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1//===-- Status.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"10 11#include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"12#include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"13#include "lldb/Utility/VASPrintf.h"14#include "lldb/lldb-defines.h"15#include "lldb/lldb-enumerations.h"16#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"17#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"18#include "llvm/Support/Errno.h"19#include "llvm/Support/FormatProviders.h"20 21#include <cerrno>22#include <cstdarg>23#include <string>24#include <system_error>25 26#ifdef __APPLE__27#include <mach/mach.h>28#endif29 30#ifdef _WIN3231#include <windows.h>32#endif33#include <cstdint>34 35namespace llvm {36class raw_ostream;37}38 39using namespace lldb;40using namespace lldb_private;41 42char CloneableError::ID;43char CloneableECError::ID;44char MachKernelError::ID;45char Win32Error::ID;46 47namespace {48/// A std::error_code category for eErrorTypeGeneric.49class LLDBGenericCategory : public std::error_category {50  const char *name() const noexcept override { return "LLDBGenericCategory"; }51  std::string message(int __ev) const override { return "generic LLDB error"; };52};53LLDBGenericCategory &lldb_generic_category() {54  static LLDBGenericCategory g_generic_category;55  return g_generic_category;56}57} // namespace58 59Status::Status() : m_error(llvm::Error::success()) {}60 61static llvm::Error ErrorFromEnums(Status::ValueType err, ErrorType type,62                                  std::string msg) {63  switch (type) {64  case eErrorTypeMachKernel:65    return llvm::make_error<MachKernelError>(66        std::error_code(err, std::system_category()));67  case eErrorTypeWin32:68#ifdef _WIN3269    if (err == NO_ERROR)70      return llvm::Error::success();71#endif72    return llvm::make_error<Win32Error>(73        std::error_code(err, std::system_category()));74  case eErrorTypePOSIX:75    if (msg.empty())76      return llvm::errorCodeToError(77          std::error_code(err, std::generic_category()));78    return llvm::createStringError(79        std::move(msg), std::error_code(err, std::generic_category()));80  default:81    return llvm::createStringError(82        std::move(msg), std::error_code(err, lldb_generic_category()));83  }84}85 86Status::Status(ValueType err, ErrorType type, std::string msg)87    : m_error(ErrorFromEnums(err, type, msg)) {}88 89// This logic is confusing because C++ calls the traditional (posix) errno codes90// "generic errors", while we use the term "generic" to mean completely91// arbitrary (text-based) errors.92Status::Status(std::error_code EC)93    : m_error(!EC ? llvm::Error::success() : llvm::errorCodeToError(EC)) {}94 95Status::Status(std::string err_str)96    : m_error(97          llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(), err_str)) {}98 99const Status &Status::operator=(Status &&other) {100  Clear();101  llvm::consumeError(std::move(m_error));102  m_error = std::move(other.m_error);103  return *this;104}105 106Status Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(const char *format, ...) {107  std::string string;108  va_list args;109  va_start(args, format);110  if (format != nullptr && format[0]) {111    llvm::SmallString<1024> buf;112    VASprintf(buf, format, args);113    string = std::string(buf.str());114  }115  va_end(args);116  return Status(string);117}118 119/// Creates a deep copy of all known errors and converts all other120/// errors to a new llvm::StringError.121static llvm::Error CloneError(const llvm::Error &error) {122  llvm::Error result = llvm::Error::success();123  auto clone = [](const llvm::ErrorInfoBase &e) {124    if (e.isA<CloneableError>())125      return llvm::Error(static_cast<const CloneableError &>(e).Clone());126    if (e.isA<llvm::ECError>())127      return llvm::errorCodeToError(e.convertToErrorCode());128    return llvm::make_error<llvm::StringError>(e.message(),129                                               e.convertToErrorCode(), true);130  };131  llvm::visitErrors(error, [&](const llvm::ErrorInfoBase &e) {132    result = joinErrors(std::move(result), clone(e));133  });134  return result;135}136 137Status Status::FromError(llvm::Error error) { return Status(std::move(error)); }138 139llvm::Error Status::ToError() const { return CloneError(m_error); }140 141Status::~Status() { llvm::consumeError(std::move(m_error)); }142 143#ifdef _WIN32144static std::string RetrieveWin32ErrorString(uint32_t error_code) {145  char *buffer = nullptr;146  std::string message;147  // Retrieve win32 system error.148  // First, attempt to load a en-US message149  if (::FormatMessageA(150          FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |151              FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK,152          NULL, error_code, MAKELANGID(LANG_ENGLISH, SUBLANG_ENGLISH_US),153          (LPSTR)&buffer, 0, NULL)) {154    message.assign(buffer);155    ::LocalFree(buffer);156  }157  // If the previous didn't work, use the default OS language158  else if (::FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |159                                FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |160                                FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK,161                            NULL, error_code, 0, (LPSTR)&buffer, 0, NULL)) {162    message.assign(buffer);163    ::LocalFree(buffer);164  }165  return message;166}167#endif168 169std::string MachKernelError::message() const {170#if defined(__APPLE__)171  if (const char *s = ::mach_error_string(convertToErrorCode().value()))172    return s;173#endif174  return "MachKernelError";175}176 177std::string Win32Error::message() const {178#if defined(_WIN32)179  return RetrieveWin32ErrorString(convertToErrorCode().value());180#endif181  return "Win32Error";182}183 184std::unique_ptr<CloneableError> MachKernelError::Clone() const {185  return std::make_unique<MachKernelError>(convertToErrorCode());186}187 188std::unique_ptr<CloneableError> Win32Error::Clone() const {189  return std::make_unique<Win32Error>(convertToErrorCode());190}191 192// Get the error value as a NULL C string. The error string will be fetched and193// cached on demand. The cached error string value will remain until the error194// value is changed or cleared.195const char *Status::AsCString(const char *default_error_str) const {196  if (Success())197    return nullptr;198 199  m_string = llvm::toStringWithoutConsuming(m_error);200  // Backwards compatibility with older implementations of Status.201  if (m_error.isA<llvm::ECError>())202    if (!m_string.empty() && m_string[m_string.size() - 1] == '\n')203      m_string.pop_back();204 205  if (m_string.empty()) {206    if (default_error_str)207      m_string.assign(default_error_str);208    else209      return nullptr; // User wanted a nullptr string back...210  }211  return m_string.c_str();212}213 214// Clear the error and any cached error string that it might contain.215void Status::Clear() {216  if (m_error)217    LLDB_LOG_ERRORV(GetLog(LLDBLog::API), std::move(m_error),218                    "dropping error {0}");219  m_error = llvm::Error::success();220}221 222Status::ValueType Status::GetError() const {223  Status::ValueType result = 0;224  llvm::visitErrors(m_error, [&](const llvm::ErrorInfoBase &error) {225    // Return the first only.226    if (result)227      return;228    std::error_code ec = error.convertToErrorCode();229    result = ec.value();230  });231  return result;232}233 234static ErrorType ErrorCodeToErrorType(std::error_code ec) {235  if (ec.category() == std::generic_category())236    return eErrorTypePOSIX;237  if (ec.category() == lldb_generic_category() ||238      ec == llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode())239    return eErrorTypeGeneric;240  return eErrorTypeInvalid;241}242 243ErrorType CloneableECError::GetErrorType() const {244  return ErrorCodeToErrorType(EC);245}246 247lldb::ErrorType MachKernelError::GetErrorType() const {248  return lldb::eErrorTypeMachKernel;249}250 251lldb::ErrorType Win32Error::GetErrorType() const {252  return lldb::eErrorTypeWin32;253}254 255StructuredData::ObjectSP Status::GetAsStructuredData() const {256  auto dict_up = std::make_unique<StructuredData::Dictionary>();257  auto array_up = std::make_unique<StructuredData::Array>();258  llvm::visitErrors(m_error, [&](const llvm::ErrorInfoBase &error) {259    if (error.isA<CloneableError>())260      array_up->AddItem(261          static_cast<const CloneableError &>(error).GetAsStructuredData());262    else263      array_up->AddStringItem(error.message());264  });265  dict_up->AddIntegerItem("version", 1u);266  dict_up->AddIntegerItem("type", (unsigned)GetType());267  dict_up->AddItem("errors", std::move(array_up));268  return dict_up;269}270 271StructuredData::ObjectSP CloneableECError::GetAsStructuredData() const {272  auto dict_up = std::make_unique<StructuredData::Dictionary>();273  dict_up->AddIntegerItem("version", 1u);274  dict_up->AddIntegerItem("error_code", EC.value());275  dict_up->AddStringItem("message", message());276  return dict_up;277}278 279ErrorType Status::GetType() const {280  ErrorType result = eErrorTypeInvalid;281  llvm::visitErrors(m_error, [&](const llvm::ErrorInfoBase &error) {282    // Return the first only.283    if (result != eErrorTypeInvalid)284      return;285    if (error.isA<CloneableError>())286      result = static_cast<const CloneableError &>(error).GetErrorType();287    else288      result = ErrorCodeToErrorType(error.convertToErrorCode());289 290  });291  return result;292}293 294bool Status::Fail() const {295  // Note that this does not clear the checked flag in296  // m_error. Otherwise we'd need to make this thread-safe.297  return m_error.isA<llvm::ErrorInfoBase>();298}299 300Status Status::FromErrno() { return Status(llvm::errnoAsErrorCode()); }301 302// Returns true if the error code in this object is considered a successful303// return value.304bool Status::Success() const { return !Fail(); }305 306void llvm::format_provider<lldb_private::Status>::format(307    const lldb_private::Status &error, llvm::raw_ostream &OS,308    llvm::StringRef Options) {309  llvm::format_provider<llvm::StringRef>::format(error.AsCString(), OS,310                                                 Options);311}312