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1//===- InterleavedAccessPass.cpp ------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file implements the Interleaved Access pass, which identifies10// interleaved memory accesses and transforms them into target specific11// intrinsics.12//13// An interleaved load reads data from memory into several vectors, with14// DE-interleaving the data on a factor. An interleaved store writes several15// vectors to memory with RE-interleaving the data on a factor.16//17// As interleaved accesses are difficult to identified in CodeGen (mainly18// because the VECTOR_SHUFFLE DAG node is quite different from the shufflevector19// IR), we identify and transform them to intrinsics in this pass so the20// intrinsics can be easily matched into target specific instructions later in21// CodeGen.22//23// E.g. An interleaved load (Factor = 2):24//        %wide.vec = load <8 x i32>, <8 x i32>* %ptr25//        %v0 = shuffle <8 x i32> %wide.vec, <8 x i32> poison, <0, 2, 4, 6>26//        %v1 = shuffle <8 x i32> %wide.vec, <8 x i32> poison, <1, 3, 5, 7>27//28// It could be transformed into a ld2 intrinsic in AArch64 backend or a vld229// intrinsic in ARM backend.30//31// In X86, this can be further optimized into a set of target32// specific loads followed by an optimized sequence of shuffles.33//34// E.g. An interleaved store (Factor = 3):35//        %i.vec = shuffle <8 x i32> %v0, <8 x i32> %v1,36//                                    <0, 4, 8, 1, 5, 9, 2, 6, 10, 3, 7, 11>37//        store <12 x i32> %i.vec, <12 x i32>* %ptr38//39// It could be transformed into a st3 intrinsic in AArch64 backend or a vst340// intrinsic in ARM backend.41//42// Similarly, a set of interleaved stores can be transformed into an optimized43// sequence of shuffles followed by a set of target specific stores for X86.44//45//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//46 47#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"48#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"49#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"50#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"51#include "llvm/Analysis/VectorUtils.h"52#include "llvm/CodeGen/InterleavedAccess.h"53#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"54#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"55#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"56#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"57#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"58#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"59#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"60#include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"61#include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"62#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"63#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"64#include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"65#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"66#include "llvm/Pass.h"67#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"68#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"69#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"70#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"71#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"72#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"73#include <cassert>74#include <utility>75 76using namespace llvm;77 78#define DEBUG_TYPE "interleaved-access"79 80static cl::opt<bool> LowerInterleavedAccesses(81    "lower-interleaved-accesses",82    cl::desc("Enable lowering interleaved accesses to intrinsics"),83    cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);84 85namespace {86 87class InterleavedAccessImpl {88  friend class InterleavedAccess;89 90public:91  InterleavedAccessImpl() = default;92  InterleavedAccessImpl(DominatorTree *DT, const TargetLowering *TLI)93      : DT(DT), TLI(TLI), MaxFactor(TLI->getMaxSupportedInterleaveFactor()) {}94  bool runOnFunction(Function &F);95 96private:97  DominatorTree *DT = nullptr;98  const TargetLowering *TLI = nullptr;99 100  /// The maximum supported interleave factor.101  unsigned MaxFactor = 0u;102 103  /// Transform an interleaved load into target specific intrinsics.104  bool lowerInterleavedLoad(Instruction *Load,105                            SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts);106 107  /// Transform an interleaved store into target specific intrinsics.108  bool lowerInterleavedStore(Instruction *Store,109                             SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts);110 111  /// Transform a load and a deinterleave intrinsic into target specific112  /// instructions.113  bool lowerDeinterleaveIntrinsic(IntrinsicInst *II,114                                  SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts);115 116  /// Transform an interleave intrinsic and a store into target specific117  /// instructions.118  bool lowerInterleaveIntrinsic(IntrinsicInst *II,119                                SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts);120 121  /// Returns true if the uses of an interleaved load by the122  /// extractelement instructions in \p Extracts can be replaced by uses of the123  /// shufflevector instructions in \p Shuffles instead. If so, the necessary124  /// replacements are also performed.125  bool tryReplaceExtracts(ArrayRef<ExtractElementInst *> Extracts,126                          ArrayRef<ShuffleVectorInst *> Shuffles);127 128  /// Given a number of shuffles of the form shuffle(binop(x,y)), convert them129  /// to binop(shuffle(x), shuffle(y)) to allow the formation of an130  /// interleaving load. Any newly created shuffles that operate on \p LI will131  /// be added to \p Shuffles. Returns true, if any changes to the IR have been132  /// made.133  bool replaceBinOpShuffles(ArrayRef<ShuffleVectorInst *> BinOpShuffles,134                            SmallVectorImpl<ShuffleVectorInst *> &Shuffles,135                            Instruction *LI);136};137 138class InterleavedAccess : public FunctionPass {139  InterleavedAccessImpl Impl;140 141public:142  static char ID;143 144  InterleavedAccess() : FunctionPass(ID) {145    initializeInterleavedAccessPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());146  }147 148  StringRef getPassName() const override { return "Interleaved Access Pass"; }149 150  bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;151 152  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {153    AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();154    AU.setPreservesCFG();155  }156};157 158} // end anonymous namespace.159 160PreservedAnalyses InterleavedAccessPass::run(Function &F,161                                             FunctionAnalysisManager &FAM) {162  auto *DT = &FAM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);163  auto *TLI = TM->getSubtargetImpl(F)->getTargetLowering();164  InterleavedAccessImpl Impl(DT, TLI);165  bool Changed = Impl.runOnFunction(F);166 167  if (!Changed)168    return PreservedAnalyses::all();169 170  PreservedAnalyses PA;171  PA.preserveSet<CFGAnalyses>();172  return PA;173}174 175char InterleavedAccess::ID = 0;176 177bool InterleavedAccess::runOnFunction(Function &F) {178  if (skipFunction(F))179    return false;180 181  auto *TPC = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetPassConfig>();182  if (!TPC || !LowerInterleavedAccesses)183    return false;184 185  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** " << getPassName() << ": " << F.getName() << "\n");186 187  Impl.DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();188  auto &TM = TPC->getTM<TargetMachine>();189  Impl.TLI = TM.getSubtargetImpl(F)->getTargetLowering();190  Impl.MaxFactor = Impl.TLI->getMaxSupportedInterleaveFactor();191 192  return Impl.runOnFunction(F);193}194 195INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(InterleavedAccess, DEBUG_TYPE,196    "Lower interleaved memory accesses to target specific intrinsics", false,197    false)198INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)199INITIALIZE_PASS_END(InterleavedAccess, DEBUG_TYPE,200    "Lower interleaved memory accesses to target specific intrinsics", false,201    false)202 203FunctionPass *llvm::createInterleavedAccessPass() {204  return new InterleavedAccess();205}206 207/// Check if the mask is a DE-interleave mask for an interleaved load.208///209/// E.g. DE-interleave masks (Factor = 2) could be:210///     <0, 2, 4, 6>    (mask of index 0 to extract even elements)211///     <1, 3, 5, 7>    (mask of index 1 to extract odd elements)212static bool isDeInterleaveMask(ArrayRef<int> Mask, unsigned &Factor,213                               unsigned &Index, unsigned MaxFactor,214                               unsigned NumLoadElements) {215  if (Mask.size() < 2)216    return false;217 218  // Check potential Factors.219  for (Factor = 2; Factor <= MaxFactor; Factor++) {220    // Make sure we don't produce a load wider than the input load.221    if (Mask.size() * Factor > NumLoadElements)222      return false;223    if (ShuffleVectorInst::isDeInterleaveMaskOfFactor(Mask, Factor, Index))224      return true;225  }226 227  return false;228}229 230/// Check if the mask can be used in an interleaved store.231//232/// It checks for a more general pattern than the RE-interleave mask.233/// I.e. <x, y, ... z, x+1, y+1, ...z+1, x+2, y+2, ...z+2, ...>234/// E.g. For a Factor of 2 (LaneLen=4): <4, 32, 5, 33, 6, 34, 7, 35>235/// E.g. For a Factor of 3 (LaneLen=4): <4, 32, 16, 5, 33, 17, 6, 34, 18, 7, 35, 19>236/// E.g. For a Factor of 4 (LaneLen=2): <8, 2, 12, 4, 9, 3, 13, 5>237///238/// The particular case of an RE-interleave mask is:239/// I.e. <0, LaneLen, ... , LaneLen*(Factor - 1), 1, LaneLen + 1, ...>240/// E.g. For a Factor of 2 (LaneLen=4): <0, 4, 1, 5, 2, 6, 3, 7>241static bool isReInterleaveMask(ShuffleVectorInst *SVI, unsigned &Factor,242                               unsigned MaxFactor) {243  unsigned NumElts = SVI->getShuffleMask().size();244  if (NumElts < 4)245    return false;246 247  // Check potential Factors.248  for (Factor = 2; Factor <= MaxFactor; Factor++) {249    if (SVI->isInterleave(Factor))250      return true;251  }252 253  return false;254}255 256static Value *getMaskOperand(IntrinsicInst *II) {257  switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {258  default:259    llvm_unreachable("Unexpected intrinsic");260  case Intrinsic::vp_load:261  case Intrinsic::masked_load:262    return II->getOperand(1);263  case Intrinsic::vp_store:264  case Intrinsic::masked_store:265    return II->getOperand(2);266  }267}268 269// Return a pair of270//  (1) The corresponded deinterleaved mask, or nullptr if there is no valid271//  mask.272//  (2) Some mask effectively skips a certain field, and this element is a mask273//  in which inactive lanes represent fields that are skipped (i.e. "gaps").274static std::pair<Value *, APInt> getMask(Value *WideMask, unsigned Factor,275                                         ElementCount LeafValueEC);276 277static std::pair<Value *, APInt> getMask(Value *WideMask, unsigned Factor,278                                         VectorType *LeafValueTy) {279  return getMask(WideMask, Factor, LeafValueTy->getElementCount());280}281 282bool InterleavedAccessImpl::lowerInterleavedLoad(283    Instruction *Load, SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts) {284  if (isa<ScalableVectorType>(Load->getType()))285    return false;286 287  auto *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(Load);288  auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(Load);289  if (!LI && !II)290    return false;291 292  if (LI && !LI->isSimple())293    return false;294 295  // Check if all users of this load are shufflevectors. If we encounter any296  // users that are extractelement instructions or binary operators, we save297  // them to later check if they can be modified to extract from one of the298  // shufflevectors instead of the load.299 300  SmallVector<ShuffleVectorInst *, 4> Shuffles;301  SmallVector<ExtractElementInst *, 4> Extracts;302  // BinOpShuffles need to be handled a single time in case both operands of the303  // binop are the same load.304  SmallSetVector<ShuffleVectorInst *, 4> BinOpShuffles;305 306  for (auto *User : Load->users()) {307    auto *Extract = dyn_cast<ExtractElementInst>(User);308    if (Extract && isa<ConstantInt>(Extract->getIndexOperand())) {309      Extracts.push_back(Extract);310      continue;311    }312    if (auto *BI = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(User)) {313      using namespace PatternMatch;314      if (!BI->user_empty() &&315          all_of(BI->users(), match_fn(m_Shuffle(m_Value(), m_Undef())))) {316        for (auto *SVI : BI->users())317          BinOpShuffles.insert(cast<ShuffleVectorInst>(SVI));318        continue;319      }320    }321    auto *SVI = dyn_cast<ShuffleVectorInst>(User);322    if (!SVI || !isa<UndefValue>(SVI->getOperand(1)))323      return false;324 325    Shuffles.push_back(SVI);326  }327 328  if (Shuffles.empty() && BinOpShuffles.empty())329    return false;330 331  unsigned Factor, Index;332 333  unsigned NumLoadElements =334      cast<FixedVectorType>(Load->getType())->getNumElements();335  auto *FirstSVI = Shuffles.size() > 0 ? Shuffles[0] : BinOpShuffles[0];336  // Check if the first shufflevector is DE-interleave shuffle.337  if (!isDeInterleaveMask(FirstSVI->getShuffleMask(), Factor, Index, MaxFactor,338                          NumLoadElements))339    return false;340 341  // Holds the corresponding index for each DE-interleave shuffle.342  SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Indices;343 344  VectorType *VecTy = cast<VectorType>(FirstSVI->getType());345 346  // Check if other shufflevectors are also DE-interleaved of the same type347  // and factor as the first shufflevector.348  for (auto *Shuffle : Shuffles) {349    if (Shuffle->getType() != VecTy)350      return false;351    if (!ShuffleVectorInst::isDeInterleaveMaskOfFactor(352            Shuffle->getShuffleMask(), Factor, Index))353      return false;354 355    assert(Shuffle->getShuffleMask().size() <= NumLoadElements);356    Indices.push_back(Index);357  }358  for (auto *Shuffle : BinOpShuffles) {359    if (Shuffle->getType() != VecTy)360      return false;361    if (!ShuffleVectorInst::isDeInterleaveMaskOfFactor(362            Shuffle->getShuffleMask(), Factor, Index))363      return false;364 365    assert(Shuffle->getShuffleMask().size() <= NumLoadElements);366 367    if (cast<Instruction>(Shuffle->getOperand(0))->getOperand(0) == Load)368      Indices.push_back(Index);369    if (cast<Instruction>(Shuffle->getOperand(0))->getOperand(1) == Load)370      Indices.push_back(Index);371  }372 373  // Try and modify users of the load that are extractelement instructions to374  // use the shufflevector instructions instead of the load.375  if (!tryReplaceExtracts(Extracts, Shuffles))376    return false;377 378  bool BinOpShuffleChanged =379      replaceBinOpShuffles(BinOpShuffles.getArrayRef(), Shuffles, Load);380 381  Value *Mask = nullptr;382  auto GapMask = APInt::getAllOnes(Factor);383  if (LI) {384    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found an interleaved load: " << *Load << "\n");385  } else {386    // Check mask operand. Handle both all-true/false and interleaved mask.387    std::tie(Mask, GapMask) = getMask(getMaskOperand(II), Factor, VecTy);388    if (!Mask)389      return false;390 391    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found an interleaved vp.load or masked.load: "392                      << *Load << "\n");393    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: With nominal factor " << Factor394                      << " and actual factor " << GapMask.popcount() << "\n");395  }396 397  // Try to create target specific intrinsics to replace the load and398  // shuffles.399  if (!TLI->lowerInterleavedLoad(cast<Instruction>(Load), Mask, Shuffles,400                                 Indices, Factor, GapMask))401    // If Extracts is not empty, tryReplaceExtracts made changes earlier.402    return !Extracts.empty() || BinOpShuffleChanged;403 404  DeadInsts.insert_range(Shuffles);405 406  DeadInsts.insert(Load);407  return true;408}409 410bool InterleavedAccessImpl::replaceBinOpShuffles(411    ArrayRef<ShuffleVectorInst *> BinOpShuffles,412    SmallVectorImpl<ShuffleVectorInst *> &Shuffles, Instruction *Load) {413  for (auto *SVI : BinOpShuffles) {414    BinaryOperator *BI = cast<BinaryOperator>(SVI->getOperand(0));415    Type *BIOp0Ty = BI->getOperand(0)->getType();416    ArrayRef<int> Mask = SVI->getShuffleMask();417    assert(all_of(Mask, [&](int Idx) {418      return Idx < (int)cast<FixedVectorType>(BIOp0Ty)->getNumElements();419    }));420 421    BasicBlock::iterator insertPos = SVI->getIterator();422    auto *NewSVI1 =423        new ShuffleVectorInst(BI->getOperand(0), PoisonValue::get(BIOp0Ty),424                              Mask, SVI->getName(), insertPos);425    auto *NewSVI2 = new ShuffleVectorInst(426        BI->getOperand(1), PoisonValue::get(BI->getOperand(1)->getType()), Mask,427        SVI->getName(), insertPos);428    BinaryOperator *NewBI = BinaryOperator::CreateWithCopiedFlags(429        BI->getOpcode(), NewSVI1, NewSVI2, BI, BI->getName(), insertPos);430    SVI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewBI);431    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Replaced: " << *BI << "\n    And   : " << *SVI432                      << "\n  With    : " << *NewSVI1 << "\n    And   : "433                      << *NewSVI2 << "\n    And   : " << *NewBI << "\n");434    RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(SVI);435    if (NewSVI1->getOperand(0) == Load)436      Shuffles.push_back(NewSVI1);437    if (NewSVI2->getOperand(0) == Load)438      Shuffles.push_back(NewSVI2);439  }440 441  return !BinOpShuffles.empty();442}443 444bool InterleavedAccessImpl::tryReplaceExtracts(445    ArrayRef<ExtractElementInst *> Extracts,446    ArrayRef<ShuffleVectorInst *> Shuffles) {447  // If there aren't any extractelement instructions to modify, there's nothing448  // to do.449  if (Extracts.empty())450    return true;451 452  // Maps extractelement instructions to vector-index pairs. The extractlement453  // instructions will be modified to use the new vector and index operands.454  DenseMap<ExtractElementInst *, std::pair<Value *, int>> ReplacementMap;455 456  for (auto *Extract : Extracts) {457    // The vector index that is extracted.458    auto *IndexOperand = cast<ConstantInt>(Extract->getIndexOperand());459    auto Index = IndexOperand->getSExtValue();460 461    // Look for a suitable shufflevector instruction. The goal is to modify the462    // extractelement instruction (which uses an interleaved load) to use one463    // of the shufflevector instructions instead of the load.464    for (auto *Shuffle : Shuffles) {465      // If the shufflevector instruction doesn't dominate the extract, we466      // can't create a use of it.467      if (!DT->dominates(Shuffle, Extract))468        continue;469 470      // Inspect the indices of the shufflevector instruction. If the shuffle471      // selects the same index that is extracted, we can modify the472      // extractelement instruction.473      SmallVector<int, 4> Indices;474      Shuffle->getShuffleMask(Indices);475      for (unsigned I = 0; I < Indices.size(); ++I)476        if (Indices[I] == Index) {477          assert(Extract->getOperand(0) == Shuffle->getOperand(0) &&478                 "Vector operations do not match");479          ReplacementMap[Extract] = std::make_pair(Shuffle, I);480          break;481        }482 483      // If we found a suitable shufflevector instruction, stop looking.484      if (ReplacementMap.count(Extract))485        break;486    }487 488    // If we did not find a suitable shufflevector instruction, the489    // extractelement instruction cannot be modified, so we must give up.490    if (!ReplacementMap.count(Extract))491      return false;492  }493 494  // Finally, perform the replacements.495  IRBuilder<> Builder(Extracts[0]->getContext());496  for (auto &Replacement : ReplacementMap) {497    auto *Extract = Replacement.first;498    auto *Vector = Replacement.second.first;499    auto Index = Replacement.second.second;500    Builder.SetInsertPoint(Extract);501    Extract->replaceAllUsesWith(Builder.CreateExtractElement(Vector, Index));502    Extract->eraseFromParent();503  }504 505  return true;506}507 508bool InterleavedAccessImpl::lowerInterleavedStore(509    Instruction *Store, SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts) {510  Value *StoredValue;511  auto *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(Store);512  auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(Store);513  if (SI) {514    if (!SI->isSimple())515      return false;516    StoredValue = SI->getValueOperand();517  } else {518    assert(II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::vp_store ||519           II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::masked_store);520    StoredValue = II->getArgOperand(0);521  }522 523  auto *SVI = dyn_cast<ShuffleVectorInst>(StoredValue);524  if (!SVI || !SVI->hasOneUse() || isa<ScalableVectorType>(SVI->getType()))525    return false;526 527  unsigned NumStoredElements =528      cast<FixedVectorType>(SVI->getType())->getNumElements();529  // Check if the shufflevector is RE-interleave shuffle.530  unsigned Factor;531  if (!isReInterleaveMask(SVI, Factor, MaxFactor))532    return false;533  assert(NumStoredElements % Factor == 0 &&534         "number of stored element should be a multiple of Factor");535 536  Value *Mask = nullptr;537  auto GapMask = APInt::getAllOnes(Factor);538  if (SI) {539    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found an interleaved store: " << *Store << "\n");540  } else {541    // Check mask operand. Handle both all-true/false and interleaved mask.542    unsigned LaneMaskLen = NumStoredElements / Factor;543    std::tie(Mask, GapMask) = getMask(getMaskOperand(II), Factor,544                                      ElementCount::getFixed(LaneMaskLen));545    if (!Mask)546      return false;547 548    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found an interleaved vp.store or masked.store: "549                      << *Store << "\n");550    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: With nominal factor " << Factor551                      << " and actual factor " << GapMask.popcount() << "\n");552  }553 554  // Try to create target specific intrinsics to replace the store and555  // shuffle.556  if (!TLI->lowerInterleavedStore(Store, Mask, SVI, Factor, GapMask))557    return false;558 559  // Already have a new target specific interleaved store. Erase the old store.560  DeadInsts.insert(Store);561  DeadInsts.insert(SVI);562  return true;563}564 565// A wide mask <1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0> could be used to skip the566// last field in a factor-of-three interleaved store or deinterleaved load (in567// which case LeafMaskLen is 4). Such (wide) mask is also known as gap mask.568// This helper function tries to detect this pattern and return the actual569// factor we're accessing, which is 2 in this example.570static void getGapMask(const Constant &MaskConst, unsigned Factor,571                       unsigned LeafMaskLen, APInt &GapMask) {572  assert(GapMask.getBitWidth() == Factor);573  for (unsigned F = 0U; F < Factor; ++F) {574    bool AllZero = true;575    for (unsigned Idx = 0U; Idx < LeafMaskLen; ++Idx) {576      Constant *C = MaskConst.getAggregateElement(F + Idx * Factor);577      if (!C->isZeroValue()) {578        AllZero = false;579        break;580      }581    }582    // All mask bits on this field are zero, skipping it.583    if (AllZero)584      GapMask.clearBit(F);585  }586}587 588static std::pair<Value *, APInt> getMask(Value *WideMask, unsigned Factor,589                                         ElementCount LeafValueEC) {590  auto GapMask = APInt::getAllOnes(Factor);591 592  if (auto *IMI = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(WideMask)) {593    if (unsigned F = getInterleaveIntrinsicFactor(IMI->getIntrinsicID());594        F && F == Factor) {595      Value *RefArg = nullptr;596      // Check if all the intrinsic arguments are the same, except those that597      // are zeros, which we mark as gaps in the gap mask.598      for (auto [Idx, Arg] : enumerate(IMI->args())) {599        if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(Arg); C && C->isZeroValue()) {600          GapMask.clearBit(Idx);601          continue;602        }603 604        if (!RefArg)605          RefArg = Arg;606        else if (RefArg != Arg)607          return {nullptr, GapMask};608      }609 610      // In a very rare occasion, all the intrinsic arguments might be zeros,611      // in which case we still want to return an all-zeros constant instead of612      // nullptr.613      return {RefArg ? RefArg : IMI->getArgOperand(0), GapMask};614    }615  }616 617  // Masks that are assembled from bitwise AND.618  if (auto *AndOp = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(WideMask);619      AndOp && AndOp->getOpcode() == Instruction::And) {620    auto [MaskLHS, GapMaskLHS] =621        getMask(AndOp->getOperand(0), Factor, LeafValueEC);622    auto [MaskRHS, GapMaskRHS] =623        getMask(AndOp->getOperand(1), Factor, LeafValueEC);624    if (!MaskLHS || !MaskRHS)625      return {nullptr, GapMask};626    // Using IRBuilder here so that any trivial constants could be folded right627    // away.628    return {IRBuilder<>(AndOp).CreateAnd(MaskLHS, MaskRHS),629            GapMaskLHS & GapMaskRHS};630  }631 632  if (auto *ConstMask = dyn_cast<Constant>(WideMask)) {633    if (auto *Splat = ConstMask->getSplatValue())634      // All-ones or all-zeros mask.635      return {ConstantVector::getSplat(LeafValueEC, Splat), GapMask};636 637    if (LeafValueEC.isFixed()) {638      unsigned LeafMaskLen = LeafValueEC.getFixedValue();639      // First, check if we use a gap mask to skip some of the factors / fields.640      getGapMask(*ConstMask, Factor, LeafMaskLen, GapMask);641 642      SmallVector<Constant *, 8> LeafMask(LeafMaskLen, nullptr);643      // If this is a fixed-length constant mask, each lane / leaf has to644      // use the same mask. This is done by checking if every group with Factor645      // number of elements in the interleaved mask has homogeneous values.646      for (unsigned Idx = 0U; Idx < LeafMaskLen * Factor; ++Idx) {647        if (!GapMask[Idx % Factor])648          continue;649        Constant *C = ConstMask->getAggregateElement(Idx);650        if (LeafMask[Idx / Factor] && LeafMask[Idx / Factor] != C)651          return {nullptr, GapMask};652        LeafMask[Idx / Factor] = C;653      }654 655      return {ConstantVector::get(LeafMask), GapMask};656    }657  }658 659  if (auto *SVI = dyn_cast<ShuffleVectorInst>(WideMask)) {660    Type *Op1Ty = SVI->getOperand(1)->getType();661    if (!isa<FixedVectorType>(Op1Ty))662      return {nullptr, GapMask};663 664    // Check that the shuffle mask is: a) an interleave, b) all of the same665    // set of the elements, and c) contained by the first source.  (c) could666    // be relaxed if desired.667    unsigned NumSrcElts =668        cast<FixedVectorType>(SVI->getOperand(1)->getType())->getNumElements();669    SmallVector<unsigned> StartIndexes;670    if (ShuffleVectorInst::isInterleaveMask(SVI->getShuffleMask(), Factor,671                                            NumSrcElts * 2, StartIndexes) &&672        llvm::all_of(StartIndexes, [](unsigned Start) { return Start == 0; }) &&673        llvm::all_of(SVI->getShuffleMask(), [&NumSrcElts](int Idx) {674          return Idx < (int)NumSrcElts;675        })) {676      auto *LeafMaskTy =677          VectorType::get(Type::getInt1Ty(SVI->getContext()), LeafValueEC);678      IRBuilder<> Builder(SVI);679      return {Builder.CreateExtractVector(LeafMaskTy, SVI->getOperand(0),680                                          uint64_t(0)),681              GapMask};682    }683  }684 685  return {nullptr, GapMask};686}687 688bool InterleavedAccessImpl::lowerDeinterleaveIntrinsic(689    IntrinsicInst *DI, SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts) {690  Instruction *LoadedVal = dyn_cast<Instruction>(DI->getOperand(0));691  if (!LoadedVal || !LoadedVal->hasOneUse())692    return false;693 694  auto *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(LoadedVal);695  auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(LoadedVal);696  if (!LI && !II)697    return false;698 699  const unsigned Factor = getDeinterleaveIntrinsicFactor(DI->getIntrinsicID());700  assert(Factor && "unexpected deinterleave intrinsic");701 702  Value *Mask = nullptr;703  if (LI) {704    if (!LI->isSimple())705      return false;706 707    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found a load with deinterleave intrinsic " << *DI708                      << " and factor = " << Factor << "\n");709  } else {710    assert(II);711    if (II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::masked_load &&712        II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::vp_load)713      return false;714 715    // Check mask operand. Handle both all-true/false and interleaved mask.716    APInt GapMask(Factor, 0);717    std::tie(Mask, GapMask) =718        getMask(getMaskOperand(II), Factor, getDeinterleavedVectorType(DI));719    if (!Mask)720      return false;721    // We haven't supported gap mask if it's deinterleaving using intrinsics.722    // Yet it is possible that we already changed the IR, hence returning true723    // here.724    if (GapMask.popcount() != Factor)725      return true;726 727    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found a vp.load or masked.load with deinterleave"728                      << " intrinsic " << *DI << " and factor = "729                      << Factor << "\n");730  }731 732  // Try and match this with target specific intrinsics.733  if (!TLI->lowerDeinterleaveIntrinsicToLoad(LoadedVal, Mask, DI))734    return false;735 736  DeadInsts.insert(DI);737  // We now have a target-specific load, so delete the old one.738  DeadInsts.insert(LoadedVal);739  return true;740}741 742bool InterleavedAccessImpl::lowerInterleaveIntrinsic(743    IntrinsicInst *IntII, SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> &DeadInsts) {744  if (!IntII->hasOneUse())745    return false;746  Instruction *StoredBy = dyn_cast<Instruction>(IntII->user_back());747  if (!StoredBy)748    return false;749  auto *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(StoredBy);750  auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(StoredBy);751  if (!SI && !II)752    return false;753 754  SmallVector<Value *, 8> InterleaveValues(IntII->args());755  const unsigned Factor = getInterleaveIntrinsicFactor(IntII->getIntrinsicID());756  assert(Factor && "unexpected interleave intrinsic");757 758  Value *Mask = nullptr;759  if (II) {760    if (II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::masked_store &&761        II->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::vp_store)762      return false;763    // Check mask operand. Handle both all-true/false and interleaved mask.764    APInt GapMask(Factor, 0);765    std::tie(Mask, GapMask) =766        getMask(getMaskOperand(II), Factor,767                cast<VectorType>(InterleaveValues[0]->getType()));768    if (!Mask)769      return false;770    // We haven't supported gap mask if it's interleaving using intrinsics. Yet771    // it is possible that we already changed the IR, hence returning true here.772    if (GapMask.popcount() != Factor)773      return true;774 775    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found a vp.store or masked.store with interleave"776                      << " intrinsic " << *IntII << " and factor = "777                      << Factor << "\n");778  } else {779    if (!SI->isSimple())780      return false;781 782    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "IA: Found a store with interleave intrinsic "783                      << *IntII << " and factor = " << Factor << "\n");784  }785 786  // Try and match this with target specific intrinsics.787  if (!TLI->lowerInterleaveIntrinsicToStore(StoredBy, Mask, InterleaveValues))788    return false;789 790  // We now have a target-specific store, so delete the old one.791  DeadInsts.insert(StoredBy);792  DeadInsts.insert(IntII);793  return true;794}795 796bool InterleavedAccessImpl::runOnFunction(Function &F) {797  // Holds dead instructions that will be erased later.798  SmallSetVector<Instruction *, 32> DeadInsts;799  bool Changed = false;800 801  using namespace PatternMatch;802  for (auto &I : instructions(F)) {803    if (match(&I, m_CombineOr(m_Load(m_Value()),804                              m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::vp_load>())) ||805        match(&I, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::masked_load>()))806      Changed |= lowerInterleavedLoad(&I, DeadInsts);807 808    if (match(&I, m_CombineOr(m_Store(m_Value(), m_Value()),809                              m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::vp_store>())) ||810        match(&I, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::masked_store>()))811      Changed |= lowerInterleavedStore(&I, DeadInsts);812 813    if (auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(&I)) {814      if (getDeinterleaveIntrinsicFactor(II->getIntrinsicID()))815        Changed |= lowerDeinterleaveIntrinsic(II, DeadInsts);816      else if (getInterleaveIntrinsicFactor(II->getIntrinsicID()))817        Changed |= lowerInterleaveIntrinsic(II, DeadInsts);818    }819  }820 821  for (auto *I : DeadInsts)822    I->eraseFromParent();823 824  return Changed;825}826