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1//===-- MsgPackDocument.cpp - MsgPack Document --------------------------*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8///9/// This file implements a class that exposes a simple in-memory representation10/// of a document of MsgPack objects, that can be read from MsgPack, written to11/// MsgPack, and inspected and modified in memory. This is intended to be a12/// lighter-weight (in terms of memory allocations) replacement for13/// MsgPackTypes.14///15//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//16 17#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MsgPackDocument.h"18#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MsgPackWriter.h"19 20using namespace llvm;21using namespace msgpack;22 23// Convert this DocNode into an empty array.24void DocNode::convertToArray() { *this = getDocument()->getArrayNode(); }25 26// Convert this DocNode into an empty map.27void DocNode::convertToMap() { *this = getDocument()->getMapNode(); }28 29/// Find the key in the MapDocNode.30DocNode::MapTy::iterator MapDocNode::find(StringRef S) {31  return find(getDocument()->getNode(S));32}33 34/// Member access for MapDocNode. The string data must remain valid for the35/// lifetime of the Document.36DocNode &MapDocNode::operator[](StringRef S) {37  return (*this)[getDocument()->getNode(S)];38}39 40/// Member access for MapDocNode.41DocNode &MapDocNode::operator[](DocNode Key) {42  assert(!Key.isEmpty());43  DocNode &N = (*Map)[Key];44  if (N.isEmpty()) {45    // Ensure a new element has its KindAndDoc initialized.46    N = getDocument()->getEmptyNode();47  }48  return N;49}50 51/// Member access for MapDocNode for integer key.52DocNode &MapDocNode::operator[](int Key) {53  return (*this)[getDocument()->getNode(Key)];54}55DocNode &MapDocNode::operator[](unsigned Key) {56  return (*this)[getDocument()->getNode(Key)];57}58DocNode &MapDocNode::operator[](int64_t Key) {59  return (*this)[getDocument()->getNode(Key)];60}61DocNode &MapDocNode::operator[](uint64_t Key) {62  return (*this)[getDocument()->getNode(Key)];63}64 65/// Array element access. This extends the array if necessary.66DocNode &ArrayDocNode::operator[](size_t Index) {67  if (size() <= Index) {68    // Ensure new elements have their KindAndDoc initialized.69    Array->resize(Index + 1, getDocument()->getEmptyNode());70  }71  return (*Array)[Index];72}73 74// Convenience assignment operators. This only works if the destination75// DocNode has an associated Document, i.e. it was not constructed using the76// default constructor. The string one does not copy, so the string must77// remain valid for the lifetime of the Document. Use fromString to avoid78// that restriction.79DocNode &DocNode::operator=(StringRef Val) {80  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);81  return *this;82}83DocNode &DocNode::operator=(MemoryBufferRef Val) {84  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);85  return *this;86}87DocNode &DocNode::operator=(bool Val) {88  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);89  return *this;90}91DocNode &DocNode::operator=(int Val) {92  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);93  return *this;94}95DocNode &DocNode::operator=(unsigned Val) {96  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);97  return *this;98}99DocNode &DocNode::operator=(int64_t Val) {100  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);101  return *this;102}103DocNode &DocNode::operator=(uint64_t Val) {104  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);105  return *this;106}107DocNode &DocNode::operator=(double Val) {108  *this = getDocument()->getNode(Val);109  return *this;110}111 112// A level in the document reading stack.113struct StackLevel {114  StackLevel(DocNode Node, size_t StartIndex, size_t Length,115             DocNode *MapEntry = nullptr)116      : Node(Node), Index(StartIndex), End(StartIndex + Length),117        MapEntry(MapEntry) {}118  DocNode Node;119  size_t Index;120  size_t End;121  // Points to map entry when we have just processed a map key.122  DocNode *MapEntry;123  DocNode MapKey;124};125 126// Read a document from a binary msgpack blob, merging into anything already in127// the Document.128// The blob data must remain valid for the lifetime of this Document (because a129// string object in the document contains a StringRef into the original blob).130// If Multi, then this sets root to an array and adds top-level objects to it.131// If !Multi, then it only reads a single top-level object, even if there are132// more, and sets root to that.133// Returns false if failed due to illegal format or merge error.134 135bool Document::readFromBlob(136    StringRef Blob, bool Multi,137    function_ref<int(DocNode *DestNode, DocNode SrcNode, DocNode MapKey)>138        Merger) {139  msgpack::Reader MPReader(Blob);140  SmallVector<StackLevel, 4> Stack;141  if (Multi) {142    // Create the array for multiple top-level objects.143    Root = getArrayNode();144    Stack.push_back(StackLevel(Root, 0, (size_t)-1));145  }146  do {147    // On to next element (or key if doing a map key next).148    // Read the value.149    Object Obj;150    Expected<bool> ReadObj = MPReader.read(Obj);151    if (!ReadObj) {152      // FIXME: Propagate the Error to the caller.153      consumeError(ReadObj.takeError());154      return false;155    }156    if (!ReadObj.get()) {157      if (Multi && Stack.size() == 1) {158        // OK to finish here as we've just done a top-level element with Multi159        break;160      }161      return false; // Finished too early162    }163    // Convert it into a DocNode.164    DocNode Node;165    switch (Obj.Kind) {166    case Type::Nil:167      Node = getNode();168      break;169    case Type::Int:170      Node = getNode(Obj.Int);171      break;172    case Type::UInt:173      Node = getNode(Obj.UInt);174      break;175    case Type::Boolean:176      Node = getNode(Obj.Bool);177      break;178    case Type::Float:179      Node = getNode(Obj.Float);180      break;181    case Type::String:182      Node = getNode(Obj.Raw);183      break;184    case Type::Binary:185      Node = getNode(MemoryBufferRef(Obj.Raw, ""));186      break;187    case Type::Map:188      Node = getMapNode();189      break;190    case Type::Array:191      Node = getArrayNode();192      break;193    default:194      return false; // Raw and Extension not supported195    }196 197    // Store it.198    DocNode *DestNode = nullptr;199    if (Stack.empty())200      DestNode = &Root;201    else if (Stack.back().Node.getKind() == Type::Array) {202      // Reading an array entry.203      auto &Array = Stack.back().Node.getArray();204      DestNode = &Array[Stack.back().Index++];205    } else {206      auto &Map = Stack.back().Node.getMap();207      if (!Stack.back().MapEntry) {208        // Reading a map key.209        Stack.back().MapKey = Node;210        Stack.back().MapEntry = &Map[Node];211        continue;212      }213      // Reading the value for the map key read in the last iteration.214      DestNode = Stack.back().MapEntry;215      Stack.back().MapEntry = nullptr;216      ++Stack.back().Index;217    }218    int MergeResult = 0;219    if (!DestNode->isEmpty()) {220      // In a merge, there is already a value at this position. Call the221      // callback to attempt to resolve the conflict. The resolution must result222      // in an array or map if Node is an array or map respectively.223      DocNode MapKey = !Stack.empty() && !Stack.back().MapKey.isEmpty()224                           ? Stack.back().MapKey225                           : getNode();226      MergeResult = Merger(DestNode, Node, MapKey);227      if (MergeResult < 0)228        return false; // Merge conflict resolution failed229      assert(!((Node.isMap() && !DestNode->isMap()) ||230               (Node.isArray() && !DestNode->isArray())));231    } else232      *DestNode = Node;233 234    // See if we're starting a new array or map.235    switch (DestNode->getKind()) {236    case msgpack::Type::Array:237    case msgpack::Type::Map:238      Stack.push_back(StackLevel(*DestNode, MergeResult, Obj.Length, nullptr));239      break;240    default:241      break;242    }243 244    // Pop finished stack levels.245    while (!Stack.empty()) {246      if (Stack.back().MapEntry)247        break;248      if (Stack.back().Index != Stack.back().End)249        break;250      Stack.pop_back();251    }252  } while (!Stack.empty());253  return true;254}255 256struct WriterStackLevel {257  DocNode Node;258  DocNode::MapTy::iterator MapIt;259  DocNode::ArrayTy::iterator ArrayIt;260  bool OnKey;261};262 263/// Write a MsgPack document to a binary MsgPack blob.264void Document::writeToBlob(std::string &Blob) {265  Blob.clear();266  raw_string_ostream OS(Blob);267  msgpack::Writer MPWriter(OS);268  SmallVector<WriterStackLevel, 4> Stack;269  DocNode Node = getRoot();270  for (;;) {271    switch (Node.getKind()) {272    case Type::Array:273      MPWriter.writeArraySize(Node.getArray().size());274      Stack.push_back(275          {Node, DocNode::MapTy::iterator(), Node.getArray().begin(), false});276      break;277    case Type::Map:278      MPWriter.writeMapSize(Node.getMap().size());279      Stack.push_back(280          {Node, Node.getMap().begin(), DocNode::ArrayTy::iterator(), true});281      break;282    case Type::Nil:283      MPWriter.writeNil();284      break;285    case Type::Boolean:286      MPWriter.write(Node.getBool());287      break;288    case Type::Int:289      MPWriter.write(Node.getInt());290      break;291    case Type::UInt:292      MPWriter.write(Node.getUInt());293      break;294    case Type::String:295      MPWriter.write(Node.getString());296      break;297    case Type::Binary:298      MPWriter.write(Node.getBinary());299      break;300    case Type::Float:301      MPWriter.write(Node.getFloat());302      break;303    case Type::Empty:304      llvm_unreachable("unhandled empty msgpack node");305    default:306      llvm_unreachable("unhandled msgpack object kind");307    }308    // Pop finished stack levels.309    while (!Stack.empty()) {310      if (Stack.back().Node.getKind() == Type::Map) {311        if (Stack.back().MapIt != Stack.back().Node.getMap().end())312          break;313      } else {314        if (Stack.back().ArrayIt != Stack.back().Node.getArray().end())315          break;316      }317      Stack.pop_back();318    }319    if (Stack.empty())320      break;321    // Get the next value.322    if (Stack.back().Node.getKind() == Type::Map) {323      if (Stack.back().OnKey) {324        // Do the key of a key,value pair in a map.325        Node = Stack.back().MapIt->first;326        Stack.back().OnKey = false;327      } else {328        Node = Stack.back().MapIt->second;329        ++Stack.back().MapIt;330        Stack.back().OnKey = true;331      }332    } else {333      Node = *Stack.back().ArrayIt;334      ++Stack.back().ArrayIt;335    }336  }337}338