);374  llvm::Error err =375      m_lua->RegisterBreakpointCallback(data_up.get(), command_body_text);376  if (err)377    return Status::FromError(std::move(err));378  auto baton_sp =379      std::make_shared<BreakpointOptions::CommandBaton>(std::move(data_up));380  bp_options.SetCallback(ScriptInterpreterLua::BreakpointCallbackFunction,381                         baton_sp);382  return {};383}384 385void ScriptInterpreterLua::SetWatchpointCommandCallback(386    WatchpointOptions *wp_options, const char *command_body_text,387    bool is_callback) {388  RegisterWatchpointCallback(wp_options, command_body_text, {});389}390 391Status ScriptInterpreterLua::RegisterWatchpointCallback(392    WatchpointOptions *wp_options, const char *command_body_text,393    StructuredData::ObjectSP extra_args_sp) {394  auto data_up = std::make_unique<WatchpointOptions::CommandData>();395  llvm::Error err =396      m_lua->RegisterWatchpointCallback(data_up.get(), command_body_text);397  if (err)398    return Status::FromError(std::move(err));399  auto baton_sp =400      std::make_shared<WatchpointOptions::CommandBaton>(std::move(data_up));401  wp_options->SetCallback(ScriptInterpreterLua::WatchpointCallbackFunction,402                          baton_sp);403  return {};404}405 406lldb::ScriptInterpreterSP407ScriptInterpreterLua::CreateInstance(Debugger &debugger) {408  return std::make_shared<ScriptInterpreterLua>(debugger);409}410 411llvm::StringRef ScriptInterpreterLua::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() {412  return "Lua script interpreter";413}414 415Lua &ScriptInterpreterLua::GetLua() { return *m_lua; }416