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1//===- ScheduleDAGRRList.cpp - Reg pressure reduction list scheduler ------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This implements bottom-up and top-down register pressure reduction list10// schedulers, using standard algorithms.  The basic approach uses a priority11// queue of available nodes to schedule.  One at a time, nodes are taken from12// the priority queue (thus in priority order), checked for legality to13// schedule, and emitted if legal.14//15//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//16 17#include "ScheduleDAGSDNodes.h"18#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"19#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"20#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"21#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"22#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"23#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"24#include "llvm/CodeGen/ISDOpcodes.h"25#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"26#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"27#include "llvm/CodeGen/Register.h"28#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"29#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleHazardRecognizer.h"30#include "llvm/CodeGen/SchedulerRegistry.h"31#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h"32#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGNodes.h"33#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"34#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"35#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"36#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"37#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"38#include "llvm/CodeGenTypes/MachineValueType.h"39#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"40#include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"41#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"42#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"43#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"44#include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"45#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"46#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"47#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"48#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"49#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"50#include <algorithm>51#include <cassert>52#include <cstdint>53#include <cstdlib>54#include <iterator>55#include <limits>56#include <memory>57#include <utility>58#include <vector>59 60using namespace llvm;61 62#define DEBUG_TYPE "pre-RA-sched"63 64STATISTIC(NumBacktracks, "Number of times scheduler backtracked");65STATISTIC(NumUnfolds,    "Number of nodes unfolded");66STATISTIC(NumDups,       "Number of duplicated nodes");67STATISTIC(NumPRCopies,   "Number of physical register copies");68 69static RegisterScheduler70  burrListDAGScheduler("list-burr",71                       "Bottom-up register reduction list scheduling",72                       createBURRListDAGScheduler);73 74static RegisterScheduler75  sourceListDAGScheduler("source",76                         "Similar to list-burr but schedules in source "77                         "order when possible",78                         createSourceListDAGScheduler);79 80static RegisterScheduler81  hybridListDAGScheduler("list-hybrid",82                         "Bottom-up register pressure aware list scheduling "83                         "which tries to balance latency and register pressure",84                         createHybridListDAGScheduler);85 86static RegisterScheduler87  ILPListDAGScheduler("list-ilp",88                      "Bottom-up register pressure aware list scheduling "89                      "which tries to balance ILP and register pressure",90                      createILPListDAGScheduler);91 92static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedCycles(93  "disable-sched-cycles", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),94  cl::desc("Disable cycle-level precision during preRA scheduling"));95 96// Temporary sched=list-ilp flags until the heuristics are robust.97// Some options are also available under sched=list-hybrid.98static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedRegPressure(99  "disable-sched-reg-pressure", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),100  cl::desc("Disable regpressure priority in sched=list-ilp"));101static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedLiveUses(102  "disable-sched-live-uses", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),103  cl::desc("Disable live use priority in sched=list-ilp"));104static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedVRegCycle(105  "disable-sched-vrcycle", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),106  cl::desc("Disable virtual register cycle interference checks"));107static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedPhysRegJoin(108  "disable-sched-physreg-join", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),109  cl::desc("Disable physreg def-use affinity"));110static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedStalls(111  "disable-sched-stalls", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),112  cl::desc("Disable no-stall priority in sched=list-ilp"));113static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedCriticalPath(114  "disable-sched-critical-path", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),115  cl::desc("Disable critical path priority in sched=list-ilp"));116static cl::opt<bool> DisableSchedHeight(117  "disable-sched-height", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),118  cl::desc("Disable scheduled-height priority in sched=list-ilp"));119static cl::opt<bool> Disable2AddrHack(120  "disable-2addr-hack", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),121  cl::desc("Disable scheduler's two-address hack"));122 123static cl::opt<int> MaxReorderWindow(124  "max-sched-reorder", cl::Hidden, cl::init(6),125  cl::desc("Number of instructions to allow ahead of the critical path "126           "in sched=list-ilp"));127 128static cl::opt<unsigned>129    AvgIPC("sched-avg-ipc", cl::Hidden, cl::init(1),130           cl::desc("Average inst/cycle when no target itinerary exists."));131 132namespace {133 134//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//135/// ScheduleDAGRRList - The actual register reduction list scheduler136/// implementation.  This supports both top-down and bottom-up scheduling.137///138class ScheduleDAGRRList : public ScheduleDAGSDNodes {139private:140  /// NeedLatency - True if the scheduler will make use of latency information.141  bool NeedLatency;142 143  /// AvailableQueue - The priority queue to use for the available SUnits.144  SchedulingPriorityQueue *AvailableQueue;145 146  /// PendingQueue - This contains all of the instructions whose operands have147  /// been issued, but their results are not ready yet (due to the latency of148  /// the operation).  Once the operands becomes available, the instruction is149  /// added to the AvailableQueue.150  std::vector<SUnit *> PendingQueue;151 152  /// HazardRec - The hazard recognizer to use.153  ScheduleHazardRecognizer *HazardRec;154 155  /// CurCycle - The current scheduler state corresponds to this cycle.156  unsigned CurCycle = 0;157 158  /// MinAvailableCycle - Cycle of the soonest available instruction.159  unsigned MinAvailableCycle = ~0u;160 161  /// IssueCount - Count instructions issued in this cycle162  /// Currently valid only for bottom-up scheduling.163  unsigned IssueCount = 0u;164 165  /// LiveRegDefs - A set of physical registers and their definition166  /// that are "live". These nodes must be scheduled before any other nodes that167  /// modifies the registers can be scheduled.168  unsigned NumLiveRegs = 0u;169  std::unique_ptr<SUnit*[]> LiveRegDefs;170  std::unique_ptr<SUnit*[]> LiveRegGens;171 172  // Collect interferences between physical register use/defs.173  // Each interference is an SUnit and set of physical registers.174  SmallVector<SUnit*, 4> Interferences;175 176  using LRegsMapT = DenseMap<SUnit *, SmallVector<unsigned, 4>>;177 178  LRegsMapT LRegsMap;179 180  /// Topo - A topological ordering for SUnits which permits fast IsReachable181  /// and similar queries.182  ScheduleDAGTopologicalSort Topo;183 184  // Hack to keep track of the inverse of FindCallSeqStart without more crazy185  // DAG crawling.186  SmallDenseMap<SUnit *, SUnit *, 16> CallSeqEndForStart;187 188public:189  ScheduleDAGRRList(MachineFunction &mf, bool needlatency,190                    SchedulingPriorityQueue *availqueue,191                    CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel)192      : ScheduleDAGSDNodes(mf), NeedLatency(needlatency),193        AvailableQueue(availqueue), Topo(SUnits, nullptr) {194    const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = mf.getSubtarget();195    if (DisableSchedCycles || !NeedLatency)196      HazardRec = new ScheduleHazardRecognizer();197    else198      HazardRec = STI.getInstrInfo()->CreateTargetHazardRecognizer(&STI, this);199  }200 201  ~ScheduleDAGRRList() override {202    delete HazardRec;203    delete AvailableQueue;204  }205 206  void Schedule() override;207 208  ScheduleHazardRecognizer *getHazardRec() { return HazardRec; }209 210  /// IsReachable - Checks if SU is reachable from TargetSU.211  bool IsReachable(const SUnit *SU, const SUnit *TargetSU) {212    return Topo.IsReachable(SU, TargetSU);213  }214 215  /// WillCreateCycle - Returns true if adding an edge from SU to TargetSU will216  /// create a cycle.217  bool WillCreateCycle(SUnit *SU, SUnit *TargetSU) {218    return Topo.WillCreateCycle(SU, TargetSU);219  }220 221  /// AddPredQueued - Queues and update to add a predecessor edge to SUnit SU.222  /// This returns true if this is a new predecessor.223  /// Does *NOT* update the topological ordering! It just queues an update.224  void AddPredQueued(SUnit *SU, const SDep &D) {225    Topo.AddPredQueued(SU, D.getSUnit());226    SU->addPred(D);227  }228 229  /// AddPred - adds a predecessor edge to SUnit SU.230  /// This returns true if this is a new predecessor.231  /// Updates the topological ordering if required.232  void AddPred(SUnit *SU, const SDep &D) {233    Topo.AddPred(SU, D.getSUnit());234    SU->addPred(D);235  }236 237  /// RemovePred - removes a predecessor edge from SUnit SU.238  /// This returns true if an edge was removed.239  /// Updates the topological ordering if required.240  void RemovePred(SUnit *SU, const SDep &D) {241    Topo.RemovePred(SU, D.getSUnit());242    SU->removePred(D);243  }244 245private:246  bool isReady(SUnit *SU) {247    return DisableSchedCycles || !AvailableQueue->hasReadyFilter() ||248      AvailableQueue->isReady(SU);249  }250 251  void ReleasePred(SUnit *SU, const SDep *PredEdge);252  void ReleasePredecessors(SUnit *SU);253  void ReleasePending();254  void AdvanceToCycle(unsigned NextCycle);255  void AdvancePastStalls(SUnit *SU);256  void EmitNode(SUnit *SU);257  void ScheduleNodeBottomUp(SUnit*);258  void CapturePred(SDep *PredEdge);259  void UnscheduleNodeBottomUp(SUnit*);260  void RestoreHazardCheckerBottomUp();261  void BacktrackBottomUp(SUnit*, SUnit*);262  SUnit *TryUnfoldSU(SUnit *);263  SUnit *CopyAndMoveSuccessors(SUnit*);264  void InsertCopiesAndMoveSuccs(SUnit*, unsigned,265                                const TargetRegisterClass*,266                                const TargetRegisterClass*,267                                SmallVectorImpl<SUnit*>&);268  bool DelayForLiveRegsBottomUp(SUnit*, SmallVectorImpl<unsigned>&);269 270  void releaseInterferences(unsigned Reg = 0);271 272  SUnit *PickNodeToScheduleBottomUp();273  void ListScheduleBottomUp();274 275  /// CreateNewSUnit - Creates a new SUnit and returns a pointer to it.276  SUnit *CreateNewSUnit(SDNode *N) {277    unsigned NumSUnits = SUnits.size();278    SUnit *NewNode = newSUnit(N);279    // Update the topological ordering.280    if (NewNode->NodeNum >= NumSUnits)281      Topo.AddSUnitWithoutPredecessors(NewNode);282    return NewNode;283  }284 285  /// CreateClone - Creates a new SUnit from an existing one.286  SUnit *CreateClone(SUnit *N) {287    unsigned NumSUnits = SUnits.size();288    SUnit *NewNode = Clone(N);289    // Update the topological ordering.290    if (NewNode->NodeNum >= NumSUnits)291      Topo.AddSUnitWithoutPredecessors(NewNode);292    return NewNode;293  }294 295  /// forceUnitLatencies - Register-pressure-reducing scheduling doesn't296  /// need actual latency information but the hybrid scheduler does.297  bool forceUnitLatencies() const override {298    return !NeedLatency;299  }300};301 302}  // end anonymous namespace303 304static constexpr unsigned RegSequenceCost = 1;305 306/// GetCostForDef - Looks up the register class and cost for a given definition.307/// Typically this just means looking up the representative register class,308/// but for untyped values (MVT::Untyped) it means inspecting the node's309/// opcode to determine what register class is being generated.310static void GetCostForDef(const ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter &RegDefPos,311                          const TargetLowering *TLI,312                          const TargetInstrInfo *TII,313                          const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,314                          unsigned &RegClass, unsigned &Cost,315                          const MachineFunction &MF) {316  MVT VT = RegDefPos.GetValue();317 318  // Special handling for untyped values.  These values can only come from319  // the expansion of custom DAG-to-DAG patterns.320  if (VT == MVT::Untyped) {321    const SDNode *Node = RegDefPos.GetNode();322 323    // Special handling for CopyFromReg of untyped values.324    if (!Node->isMachineOpcode() && Node->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg) {325      Register Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getReg();326      const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MF.getRegInfo().getRegClass(Reg);327      RegClass = RC->getID();328      Cost = 1;329      return;330    }331 332    unsigned Opcode = Node->getMachineOpcode();333    if (Opcode == TargetOpcode::REG_SEQUENCE) {334      unsigned DstRCIdx = Node->getConstantOperandVal(0);335      const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getRegClass(DstRCIdx);336      RegClass = RC->getID();337      Cost = RegSequenceCost;338      return;339    }340 341    unsigned Idx = RegDefPos.GetIdx();342    const MCInstrDesc &Desc = TII->get(Opcode);343    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TII->getRegClass(Desc, Idx);344    assert(RC && "Not a valid register class");345    RegClass = RC->getID();346    // FIXME: Cost arbitrarily set to 1 because there doesn't seem to be a347    // better way to determine it.348    Cost = 1;349  } else {350    RegClass = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();351    Cost = TLI->getRepRegClassCostFor(VT);352  }353}354 355/// Schedule - Schedule the DAG using list scheduling.356void ScheduleDAGRRList::Schedule() {357  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** List Scheduling " << printMBBReference(*BB)358                    << " '" << BB->getName() << "' **********\n");359 360  CurCycle = 0;361  IssueCount = 0;362  MinAvailableCycle =363      DisableSchedCycles ? 0 : std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();364  NumLiveRegs = 0;365  // Allocate slots for each physical register, plus one for a special register366  // to track the virtual resource of a calling sequence.367  LiveRegDefs.reset(new SUnit*[TRI->getNumRegs() + 1]());368  LiveRegGens.reset(new SUnit*[TRI->getNumRegs() + 1]());369  CallSeqEndForStart.clear();370  assert(Interferences.empty() && LRegsMap.empty() && "stale Interferences");371 372  // Build the scheduling graph.373  BuildSchedGraph();374 375  LLVM_DEBUG(dump());376  Topo.MarkDirty();377 378  AvailableQueue->initNodes(SUnits);379 380  HazardRec->Reset();381 382  // Execute the actual scheduling loop.383  ListScheduleBottomUp();384 385  AvailableQueue->releaseState();386 387  LLVM_DEBUG({388    dbgs() << "*** Final schedule ***\n";389    dumpSchedule();390    dbgs() << '\n';391  });392}393 394//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//395//  Bottom-Up Scheduling396//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//397 398/// ReleasePred - Decrement the NumSuccsLeft count of a predecessor. Add it to399/// the AvailableQueue if the count reaches zero. Also update its cycle bound.400void ScheduleDAGRRList::ReleasePred(SUnit *SU, const SDep *PredEdge) {401  SUnit *PredSU = PredEdge->getSUnit();402 403#ifndef NDEBUG404  if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft == 0) {405    dbgs() << "*** Scheduling failed! ***\n";406    dumpNode(*PredSU);407    dbgs() << " has been released too many times!\n";408    llvm_unreachable(nullptr);409  }410#endif411  --PredSU->NumSuccsLeft;412 413  if (!forceUnitLatencies()) {414    // Updating predecessor's height. This is now the cycle when the415    // predecessor can be scheduled without causing a pipeline stall.416    PredSU->setHeightToAtLeast(SU->getHeight() + PredEdge->getLatency());417  }418 419  // If all the node's successors are scheduled, this node is ready420  // to be scheduled. Ignore the special EntrySU node.421  if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft == 0 && PredSU != &EntrySU) {422    PredSU->isAvailable = true;423 424    unsigned Height = PredSU->getHeight();425    if (Height < MinAvailableCycle)426      MinAvailableCycle = Height;427 428    if (isReady(PredSU)) {429      AvailableQueue->push(PredSU);430    }431    // CapturePred and others may have left the node in the pending queue, avoid432    // adding it twice.433    else if (!PredSU->isPending) {434      PredSU->isPending = true;435      PendingQueue.push_back(PredSU);436    }437  }438}439 440/// IsChainDependent - Test if Outer is reachable from Inner through441/// chain dependencies.442static bool IsChainDependent(SDNode *Outer, SDNode *Inner,443                             unsigned NestLevel,444                             const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {445  SDNode *N = Outer;446  while (true) {447    if (N == Inner)448      return true;449    // For a TokenFactor, examine each operand. There may be multiple ways450    // to get to the CALLSEQ_BEGIN, but we need to find the path with the451    // most nesting in order to ensure that we find the corresponding match.452    if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::TokenFactor) {453      for (const SDValue &Op : N->op_values())454        if (IsChainDependent(Op.getNode(), Inner, NestLevel, TII))455          return true;456      return false;457    }458    // Check for a lowered CALLSEQ_BEGIN or CALLSEQ_END.459    if (N->isMachineOpcode()) {460      if (N->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameDestroyOpcode()) {461        ++NestLevel;462      } else if (N->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameSetupOpcode()) {463        if (NestLevel == 0)464          return false;465        --NestLevel;466      }467    }468    // Otherwise, find the chain and continue climbing.469    for (const SDValue &Op : N->op_values())470      if (Op.getValueType() == MVT::Other) {471        N = Op.getNode();472        goto found_chain_operand;473      }474    return false;475  found_chain_operand:;476    if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::EntryToken)477      return false;478  }479}480 481/// FindCallSeqStart - Starting from the (lowered) CALLSEQ_END node, locate482/// the corresponding (lowered) CALLSEQ_BEGIN node.483///484/// NestLevel and MaxNested are used in recursion to indcate the current level485/// of nesting of CALLSEQ_BEGIN and CALLSEQ_END pairs, as well as the maximum486/// level seen so far.487///488/// TODO: It would be better to give CALLSEQ_END an explicit operand to point489/// to the corresponding CALLSEQ_BEGIN to avoid needing to search for it.490static SDNode *491FindCallSeqStart(SDNode *N, unsigned &NestLevel, unsigned &MaxNest,492                 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {493  while (true) {494    // For a TokenFactor, examine each operand. There may be multiple ways495    // to get to the CALLSEQ_BEGIN, but we need to find the path with the496    // most nesting in order to ensure that we find the corresponding match.497    if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::TokenFactor) {498      SDNode *Best = nullptr;499      unsigned BestMaxNest = MaxNest;500      for (const SDValue &Op : N->op_values()) {501        unsigned MyNestLevel = NestLevel;502        unsigned MyMaxNest = MaxNest;503        if (SDNode *New = FindCallSeqStart(Op.getNode(),504                                           MyNestLevel, MyMaxNest, TII))505          if (!Best || (MyMaxNest > BestMaxNest)) {506            Best = New;507            BestMaxNest = MyMaxNest;508          }509      }510      assert(Best);511      MaxNest = BestMaxNest;512      return Best;513    }514    // Check for a lowered CALLSEQ_BEGIN or CALLSEQ_END.515    if (N->isMachineOpcode()) {516      if (N->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameDestroyOpcode()) {517        ++NestLevel;518        MaxNest = std::max(MaxNest, NestLevel);519      } else if (N->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameSetupOpcode()) {520        assert(NestLevel != 0);521        --NestLevel;522        if (NestLevel == 0)523          return N;524      }525    }526    // Otherwise, find the chain and continue climbing.527    for (const SDValue &Op : N->op_values())528      if (Op.getValueType() == MVT::Other) {529        N = Op.getNode();530        goto found_chain_operand;531      }532    return nullptr;533  found_chain_operand:;534    if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::EntryToken)535      return nullptr;536  }537}538 539/// Call ReleasePred for each predecessor, then update register live def/gen.540/// Always update LiveRegDefs for a register dependence even if the current SU541/// also defines the register. This effectively create one large live range542/// across a sequence of two-address node. This is important because the543/// entire chain must be scheduled together. Example:544///545/// flags = (3) add546/// flags = (2) addc flags547/// flags = (1) addc flags548///549/// results in550///551/// LiveRegDefs[flags] = 3552/// LiveRegGens[flags] = 1553///554/// If (2) addc is unscheduled, then (1) addc must also be unscheduled to avoid555/// interference on flags.556void ScheduleDAGRRList::ReleasePredecessors(SUnit *SU) {557  // Bottom up: release predecessors558  for (SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {559    ReleasePred(SU, &Pred);560    if (Pred.isAssignedRegDep()) {561      // This is a physical register dependency and it's impossible or562      // expensive to copy the register. Make sure nothing that can563      // clobber the register is scheduled between the predecessor and564      // this node.565      SUnit *RegDef = LiveRegDefs[Pred.getReg()]; (void)RegDef;566      assert((!RegDef || RegDef == SU || RegDef == Pred.getSUnit()) &&567             "interference on register dependence");568      LiveRegDefs[Pred.getReg()] = Pred.getSUnit();569      if (!LiveRegGens[Pred.getReg()]) {570        ++NumLiveRegs;571        LiveRegGens[Pred.getReg()] = SU;572      }573    }574  }575 576  // If we're scheduling a lowered CALLSEQ_END, find the corresponding577  // CALLSEQ_BEGIN. Inject an artificial physical register dependence between578  // these nodes, to prevent other calls from being interscheduled with them.579  unsigned CallResource = TRI->getNumRegs();580  if (!LiveRegDefs[CallResource])581    for (SDNode *Node = SU->getNode(); Node; Node = Node->getGluedNode())582      if (Node->isMachineOpcode() &&583          Node->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameDestroyOpcode()) {584        unsigned NestLevel = 0;585        unsigned MaxNest = 0;586        SDNode *N = FindCallSeqStart(Node, NestLevel, MaxNest, TII);587        assert(N && "Must find call sequence start");588 589        SUnit *Def = &SUnits[N->getNodeId()];590        CallSeqEndForStart[Def] = SU;591 592        ++NumLiveRegs;593        LiveRegDefs[CallResource] = Def;594        LiveRegGens[CallResource] = SU;595        break;596      }597}598 599/// Check to see if any of the pending instructions are ready to issue.  If600/// so, add them to the available queue.601void ScheduleDAGRRList::ReleasePending() {602  if (DisableSchedCycles) {603    assert(PendingQueue.empty() && "pending instrs not allowed in this mode");604    return;605  }606 607  // If the available queue is empty, it is safe to reset MinAvailableCycle.608  if (AvailableQueue->empty())609    MinAvailableCycle = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();610 611  // Check to see if any of the pending instructions are ready to issue.  If612  // so, add them to the available queue.613  for (unsigned i = 0, e = PendingQueue.size(); i != e; ++i) {614    unsigned ReadyCycle = PendingQueue[i]->getHeight();615    if (ReadyCycle < MinAvailableCycle)616      MinAvailableCycle = ReadyCycle;617 618    if (PendingQueue[i]->isAvailable) {619      if (!isReady(PendingQueue[i]))620          continue;621      AvailableQueue->push(PendingQueue[i]);622    }623    PendingQueue[i]->isPending = false;624    PendingQueue[i] = PendingQueue.back();625    PendingQueue.pop_back();626    --i; --e;627  }628}629 630/// Move the scheduler state forward by the specified number of Cycles.631void ScheduleDAGRRList::AdvanceToCycle(unsigned NextCycle) {632  if (NextCycle <= CurCycle)633    return;634 635  IssueCount = 0;636  AvailableQueue->setCurCycle(NextCycle);637  if (!HazardRec->isEnabled()) {638    // Bypass lots of virtual calls in case of long latency.639    CurCycle = NextCycle;640  }641  else {642    for (; CurCycle != NextCycle; ++CurCycle) {643      HazardRec->RecedeCycle();644    }645  }646  // FIXME: Instead of visiting the pending Q each time, set a dirty flag on the647  // available Q to release pending nodes at least once before popping.648  ReleasePending();649}650 651/// Move the scheduler state forward until the specified node's dependents are652/// ready and can be scheduled with no resource conflicts.653void ScheduleDAGRRList::AdvancePastStalls(SUnit *SU) {654  if (DisableSchedCycles)655    return;656 657  // FIXME: Nodes such as CopyFromReg probably should not advance the current658  // cycle. Otherwise, we can wrongly mask real stalls. If the non-machine node659  // has predecessors the cycle will be advanced when they are scheduled.660  // But given the crude nature of modeling latency though such nodes, we661  // currently need to treat these nodes like real instructions.662  // if (!SU->getNode() || !SU->getNode()->isMachineOpcode()) return;663 664  unsigned ReadyCycle = SU->getHeight();665 666  // Bump CurCycle to account for latency. We assume the latency of other667  // available instructions may be hidden by the stall (not a full pipe stall).668  // This updates the hazard recognizer's cycle before reserving resources for669  // this instruction.670  AdvanceToCycle(ReadyCycle);671 672  // Calls are scheduled in their preceding cycle, so don't conflict with673  // hazards from instructions after the call. EmitNode will reset the674  // scoreboard state before emitting the call.675  if (SU->isCall)676    return;677 678  // FIXME: For resource conflicts in very long non-pipelined stages, we679  // should probably skip ahead here to avoid useless scoreboard checks.680  int Stalls = 0;681  while (true) {682    ScheduleHazardRecognizer::HazardType HT =683      HazardRec->getHazardType(SU, -Stalls);684 685    if (HT == ScheduleHazardRecognizer::NoHazard)686      break;687 688    ++Stalls;689  }690  AdvanceToCycle(CurCycle + Stalls);691}692 693/// Record this SUnit in the HazardRecognizer.694/// Does not update CurCycle.695void ScheduleDAGRRList::EmitNode(SUnit *SU) {696  if (!HazardRec->isEnabled())697    return;698 699  // Check for phys reg copy.700  if (!SU->getNode())701    return;702 703  switch (SU->getNode()->getOpcode()) {704  default:705    assert(SU->getNode()->isMachineOpcode() &&706           "This target-independent node should not be scheduled.");707    break;708  case ISD::MERGE_VALUES:709  case ISD::TokenFactor:710  case ISD::LIFETIME_START:711  case ISD::LIFETIME_END:712  case ISD::CopyToReg:713  case ISD::CopyFromReg:714  case ISD::EH_LABEL:715    // Noops don't affect the scoreboard state. Copies are likely to be716    // removed.717    return;718  case ISD::INLINEASM:719  case ISD::INLINEASM_BR:720    // For inline asm, clear the pipeline state.721    HazardRec->Reset();722    return;723  }724  if (SU->isCall) {725    // Calls are scheduled with their preceding instructions. For bottom-up726    // scheduling, clear the pipeline state before emitting.727    HazardRec->Reset();728  }729 730  HazardRec->EmitInstruction(SU);731}732 733static void resetVRegCycle(SUnit *SU);734 735/// ScheduleNodeBottomUp - Add the node to the schedule. Decrement the pending736/// count of its predecessors. If a predecessor pending count is zero, add it to737/// the Available queue.738void ScheduleDAGRRList::ScheduleNodeBottomUp(SUnit *SU) {739  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n*** Scheduling [" << CurCycle << "]: ");740  LLVM_DEBUG(dumpNode(*SU));741 742#ifndef NDEBUG743  if (CurCycle < SU->getHeight())744    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "   Height [" << SU->getHeight()745                      << "] pipeline stall!\n");746#endif747 748  // FIXME: Do not modify node height. It may interfere with749  // backtracking. Instead add a "ready cycle" to SUnit. Before scheduling the750  // node its ready cycle can aid heuristics, and after scheduling it can751  // indicate the scheduled cycle.752  SU->setHeightToAtLeast(CurCycle);753 754  // Reserve resources for the scheduled instruction.755  EmitNode(SU);756 757  Sequence.push_back(SU);758 759  AvailableQueue->scheduledNode(SU);760 761  // If HazardRec is disabled, and each inst counts as one cycle, then762  // advance CurCycle before ReleasePredecessors to avoid useless pushes to763  // PendingQueue for schedulers that implement HasReadyFilter.764  if (!HazardRec->isEnabled() && AvgIPC < 2)765    AdvanceToCycle(CurCycle + 1);766 767  // Update liveness of predecessors before successors to avoid treating a768  // two-address node as a live range def.769  ReleasePredecessors(SU);770 771  // Release all the implicit physical register defs that are live.772  for (SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {773    // LiveRegDegs[Succ.getReg()] != SU when SU is a two-address node.774    if (Succ.isAssignedRegDep() && LiveRegDefs[Succ.getReg()] == SU) {775      assert(NumLiveRegs > 0 && "NumLiveRegs is already zero!");776      --NumLiveRegs;777      LiveRegDefs[Succ.getReg()] = nullptr;778      LiveRegGens[Succ.getReg()] = nullptr;779      releaseInterferences(Succ.getReg());780    }781  }782  // Release the special call resource dependence, if this is the beginning783  // of a call.784  unsigned CallResource = TRI->getNumRegs();785  if (LiveRegDefs[CallResource] == SU)786    for (const SDNode *SUNode = SU->getNode(); SUNode;787         SUNode = SUNode->getGluedNode()) {788      if (SUNode->isMachineOpcode() &&789          SUNode->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameSetupOpcode()) {790        assert(NumLiveRegs > 0 && "NumLiveRegs is already zero!");791        --NumLiveRegs;792        LiveRegDefs[CallResource] = nullptr;793        LiveRegGens[CallResource] = nullptr;794        releaseInterferences(CallResource);795      }796    }797 798  resetVRegCycle(SU);799 800  SU->isScheduled = true;801 802  // Conditions under which the scheduler should eagerly advance the cycle:803  // (1) No available instructions804  // (2) All pipelines full, so available instructions must have hazards.805  //806  // If HazardRec is disabled, the cycle was pre-advanced before calling807  // ReleasePredecessors. In that case, IssueCount should remain 0.808  //809  // Check AvailableQueue after ReleasePredecessors in case of zero latency.810  if (HazardRec->isEnabled() || AvgIPC > 1) {811    if (SU->getNode() && SU->getNode()->isMachineOpcode())812      ++IssueCount;813    if ((HazardRec->isEnabled() && HazardRec->atIssueLimit())814        || (!HazardRec->isEnabled() && IssueCount == AvgIPC))815      AdvanceToCycle(CurCycle + 1);816  }817}818 819/// CapturePred - This does the opposite of ReleasePred. Since SU is being820/// unscheduled, increase the succ left count of its predecessors. Remove821/// them from AvailableQueue if necessary.822void ScheduleDAGRRList::CapturePred(SDep *PredEdge) {823  SUnit *PredSU = PredEdge->getSUnit();824  if (PredSU->isAvailable) {825    PredSU->isAvailable = false;826    if (!PredSU->isPending)827      AvailableQueue->remove(PredSU);828  }829 830  assert(PredSU->NumSuccsLeft < std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max() &&831         "NumSuccsLeft will overflow!");832  ++PredSU->NumSuccsLeft;833}834 835/// UnscheduleNodeBottomUp - Remove the node from the schedule, update its and836/// its predecessor states to reflect the change.837void ScheduleDAGRRList::UnscheduleNodeBottomUp(SUnit *SU) {838  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Unscheduling [" << SU->getHeight() << "]: ");839  LLVM_DEBUG(dumpNode(*SU));840 841  for (SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {842    CapturePred(&Pred);843    if (Pred.isAssignedRegDep() && SU == LiveRegGens[Pred.getReg()]){844      assert(NumLiveRegs > 0 && "NumLiveRegs is already zero!");845      assert(LiveRegDefs[Pred.getReg()] == Pred.getSUnit() &&846             "Physical register dependency violated?");847      --NumLiveRegs;848      LiveRegDefs[Pred.getReg()] = nullptr;849      LiveRegGens[Pred.getReg()] = nullptr;850      releaseInterferences(Pred.getReg());851    }852  }853 854  // Reclaim the special call resource dependence, if this is the beginning855  // of a call.856  unsigned CallResource = TRI->getNumRegs();857  for (const SDNode *SUNode = SU->getNode(); SUNode;858       SUNode = SUNode->getGluedNode()) {859    if (SUNode->isMachineOpcode() &&860        SUNode->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameSetupOpcode()) {861      SUnit *SeqEnd = CallSeqEndForStart[SU];862      assert(SeqEnd && "Call sequence start/end must be known");863      assert(!LiveRegDefs[CallResource]);864      assert(!LiveRegGens[CallResource]);865      ++NumLiveRegs;866      LiveRegDefs[CallResource] = SU;867      LiveRegGens[CallResource] = SeqEnd;868    }869  }870 871  // Release the special call resource dependence, if this is the end872  // of a call.873  if (LiveRegGens[CallResource] == SU)874    for (const SDNode *SUNode = SU->getNode(); SUNode;875         SUNode = SUNode->getGluedNode()) {876      if (SUNode->isMachineOpcode() &&877          SUNode->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameDestroyOpcode()) {878        assert(NumLiveRegs > 0 && "NumLiveRegs is already zero!");879        assert(LiveRegDefs[CallResource]);880        assert(LiveRegGens[CallResource]);881        --NumLiveRegs;882        LiveRegDefs[CallResource] = nullptr;883        LiveRegGens[CallResource] = nullptr;884        releaseInterferences(CallResource);885      }886    }887 888  for (auto &Succ : SU->Succs) {889    if (Succ.isAssignedRegDep()) {890      auto Reg = Succ.getReg();891      if (!LiveRegDefs[Reg])892        ++NumLiveRegs;893      // This becomes the nearest def. Note that an earlier def may still be894      // pending if this is a two-address node.895      LiveRegDefs[Reg] = SU;896 897      // Update LiveRegGen only if was empty before this unscheduling.898      // This is to avoid incorrect updating LiveRegGen set in previous run.899      if (!LiveRegGens[Reg]) {900        // Find the successor with the lowest height.901        LiveRegGens[Reg] = Succ.getSUnit();902        for (auto &Succ2 : SU->Succs) {903          if (Succ2.isAssignedRegDep() && Succ2.getReg() == Reg &&904              Succ2.getSUnit()->getHeight() < LiveRegGens[Reg]->getHeight())905            LiveRegGens[Reg] = Succ2.getSUnit();906        }907      }908    }909  }910  if (SU->getHeight() < MinAvailableCycle)911    MinAvailableCycle = SU->getHeight();912 913  SU->setHeightDirty();914  SU->isScheduled = false;915  SU->isAvailable = true;916  if (!DisableSchedCycles && AvailableQueue->hasReadyFilter()) {917    // Don't make available until backtracking is complete.918    SU->isPending = true;919    PendingQueue.push_back(SU);920  }921  else {922    AvailableQueue->push(SU);923  }924  AvailableQueue->unscheduledNode(SU);925}926 927/// After backtracking, the hazard checker needs to be restored to a state928/// corresponding the current cycle.929void ScheduleDAGRRList::RestoreHazardCheckerBottomUp() {930  HazardRec->Reset();931 932  unsigned LookAhead = std::min((unsigned)Sequence.size(),933                                HazardRec->getMaxLookAhead());934  if (LookAhead == 0)935    return;936 937  std::vector<SUnit *>::const_iterator I = (Sequence.end() - LookAhead);938  unsigned HazardCycle = (*I)->getHeight();939  for (auto E = Sequence.end(); I != E; ++I) {940    SUnit *SU = *I;941    for (; SU->getHeight() > HazardCycle; ++HazardCycle) {942      HazardRec->RecedeCycle();943    }944    EmitNode(SU);945  }946}947 948/// BacktrackBottomUp - Backtrack scheduling to a previous cycle specified in949/// BTCycle in order to schedule a specific node.950void ScheduleDAGRRList::BacktrackBottomUp(SUnit *SU, SUnit *BtSU) {951  SUnit *OldSU = Sequence.back();952  while (true) {953    Sequence.pop_back();954    // FIXME: use ready cycle instead of height955    CurCycle = OldSU->getHeight();956    UnscheduleNodeBottomUp(OldSU);957    AvailableQueue->setCurCycle(CurCycle);958    if (OldSU == BtSU)959      break;960    OldSU = Sequence.back();961  }962 963  assert(!SU->isSucc(OldSU) && "Something is wrong!");964 965  RestoreHazardCheckerBottomUp();966 967  ReleasePending();968 969  ++NumBacktracks;970}971 972static bool isOperandOf(const SUnit *SU, SDNode *N) {973  for (const SDNode *SUNode = SU->getNode(); SUNode;974       SUNode = SUNode->getGluedNode()) {975    if (SUNode->isOperandOf(N))976      return true;977  }978  return false;979}980 981/// TryUnfold - Attempt to unfold982SUnit *ScheduleDAGRRList::TryUnfoldSU(SUnit *SU) {983  SDNode *N = SU->getNode();984  // Use while over if to ease fall through.985  SmallVector<SDNode *, 2> NewNodes;986  if (!TII->unfoldMemoryOperand(*DAG, N, NewNodes))987    return nullptr;988 989  assert(NewNodes.size() == 2 && "Expected a load folding node!");990 991  N = NewNodes[1];992  SDNode *LoadNode = NewNodes[0];993  unsigned NumVals = N->getNumValues();994  unsigned OldNumVals = SU->getNode()->getNumValues();995 996  // LoadNode may already exist. This can happen when there is another997  // load from the same location and producing the same type of value998  // but it has different alignment or volatileness.999  bool isNewLoad = true;1000  SUnit *LoadSU;1001  if (LoadNode->getNodeId() != -1) {1002    LoadSU = &SUnits[LoadNode->getNodeId()];1003    // If LoadSU has already been scheduled, we should clone it but1004    // this would negate the benefit to unfolding so just return SU.1005    if (LoadSU->isScheduled)1006      return SU;1007    isNewLoad = false;1008  } else {1009    LoadSU = CreateNewSUnit(LoadNode);1010    LoadNode->setNodeId(LoadSU->NodeNum);1011 1012    InitNumRegDefsLeft(LoadSU);1013    computeLatency(LoadSU);1014  }1015 1016  bool isNewN = true;1017  SUnit *NewSU;1018  // This can only happen when isNewLoad is false.1019  if (N->getNodeId() != -1) {1020    NewSU = &SUnits[N->getNodeId()];1021    // If NewSU has already been scheduled, we need to clone it, but this1022    // negates the benefit to unfolding so just return SU.1023    if (NewSU->isScheduled) {1024      return SU;1025    }1026    isNewN = false;1027  } else {1028    NewSU = CreateNewSUnit(N);1029    N->setNodeId(NewSU->NodeNum);1030 1031    const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode());1032    for (unsigned i = 0; i != MCID.getNumOperands(); ++i) {1033      if (MCID.getOperandConstraint(i, MCOI::TIED_TO) != -1) {1034        NewSU->isTwoAddress = true;1035        break;1036      }1037    }1038    if (MCID.isCommutable())1039      NewSU->isCommutable = true;1040 1041    InitNumRegDefsLeft(NewSU);1042    computeLatency(NewSU);1043  }1044 1045  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unfolding SU #" << SU->NodeNum << "\n");1046 1047  // Now that we are committed to unfolding replace DAG Uses.1048  for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumVals; ++i)1049    DAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValueWith(SDValue(SU->getNode(), i), SDValue(N, i));1050  DAG->ReplaceAllUsesOfValueWith(SDValue(SU->getNode(), OldNumVals - 1),1051                                 SDValue(LoadNode, 1));1052 1053  // Record all the edges to and from the old SU, by category.1054  SmallVector<SDep, 4> ChainPreds;1055  SmallVector<SDep, 4> ChainSuccs;1056  SmallVector<SDep, 4> LoadPreds;1057  SmallVector<SDep, 4> NodePreds;1058  SmallVector<SDep, 4> NodeSuccs;1059  for (SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {1060    if (Pred.isCtrl())1061      ChainPreds.push_back(Pred);1062    else if (isOperandOf(Pred.getSUnit(), LoadNode))1063      LoadPreds.push_back(Pred);1064    else1065      NodePreds.push_back(Pred);1066  }1067  for (SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {1068    if (Succ.isCtrl())1069      ChainSuccs.push_back(Succ);1070    else1071      NodeSuccs.push_back(Succ);1072  }1073 1074  // Now assign edges to the newly-created nodes.1075  for (const SDep &Pred : ChainPreds) {1076    RemovePred(SU, Pred);1077    if (isNewLoad)1078      AddPredQueued(LoadSU, Pred);1079  }1080  for (const SDep &Pred : LoadPreds) {1081    RemovePred(SU, Pred);1082    if (isNewLoad)1083      AddPredQueued(LoadSU, Pred);1084  }1085  for (const SDep &Pred : NodePreds) {1086    RemovePred(SU, Pred);1087    AddPredQueued(NewSU, Pred);1088  }1089  for (SDep &D : NodeSuccs) {1090    SUnit *SuccDep = D.getSUnit();1091    D.setSUnit(SU);1092    RemovePred(SuccDep, D);1093    D.setSUnit(NewSU);1094    AddPredQueued(SuccDep, D);1095    // Balance register pressure.1096    if (AvailableQueue->tracksRegPressure() && SuccDep->isScheduled &&1097        !D.isCtrl() && NewSU->NumRegDefsLeft > 0)1098      --NewSU->NumRegDefsLeft;1099  }1100  for (SDep &D : ChainSuccs) {1101    SUnit *SuccDep = D.getSUnit();1102    D.setSUnit(SU);1103    RemovePred(SuccDep, D);1104    if (isNewLoad) {1105      D.setSUnit(LoadSU);1106      AddPredQueued(SuccDep, D);1107    }1108  }1109 1110  // Add a data dependency to reflect that NewSU reads the value defined1111  // by LoadSU.1112  SDep D(LoadSU, SDep::Data, 0);1113  D.setLatency(LoadSU->Latency);1114  AddPredQueued(NewSU, D);1115 1116  if (isNewLoad)1117    AvailableQueue->addNode(LoadSU);1118  if (isNewN)1119    AvailableQueue->addNode(NewSU);1120 1121  ++NumUnfolds;1122 1123  if (NewSU->NumSuccsLeft == 0)1124    NewSU->isAvailable = true;1125 1126  return NewSU;1127}1128 1129/// CopyAndMoveSuccessors - Clone the specified node and move its scheduled1130/// successors to the newly created node.1131SUnit *ScheduleDAGRRList::CopyAndMoveSuccessors(SUnit *SU) {1132  SDNode *N = SU->getNode();1133  if (!N)1134    return nullptr;1135 1136  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Considering duplicating the SU\n");1137  LLVM_DEBUG(dumpNode(*SU));1138 1139  if (N->getGluedNode() &&1140      !TII->canCopyGluedNodeDuringSchedule(N)) {1141    LLVM_DEBUG(1142        dbgs()1143        << "Giving up because it has incoming glue and the target does not "1144           "want to copy it\n");1145    return nullptr;1146  }1147 1148  SUnit *NewSU;1149  bool TryUnfold = false;1150  for (unsigned i = 0, e = N->getNumValues(); i != e; ++i) {1151    MVT VT = N->getSimpleValueType(i);1152    if (VT == MVT::Glue) {1153      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Giving up because it has outgoing glue\n");1154      return nullptr;1155    } else if (VT == MVT::Other)1156      TryUnfold = true;1157  }1158  for (const SDValue &Op : N->op_values()) {1159    MVT VT = Op.getNode()->getSimpleValueType(Op.getResNo());1160    if (VT == MVT::Glue && !TII->canCopyGluedNodeDuringSchedule(N)) {1161      LLVM_DEBUG(1162          dbgs() << "Giving up because it one of the operands is glue and "1163                    "the target does not want to copy it\n");1164      return nullptr;1165    }1166  }1167 1168  // If possible unfold instruction.1169  if (TryUnfold) {1170    SUnit *UnfoldSU = TryUnfoldSU(SU);1171    if (!UnfoldSU)1172      return nullptr;1173    SU = UnfoldSU;1174    N = SU->getNode();1175    // If this can be scheduled don't bother duplicating and just return1176    if (SU->NumSuccsLeft == 0)1177      return SU;1178  }1179 1180  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "    Duplicating SU #" << SU->NodeNum << "\n");1181  NewSU = CreateClone(SU);1182 1183  // New SUnit has the exact same predecessors.1184  for (SDep &Pred : SU->Preds)1185    if (!Pred.isArtificial())1186      AddPredQueued(NewSU, Pred);1187 1188  // Make sure the clone comes after the original. (InstrEmitter assumes1189  // this ordering.)1190  AddPredQueued(NewSU, SDep(SU, SDep::Artificial));1191 1192  // Only copy scheduled successors. Cut them from old node's successor1193  // list and move them over.1194  SmallVector<std::pair<SUnit *, SDep>, 4> DelDeps;1195  for (SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {1196    if (Succ.isArtificial())1197      continue;1198    SUnit *SuccSU = Succ.getSUnit();1199    if (SuccSU->isScheduled) {1200      SDep D = Succ;1201      D.setSUnit(NewSU);1202      AddPredQueued(SuccSU, D);1203      D.setSUnit(SU);1204      DelDeps.emplace_back(SuccSU, D);1205    }1206  }1207  for (const auto &[DelSU, DelD] : DelDeps)1208    RemovePred(DelSU, DelD);1209 1210  AvailableQueue->updateNode(SU);1211  AvailableQueue->addNode(NewSU);1212 1213  ++NumDups;1214  return NewSU;1215}1216 1217/// InsertCopiesAndMoveSuccs - Insert register copies and move all1218/// scheduled successors of the given SUnit to the last copy.1219void ScheduleDAGRRList::InsertCopiesAndMoveSuccs(SUnit *SU, unsigned Reg,1220                                              const TargetRegisterClass *DestRC,1221                                              const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC,1222                                              SmallVectorImpl<SUnit*> &Copies) {1223  SUnit *CopyFromSU = CreateNewSUnit(nullptr);1224  CopyFromSU->CopySrcRC = SrcRC;1225  CopyFromSU->CopyDstRC = DestRC;1226 1227  SUnit *CopyToSU = CreateNewSUnit(nullptr);1228  CopyToSU->CopySrcRC = DestRC;1229  CopyToSU->CopyDstRC = SrcRC;1230 1231  // Only copy scheduled successors. Cut them from old node's successor1232  // list and move them over.1233  SmallVector<std::pair<SUnit *, SDep>, 4> DelDeps;1234  for (SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {1235    if (Succ.isArtificial())1236      continue;1237    SUnit *SuccSU = Succ.getSUnit();1238    if (SuccSU->isScheduled) {1239      SDep D = Succ;1240      D.setSUnit(CopyToSU);1241      AddPredQueued(SuccSU, D);1242      DelDeps.emplace_back(SuccSU, Succ);1243    }1244    else {1245      // Avoid scheduling the def-side copy before other successors. Otherwise,1246      // we could introduce another physreg interference on the copy and1247      // continue inserting copies indefinitely.1248      AddPredQueued(SuccSU, SDep(CopyFromSU, SDep::Artificial));1249    }1250  }1251  for (const auto &[DelSU, DelD] : DelDeps)1252    RemovePred(DelSU, DelD);1253 1254  SDep FromDep(SU, SDep::Data, Reg);1255  FromDep.setLatency(SU->Latency);1256  AddPredQueued(CopyFromSU, FromDep);1257  SDep ToDep(CopyFromSU, SDep::Data, 0);1258  ToDep.setLatency(CopyFromSU->Latency);1259  AddPredQueued(CopyToSU, ToDep);1260 1261  AvailableQueue->updateNode(SU);1262  AvailableQueue->addNode(CopyFromSU);1263  AvailableQueue->addNode(CopyToSU);1264  Copies.push_back(CopyFromSU);1265  Copies.push_back(CopyToSU);1266 1267  ++NumPRCopies;1268}1269 1270/// getPhysicalRegisterVT - Returns the ValueType of the physical register1271/// definition of the specified node.1272/// FIXME: Move to SelectionDAG?1273static MVT getPhysicalRegisterVT(SDNode *N, unsigned Reg,1274                                 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {1275  unsigned NumRes;1276  if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg) {1277    // CopyFromReg has: "chain, Val, glue" so operand 1 gives the type.1278    NumRes = 1;1279  } else {1280    const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode());1281    assert(!MCID.implicit_defs().empty() &&1282           "Physical reg def must be in implicit def list!");1283    NumRes = MCID.getNumDefs();1284    for (MCPhysReg ImpDef : MCID.implicit_defs()) {1285      if (Reg == ImpDef)1286        break;1287      ++NumRes;1288    }1289  }1290  return N->getSimpleValueType(NumRes);1291}1292 1293/// CheckForLiveRegDef - Return true and update live register vector if the1294/// specified register def of the specified SUnit clobbers any "live" registers.1295static void CheckForLiveRegDef(SUnit *SU, MCRegister Reg, SUnit **LiveRegDefs,1296                               SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &RegAdded,1297                               SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &LRegs,1298                               const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,1299                               const SDNode *Node = nullptr) {1300  for (MCRegAliasIterator AliasI(Reg, TRI, true); AliasI.isValid(); ++AliasI) {1301 1302    // Check if Ref is live.1303    if (!LiveRegDefs[*AliasI]) continue;1304 1305    // Allow multiple uses of the same def.1306    if (LiveRegDefs[*AliasI] == SU) continue;1307 1308    // Allow multiple uses of same def1309    if (Node && LiveRegDefs[*AliasI]->getNode() == Node)1310      continue;1311 1312    // Add Reg to the set of interfering live regs.1313    if (RegAdded.insert(*AliasI).second) {1314      LRegs.push_back(*AliasI);1315    }1316  }1317}1318 1319/// CheckForLiveRegDefMasked - Check for any live physregs that are clobbered1320/// by RegMask, and add them to LRegs.1321static void CheckForLiveRegDefMasked(SUnit *SU, const uint32_t *RegMask,1322                                     ArrayRef<SUnit*> LiveRegDefs,1323                                     SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &RegAdded,1324                                     SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &LRegs) {1325  // Look at all live registers. Skip Reg0 and the special CallResource.1326  for (unsigned i = 1, e = LiveRegDefs.size()-1; i != e; ++i) {1327    if (!LiveRegDefs[i]) continue;1328    if (LiveRegDefs[i] == SU) continue;1329    if (!MachineOperand::clobbersPhysReg(RegMask, i)) continue;1330    if (RegAdded.insert(i).second)1331      LRegs.push_back(i);1332  }1333}1334 1335/// getNodeRegMask - Returns the register mask attached to an SDNode, if any.1336static const uint32_t *getNodeRegMask(const SDNode *N) {1337  for (const SDValue &Op : N->op_values())1338    if (const auto *RegOp = dyn_cast<RegisterMaskSDNode>(Op.getNode()))1339      return RegOp->getRegMask();1340  return nullptr;1341}1342 1343/// DelayForLiveRegsBottomUp - Returns true if it is necessary to delay1344/// scheduling of the given node to satisfy live physical register dependencies.1345/// If the specific node is the last one that's available to schedule, do1346/// whatever is necessary (i.e. backtracking or cloning) to make it possible.1347bool ScheduleDAGRRList::1348DelayForLiveRegsBottomUp(SUnit *SU, SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &LRegs) {1349  if (NumLiveRegs == 0)1350    return false;1351 1352  SmallSet<unsigned, 4> RegAdded;1353  // If this node would clobber any "live" register, then it's not ready.1354  //1355  // If SU is the currently live definition of the same register that it uses,1356  // then we are free to schedule it.1357  for (SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {1358    if (Pred.isAssignedRegDep() && LiveRegDefs[Pred.getReg()] != SU)1359      CheckForLiveRegDef(Pred.getSUnit(), Pred.getReg(), LiveRegDefs.get(),1360                         RegAdded, LRegs, TRI);1361  }1362 1363  for (SDNode *Node = SU->getNode(); Node; Node = Node->getGluedNode()) {1364    if (Node->getOpcode() == ISD::INLINEASM ||1365        Node->getOpcode() == ISD::INLINEASM_BR) {1366      // Inline asm can clobber physical defs.1367      unsigned NumOps = Node->getNumOperands();1368      if (Node->getOperand(NumOps-1).getValueType() == MVT::Glue)1369        --NumOps;  // Ignore the glue operand.1370 1371      for (unsigned i = InlineAsm::Op_FirstOperand; i != NumOps;) {1372        unsigned Flags = Node->getConstantOperandVal(i);1373        const InlineAsm::Flag F(Flags);1374        unsigned NumVals = F.getNumOperandRegisters();1375 1376        ++i; // Skip the ID value.1377        if (F.isRegDefKind() || F.isRegDefEarlyClobberKind() ||1378            F.isClobberKind()) {1379          // Check for def of register or earlyclobber register.1380          for (; NumVals; --NumVals, ++i) {1381            Register Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(i))->getReg();1382            if (Reg.isPhysical())1383              CheckForLiveRegDef(SU, Reg, LiveRegDefs.get(), RegAdded, LRegs, TRI);1384          }1385        } else1386          i += NumVals;1387      }1388      continue;1389    }1390 1391    if (Node->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg) {1392      Register Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getReg();1393      if (Reg.isPhysical()) {1394        SDNode *SrcNode = Node->getOperand(2).getNode();1395        CheckForLiveRegDef(SU, Reg, LiveRegDefs.get(), RegAdded, LRegs, TRI,1396                           SrcNode);1397      }1398    }1399 1400    if (!Node->isMachineOpcode())1401      continue;1402    // If we're in the middle of scheduling a call, don't begin scheduling1403    // another call. Also, don't allow any physical registers to be live across1404    // the call.1405    if (Node->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameDestroyOpcode()) {1406      // Check the special calling-sequence resource.1407      unsigned CallResource = TRI->getNumRegs();1408      if (LiveRegDefs[CallResource]) {1409        SDNode *Gen = LiveRegGens[CallResource]->getNode();1410        while (SDNode *Glued = Gen->getGluedNode())1411          Gen = Glued;1412        if (!IsChainDependent(Gen, Node, 0, TII) &&1413            RegAdded.insert(CallResource).second)1414          LRegs.push_back(CallResource);1415      }1416    }1417    if (const uint32_t *RegMask = getNodeRegMask(Node))1418      CheckForLiveRegDefMasked(SU, RegMask,1419                               ArrayRef(LiveRegDefs.get(), TRI->getNumRegs()),1420                               RegAdded, LRegs);1421 1422    const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(Node->getMachineOpcode());1423    if (MCID.hasOptionalDef()) {1424      // Most ARM instructions have an OptionalDef for CPSR, to model the S-bit.1425      // This operand can be either a def of CPSR, if the S bit is set; or a use1426      // of %noreg.  When the OptionalDef is set to a valid register, we need to1427      // handle it in the same way as an ImplicitDef.1428      for (unsigned i = 0; i < MCID.getNumDefs(); ++i)1429        if (MCID.operands()[i].isOptionalDef()) {1430          const SDValue &OptionalDef = Node->getOperand(i - Node->getNumValues());1431          Register Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(OptionalDef)->getReg();1432          CheckForLiveRegDef(SU, Reg, LiveRegDefs.get(), RegAdded, LRegs, TRI);1433        }1434    }1435    for (MCPhysReg Reg : MCID.implicit_defs())1436      CheckForLiveRegDef(SU, Reg, LiveRegDefs.get(), RegAdded, LRegs, TRI);1437  }1438 1439  return !LRegs.empty();1440}1441 1442void ScheduleDAGRRList::releaseInterferences(unsigned Reg) {1443  // Add the nodes that aren't ready back onto the available list.1444  for (unsigned i = Interferences.size(); i > 0; --i) {1445    SUnit *SU = Interferences[i-1];1446    LRegsMapT::iterator LRegsPos = LRegsMap.find(SU);1447    if (Reg) {1448      SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &LRegs = LRegsPos->second;1449      if (!is_contained(LRegs, Reg))1450        continue;1451    }1452    SU->isPending = false;1453    // The interfering node may no longer be available due to backtracking.1454    // Furthermore, it may have been made available again, in which case it is1455    // now already in the AvailableQueue.1456    if (SU->isAvailable && !SU->NodeQueueId) {1457      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "    Repushing SU #" << SU->NodeNum << '\n');1458      AvailableQueue->push(SU);1459    }1460    if (i < Interferences.size())1461      Interferences[i-1] = Interferences.back();1462    Interferences.pop_back();1463    LRegsMap.erase(LRegsPos);1464  }1465}1466 1467/// Return a node that can be scheduled in this cycle. Requirements:1468/// (1) Ready: latency has been satisfied1469/// (2) No Hazards: resources are available1470/// (3) No Interferences: may unschedule to break register interferences.1471SUnit *ScheduleDAGRRList::PickNodeToScheduleBottomUp() {1472  SUnit *CurSU = AvailableQueue->empty() ? nullptr : AvailableQueue->pop();1473  auto FindAvailableNode = [&]() {1474    while (CurSU) {1475      SmallVector<unsigned, 4> LRegs;1476      if (!DelayForLiveRegsBottomUp(CurSU, LRegs))1477        break;1478      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "    Interfering reg ";1479                 if (LRegs[0] == TRI->getNumRegs()) dbgs() << "CallResource";1480                 else dbgs() << printReg(LRegs[0], TRI);1481                 dbgs() << " SU #" << CurSU->NodeNum << '\n');1482      auto [LRegsIter, LRegsInserted] = LRegsMap.try_emplace(CurSU, LRegs);1483      if (LRegsInserted) {1484        CurSU->isPending = true;  // This SU is not in AvailableQueue right now.1485        Interferences.push_back(CurSU);1486      }1487      else {1488        assert(CurSU->isPending && "Interferences are pending");1489        // Update the interference with current live regs.1490        LRegsIter->second = LRegs;1491      }1492      CurSU = AvailableQueue->pop();1493    }1494  };1495  FindAvailableNode();1496  if (CurSU)1497    return CurSU;1498 1499  // We query the topological order in the loop body, so make sure outstanding1500  // updates are applied before entering it (we only enter the loop if there1501  // are some interferences). If we make changes to the ordering, we exit1502  // the loop.1503 1504  // All candidates are delayed due to live physical reg dependencies.1505  // Try backtracking, code duplication, or inserting cross class copies1506  // to resolve it.1507  for (SUnit *TrySU : Interferences) {1508    SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &LRegs = LRegsMap[TrySU];1509 1510    // Try unscheduling up to the point where it's safe to schedule1511    // this node.1512    SUnit *BtSU = nullptr;1513    unsigned LiveCycle = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();1514    for (unsigned Reg : LRegs) {1515      if (LiveRegGens[Reg]->getHeight() < LiveCycle) {1516        BtSU = LiveRegGens[Reg];1517        LiveCycle = BtSU->getHeight();1518      }1519    }1520    if (!WillCreateCycle(TrySU, BtSU))  {1521      // BacktrackBottomUp mutates Interferences!1522      BacktrackBottomUp(TrySU, BtSU);1523 1524      // Force the current node to be scheduled before the node that1525      // requires the physical reg dep.1526      if (BtSU->isAvailable) {1527        BtSU->isAvailable = false;1528        if (!BtSU->isPending)1529          AvailableQueue->remove(BtSU);1530      }1531      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "ARTIFICIAL edge from SU(" << BtSU->NodeNum1532                        << ") to SU(" << TrySU->NodeNum << ")\n");1533      AddPredQueued(TrySU, SDep(BtSU, SDep::Artificial));1534 1535      // If one or more successors has been unscheduled, then the current1536      // node is no longer available.1537      if (!TrySU->isAvailable || !TrySU->NodeQueueId) {1538        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "TrySU not available; choosing node from queue\n");1539        CurSU = AvailableQueue->pop();1540      } else {1541        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "TrySU available\n");1542        // Available and in AvailableQueue1543        AvailableQueue->remove(TrySU);1544        CurSU = TrySU;1545      }1546      FindAvailableNode();1547      // Interferences has been mutated. We must break.1548      break;1549    }1550  }1551 1552  if (!CurSU) {1553    // Can't backtrack. If it's too expensive to copy the value, then try1554    // duplicate the nodes that produces these "too expensive to copy"1555    // values to break the dependency. In case even that doesn't work,1556    // insert cross class copies.1557    // If it's not too expensive, i.e. cost != -1, issue copies.1558    SUnit *TrySU = Interferences[0];1559    SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &LRegs = LRegsMap[TrySU];1560    assert(LRegs.size() == 1 && "Can't handle this yet!");1561    unsigned Reg = LRegs[0];1562    SUnit *LRDef = LiveRegDefs[Reg];1563    MVT VT = getPhysicalRegisterVT(LRDef->getNode(), Reg, TII);1564    const TargetRegisterClass *RC =1565      TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg, VT);1566    const TargetRegisterClass *DestRC = TRI->getCrossCopyRegClass(RC);1567 1568    // If cross copy register class is the same as RC, then it must be possible1569    // copy the value directly. Do not try duplicate the def.1570    // If cross copy register class is not the same as RC, then it's possible to1571    // copy the value but it require cross register class copies and it is1572    // expensive.1573    // If cross copy register class is null, then it's not possible to copy1574    // the value at all.1575    SUnit *NewDef = nullptr;1576    if (DestRC != RC) {1577      NewDef = CopyAndMoveSuccessors(LRDef);1578      if (!DestRC && !NewDef)1579        report_fatal_error("Can't handle live physical register dependency!");1580    }1581    if (!NewDef) {1582      // Issue copies, these can be expensive cross register class copies.1583      SmallVector<SUnit*, 2> Copies;1584      InsertCopiesAndMoveSuccs(LRDef, Reg, DestRC, RC, Copies);1585      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "    Adding an edge from SU #" << TrySU->NodeNum1586                        << " to SU #" << Copies.front()->NodeNum << "\n");1587      AddPredQueued(TrySU, SDep(Copies.front(), SDep::Artificial));1588      NewDef = Copies.back();1589    }1590 1591    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "    Adding an edge from SU #" << NewDef->NodeNum1592                      << " to SU #" << TrySU->NodeNum << "\n");1593    LiveRegDefs[Reg] = NewDef;1594    AddPredQueued(NewDef, SDep(TrySU, SDep::Artificial));1595    TrySU->isAvailable = false;1596    CurSU = NewDef;1597  }1598  assert(CurSU && "Unable to resolve live physical register dependencies!");1599  return CurSU;1600}1601 1602/// ListScheduleBottomUp - The main loop of list scheduling for bottom-up1603/// schedulers.1604void ScheduleDAGRRList::ListScheduleBottomUp() {1605  // Release any predecessors of the special Exit node.1606  ReleasePredecessors(&ExitSU);1607 1608  // Add root to Available queue.1609  if (!SUnits.empty()) {1610    SUnit *RootSU = &SUnits[DAG->getRoot().getNode()->getNodeId()];1611    assert(RootSU->Succs.empty() && "Graph root shouldn't have successors!");1612    RootSU->isAvailable = true;1613    AvailableQueue->push(RootSU);1614  }1615 1616  // While Available queue is not empty, grab the node with the highest1617  // priority. If it is not ready put it back.  Schedule the node.1618  Sequence.reserve(SUnits.size());1619  while (!AvailableQueue->empty() || !Interferences.empty()) {1620    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nExamining Available:\n";1621               AvailableQueue->dump(this));1622 1623    // Pick the best node to schedule taking all constraints into1624    // consideration.1625    SUnit *SU = PickNodeToScheduleBottomUp();1626 1627    AdvancePastStalls(SU);1628 1629    ScheduleNodeBottomUp(SU);1630 1631    while (AvailableQueue->empty() && !PendingQueue.empty()) {1632      // Advance the cycle to free resources. Skip ahead to the next ready SU.1633      assert(MinAvailableCycle < std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max() &&1634             "MinAvailableCycle uninitialized");1635      AdvanceToCycle(std::max(CurCycle + 1, MinAvailableCycle));1636    }1637  }1638 1639  // Reverse the order if it is bottom up.1640  std::reverse(Sequence.begin(), Sequence.end());1641 1642#ifndef NDEBUG1643  VerifyScheduledSequence(/*isBottomUp=*/true);1644#endif1645}1646 1647namespace {1648 1649class RegReductionPQBase;1650 1651struct queue_sort {1652  bool isReady(SUnit* SU, unsigned CurCycle) const { return true; }1653};1654 1655#ifndef NDEBUG1656template<class SF>1657struct reverse_sort : public queue_sort {1658  SF &SortFunc;1659 1660  reverse_sort(SF &sf) : SortFunc(sf) {}1661 1662  bool operator()(SUnit* left, SUnit* right) const {1663    // reverse left/right rather than simply !SortFunc(left, right)1664    // to expose different paths in the comparison logic.1665    return SortFunc(right, left);1666  }1667};1668#endif // NDEBUG1669 1670/// bu_ls_rr_sort - Priority function for bottom up register pressure1671// reduction scheduler.1672struct bu_ls_rr_sort : public queue_sort {1673  enum {1674    IsBottomUp = true,1675    HasReadyFilter = false1676  };1677 1678  RegReductionPQBase *SPQ;1679 1680  bu_ls_rr_sort(RegReductionPQBase *spq) : SPQ(spq) {}1681 1682  bool operator()(SUnit* left, SUnit* right) const;1683};1684 1685// src_ls_rr_sort - Priority function for source order scheduler.1686struct src_ls_rr_sort : public queue_sort {1687  enum {1688    IsBottomUp = true,1689    HasReadyFilter = false1690  };1691 1692  RegReductionPQBase *SPQ;1693 1694  src_ls_rr_sort(RegReductionPQBase *spq) : SPQ(spq) {}1695 1696  bool operator()(SUnit* left, SUnit* right) const;1697};1698 1699// hybrid_ls_rr_sort - Priority function for hybrid scheduler.1700struct hybrid_ls_rr_sort : public queue_sort {1701  enum {1702    IsBottomUp = true,1703    HasReadyFilter = false1704  };1705 1706  RegReductionPQBase *SPQ;1707 1708  hybrid_ls_rr_sort(RegReductionPQBase *spq) : SPQ(spq) {}1709 1710  bool isReady(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle) const;1711 1712  bool operator()(SUnit* left, SUnit* right) const;1713};1714 1715// ilp_ls_rr_sort - Priority function for ILP (instruction level parallelism)1716// scheduler.1717struct ilp_ls_rr_sort : public queue_sort {1718  enum {1719    IsBottomUp = true,1720    HasReadyFilter = false1721  };1722 1723  RegReductionPQBase *SPQ;1724 1725  ilp_ls_rr_sort(RegReductionPQBase *spq) : SPQ(spq) {}1726 1727  bool isReady(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle) const;1728 1729  bool operator()(SUnit* left, SUnit* right) const;1730};1731 1732class RegReductionPQBase : public SchedulingPriorityQueue {1733protected:1734  std::vector<SUnit *> Queue;1735  unsigned CurQueueId = 0;1736  bool TracksRegPressure;1737  bool SrcOrder;1738 1739  // SUnits - The SUnits for the current graph.1740  std::vector<SUnit> *SUnits = nullptr;1741 1742  MachineFunction &MF;1743  const TargetInstrInfo *TII = nullptr;1744  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr;1745  const TargetLowering *TLI = nullptr;1746  ScheduleDAGRRList *scheduleDAG = nullptr;1747 1748  // SethiUllmanNumbers - The SethiUllman number for each node.1749  std::vector<unsigned> SethiUllmanNumbers;1750 1751  /// RegPressure - Tracking current reg pressure per register class.1752  std::vector<unsigned> RegPressure;1753 1754  /// RegLimit - Tracking the number of allocatable registers per register1755  /// class.1756  std::vector<unsigned> RegLimit;1757 1758public:1759  RegReductionPQBase(MachineFunction &mf,1760                     bool hasReadyFilter,1761                     bool tracksrp,1762                     bool srcorder,1763                     const TargetInstrInfo *tii,1764                     const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,1765                     const TargetLowering *tli)1766    : SchedulingPriorityQueue(hasReadyFilter), TracksRegPressure(tracksrp),1767      SrcOrder(srcorder), MF(mf), TII(tii), TRI(tri), TLI(tli) {1768    if (TracksRegPressure) {1769      unsigned NumRC = TRI->getNumRegClasses();1770      RegLimit.resize(NumRC);1771      RegPressure.resize(NumRC);1772      llvm::fill(RegLimit, 0);1773      llvm::fill(RegPressure, 0);1774      for (const TargetRegisterClass *RC : TRI->regclasses())1775        RegLimit[RC->getID()] = tri->getRegPressureLimit(RC, MF);1776    }1777  }1778 1779  void setScheduleDAG(ScheduleDAGRRList *scheduleDag) {1780    scheduleDAG = scheduleDag;1781  }1782 1783  ScheduleHazardRecognizer* getHazardRec() {1784    return scheduleDAG->getHazardRec();1785  }1786 1787  void initNodes(std::vector<SUnit> &sunits) override;1788 1789  void addNode(const SUnit *SU) override;1790 1791  void updateNode(const SUnit *SU) override;1792 1793  void releaseState() override {1794    SUnits = nullptr;1795    SethiUllmanNumbers.clear();1796    llvm::fill(RegPressure, 0);1797  }1798 1799  unsigned getNodePriority(const SUnit *SU) const;1800 1801  unsigned getNodeOrdering(const SUnit *SU) const {1802    if (!SU->getNode()) return 0;1803 1804    return SU->getNode()->getIROrder();1805  }1806 1807  bool empty() const override { return Queue.empty(); }1808 1809  void push(SUnit *U) override {1810    assert(!U->NodeQueueId && "Node in the queue already");1811    U->NodeQueueId = ++CurQueueId;1812    Queue.push_back(U);1813  }1814 1815  void remove(SUnit *SU) override {1816    assert(!Queue.empty() && "Queue is empty!");1817    assert(SU->NodeQueueId != 0 && "Not in queue!");1818    std::vector<SUnit *>::iterator I = llvm::find(Queue, SU);1819    if (I != std::prev(Queue.end()))1820      std::swap(*I, Queue.back());1821    Queue.pop_back();1822    SU->NodeQueueId = 0;1823  }1824 1825  bool tracksRegPressure() const override { return TracksRegPressure; }1826 1827  void dumpRegPressure() const;1828 1829  bool HighRegPressure(const SUnit *SU) const;1830 1831  bool MayReduceRegPressure(SUnit *SU) const;1832 1833  int RegPressureDiff(SUnit *SU, unsigned &LiveUses) const;1834 1835  void scheduledNode(SUnit *SU) override;1836 1837  void unscheduledNode(SUnit *SU) override;1838 1839protected:1840  bool canClobber(const SUnit *SU, const SUnit *Op);1841  void AddPseudoTwoAddrDeps();1842  void PrescheduleNodesWithMultipleUses();1843  void CalculateSethiUllmanNumbers();1844};1845 1846template<class SF>1847static SUnit *popFromQueueImpl(std::vector<SUnit *> &Q, SF &Picker) {1848  unsigned BestIdx = 0;1849  // Only compute the cost for the first 1000 items in the queue, to avoid1850  // excessive compile-times for very large queues.1851  for (unsigned I = 1, E = std::min(Q.size(), (decltype(Q.size()))1000); I != E;1852       I++)1853    if (Picker(Q[BestIdx], Q[I]))1854      BestIdx = I;1855  SUnit *V = Q[BestIdx];1856  if (BestIdx + 1 != Q.size())1857    std::swap(Q[BestIdx], Q.back());1858  Q.pop_back();1859  return V;1860}1861 1862template<class SF>1863SUnit *popFromQueue(std::vector<SUnit *> &Q, SF &Picker, ScheduleDAG *DAG) {1864#ifndef NDEBUG1865  if (DAG->StressSched) {1866    reverse_sort<SF> RPicker(Picker);1867    return popFromQueueImpl(Q, RPicker);1868  }1869#endif1870  (void)DAG;1871  return popFromQueueImpl(Q, Picker);1872}1873 1874//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//1875//                RegReductionPriorityQueue Definition1876//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//1877//1878// This is a SchedulingPriorityQueue that schedules using Sethi Ullman numbers1879// to reduce register pressure.1880//1881template<class SF>1882class RegReductionPriorityQueue : public RegReductionPQBase {1883  SF Picker;1884 1885public:1886  RegReductionPriorityQueue(MachineFunction &mf,1887                            bool tracksrp,1888                            bool srcorder,1889                            const TargetInstrInfo *tii,1890                            const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,1891                            const TargetLowering *tli)1892    : RegReductionPQBase(mf, SF::HasReadyFilter, tracksrp, srcorder,1893                         tii, tri, tli),1894      Picker(this) {}1895 1896  bool isBottomUp() const override { return SF::IsBottomUp; }1897 1898  bool isReady(SUnit *U) const override {1899    return Picker.HasReadyFilter && Picker.isReady(U, getCurCycle());1900  }1901 1902  SUnit *pop() override {1903    if (Queue.empty()) return nullptr;1904 1905    SUnit *V = popFromQueue(Queue, Picker, scheduleDAG);1906    V->NodeQueueId = 0;1907    return V;1908  }1909 1910#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)1911  LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dump(ScheduleDAG *DAG) const override {1912    // Emulate pop() without clobbering NodeQueueIds.1913    std::vector<SUnit *> DumpQueue = Queue;1914    SF DumpPicker = Picker;1915    while (!DumpQueue.empty()) {1916      SUnit *SU = popFromQueue(DumpQueue, DumpPicker, scheduleDAG);1917      dbgs() << "Height " << SU->getHeight() << ": ";1918      DAG->dumpNode(*SU);1919    }1920  }1921#endif1922};1923 1924using BURegReductionPriorityQueue = RegReductionPriorityQueue<bu_ls_rr_sort>;1925using SrcRegReductionPriorityQueue = RegReductionPriorityQueue<src_ls_rr_sort>;1926using HybridBURRPriorityQueue = RegReductionPriorityQueue<hybrid_ls_rr_sort>;1927using ILPBURRPriorityQueue = RegReductionPriorityQueue<ilp_ls_rr_sort>;1928 1929} // end anonymous namespace1930 1931//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//1932//           Static Node Priority for Register Pressure Reduction1933//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//1934 1935// Check for special nodes that bypass scheduling heuristics.1936// Currently this pushes TokenFactor nodes down, but may be used for other1937// pseudo-ops as well.1938//1939// Return -1 to schedule right above left, 1 for left above right.1940// Return 0 if no bias exists.1941static int checkSpecialNodes(const SUnit *left, const SUnit *right) {1942  bool LSchedLow = left->isScheduleLow;1943  bool RSchedLow = right->isScheduleLow;1944  if (LSchedLow != RSchedLow)1945    return LSchedLow < RSchedLow ? 1 : -1;1946  return 0;1947}1948 1949/// CalcNodeSethiUllmanNumber - Compute Sethi Ullman number.1950/// Smaller number is the higher priority.1951static unsigned1952CalcNodeSethiUllmanNumber(const SUnit *SU, std::vector<unsigned> &SUNumbers) {1953  if (SUNumbers[SU->NodeNum] != 0)1954    return SUNumbers[SU->NodeNum];1955 1956  // Use WorkList to avoid stack overflow on excessively large IRs.1957  struct WorkState {1958    WorkState(const SUnit *SU) : SU(SU) {}1959    const SUnit *SU;1960    unsigned PredsProcessed = 0;1961  };1962 1963  SmallVector<WorkState, 16> WorkList;1964  WorkList.push_back(SU);1965  while (!WorkList.empty()) {1966    auto &Temp = WorkList.back();1967    auto *TempSU = Temp.SU;1968    bool AllPredsKnown = true;1969    // Try to find a non-evaluated pred and push it into the processing stack.1970    for (unsigned P = Temp.PredsProcessed; P < TempSU->Preds.size(); ++P) {1971      auto &Pred = TempSU->Preds[P];1972      if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds1973      SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();1974      if (SUNumbers[PredSU->NodeNum] == 0) {1975#ifndef NDEBUG1976        // In debug mode, check that we don't have such element in the stack.1977        for (auto It : WorkList)1978          assert(It.SU != PredSU && "Trying to push an element twice?");1979#endif1980        // Next time start processing this one starting from the next pred.1981        Temp.PredsProcessed = P + 1;1982        WorkList.push_back(PredSU);1983        AllPredsKnown = false;1984        break;1985      }1986    }1987 1988    if (!AllPredsKnown)1989      continue;1990 1991    // Once all preds are known, we can calculate the answer for this one.1992    unsigned SethiUllmanNumber = 0;1993    unsigned Extra = 0;1994    for (const SDep &Pred : TempSU->Preds) {1995      if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds1996      SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();1997      unsigned PredSethiUllman = SUNumbers[PredSU->NodeNum];1998      assert(PredSethiUllman > 0 && "We should have evaluated this pred!");1999      if (PredSethiUllman > SethiUllmanNumber) {2000        SethiUllmanNumber = PredSethiUllman;2001        Extra = 0;2002      } else if (PredSethiUllman == SethiUllmanNumber)2003        ++Extra;2004    }2005 2006    SethiUllmanNumber += Extra;2007    if (SethiUllmanNumber == 0)2008      SethiUllmanNumber = 1;2009    SUNumbers[TempSU->NodeNum] = SethiUllmanNumber;2010    WorkList.pop_back();2011  }2012 2013  assert(SUNumbers[SU->NodeNum] > 0 && "SethiUllman should never be zero!");2014  return SUNumbers[SU->NodeNum];2015}2016 2017/// CalculateSethiUllmanNumbers - Calculate Sethi-Ullman numbers of all2018/// scheduling units.2019void RegReductionPQBase::CalculateSethiUllmanNumbers() {2020  SethiUllmanNumbers.assign(SUnits->size(), 0);2021 2022  for (const SUnit &SU : *SUnits)2023    CalcNodeSethiUllmanNumber(&SU, SethiUllmanNumbers);2024}2025 2026void RegReductionPQBase::addNode(const SUnit *SU) {2027  unsigned SUSize = SethiUllmanNumbers.size();2028  if (SUnits->size() > SUSize)2029    SethiUllmanNumbers.resize(SUSize*2, 0);2030  CalcNodeSethiUllmanNumber(SU, SethiUllmanNumbers);2031}2032 2033void RegReductionPQBase::updateNode(const SUnit *SU) {2034  SethiUllmanNumbers[SU->NodeNum] = 0;2035  CalcNodeSethiUllmanNumber(SU, SethiUllmanNumbers);2036}2037 2038// Lower priority means schedule further down. For bottom-up scheduling, lower2039// priority SUs are scheduled before higher priority SUs.2040unsigned RegReductionPQBase::getNodePriority(const SUnit *SU) const {2041  assert(SU->NodeNum < SethiUllmanNumbers.size());2042  unsigned Opc = SU->getNode() ? SU->getNode()->getOpcode() : 0;2043  if (Opc == ISD::TokenFactor || Opc == ISD::CopyToReg)2044    // CopyToReg should be close to its uses to facilitate coalescing and2045    // avoid spilling.2046    return 0;2047  if (Opc == TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG ||2048      Opc == TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG ||2049      Opc == TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG)2050    // EXTRACT_SUBREG, INSERT_SUBREG, and SUBREG_TO_REG nodes should be2051    // close to their uses to facilitate coalescing.2052    return 0;2053  if (SU->NumSuccs == 0 && SU->NumPreds != 0)2054    // If SU does not have a register use, i.e. it doesn't produce a value2055    // that would be consumed (e.g. store), then it terminates a chain of2056    // computation.  Give it a large SethiUllman number so it will be2057    // scheduled right before its predecessors that it doesn't lengthen2058    // their live ranges.2059    return 0xffff;2060  if (SU->NumPreds == 0 && SU->NumSuccs != 0)2061    // If SU does not have a register def, schedule it close to its uses2062    // because it does not lengthen any live ranges.2063    return 0;2064#if 12065  return SethiUllmanNumbers[SU->NodeNum];2066#else2067  unsigned Priority = SethiUllmanNumbers[SU->NodeNum];2068  if (SU->isCallOp) {2069    // FIXME: This assumes all of the defs are used as call operands.2070    int NP = (int)Priority - SU->getNode()->getNumValues();2071    return (NP > 0) ? NP : 0;2072  }2073  return Priority;2074#endif2075}2076 2077//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2078//                     Register Pressure Tracking2079//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2080 2081#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)2082LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void RegReductionPQBase::dumpRegPressure() const {2083  for (const TargetRegisterClass *RC : TRI->regclasses()) {2084    unsigned Id = RC->getID();2085    unsigned RP = RegPressure[Id];2086    if (!RP) continue;2087    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << TRI->getRegClassName(RC) << ": " << RP << " / "2088                      << RegLimit[Id] << '\n');2089  }2090}2091#endif2092 2093bool RegReductionPQBase::HighRegPressure(const SUnit *SU) const {2094  if (!TLI)2095    return false;2096 2097  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2098    if (Pred.isCtrl())2099      continue;2100    SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();2101    // NumRegDefsLeft is zero when enough uses of this node have been scheduled2102    // to cover the number of registers defined (they are all live).2103    if (PredSU->NumRegDefsLeft == 0) {2104      continue;2105    }2106    for (ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter RegDefPos(PredSU, scheduleDAG);2107         RegDefPos.IsValid(); RegDefPos.Advance()) {2108      unsigned RCId, Cost;2109      GetCostForDef(RegDefPos, TLI, TII, TRI, RCId, Cost, MF);2110 2111      if ((RegPressure[RCId] + Cost) >= RegLimit[RCId])2112        return true;2113    }2114  }2115  return false;2116}2117 2118bool RegReductionPQBase::MayReduceRegPressure(SUnit *SU) const {2119  const SDNode *N = SU->getNode();2120 2121  if (!N->isMachineOpcode() || !SU->NumSuccs)2122    return false;2123 2124  unsigned NumDefs = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();2125  for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDefs; ++i) {2126    MVT VT = N->getSimpleValueType(i);2127    if (!N->hasAnyUseOfValue(i))2128      continue;2129    unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2130    if (RegPressure[RCId] >= RegLimit[RCId])2131      return true;2132  }2133  return false;2134}2135 2136// Compute the register pressure contribution by this instruction by count up2137// for uses that are not live and down for defs. Only count register classes2138// that are already under high pressure. As a side effect, compute the number of2139// uses of registers that are already live.2140//2141// FIXME: This encompasses the logic in HighRegPressure and MayReduceRegPressure2142// so could probably be factored.2143int RegReductionPQBase::RegPressureDiff(SUnit *SU, unsigned &LiveUses) const {2144  LiveUses = 0;2145  int PDiff = 0;2146  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2147    if (Pred.isCtrl())2148      continue;2149    SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();2150    // NumRegDefsLeft is zero when enough uses of this node have been scheduled2151    // to cover the number of registers defined (they are all live).2152    if (PredSU->NumRegDefsLeft == 0) {2153      if (PredSU->getNode()->isMachineOpcode())2154        ++LiveUses;2155      continue;2156    }2157    for (ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter RegDefPos(PredSU, scheduleDAG);2158         RegDefPos.IsValid(); RegDefPos.Advance()) {2159      MVT VT = RegDefPos.GetValue();2160      unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2161      if (RegPressure[RCId] >= RegLimit[RCId])2162        ++PDiff;2163    }2164  }2165  const SDNode *N = SU->getNode();2166 2167  if (!N || !N->isMachineOpcode() || !SU->NumSuccs)2168    return PDiff;2169 2170  unsigned NumDefs = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();2171  for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDefs; ++i) {2172    MVT VT = N->getSimpleValueType(i);2173    if (!N->hasAnyUseOfValue(i))2174      continue;2175    unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2176    if (RegPressure[RCId] >= RegLimit[RCId])2177      --PDiff;2178  }2179  return PDiff;2180}2181 2182void RegReductionPQBase::scheduledNode(SUnit *SU) {2183  if (!TracksRegPressure)2184    return;2185 2186  if (!SU->getNode())2187    return;2188 2189  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2190    if (Pred.isCtrl())2191      continue;2192    SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();2193    // NumRegDefsLeft is zero when enough uses of this node have been scheduled2194    // to cover the number of registers defined (they are all live).2195    if (PredSU->NumRegDefsLeft == 0) {2196      continue;2197    }2198    // FIXME: The ScheduleDAG currently loses information about which of a2199    // node's values is consumed by each dependence. Consequently, if the node2200    // defines multiple register classes, we don't know which to pressurize2201    // here. Instead the following loop consumes the register defs in an2202    // arbitrary order. At least it handles the common case of clustered loads2203    // to the same class. For precise liveness, each SDep needs to indicate the2204    // result number. But that tightly couples the ScheduleDAG with the2205    // SelectionDAG making updates tricky. A simpler hack would be to attach a2206    // value type or register class to SDep.2207    //2208    // The most important aspect of register tracking is balancing the increase2209    // here with the reduction further below. Note that this SU may use multiple2210    // defs in PredSU. The can't be determined here, but we've already2211    // compensated by reducing NumRegDefsLeft in PredSU during2212    // ScheduleDAGSDNodes::AddSchedEdges.2213    --PredSU->NumRegDefsLeft;2214    unsigned SkipRegDefs = PredSU->NumRegDefsLeft;2215    for (ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter RegDefPos(PredSU, scheduleDAG);2216         RegDefPos.IsValid(); RegDefPos.Advance(), --SkipRegDefs) {2217      if (SkipRegDefs)2218        continue;2219 2220      unsigned RCId, Cost;2221      GetCostForDef(RegDefPos, TLI, TII, TRI, RCId, Cost, MF);2222      RegPressure[RCId] += Cost;2223      break;2224    }2225  }2226 2227  // We should have this assert, but there may be dead SDNodes that never2228  // materialize as SUnits, so they don't appear to generate liveness.2229  //assert(SU->NumRegDefsLeft == 0 && "not all regdefs have scheduled uses");2230  int SkipRegDefs = (int)SU->NumRegDefsLeft;2231  for (ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter RegDefPos(SU, scheduleDAG);2232       RegDefPos.IsValid(); RegDefPos.Advance(), --SkipRegDefs) {2233    if (SkipRegDefs > 0)2234      continue;2235    unsigned RCId, Cost;2236    GetCostForDef(RegDefPos, TLI, TII, TRI, RCId, Cost, MF);2237    if (RegPressure[RCId] < Cost) {2238      // Register pressure tracking is imprecise. This can happen. But we try2239      // hard not to let it happen because it likely results in poor scheduling.2240      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  SU(" << SU->NodeNum2241                        << ") has too many regdefs\n");2242      RegPressure[RCId] = 0;2243    }2244    else {2245      RegPressure[RCId] -= Cost;2246    }2247  }2248  LLVM_DEBUG(dumpRegPressure());2249}2250 2251void RegReductionPQBase::unscheduledNode(SUnit *SU) {2252  if (!TracksRegPressure)2253    return;2254 2255  const SDNode *N = SU->getNode();2256  if (!N) return;2257 2258  if (!N->isMachineOpcode()) {2259    if (N->getOpcode() != ISD::CopyToReg)2260      return;2261  } else {2262    unsigned Opc = N->getMachineOpcode();2263    if (Opc == TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG ||2264        Opc == TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG ||2265        Opc == TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG ||2266        Opc == TargetOpcode::REG_SEQUENCE ||2267        Opc == TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF)2268      return;2269  }2270 2271  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2272    if (Pred.isCtrl())2273      continue;2274    SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();2275    // NumSuccsLeft counts all deps. Don't compare it with NumSuccs which only2276    // counts data deps.2277    if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft != PredSU->Succs.size())2278      continue;2279    const SDNode *PN = PredSU->getNode();2280    if (!PN->isMachineOpcode()) {2281      if (PN->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg) {2282        MVT VT = PN->getSimpleValueType(0);2283        unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2284        RegPressure[RCId] += TLI->getRepRegClassCostFor(VT);2285      }2286      continue;2287    }2288    unsigned POpc = PN->getMachineOpcode();2289    if (POpc == TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF)2290      continue;2291    if (POpc == TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG ||2292        POpc == TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG ||2293        POpc == TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG) {2294      MVT VT = PN->getSimpleValueType(0);2295      unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2296      RegPressure[RCId] += TLI->getRepRegClassCostFor(VT);2297      continue;2298    }2299    if (POpc == TargetOpcode::REG_SEQUENCE) {2300      unsigned DstRCIdx = PN->getConstantOperandVal(0);2301      const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getRegClass(DstRCIdx);2302      unsigned RCId = RC->getID();2303      // REG_SEQUENCE is untyped, so getRepRegClassCostFor could not be used2304      // here. Instead use the same constant as in GetCostForDef.2305      RegPressure[RCId] += RegSequenceCost;2306      continue;2307    }2308    unsigned NumDefs = TII->get(PN->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();2309    for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDefs; ++i) {2310      MVT VT = PN->getSimpleValueType(i);2311      if (!PN->hasAnyUseOfValue(i))2312        continue;2313      unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2314      if (RegPressure[RCId] < TLI->getRepRegClassCostFor(VT))2315        // Register pressure tracking is imprecise. This can happen.2316        RegPressure[RCId] = 0;2317      else2318        RegPressure[RCId] -= TLI->getRepRegClassCostFor(VT);2319    }2320  }2321 2322  // Check for isMachineOpcode() as PrescheduleNodesWithMultipleUses()2323  // may transfer data dependencies to CopyToReg.2324  if (SU->NumSuccs && N->isMachineOpcode()) {2325    unsigned NumDefs = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();2326    for (unsigned i = NumDefs, e = N->getNumValues(); i != e; ++i) {2327      MVT VT = N->getSimpleValueType(i);2328      if (VT == MVT::Glue || VT == MVT::Other)2329        continue;2330      if (!N->hasAnyUseOfValue(i))2331        continue;2332      unsigned RCId = TLI->getRepRegClassFor(VT)->getID();2333      RegPressure[RCId] += TLI->getRepRegClassCostFor(VT);2334    }2335  }2336 2337  LLVM_DEBUG(dumpRegPressure());2338}2339 2340//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2341//           Dynamic Node Priority for Register Pressure Reduction2342//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2343 2344/// closestSucc - Returns the scheduled cycle of the successor which is2345/// closest to the current cycle.2346static unsigned closestSucc(const SUnit *SU) {2347  unsigned MaxHeight = 0;2348  for (const SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {2349    if (Succ.isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain succs2350    unsigned Height = Succ.getSUnit()->getHeight();2351    // If there are bunch of CopyToRegs stacked up, they should be considered2352    // to be at the same position.2353    if (Succ.getSUnit()->getNode() &&2354        Succ.getSUnit()->getNode()->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg)2355      Height = closestSucc(Succ.getSUnit())+1;2356    if (Height > MaxHeight)2357      MaxHeight = Height;2358  }2359  return MaxHeight;2360}2361 2362/// calcMaxScratches - Returns an cost estimate of the worse case requirement2363/// for scratch registers, i.e. number of data dependencies.2364static unsigned calcMaxScratches(const SUnit *SU) {2365  unsigned Scratches = 0;2366  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2367    if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds2368    Scratches++;2369  }2370  return Scratches;2371}2372 2373/// hasOnlyLiveInOpers - Return true if SU has only value predecessors that are2374/// CopyFromReg from a virtual register.2375static bool hasOnlyLiveInOpers(const SUnit *SU) {2376  bool RetVal = false;2377  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2378    if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;2379    const SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();2380    if (PredSU->getNode() &&2381        PredSU->getNode()->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg) {2382      Register Reg =2383          cast<RegisterSDNode>(PredSU->getNode()->getOperand(1))->getReg();2384      if (Reg.isVirtual()) {2385        RetVal = true;2386        continue;2387      }2388    }2389    return false;2390  }2391  return RetVal;2392}2393 2394/// hasOnlyLiveOutUses - Return true if SU has only value successors that are2395/// CopyToReg to a virtual register. This SU def is probably a liveout and2396/// it has no other use. It should be scheduled closer to the terminator.2397static bool hasOnlyLiveOutUses(const SUnit *SU) {2398  bool RetVal = false;2399  for (const SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {2400    if (Succ.isCtrl()) continue;2401    const SUnit *SuccSU = Succ.getSUnit();2402    if (SuccSU->getNode() && SuccSU->getNode()->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg) {2403      Register Reg =2404          cast<RegisterSDNode>(SuccSU->getNode()->getOperand(1))->getReg();2405      if (Reg.isVirtual()) {2406        RetVal = true;2407        continue;2408      }2409    }2410    return false;2411  }2412  return RetVal;2413}2414 2415// Set isVRegCycle for a node with only live in opers and live out uses. Also2416// set isVRegCycle for its CopyFromReg operands.2417//2418// This is only relevant for single-block loops, in which case the VRegCycle2419// node is likely an induction variable in which the operand and target virtual2420// registers should be coalesced (e.g. pre/post increment values). Setting the2421// isVRegCycle flag helps the scheduler prioritize other uses of the same2422// CopyFromReg so that this node becomes the virtual register "kill". This2423// avoids interference between the values live in and out of the block and2424// eliminates a copy inside the loop.2425static void initVRegCycle(SUnit *SU) {2426  if (DisableSchedVRegCycle)2427    return;2428 2429  if (!hasOnlyLiveInOpers(SU) || !hasOnlyLiveOutUses(SU))2430    return;2431 2432  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "VRegCycle: SU(" << SU->NodeNum << ")\n");2433 2434  SU->isVRegCycle = true;2435 2436  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2437    if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;2438    Pred.getSUnit()->isVRegCycle = true;2439  }2440}2441 2442// After scheduling the definition of a VRegCycle, clear the isVRegCycle flag of2443// CopyFromReg operands. We should no longer penalize other uses of this VReg.2444static void resetVRegCycle(SUnit *SU) {2445  if (!SU->isVRegCycle)2446    return;2447 2448  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2449    if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds2450    SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();2451    if (PredSU->isVRegCycle) {2452      assert(PredSU->getNode()->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg &&2453             "VRegCycle def must be CopyFromReg");2454      Pred.getSUnit()->isVRegCycle = false;2455    }2456  }2457}2458 2459// Return true if this SUnit uses a CopyFromReg node marked as a VRegCycle. This2460// means a node that defines the VRegCycle has not been scheduled yet.2461static bool hasVRegCycleUse(const SUnit *SU) {2462  // If this SU also defines the VReg, don't hoist it as a "use".2463  if (SU->isVRegCycle)2464    return false;2465 2466  for (const SDep &Pred : SU->Preds) {2467    if (Pred.isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds2468    if (Pred.getSUnit()->isVRegCycle &&2469        Pred.getSUnit()->getNode()->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg) {2470      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  VReg cycle use: SU (" << SU->NodeNum << ")\n");2471      return true;2472    }2473  }2474  return false;2475}2476 2477// Check for either a dependence (latency) or resource (hazard) stall.2478//2479// Note: The ScheduleHazardRecognizer interface requires a non-const SU.2480static bool BUHasStall(SUnit *SU, int Height, RegReductionPQBase *SPQ) {2481  if ((int)SPQ->getCurCycle() < Height) return true;2482  if (SPQ->getHazardRec()->getHazardType(SU, 0)2483      != ScheduleHazardRecognizer::NoHazard)2484    return true;2485  return false;2486}2487 2488// Return -1 if left has higher priority, 1 if right has higher priority.2489// Return 0 if latency-based priority is equivalent.2490static int BUCompareLatency(SUnit *left, SUnit *right, bool checkPref,2491                            RegReductionPQBase *SPQ) {2492  // Scheduling an instruction that uses a VReg whose postincrement has not yet2493  // been scheduled will induce a copy. Model this as an extra cycle of latency.2494  int LPenalty = hasVRegCycleUse(left) ? 1 : 0;2495  int RPenalty = hasVRegCycleUse(right) ? 1 : 0;2496  int LHeight = (int)left->getHeight() + LPenalty;2497  int RHeight = (int)right->getHeight() + RPenalty;2498 2499  bool LStall = (!checkPref || left->SchedulingPref == Sched::ILP) &&2500    BUHasStall(left, LHeight, SPQ);2501  bool RStall = (!checkPref || right->SchedulingPref == Sched::ILP) &&2502    BUHasStall(right, RHeight, SPQ);2503 2504  // If scheduling one of the node will cause a pipeline stall, delay it.2505  // If scheduling either one of the node will cause a pipeline stall, sort2506  // them according to their height.2507  if (LStall) {2508    if (!RStall)2509      return 1;2510    if (LHeight != RHeight)2511      return LHeight > RHeight ? 1 : -1;2512  } else if (RStall)2513    return -1;2514 2515  // If either node is scheduling for latency, sort them by height/depth2516  // and latency.2517  if (!checkPref || (left->SchedulingPref == Sched::ILP ||2518                     right->SchedulingPref == Sched::ILP)) {2519    // If neither instruction stalls (!LStall && !RStall) and HazardRecognizer2520    // is enabled, grouping instructions by cycle, then its height is already2521    // covered so only its depth matters. We also reach this point if both stall2522    // but have the same height.2523    if (!SPQ->getHazardRec()->isEnabled()) {2524      if (LHeight != RHeight)2525        return LHeight > RHeight ? 1 : -1;2526    }2527    int LDepth = left->getDepth() - LPenalty;2528    int RDepth = right->getDepth() - RPenalty;2529    if (LDepth != RDepth) {2530      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Comparing latency of SU (" << left->NodeNum2531                        << ") depth " << LDepth << " vs SU (" << right->NodeNum2532                        << ") depth " << RDepth << "\n");2533      return LDepth < RDepth ? 1 : -1;2534    }2535    if (left->Latency != right->Latency)2536      return left->Latency > right->Latency ? 1 : -1;2537  }2538  return 0;2539}2540 2541static bool BURRSort(SUnit *left, SUnit *right, RegReductionPQBase *SPQ) {2542  // Schedule physical register definitions close to their use. This is2543  // motivated by microarchitectures that can fuse cmp+jump macro-ops. But as2544  // long as shortening physreg live ranges is generally good, we can defer2545  // creating a subtarget hook.2546  if (!DisableSchedPhysRegJoin) {2547    bool LHasPhysReg = left->hasPhysRegDefs;2548    bool RHasPhysReg = right->hasPhysRegDefs;2549    if (LHasPhysReg != RHasPhysReg) {2550      #ifndef NDEBUG2551      static const char *const PhysRegMsg[] = { " has no physreg",2552                                                " defines a physreg" };2553      #endif2554      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  SU (" << left->NodeNum << ") "2555                        << PhysRegMsg[LHasPhysReg] << " SU(" << right->NodeNum2556                        << ") " << PhysRegMsg[RHasPhysReg] << "\n");2557      return LHasPhysReg < RHasPhysReg;2558    }2559  }2560 2561  // Prioritize by Sethi-Ulmann number and push CopyToReg nodes down.2562  unsigned LPriority = SPQ->getNodePriority(left);2563  unsigned RPriority = SPQ->getNodePriority(right);2564 2565  // Be really careful about hoisting call operands above previous calls.2566  // Only allows it if it would reduce register pressure.2567  if (left->isCall && right->isCallOp) {2568    unsigned RNumVals = right->getNode()->getNumValues();2569    RPriority = (RPriority > RNumVals) ? (RPriority - RNumVals) : 0;2570  }2571  if (right->isCall && left->isCallOp) {2572    unsigned LNumVals = left->getNode()->getNumValues();2573    LPriority = (LPriority > LNumVals) ? (LPriority - LNumVals) : 0;2574  }2575 2576  if (LPriority != RPriority)2577    return LPriority > RPriority;2578 2579  // One or both of the nodes are calls and their sethi-ullman numbers are the2580  // same, then keep source order.2581  if (left->isCall || right->isCall) {2582    unsigned LOrder = SPQ->getNodeOrdering(left);2583    unsigned ROrder = SPQ->getNodeOrdering(right);2584 2585    // Prefer an ordering where the lower the non-zero order number, the higher2586    // the preference.2587    if ((LOrder || ROrder) && LOrder != ROrder)2588      return LOrder != 0 && (LOrder < ROrder || ROrder == 0);2589  }2590 2591  // Try schedule def + use closer when Sethi-Ullman numbers are the same.2592  // e.g.2593  // t1 = op t2, c12594  // t3 = op t4, c22595  //2596  // and the following instructions are both ready.2597  // t2 = op c32598  // t4 = op c42599  //2600  // Then schedule t2 = op first.2601  // i.e.2602  // t4 = op c42603  // t2 = op c32604  // t1 = op t2, c12605  // t3 = op t4, c22606  //2607  // This creates more short live intervals.2608  unsigned LDist = closestSucc(left);2609  unsigned RDist = closestSucc(right);2610  if (LDist != RDist)2611    return LDist < RDist;2612 2613  // How many registers becomes live when the node is scheduled.2614  unsigned LScratch = calcMaxScratches(left);2615  unsigned RScratch = calcMaxScratches(right);2616  if (LScratch != RScratch)2617    return LScratch > RScratch;2618 2619  // Comparing latency against a call makes little sense unless the node2620  // is register pressure-neutral.2621  if ((left->isCall && RPriority > 0) || (right->isCall && LPriority > 0))2622    return (left->NodeQueueId > right->NodeQueueId);2623 2624  // Do not compare latencies when one or both of the nodes are calls.2625  if (!DisableSchedCycles &&2626      !(left->isCall || right->isCall)) {2627    int result = BUCompareLatency(left, right, false /*checkPref*/, SPQ);2628    if (result != 0)2629      return result > 0;2630  }2631  else {2632    if (left->getHeight() != right->getHeight())2633      return left->getHeight() > right->getHeight();2634 2635    if (left->getDepth() != right->getDepth())2636      return left->getDepth() < right->getDepth();2637  }2638 2639  assert(left->NodeQueueId && right->NodeQueueId &&2640         "NodeQueueId cannot be zero");2641  return (left->NodeQueueId > right->NodeQueueId);2642}2643 2644// Bottom up2645bool bu_ls_rr_sort::operator()(SUnit *left, SUnit *right) const {2646  if (int res = checkSpecialNodes(left, right))2647    return res > 0;2648 2649  return BURRSort(left, right, SPQ);2650}2651 2652// Source order, otherwise bottom up.2653bool src_ls_rr_sort::operator()(SUnit *left, SUnit *right) const {2654  if (int res = checkSpecialNodes(left, right))2655    return res > 0;2656 2657  unsigned LOrder = SPQ->getNodeOrdering(left);2658  unsigned ROrder = SPQ->getNodeOrdering(right);2659 2660  // Prefer an ordering where the lower the non-zero order number, the higher2661  // the preference.2662  if ((LOrder || ROrder) && LOrder != ROrder)2663    return LOrder != 0 && (LOrder < ROrder || ROrder == 0);2664 2665  return BURRSort(left, right, SPQ);2666}2667 2668// If the time between now and when the instruction will be ready can cover2669// the spill code, then avoid adding it to the ready queue. This gives long2670// stalls highest priority and allows hoisting across calls. It should also2671// speed up processing the available queue.2672bool hybrid_ls_rr_sort::isReady(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle) const {2673  static const unsigned ReadyDelay = 3;2674 2675  if (SPQ->MayReduceRegPressure(SU)) return true;2676 2677  if (SU->getHeight() > (CurCycle + ReadyDelay)) return false;2678 2679  if (SPQ->getHazardRec()->getHazardType(SU, -ReadyDelay)2680      != ScheduleHazardRecognizer::NoHazard)2681    return false;2682 2683  return true;2684}2685 2686// Return true if right should be scheduled with higher priority than left.2687bool hybrid_ls_rr_sort::operator()(SUnit *left, SUnit *right) const {2688  if (int res = checkSpecialNodes(left, right))2689    return res > 0;2690 2691  if (left->isCall || right->isCall)2692    // No way to compute latency of calls.2693    return BURRSort(left, right, SPQ);2694 2695  bool LHigh = SPQ->HighRegPressure(left);2696  bool RHigh = SPQ->HighRegPressure(right);2697  // Avoid causing spills. If register pressure is high, schedule for2698  // register pressure reduction.2699  if (LHigh && !RHigh) {2700    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  pressure SU(" << left->NodeNum << ") > SU("2701                      << right->NodeNum << ")\n");2702    return true;2703  }2704  else if (!LHigh && RHigh) {2705    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  pressure SU(" << right->NodeNum << ") > SU("2706                      << left->NodeNum << ")\n");2707    return false;2708  }2709  if (!LHigh && !RHigh) {2710    int result = BUCompareLatency(left, right, true /*checkPref*/, SPQ);2711    if (result != 0)2712      return result > 0;2713  }2714  return BURRSort(left, right, SPQ);2715}2716 2717// Schedule as many instructions in each cycle as possible. So don't make an2718// instruction available unless it is ready in the current cycle.2719bool ilp_ls_rr_sort::isReady(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle) const {2720  if (SU->getHeight() > CurCycle) return false;2721 2722  if (SPQ->getHazardRec()->getHazardType(SU, 0)2723      != ScheduleHazardRecognizer::NoHazard)2724    return false;2725 2726  return true;2727}2728 2729static bool canEnableCoalescing(SUnit *SU) {2730  unsigned Opc = SU->getNode() ? SU->getNode()->getOpcode() : 0;2731  if (Opc == ISD::TokenFactor || Opc == ISD::CopyToReg)2732    // CopyToReg should be close to its uses to facilitate coalescing and2733    // avoid spilling.2734    return true;2735 2736  if (Opc == TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG ||2737      Opc == TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG ||2738      Opc == TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG)2739    // EXTRACT_SUBREG, INSERT_SUBREG, and SUBREG_TO_REG nodes should be2740    // close to their uses to facilitate coalescing.2741    return true;2742 2743  if (SU->NumPreds == 0 && SU->NumSuccs != 0)2744    // If SU does not have a register def, schedule it close to its uses2745    // because it does not lengthen any live ranges.2746    return true;2747 2748  return false;2749}2750 2751// list-ilp is currently an experimental scheduler that allows various2752// heuristics to be enabled prior to the normal register reduction logic.2753bool ilp_ls_rr_sort::operator()(SUnit *left, SUnit *right) const {2754  if (int res = checkSpecialNodes(left, right))2755    return res > 0;2756 2757  if (left->isCall || right->isCall)2758    // No way to compute latency of calls.2759    return BURRSort(left, right, SPQ);2760 2761  unsigned LLiveUses = 0, RLiveUses = 0;2762  int LPDiff = 0, RPDiff = 0;2763  if (!DisableSchedRegPressure || !DisableSchedLiveUses) {2764    LPDiff = SPQ->RegPressureDiff(left, LLiveUses);2765    RPDiff = SPQ->RegPressureDiff(right, RLiveUses);2766  }2767  if (!DisableSchedRegPressure && LPDiff != RPDiff) {2768    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "RegPressureDiff SU(" << left->NodeNum2769                      << "): " << LPDiff << " != SU(" << right->NodeNum2770                      << "): " << RPDiff << "\n");2771    return LPDiff > RPDiff;2772  }2773 2774  if (!DisableSchedRegPressure && (LPDiff > 0 || RPDiff > 0)) {2775    bool LReduce = canEnableCoalescing(left);2776    bool RReduce = canEnableCoalescing(right);2777    if (LReduce && !RReduce) return false;2778    if (RReduce && !LReduce) return true;2779  }2780 2781  if (!DisableSchedLiveUses && (LLiveUses != RLiveUses)) {2782    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Live uses SU(" << left->NodeNum << "): " << LLiveUses2783                      << " != SU(" << right->NodeNum << "): " << RLiveUses2784                      << "\n");2785    return LLiveUses < RLiveUses;2786  }2787 2788  if (!DisableSchedStalls) {2789    bool LStall = BUHasStall(left, left->getHeight(), SPQ);2790    bool RStall = BUHasStall(right, right->getHeight(), SPQ);2791    if (LStall != RStall)2792      return left->getHeight() > right->getHeight();2793  }2794 2795  if (!DisableSchedCriticalPath) {2796    int spread = (int)left->getDepth() - (int)right->getDepth();2797    if (std::abs(spread) > MaxReorderWindow) {2798      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Depth of SU(" << left->NodeNum << "): "2799                        << left->getDepth() << " != SU(" << right->NodeNum2800                        << "): " << right->getDepth() << "\n");2801      return left->getDepth() < right->getDepth();2802    }2803  }2804 2805  if (!DisableSchedHeight && left->getHeight() != right->getHeight()) {2806    int spread = (int)left->getHeight() - (int)right->getHeight();2807    if (std::abs(spread) > MaxReorderWindow)2808      return left->getHeight() > right->getHeight();2809  }2810 2811  return BURRSort(left, right, SPQ);2812}2813 2814void RegReductionPQBase::initNodes(std::vector<SUnit> &sunits) {2815  SUnits = &sunits;2816  // Add pseudo dependency edges for two-address nodes.2817  if (!Disable2AddrHack)2818    AddPseudoTwoAddrDeps();2819  // Reroute edges to nodes with multiple uses.2820  if (!TracksRegPressure && !SrcOrder)2821    PrescheduleNodesWithMultipleUses();2822  // Calculate node priorities.2823  CalculateSethiUllmanNumbers();2824 2825  // For single block loops, mark nodes that look like canonical IV increments.2826  if (scheduleDAG->BB->isSuccessor(scheduleDAG->BB))2827    for (SUnit &SU : sunits)2828      initVRegCycle(&SU);2829}2830 2831//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2832//                    Preschedule for Register Pressure2833//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2834 2835bool RegReductionPQBase::canClobber(const SUnit *SU, const SUnit *Op) {2836  if (SU->isTwoAddress) {2837    unsigned Opc = SU->getNode()->getMachineOpcode();2838    const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(Opc);2839    unsigned NumRes = MCID.getNumDefs();2840    unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands() - NumRes;2841    for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumOps; ++i) {2842      if (MCID.getOperandConstraint(i+NumRes, MCOI::TIED_TO) != -1) {2843        SDNode *DU = SU->getNode()->getOperand(i).getNode();2844        if (DU->getNodeId() != -1 &&2845            Op->OrigNode == &(*SUnits)[DU->getNodeId()])2846          return true;2847      }2848    }2849  }2850  return false;2851}2852 2853/// canClobberReachingPhysRegUse - True if SU would clobber one of it's2854/// successor's explicit physregs whose definition can reach DepSU.2855/// i.e. DepSU should not be scheduled above SU.2856static bool canClobberReachingPhysRegUse(const SUnit *DepSU, const SUnit *SU,2857                                         ScheduleDAGRRList *scheduleDAG,2858                                         const TargetInstrInfo *TII,2859                                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {2860  ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> ImpDefs =2861      TII->get(SU->getNode()->getMachineOpcode()).implicit_defs();2862  const uint32_t *RegMask = getNodeRegMask(SU->getNode());2863  if (ImpDefs.empty() && !RegMask)2864    return false;2865 2866  for (const SDep &Succ : SU->Succs) {2867    SUnit *SuccSU = Succ.getSUnit();2868    for (const SDep &SuccPred : SuccSU->Preds) {2869      if (!SuccPred.isAssignedRegDep())2870        continue;2871 2872      if (RegMask &&2873          MachineOperand::clobbersPhysReg(RegMask, SuccPred.getReg()) &&2874          scheduleDAG->IsReachable(DepSU, SuccPred.getSUnit()))2875        return true;2876 2877      for (MCPhysReg ImpDef : ImpDefs) {2878        // Return true if SU clobbers this physical register use and the2879        // definition of the register reaches from DepSU. IsReachable queries2880        // a topological forward sort of the DAG (following the successors).2881        if (TRI->regsOverlap(ImpDef, SuccPred.getReg()) &&2882            scheduleDAG->IsReachable(DepSU, SuccPred.getSUnit()))2883          return true;2884      }2885    }2886  }2887  return false;2888}2889 2890/// canClobberPhysRegDefs - True if SU would clobber one of SuccSU's2891/// physical register defs.2892static bool canClobberPhysRegDefs(const SUnit *SuccSU, const SUnit *SU,2893                                  const TargetInstrInfo *TII,2894                                  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {2895  SDNode *N = SuccSU->getNode();2896  unsigned NumDefs = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();2897  ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> ImpDefs = TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).implicit_defs();2898  assert(!ImpDefs.empty() && "Caller should check hasPhysRegDefs");2899  for (const SDNode *SUNode = SU->getNode(); SUNode;2900       SUNode = SUNode->getGluedNode()) {2901    if (!SUNode->isMachineOpcode())2902      continue;2903    ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> SUImpDefs =2904        TII->get(SUNode->getMachineOpcode()).implicit_defs();2905    const uint32_t *SURegMask = getNodeRegMask(SUNode);2906    if (SUImpDefs.empty() && !SURegMask)2907      continue;2908    for (unsigned i = NumDefs, e = N->getNumValues(); i != e; ++i) {2909      MVT VT = N->getSimpleValueType(i);2910      if (VT == MVT::Glue || VT == MVT::Other)2911        continue;2912      if (!N->hasAnyUseOfValue(i))2913        continue;2914      MCPhysReg Reg = ImpDefs[i - NumDefs];2915      if (SURegMask && MachineOperand::clobbersPhysReg(SURegMask, Reg))2916        return true;2917      for (MCPhysReg SUReg : SUImpDefs) {2918        if (TRI->regsOverlap(Reg, SUReg))2919          return true;2920      }2921    }2922  }2923  return false;2924}2925 2926/// PrescheduleNodesWithMultipleUses - Nodes with multiple uses2927/// are not handled well by the general register pressure reduction2928/// heuristics. When presented with code like this:2929///2930///      N2931///    / |2932///   /  |2933///  U  store2934///  |2935/// ...2936///2937/// the heuristics tend to push the store up, but since the2938/// operand of the store has another use (U), this would increase2939/// the length of that other use (the U->N edge).2940///2941/// This function transforms code like the above to route U's2942/// dependence through the store when possible, like this:2943///2944///      N2945///      ||2946///      ||2947///     store2948///       |2949///       U2950///       |2951///      ...2952///2953/// This results in the store being scheduled immediately2954/// after N, which shortens the U->N live range, reducing2955/// register pressure.2956void RegReductionPQBase::PrescheduleNodesWithMultipleUses() {2957  // Visit all the nodes in topological order, working top-down.2958  for (SUnit &SU : *SUnits) {2959    // For now, only look at nodes with no data successors, such as stores.2960    // These are especially important, due to the heuristics in2961    // getNodePriority for nodes with no data successors.2962    if (SU.NumSuccs != 0)2963      continue;2964    // For now, only look at nodes with exactly one data predecessor.2965    if (SU.NumPreds != 1)2966      continue;2967    // Avoid prescheduling copies to virtual registers, which don't behave2968    // like other nodes from the perspective of scheduling heuristics.2969    if (SDNode *N = SU.getNode())2970      if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg &&2971          cast<RegisterSDNode>(N->getOperand(1))->getReg().isVirtual())2972        continue;2973 2974    SDNode *PredFrameSetup = nullptr;2975    for (const SDep &Pred : SU.Preds)2976      if (Pred.isCtrl() && Pred.getSUnit()) {2977        // Find the predecessor which is not data dependence.2978        SDNode *PredND = Pred.getSUnit()->getNode();2979 2980        // If PredND is FrameSetup, we should not pre-scheduled the node,2981        // or else, when bottom up scheduling, ADJCALLSTACKDOWN and2982        // ADJCALLSTACKUP may hold CallResource too long and make other2983        // calls can't be scheduled. If there's no other available node2984        // to schedule, the schedular will try to rename the register by2985        // creating copy to avoid the conflict which will fail because2986        // CallResource is not a real physical register.2987        if (PredND && PredND->isMachineOpcode() &&2988            (PredND->getMachineOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameSetupOpcode())) {2989          PredFrameSetup = PredND;2990          break;2991        }2992      }2993    // Skip the node has FrameSetup parent.2994    if (PredFrameSetup != nullptr)2995      continue;2996 2997    // Locate the single data predecessor.2998    SUnit *PredSU = nullptr;2999    for (const SDep &Pred : SU.Preds)3000      if (!Pred.isCtrl()) {3001        PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();3002        break;3003      }3004    assert(PredSU);3005 3006    // Don't rewrite edges that carry physregs, because that requires additional3007    // support infrastructure.3008    if (PredSU->hasPhysRegDefs)3009      continue;3010    // Short-circuit the case where SU is PredSU's only data successor.3011    if (PredSU->NumSuccs == 1)3012      continue;3013    // Avoid prescheduling to copies from virtual registers, which don't behave3014    // like other nodes from the perspective of scheduling heuristics.3015    if (SDNode *N = SU.getNode())3016      if (N->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg &&3017          cast<RegisterSDNode>(N->getOperand(1))->getReg().isVirtual())3018        continue;3019 3020    // Perform checks on the successors of PredSU.3021    for (const SDep &PredSucc : PredSU->Succs) {3022      SUnit *PredSuccSU = PredSucc.getSUnit();3023      if (PredSuccSU == &SU) continue;3024      // If PredSU has another successor with no data successors, for3025      // now don't attempt to choose either over the other.3026      if (PredSuccSU->NumSuccs == 0)3027        goto outer_loop_continue;3028      // Don't break physical register dependencies.3029      if (SU.hasPhysRegClobbers && PredSuccSU->hasPhysRegDefs)3030        if (canClobberPhysRegDefs(PredSuccSU, &SU, TII, TRI))3031          goto outer_loop_continue;3032      // Don't introduce graph cycles.3033      if (scheduleDAG->IsReachable(&SU, PredSuccSU))3034        goto outer_loop_continue;3035    }3036 3037    // Ok, the transformation is safe and the heuristics suggest it is3038    // profitable. Update the graph.3039    LLVM_DEBUG(3040        dbgs() << "    Prescheduling SU #" << SU.NodeNum << " next to PredSU #"3041               << PredSU->NodeNum3042               << " to guide scheduling in the presence of multiple uses\n");3043    for (unsigned i = 0; i != PredSU->Succs.size(); ++i) {3044      SDep Edge = PredSU->Succs[i];3045      assert(!Edge.isAssignedRegDep());3046      SUnit *SuccSU = Edge.getSUnit();3047      if (SuccSU != &SU) {3048        Edge.setSUnit(PredSU);3049        scheduleDAG->RemovePred(SuccSU, Edge);3050        scheduleDAG->AddPredQueued(&SU, Edge);3051        Edge.setSUnit(&SU);3052        scheduleDAG->AddPredQueued(SuccSU, Edge);3053        --i;3054      }3055    }3056  outer_loop_continue:;3057  }3058}3059 3060/// AddPseudoTwoAddrDeps - If two nodes share an operand and one of them uses3061/// it as a def&use operand. Add a pseudo control edge from it to the other3062/// node (if it won't create a cycle) so the two-address one will be scheduled3063/// first (lower in the schedule). If both nodes are two-address, favor the3064/// one that has a CopyToReg use (more likely to be a loop induction update).3065/// If both are two-address, but one is commutable while the other is not3066/// commutable, favor the one that's not commutable.3067void RegReductionPQBase::AddPseudoTwoAddrDeps() {3068  for (SUnit &SU : *SUnits) {3069    if (!SU.isTwoAddress)3070      continue;3071 3072    SDNode *Node = SU.getNode();3073    if (!Node || !Node->isMachineOpcode() || SU.getNode()->getGluedNode())3074      continue;3075 3076    bool isLiveOut = hasOnlyLiveOutUses(&SU);3077    unsigned Opc = Node->getMachineOpcode();3078    const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(Opc);3079    unsigned NumRes = MCID.getNumDefs();3080    unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands() - NumRes;3081    for (unsigned j = 0; j != NumOps; ++j) {3082      if (MCID.getOperandConstraint(j+NumRes, MCOI::TIED_TO) == -1)3083        continue;3084      SDNode *DU = SU.getNode()->getOperand(j).getNode();3085      if (DU->getNodeId() == -1)3086        continue;3087      const SUnit *DUSU = &(*SUnits)[DU->getNodeId()];3088      if (!DUSU)3089        continue;3090      for (const SDep &Succ : DUSU->Succs) {3091        if (Succ.isCtrl())3092          continue;3093        SUnit *SuccSU = Succ.getSUnit();3094        if (SuccSU == &SU)3095          continue;3096        // Be conservative. Ignore if nodes aren't at roughly the same3097        // depth and height.3098        if (SuccSU->getHeight() < SU.getHeight() &&3099            (SU.getHeight() - SuccSU->getHeight()) > 1)3100          continue;3101        // Skip past COPY_TO_REGCLASS nodes, so that the pseudo edge3102        // constrains whatever is using the copy, instead of the copy3103        // itself. In the case that the copy is coalesced, this3104        // preserves the intent of the pseudo two-address heurietics.3105        while (SuccSU->Succs.size() == 1 &&3106               SuccSU->getNode()->isMachineOpcode() &&3107               SuccSU->getNode()->getMachineOpcode() ==3108                 TargetOpcode::COPY_TO_REGCLASS)3109          SuccSU = SuccSU->Succs.front().getSUnit();3110        // Don't constrain non-instruction nodes.3111        if (!SuccSU->getNode() || !SuccSU->getNode()->isMachineOpcode())3112          continue;3113        // Don't constrain nodes with physical register defs if the3114        // predecessor can clobber them.3115        if (SuccSU->hasPhysRegDefs && SU.hasPhysRegClobbers) {3116          if (canClobberPhysRegDefs(SuccSU, &SU, TII, TRI))3117            continue;3118        }3119        // Don't constrain EXTRACT_SUBREG, INSERT_SUBREG, and SUBREG_TO_REG;3120        // these may be coalesced away. We want them close to their uses.3121        unsigned SuccOpc = SuccSU->getNode()->getMachineOpcode();3122        if (SuccOpc == TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG ||3123            SuccOpc == TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG ||3124            SuccOpc == TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG)3125          continue;3126        if (!canClobberReachingPhysRegUse(SuccSU, &SU, scheduleDAG, TII, TRI) &&3127            (!canClobber(SuccSU, DUSU) ||3128             (isLiveOut && !hasOnlyLiveOutUses(SuccSU)) ||3129             (!SU.isCommutable && SuccSU->isCommutable)) &&3130            !scheduleDAG->IsReachable(SuccSU, &SU)) {3131          LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs()3132                     << "    Adding a pseudo-two-addr edge from SU #"3133                     << SU.NodeNum << " to SU #" << SuccSU->NodeNum << "\n");3134          scheduleDAG->AddPredQueued(&SU, SDep(SuccSU, SDep::Artificial));3135        }3136      }3137    }3138  }3139}3140 3141//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//3142//                         Public Constructor Functions3143//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//3144 3145ScheduleDAGSDNodes *llvm::createBURRListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAGISel *IS,3146                                                     CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel) {3147  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = IS->MF->getSubtarget();3148  const TargetInstrInfo *TII = STI.getInstrInfo();3149  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = STI.getRegisterInfo();3150 3151  BURegReductionPriorityQueue *PQ =3152    new BURegReductionPriorityQueue(*IS->MF, false, false, TII, TRI, nullptr);3153  ScheduleDAGRRList *SD = new ScheduleDAGRRList(*IS->MF, false, PQ, OptLevel);3154  PQ->setScheduleDAG(SD);3155  return SD;3156}3157 3158ScheduleDAGSDNodes *3159llvm::createSourceListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAGISel *IS,3160                                   CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel) {3161  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = IS->MF->getSubtarget();3162  const TargetInstrInfo *TII = STI.getInstrInfo();3163  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = STI.getRegisterInfo();3164 3165  SrcRegReductionPriorityQueue *PQ =3166    new SrcRegReductionPriorityQueue(*IS->MF, false, true, TII, TRI, nullptr);3167  ScheduleDAGRRList *SD = new ScheduleDAGRRList(*IS->MF, false, PQ, OptLevel);3168  PQ->setScheduleDAG(SD);3169  return SD;3170}3171 3172ScheduleDAGSDNodes *3173llvm::createHybridListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAGISel *IS,3174                                   CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel) {3175  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = IS->MF->getSubtarget();3176  const TargetInstrInfo *TII = STI.getInstrInfo();3177  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = STI.getRegisterInfo();3178  const TargetLowering *TLI = IS->TLI;3179 3180  HybridBURRPriorityQueue *PQ =3181    new HybridBURRPriorityQueue(*IS->MF, true, false, TII, TRI, TLI);3182 3183  ScheduleDAGRRList *SD = new ScheduleDAGRRList(*IS->MF, true, PQ, OptLevel);3184  PQ->setScheduleDAG(SD);3185  return SD;3186}3187 3188ScheduleDAGSDNodes *llvm::createILPListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAGISel *IS,3189                                                    CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel) {3190  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = IS->MF->getSubtarget();3191  const TargetInstrInfo *TII = STI.getInstrInfo();3192  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = STI.getRegisterInfo();3193  const TargetLowering *TLI = IS->TLI;3194 3195  ILPBURRPriorityQueue *PQ =3196    new ILPBURRPriorityQueue(*IS->MF, true, false, TII, TRI, TLI);3197  ScheduleDAGRRList *SD = new ScheduleDAGRRList(*IS->MF, true, PQ, OptLevel);3198  PQ->setScheduleDAG(SD);3199  return SD;3200}3201