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1//===- lib/CodeGen/GlobalISel/LegacyLegalizerInfo.cpp - Legalizer ---------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Implement an interface to specify and query how an illegal operation on a10// given type should be expanded.11//12// Issues to be resolved:13//   + Make it fast.14//   + Support weird types like i3, <7 x i3>, ...15//   + Operations with more than one type (ICMP, CMPXCHG, intrinsics, ...)16//17//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//18 19#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/LegacyLegalizerInfo.h"20#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/LegalizerInfo.h"21#include <map>22 23using namespace llvm;24using namespace LegacyLegalizeActions;25 26#define DEBUG_TYPE "legalizer-info"27 28raw_ostream &llvm::operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, LegacyLegalizeAction Action) {29  switch (Action) {30  case Legal:31    OS << "Legal";32    break;33  case NarrowScalar:34    OS << "NarrowScalar";35    break;36  case WidenScalar:37    OS << "WidenScalar";38    break;39  case FewerElements:40    OS << "FewerElements";41    break;42  case MoreElements:43    OS << "MoreElements";44    break;45  case Bitcast:46    OS << "Bitcast";47    break;48  case Lower:49    OS << "Lower";50    break;51  case Libcall:52    OS << "Libcall";53    break;54  case Custom:55    OS << "Custom";56    break;57  case Unsupported:58    OS << "Unsupported";59    break;60  case NotFound:61    OS << "NotFound";62    break;63  }64  return OS;65}66 67LegacyLegalizerInfo::LegacyLegalizerInfo() {68  // Set defaults.69  // FIXME: these two (G_ANYEXT and G_TRUNC?) can be legalized to the70  // fundamental load/store Jakob proposed. Once loads & stores are supported.71  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_ANYEXT, 1, {{1, Legal}});72  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_ZEXT, 1, {{1, Legal}});73  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_SEXT, 1, {{1, Legal}});74  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC, 0, {{1, Legal}});75  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC, 1, {{1, Legal}});76 77  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC, 0, {{1, Legal}});78  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC_W_SIDE_EFFECTS, 0, {{1, Legal}});79  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC_CONVERGENT, 0, {{1, Legal}});80  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_INTRINSIC_CONVERGENT_W_SIDE_EFFECTS, 0,81                  {{1, Legal}});82 83  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(84      TargetOpcode::G_IMPLICIT_DEF, 0, narrowToSmallerAndUnsupportedIfTooSmall);85  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(86      TargetOpcode::G_ADD, 0, widenToLargerTypesAndNarrowToLargest);87  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(88      TargetOpcode::G_OR, 0, widenToLargerTypesAndNarrowToLargest);89  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(90      TargetOpcode::G_LOAD, 0, narrowToSmallerAndUnsupportedIfTooSmall);91  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(92      TargetOpcode::G_STORE, 0, narrowToSmallerAndUnsupportedIfTooSmall);93 94  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(95      TargetOpcode::G_BRCOND, 0, widenToLargerTypesUnsupportedOtherwise);96  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(97      TargetOpcode::G_INSERT, 0, narrowToSmallerAndUnsupportedIfTooSmall);98  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(99      TargetOpcode::G_EXTRACT, 0, narrowToSmallerAndUnsupportedIfTooSmall);100  setLegalizeScalarToDifferentSizeStrategy(101      TargetOpcode::G_EXTRACT, 1, narrowToSmallerAndUnsupportedIfTooSmall);102  setScalarAction(TargetOpcode::G_FNEG, 0, {{1, Lower}});103}104 105void LegacyLegalizerInfo::computeTables() {106  assert(TablesInitialized == false);107 108  for (unsigned OpcodeIdx = 0; OpcodeIdx <= LastOp - FirstOp; ++OpcodeIdx) {109    const unsigned Opcode = FirstOp + OpcodeIdx;110    for (unsigned TypeIdx = 0; TypeIdx != SpecifiedActions[OpcodeIdx].size();111         ++TypeIdx) {112      // 0. Collect information specified through the setAction API, i.e.113      // for specific bit sizes.114      // For scalar types:115      SizeAndActionsVec ScalarSpecifiedActions;116      // For pointer types:117      std::map<uint16_t, SizeAndActionsVec> AddressSpace2SpecifiedActions;118      // For vector types:119      std::map<uint16_t, SizeAndActionsVec> ElemSize2SpecifiedActions;120      for (auto LLT2Action : SpecifiedActions[OpcodeIdx][TypeIdx]) {121        const LLT Type = LLT2Action.first;122        const LegacyLegalizeAction Action = LLT2Action.second;123 124        auto SizeAction = std::make_pair(Type.getSizeInBits(), Action);125        if (Type.isPointer())126          AddressSpace2SpecifiedActions[Type.getAddressSpace()].push_back(127              SizeAction);128        else if (Type.isVector())129          ElemSize2SpecifiedActions[Type.getElementType().getSizeInBits()]130              .push_back(SizeAction);131        else132          ScalarSpecifiedActions.push_back(SizeAction);133      }134 135      // 1. Handle scalar types136      {137        // Decide how to handle bit sizes for which no explicit specification138        // was given.139        SizeChangeStrategy S = &unsupportedForDifferentSizes;140        if (TypeIdx < ScalarSizeChangeStrategies[OpcodeIdx].size() &&141            ScalarSizeChangeStrategies[OpcodeIdx][TypeIdx] != nullptr)142          S = ScalarSizeChangeStrategies[OpcodeIdx][TypeIdx];143        llvm::sort(ScalarSpecifiedActions);144        checkPartialSizeAndActionsVector(ScalarSpecifiedActions);145        setScalarAction(Opcode, TypeIdx, S(ScalarSpecifiedActions));146      }147 148      // 2. Handle pointer types149      for (auto PointerSpecifiedActions : AddressSpace2SpecifiedActions) {150        llvm::sort(PointerSpecifiedActions.second);151        checkPartialSizeAndActionsVector(PointerSpecifiedActions.second);152        // For pointer types, we assume that there isn't a meaningfull way153        // to change the number of bits used in the pointer.154        setPointerAction(155            Opcode, TypeIdx, PointerSpecifiedActions.first,156            unsupportedForDifferentSizes(PointerSpecifiedActions.second));157      }158 159      // 3. Handle vector types160      SizeAndActionsVec ElementSizesSeen;161      for (auto VectorSpecifiedActions : ElemSize2SpecifiedActions) {162        llvm::sort(VectorSpecifiedActions.second);163        const uint16_t ElementSize = VectorSpecifiedActions.first;164        ElementSizesSeen.push_back({ElementSize, Legal});165        checkPartialSizeAndActionsVector(VectorSpecifiedActions.second);166        // For vector types, we assume that the best way to adapt the number167        // of elements is to the next larger number of elements type for which168        // the vector type is legal, unless there is no such type. In that case,169        // legalize towards a vector type with a smaller number of elements.170        SizeAndActionsVec NumElementsActions;171        for (SizeAndAction BitsizeAndAction : VectorSpecifiedActions.second) {172          assert(BitsizeAndAction.first % ElementSize == 0);173          const uint16_t NumElements = BitsizeAndAction.first / ElementSize;174          NumElementsActions.push_back({NumElements, BitsizeAndAction.second});175        }176        setVectorNumElementAction(177            Opcode, TypeIdx, ElementSize,178            moreToWiderTypesAndLessToWidest(NumElementsActions));179      }180      llvm::sort(ElementSizesSeen);181      SizeChangeStrategy VectorElementSizeChangeStrategy =182          &unsupportedForDifferentSizes;183      if (TypeIdx < VectorElementSizeChangeStrategies[OpcodeIdx].size() &&184          VectorElementSizeChangeStrategies[OpcodeIdx][TypeIdx] != nullptr)185        VectorElementSizeChangeStrategy =186            VectorElementSizeChangeStrategies[OpcodeIdx][TypeIdx];187      setScalarInVectorAction(188          Opcode, TypeIdx, VectorElementSizeChangeStrategy(ElementSizesSeen));189    }190  }191 192  TablesInitialized = true;193}194 195// FIXME: inefficient implementation for now. Without ComputeValueVTs we're196// probably going to need specialized lookup structures for various types before197// we have any hope of doing well with something like <13 x i3>. Even the common198// cases should do better than what we have now.199std::pair<LegacyLegalizeAction, LLT>200LegacyLegalizerInfo::getAspectAction(const InstrAspect &Aspect) const {201  assert(TablesInitialized && "backend forgot to call computeTables");202  // These *have* to be implemented for now, they're the fundamental basis of203  // how everything else is transformed.204  if (Aspect.Type.isScalar() || Aspect.Type.isPointer())205    return findScalarLegalAction(Aspect);206  assert(Aspect.Type.isVector());207  return findVectorLegalAction(Aspect);208}209 210LegacyLegalizerInfo::SizeAndActionsVec211LegacyLegalizerInfo::increaseToLargerTypesAndDecreaseToLargest(212    const SizeAndActionsVec &v, LegacyLegalizeAction IncreaseAction,213    LegacyLegalizeAction DecreaseAction) {214  SizeAndActionsVec result;215  unsigned LargestSizeSoFar = 0;216  if (v.size() >= 1 && v[0].first != 1)217    result.push_back({1, IncreaseAction});218  for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {219    result.push_back(v[i]);220    LargestSizeSoFar = v[i].first;221    if (i + 1 < v.size() && v[i + 1].first != v[i].first + 1) {222      result.push_back({LargestSizeSoFar + 1, IncreaseAction});223      LargestSizeSoFar = v[i].first + 1;224    }225  }226  result.push_back({LargestSizeSoFar + 1, DecreaseAction});227  return result;228}229 230LegacyLegalizerInfo::SizeAndActionsVec231LegacyLegalizerInfo::decreaseToSmallerTypesAndIncreaseToSmallest(232    const SizeAndActionsVec &v, LegacyLegalizeAction DecreaseAction,233    LegacyLegalizeAction IncreaseAction) {234  SizeAndActionsVec result;235  if (v.size() == 0 || v[0].first != 1)236    result.push_back({1, IncreaseAction});237  for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {238    result.push_back(v[i]);239    if (i + 1 == v.size() || v[i + 1].first != v[i].first + 1) {240      result.push_back({v[i].first + 1, DecreaseAction});241    }242  }243  return result;244}245 246LegacyLegalizerInfo::SizeAndAction247LegacyLegalizerInfo::findAction(const SizeAndActionsVec &Vec, const uint32_t Size) {248  assert(Size >= 1);249  // Find the last element in Vec that has a bitsize equal to or smaller than250  // the requested bit size.251  // That is the element just before the first element that is bigger than Size.252  auto It = partition_point(253      Vec, [=](const SizeAndAction &A) { return A.first <= Size; });254  assert(It != Vec.begin() && "Does Vec not start with size 1?");255  int VecIdx = It - Vec.begin() - 1;256 257  LegacyLegalizeAction Action = Vec[VecIdx].second;258  switch (Action) {259  case Legal:260  case Bitcast:261  case Lower:262  case Libcall:263  case Custom:264    return {Size, Action};265  case FewerElements:266    // FIXME: is this special case still needed and correct?267    // Special case for scalarization:268    if (Vec == SizeAndActionsVec({{1, FewerElements}}))269      return {1, FewerElements};270    [[fallthrough]];271  case NarrowScalar: {272    // The following needs to be a loop, as for now, we do allow needing to273    // go over "Unsupported" bit sizes before finding a legalizable bit size.274    // e.g. (s8, WidenScalar), (s9, Unsupported), (s32, Legal). if Size==8,275    // we need to iterate over s9, and then to s32 to return (s32, Legal).276    // If we want to get rid of the below loop, we should have stronger asserts277    // when building the SizeAndActionsVecs, probably not allowing278    // "Unsupported" unless at the ends of the vector.279    for (int i = VecIdx - 1; i >= 0; --i)280      if (!needsLegalizingToDifferentSize(Vec[i].second) &&281          Vec[i].second != Unsupported)282        return {Vec[i].first, Action};283    llvm_unreachable("");284  }285  case WidenScalar:286  case MoreElements: {287    // See above, the following needs to be a loop, at least for now.288    for (std::size_t i = VecIdx + 1; i < Vec.size(); ++i)289      if (!needsLegalizingToDifferentSize(Vec[i].second) &&290          Vec[i].second != Unsupported)291        return {Vec[i].first, Action};292    llvm_unreachable("");293  }294  case Unsupported:295    return {Size, Unsupported};296  case NotFound:297    llvm_unreachable("NotFound");298  }299  llvm_unreachable("Action has an unknown enum value");300}301 302std::pair<LegacyLegalizeAction, LLT>303LegacyLegalizerInfo::findScalarLegalAction(const InstrAspect &Aspect) const {304  assert(Aspect.Type.isScalar() || Aspect.Type.isPointer());305  if (Aspect.Opcode < FirstOp || Aspect.Opcode > LastOp)306    return {NotFound, LLT()};307  const unsigned OpcodeIdx = getOpcodeIdxForOpcode(Aspect.Opcode);308  ArrayRef<SizeAndActionsVec> Actions;309  if (Aspect.Type.isPointer()) {310    auto &PA = AddrSpace2PointerActions[OpcodeIdx];311    auto It = PA.find(Aspect.Type.getAddressSpace());312    if (It == PA.end())313      return {NotFound, LLT()};314    Actions = It->second;315  } else {316    Actions = ScalarActions[OpcodeIdx];317  }318  if (Aspect.Idx >= Actions.size())319    return {NotFound, LLT()};320  const SizeAndActionsVec &Vec = Actions[Aspect.Idx];321  // FIXME: speed up this search, e.g. by using a results cache for repeated322  // queries?323  auto SizeAndAction = findAction(Vec, Aspect.Type.getSizeInBits());324  return {SizeAndAction.second,325          Aspect.Type.isScalar() ? LLT::scalar(SizeAndAction.first)326                                 : LLT::pointer(Aspect.Type.getAddressSpace(),327                                                SizeAndAction.first)};328}329 330std::pair<LegacyLegalizeAction, LLT>331LegacyLegalizerInfo::findVectorLegalAction(const InstrAspect &Aspect) const {332  assert(Aspect.Type.isVector());333  // First legalize the vector element size, then legalize the number of334  // lanes in the vector.335  if (Aspect.Opcode < FirstOp || Aspect.Opcode > LastOp)336    return {NotFound, Aspect.Type};337  const unsigned OpcodeIdx = getOpcodeIdxForOpcode(Aspect.Opcode);338  const unsigned TypeIdx = Aspect.Idx;339  if (TypeIdx >= ScalarInVectorActions[OpcodeIdx].size())340    return {NotFound, Aspect.Type};341  const SizeAndActionsVec &ElemSizeVec =342      ScalarInVectorActions[OpcodeIdx][TypeIdx];343 344  LLT IntermediateType;345  auto ElementSizeAndAction =346      findAction(ElemSizeVec, Aspect.Type.getScalarSizeInBits());347  IntermediateType = LLT::fixed_vector(Aspect.Type.getNumElements(),348                                       ElementSizeAndAction.first);349  if (ElementSizeAndAction.second != Legal)350    return {ElementSizeAndAction.second, IntermediateType};351 352  auto i = NumElements2Actions[OpcodeIdx].find(353      IntermediateType.getScalarSizeInBits());354  if (i == NumElements2Actions[OpcodeIdx].end()) {355    return {NotFound, IntermediateType};356  }357  const SizeAndActionsVec &NumElementsVec = (*i).second[TypeIdx];358  auto NumElementsAndAction =359      findAction(NumElementsVec, IntermediateType.getNumElements());360  return {NumElementsAndAction.second,361          LLT::fixed_vector(NumElementsAndAction.first,362                            IntermediateType.getScalarSizeInBits())};363}364 365unsigned LegacyLegalizerInfo::getOpcodeIdxForOpcode(unsigned Opcode) const {366  assert(Opcode >= FirstOp && Opcode <= LastOp && "Unsupported opcode");367  return Opcode - FirstOp;368}369 370 371LegacyLegalizeActionStep372LegacyLegalizerInfo::getAction(const LegalityQuery &Query) const {373  for (unsigned i = 0; i < Query.Types.size(); ++i) {374    auto Action = getAspectAction({Query.Opcode, i, Query.Types[i]});375    if (Action.first != Legal) {376      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ".. (legacy) Type " << i << " Action="377                        << Action.first << ", " << Action.second << "\n");378      return {Action.first, i, Action.second};379    } else380      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ".. (legacy) Type " << i << " Legal\n");381  }382  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ".. (legacy) Legal\n");383  return {Legal, 0, LLT{}};384}385 386