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1#include <sys/types.h>2#include <sys/wait.h>3#include <assert.h>4#if defined(TEST_CLONE)5#include <sched.h>6#endif7#include <stdint.h>8#include <stdlib.h>9#include <stdio.h>10#include <unistd.h>11 12int g_val = 0;13 14void parent_func() {15  g_val = 1;16  printf("function run in parent\n");17}18 19int parent_done[2];20char parent_done_str[16];21 22void wait_for_parent() {23  char buf[2];24  // wait for the parent to finish its part25  int ret = read(parent_done[0], buf, sizeof(buf));26  assert(ret == 2);27  ret = close(parent_done[0]);28  assert(ret == 0);29}30 31// This is the function we set breakpoint on.32int child_func(const char *argv0) {33  // we need to avoid memory modifications for vfork(), yet we want34  // to be able to test watchpoints, so do the next best thing35  // and restore the original value36  g_val = 2;37  g_val = 0;38  execl(argv0, argv0, parent_done_str, NULL);39  assert(0 && "this should not be reached");40  return 1;41}42 43int child_top_func(void *argv0_ptr) {44  const char *argv0 = static_cast<char*>(argv0_ptr);45 46  int ret = close(parent_done[1]);47  assert(ret == 0);48 49  // NB: when using vfork(), the parent may be suspended while running50  // this function, so do not rely on any synchronization until we exec51#if defined(TEST_FORK)52  if (TEST_FORK != vfork)53#endif54    wait_for_parent();55 56  return child_func(argv0);57}58 59int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {60  alignas(uintmax_t) char stack[4096];61  int ret;62 63  if (argv[1]) {64    parent_done[0] = atoi(argv[1]);65    assert(parent_done[0] != 0);66 67#if defined(TEST_FORK)68    // for vfork(), we need to synchronize after exec69    if (TEST_FORK == vfork)70      wait_for_parent();71#endif72 73    fprintf(stderr, "function run in exec'd child\n");74    return 0;75  }76 77  ret = pipe(parent_done);78  assert(ret == 0);79 80  ret = snprintf(parent_done_str, sizeof(parent_done_str),81                 "%d", parent_done[0]);82  assert(ret != -1);83 84#if defined(TEST_CLONE)85  pid_t pid = clone(child_top_func, &stack[sizeof(stack)], 0, argv[0]);86#elif defined(TEST_FORK)87  pid_t pid = TEST_FORK();88  // NB: this must be equivalent to the clone() call above89  if (pid == 0)90    _exit(child_top_func(argv[0]));91#endif92  assert(pid != -1);93 94  ret = close(parent_done[0]);95  assert(ret == 0);96 97  parent_func();98 99  // resume the child100  ret = write(parent_done[1], "go", 2);101  assert(ret == 2);102  ret = close(parent_done[1]);103  assert(ret == 0);104 105  int status, wait_flags = 0;106#if defined(TEST_CLONE)107  wait_flags = __WALL;108#endif109  pid_t waited = waitpid(pid, &status, wait_flags);110  assert(waited == pid);111  assert(WIFEXITED(status));112  assert(WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0);113 114  return 0;115}116