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1//===-- ExecutionEngine.cpp - Common Implementation shared by EEs ---------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file defines the common interface used by the various execution engine10// subclasses.11//12// FIXME: This file needs to be updated to support scalable vectors13//14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//15 16#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"17#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"18#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"19#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/GenericValue.h"20#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITEventListener.h"21#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ObjectCache.h"22#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RTDyldMemoryManager.h"23#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"24#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"25#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"26#include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"27#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"28#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"29#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"30#include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"31#include "llvm/Object/Archive.h"32#include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"33#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"34#include "llvm/Support/DynamicLibrary.h"35#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"36#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"37#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"38#include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h"39#include <cmath>40#include <cstring>41#include <mutex>42using namespace llvm;43 44#define DEBUG_TYPE "jit"45 46STATISTIC(NumInitBytes, "Number of bytes of global vars initialized");47STATISTIC(NumGlobals  , "Number of global vars initialized");48 49ExecutionEngine *(*ExecutionEngine::MCJITCtor)(50    std::unique_ptr<Module> M, std::string *ErrorStr,51    std::shared_ptr<MCJITMemoryManager> MemMgr,52    std::shared_ptr<LegacyJITSymbolResolver> Resolver,53    std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> TM) = nullptr;54 55ExecutionEngine *(*ExecutionEngine::InterpCtor)(std::unique_ptr<Module> M,56                                                std::string *ErrorStr) =nullptr;57 58void JITEventListener::anchor() {}59 60void ObjectCache::anchor() {}61 62void ExecutionEngine::Init(std::unique_ptr<Module> M) {63  CompilingLazily         = false;64  GVCompilationDisabled   = false;65  SymbolSearchingDisabled = false;66 67  // IR module verification is enabled by default in debug builds, and disabled68  // by default in release builds.69#ifndef NDEBUG70  VerifyModules = true;71#else72  VerifyModules = false;73#endif74 75  assert(M && "Module is null?");76  Modules.push_back(std::move(M));77}78 79ExecutionEngine::ExecutionEngine(std::unique_ptr<Module> M)80    : DL(M->getDataLayout()), LazyFunctionCreator(nullptr) {81  Init(std::move(M));82}83 84ExecutionEngine::ExecutionEngine(DataLayout DL, std::unique_ptr<Module> M)85    : DL(std::move(DL)), LazyFunctionCreator(nullptr) {86  Init(std::move(M));87}88 89ExecutionEngine::~ExecutionEngine() {90  clearAllGlobalMappings();91}92 93namespace {94/// Helper class which uses a value handler to automatically deletes the95/// memory block when the GlobalVariable is destroyed.96class GVMemoryBlock final : public CallbackVH {97  GVMemoryBlock(const GlobalVariable *GV)98    : CallbackVH(const_cast<GlobalVariable*>(GV)) {}99 100public:101  /// Returns the address the GlobalVariable should be written into.  The102  /// GVMemoryBlock object prefixes that.103  static char *Create(const GlobalVariable *GV, const DataLayout& TD) {104    Type *ElTy = GV->getValueType();105    size_t GVSize = (size_t)TD.getTypeAllocSize(ElTy);106    void *RawMemory = ::operator new(107        alignTo(sizeof(GVMemoryBlock), TD.getPreferredAlign(GV)) + GVSize);108    new(RawMemory) GVMemoryBlock(GV);109    return static_cast<char*>(RawMemory) + sizeof(GVMemoryBlock);110  }111 112  void deleted() override {113    // We allocated with operator new and with some extra memory hanging off the114    // end, so don't just delete this.  I'm not sure if this is actually115    // required.116    this->~GVMemoryBlock();117    ::operator delete(this);118  }119};120}  // anonymous namespace121 122char *ExecutionEngine::getMemoryForGV(const GlobalVariable *GV) {123  return GVMemoryBlock::Create(GV, getDataLayout());124}125 126void ExecutionEngine::addObjectFile(std::unique_ptr<object::ObjectFile> O) {127  llvm_unreachable("ExecutionEngine subclass doesn't implement addObjectFile.");128}129 130void131ExecutionEngine::addObjectFile(object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> O) {132  llvm_unreachable("ExecutionEngine subclass doesn't implement addObjectFile.");133}134 135void ExecutionEngine::addArchive(object::OwningBinary<object::Archive> A) {136  llvm_unreachable("ExecutionEngine subclass doesn't implement addArchive.");137}138 139bool ExecutionEngine::removeModule(Module *M) {140  for (auto I = Modules.begin(), E = Modules.end(); I != E; ++I) {141    Module *Found = I->get();142    if (Found == M) {143      I->release();144      Modules.erase(I);145      clearGlobalMappingsFromModule(M);146      return true;147    }148  }149  return false;150}151 152Function *ExecutionEngine::FindFunctionNamed(StringRef FnName) {153  for (const auto &M : Modules) {154    Function *F = M->getFunction(FnName);155    if (F && !F->isDeclaration())156      return F;157  }158  return nullptr;159}160 161GlobalVariable *ExecutionEngine::FindGlobalVariableNamed(StringRef Name, bool AllowInternal) {162  for (const auto &M : Modules) {163    GlobalVariable *GV = M->getGlobalVariable(Name, AllowInternal);164    if (GV && !GV->isDeclaration())165      return GV;166  }167  return nullptr;168}169 170uint64_t ExecutionEngineState::RemoveMapping(StringRef Name) {171  GlobalAddressMapTy::iterator I = GlobalAddressMap.find(Name);172  uint64_t OldVal;173 174  // FIXME: This is silly, we shouldn't end up with a mapping -> 0 in the175  // GlobalAddressMap.176  if (I == GlobalAddressMap.end())177    OldVal = 0;178  else {179    GlobalAddressReverseMap.erase(I->second);180    OldVal = I->second;181    GlobalAddressMap.erase(I);182  }183 184  return OldVal;185}186 187std::string ExecutionEngine::getMangledName(const GlobalValue *GV) {188  assert(GV->hasName() && "Global must have name.");189 190  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);191  SmallString<128> FullName;192 193  const DataLayout &DL =194    GV->getDataLayout().isDefault()195      ? getDataLayout()196      : GV->getDataLayout();197 198  Mangler::getNameWithPrefix(FullName, GV->getName(), DL);199  return std::string(FullName);200}201 202void ExecutionEngine::addGlobalMapping(const GlobalValue *GV, void *Addr) {203  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);204  addGlobalMapping(getMangledName(GV), (uint64_t) Addr);205}206 207void ExecutionEngine::addGlobalMapping(StringRef Name, uint64_t Addr) {208  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);209 210  assert(!Name.empty() && "Empty GlobalMapping symbol name!");211 212  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "JIT: Map \'" << Name << "\' to [" << Addr << "]\n";);213  uint64_t &CurVal = EEState.getGlobalAddressMap()[Name];214  assert((!CurVal || !Addr) && "GlobalMapping already established!");215  CurVal = Addr;216 217  // If we are using the reverse mapping, add it too.218  if (!EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().empty()) {219    std::string &V = EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap()[CurVal];220    assert((!V.empty() || !Name.empty()) &&221           "GlobalMapping already established!");222    V = std::string(Name);223  }224}225 226void ExecutionEngine::clearAllGlobalMappings() {227  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);228 229  EEState.getGlobalAddressMap().clear();230  EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().clear();231}232 233void ExecutionEngine::clearGlobalMappingsFromModule(Module *M) {234  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);235 236  for (GlobalObject &GO : M->global_objects())237    EEState.RemoveMapping(getMangledName(&GO));238}239 240uint64_t ExecutionEngine::updateGlobalMapping(const GlobalValue *GV,241                                              void *Addr) {242  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);243  return updateGlobalMapping(getMangledName(GV), (uint64_t) Addr);244}245 246uint64_t ExecutionEngine::updateGlobalMapping(StringRef Name, uint64_t Addr) {247  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);248 249  ExecutionEngineState::GlobalAddressMapTy &Map =250    EEState.getGlobalAddressMap();251 252  // Deleting from the mapping?253  if (!Addr)254    return EEState.RemoveMapping(Name);255 256  uint64_t &CurVal = Map[Name];257  uint64_t OldVal = CurVal;258 259  if (CurVal && !EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().empty())260    EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().erase(CurVal);261  CurVal = Addr;262 263  // If we are using the reverse mapping, add it too.264  if (!EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().empty()) {265    std::string &V = EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap()[CurVal];266    assert((!V.empty() || !Name.empty()) &&267           "GlobalMapping already established!");268    V = std::string(Name);269  }270  return OldVal;271}272 273uint64_t ExecutionEngine::getAddressToGlobalIfAvailable(StringRef S) {274  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);275  uint64_t Address = 0;276  ExecutionEngineState::GlobalAddressMapTy::iterator I =277    EEState.getGlobalAddressMap().find(S);278  if (I != EEState.getGlobalAddressMap().end())279    Address = I->second;280  return Address;281}282 283 284void *ExecutionEngine::getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(StringRef S) {285  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);286  if (void* Address = (void *) getAddressToGlobalIfAvailable(S))287    return Address;288  return nullptr;289}290 291void *ExecutionEngine::getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(const GlobalValue *GV) {292  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);293  return getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(getMangledName(GV));294}295 296const GlobalValue *ExecutionEngine::getGlobalValueAtAddress(void *Addr) {297  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);298 299  // If we haven't computed the reverse mapping yet, do so first.300  if (EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().empty()) {301    for (ExecutionEngineState::GlobalAddressMapTy::iterator302           I = EEState.getGlobalAddressMap().begin(),303           E = EEState.getGlobalAddressMap().end(); I != E; ++I) {304      StringRef Name = I->first();305      uint64_t Addr = I->second;306      EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().insert(307          std::make_pair(Addr, std::string(Name)));308    }309  }310 311  std::map<uint64_t, std::string>::iterator I =312    EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().find((uint64_t) Addr);313 314  if (I != EEState.getGlobalAddressReverseMap().end()) {315    StringRef Name = I->second;316    for (const auto &M : Modules)317      if (GlobalValue *GV = M->getNamedValue(Name))318        return GV;319  }320  return nullptr;321}322 323namespace {324class ArgvArray {325  std::unique_ptr<char[]> Array;326  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<char[]>> Values;327public:328  /// Turn a vector of strings into a nice argv style array of pointers to null329  /// terminated strings.330  void *reset(LLVMContext &C, ExecutionEngine *EE,331              const std::vector<std::string> &InputArgv);332};333}  // anonymous namespace334void *ArgvArray::reset(LLVMContext &C, ExecutionEngine *EE,335                       const std::vector<std::string> &InputArgv) {336  Values.clear();  // Free the old contents.337  Values.reserve(InputArgv.size());338  unsigned PtrSize = EE->getDataLayout().getPointerSize();339  Array = std::make_unique<char[]>((InputArgv.size()+1)*PtrSize);340 341  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "JIT: ARGV = " << (void *)Array.get() << "\n");342  Type *SBytePtr = PointerType::getUnqual(C);343 344  for (unsigned i = 0; i != InputArgv.size(); ++i) {345    unsigned Size = InputArgv[i].size()+1;346    auto Dest = std::make_unique<char[]>(Size);347    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "JIT: ARGV[" << i << "] = " << (void *)Dest.get()348                      << "\n");349 350    llvm::copy(InputArgv[i], Dest.get());351    Dest[Size-1] = 0;352 353    // Endian safe: Array[i] = (PointerTy)Dest;354    EE->StoreValueToMemory(PTOGV(Dest.get()),355                           (GenericValue*)(&Array[i*PtrSize]), SBytePtr);356    Values.push_back(std::move(Dest));357  }358 359  // Null terminate it360  EE->StoreValueToMemory(PTOGV(nullptr),361                         (GenericValue*)(&Array[InputArgv.size()*PtrSize]),362                         SBytePtr);363  return Array.get();364}365 366void ExecutionEngine::runStaticConstructorsDestructors(Module &module,367                                                       bool isDtors) {368  StringRef Name(isDtors ? "llvm.global_dtors" : "llvm.global_ctors");369  GlobalVariable *GV = module.getNamedGlobal(Name);370 371  // If this global has internal linkage, or if it has a use, then it must be372  // an old-style (llvmgcc3) static ctor with __main linked in and in use.  If373  // this is the case, don't execute any of the global ctors, __main will do374  // it.375  if (!GV || GV->isDeclaration() || GV->hasLocalLinkage()) return;376 377  // Should be an array of '{ i32, void ()* }' structs.  The first value is378  // the init priority, which we ignore.379  ConstantArray *InitList = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(GV->getInitializer());380  if (!InitList)381    return;382  for (unsigned i = 0, e = InitList->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {383    ConstantStruct *CS = dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(InitList->getOperand(i));384    if (!CS) continue;385 386    Constant *FP = CS->getOperand(1);387    if (FP->isNullValue())388      continue;  // Found a sentinel value, ignore.389 390    // Strip off constant expression casts.391    if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(FP))392      if (CE->isCast())393        FP = CE->getOperand(0);394 395    // Execute the ctor/dtor function!396    if (Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(FP))397      runFunction(F, {});398 399    // FIXME: It is marginally lame that we just do nothing here if we see an400    // entry we don't recognize. It might not be unreasonable for the verifier401    // to not even allow this and just assert here.402  }403}404 405void ExecutionEngine::runStaticConstructorsDestructors(bool isDtors) {406  // Execute global ctors/dtors for each module in the program.407  for (std::unique_ptr<Module> &M : Modules)408    runStaticConstructorsDestructors(*M, isDtors);409}410 411#ifndef NDEBUG412/// isTargetNullPtr - Return whether the target pointer stored at Loc is null.413static bool isTargetNullPtr(ExecutionEngine *EE, void *Loc) {414  unsigned PtrSize = EE->getDataLayout().getPointerSize();415  for (unsigned i = 0; i < PtrSize; ++i)416    if (*(i + (uint8_t*)Loc))417      return false;418  return true;419}420#endif421 422int ExecutionEngine::runFunctionAsMain(Function *Fn,423                                       const std::vector<std::string> &argv,424                                       const char * const * envp) {425  std::vector<GenericValue> GVArgs;426  GenericValue GVArgc;427  GVArgc.IntVal = APInt(32, argv.size());428 429  // Check main() type430  unsigned NumArgs = Fn->getFunctionType()->getNumParams();431  FunctionType *FTy = Fn->getFunctionType();432  Type *PPInt8Ty = PointerType::get(Fn->getContext(), 0);433 434  // Check the argument types.435  if (NumArgs > 3)436    report_fatal_error("Invalid number of arguments of main() supplied");437  if (NumArgs >= 3 && FTy->getParamType(2) != PPInt8Ty)438    report_fatal_error("Invalid type for third argument of main() supplied");439  if (NumArgs >= 2 && FTy->getParamType(1) != PPInt8Ty)440    report_fatal_error("Invalid type for second argument of main() supplied");441  if (NumArgs >= 1 && !FTy->getParamType(0)->isIntegerTy(32))442    report_fatal_error("Invalid type for first argument of main() supplied");443  if (!FTy->getReturnType()->isIntegerTy() &&444      !FTy->getReturnType()->isVoidTy())445    report_fatal_error("Invalid return type of main() supplied");446 447  ArgvArray CArgv;448  ArgvArray CEnv;449  if (NumArgs) {450    GVArgs.push_back(GVArgc); // Arg #0 = argc.451    if (NumArgs > 1) {452      // Arg #1 = argv.453      GVArgs.push_back(PTOGV(CArgv.reset(Fn->getContext(), this, argv)));454      assert(!isTargetNullPtr(this, GVTOP(GVArgs[1])) &&455             "argv[0] was null after CreateArgv");456      if (NumArgs > 2) {457        std::vector<std::string> EnvVars;458        for (unsigned i = 0; envp[i]; ++i)459          EnvVars.emplace_back(envp[i]);460        // Arg #2 = envp.461        GVArgs.push_back(PTOGV(CEnv.reset(Fn->getContext(), this, EnvVars)));462      }463    }464  }465 466  return runFunction(Fn, GVArgs).IntVal.getZExtValue();467}468 469EngineBuilder::EngineBuilder() : EngineBuilder(nullptr) {}470 471EngineBuilder::EngineBuilder(std::unique_ptr<Module> M)472    : M(std::move(M)), WhichEngine(EngineKind::Either), ErrorStr(nullptr),473      OptLevel(CodeGenOptLevel::Default), MemMgr(nullptr), Resolver(nullptr) {474// IR module verification is enabled by default in debug builds, and disabled475// by default in release builds.476#ifndef NDEBUG477  VerifyModules = true;478#else479  VerifyModules = false;480#endif481}482 483EngineBuilder::~EngineBuilder() = default;484 485EngineBuilder &EngineBuilder::setMCJITMemoryManager(486                                   std::unique_ptr<RTDyldMemoryManager> mcjmm) {487  auto SharedMM = std::shared_ptr<RTDyldMemoryManager>(std::move(mcjmm));488  MemMgr = SharedMM;489  Resolver = SharedMM;490  return *this;491}492 493EngineBuilder&494EngineBuilder::setMemoryManager(std::unique_ptr<MCJITMemoryManager> MM) {495  MemMgr = std::shared_ptr<MCJITMemoryManager>(std::move(MM));496  return *this;497}498 499EngineBuilder &500EngineBuilder::setSymbolResolver(std::unique_ptr<LegacyJITSymbolResolver> SR) {501  Resolver = std::shared_ptr<LegacyJITSymbolResolver>(std::move(SR));502  return *this;503}504 505ExecutionEngine *EngineBuilder::create(TargetMachine *TM) {506  std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> TheTM(TM); // Take ownership.507 508  // Make sure we can resolve symbols in the program as well. The zero arg509  // to the function tells DynamicLibrary to load the program, not a library.510  if (sys::DynamicLibrary::LoadLibraryPermanently(nullptr, ErrorStr))511    return nullptr;512 513  // If the user specified a memory manager but didn't specify which engine to514  // create, we assume they only want the JIT, and we fail if they only want515  // the interpreter.516  if (MemMgr) {517    if (WhichEngine & EngineKind::JIT)518      WhichEngine = EngineKind::JIT;519    else {520      if (ErrorStr)521        *ErrorStr = "Cannot create an interpreter with a memory manager.";522      return nullptr;523    }524  }525 526  // Unless the interpreter was explicitly selected or the JIT is not linked,527  // try making a JIT.528  if ((WhichEngine & EngineKind::JIT) && TheTM) {529    if (!TM->getTarget().hasJIT()) {530      errs() << "WARNING: This target JIT is not designed for the host"531             << " you are running.  If bad things happen, please choose"532             << " a different -march switch.\n";533    }534 535    ExecutionEngine *EE = nullptr;536    if (ExecutionEngine::MCJITCtor)537      EE = ExecutionEngine::MCJITCtor(std::move(M), ErrorStr, std::move(MemMgr),538                                      std::move(Resolver), std::move(TheTM));539 540    if (EE) {541      EE->setVerifyModules(VerifyModules);542      return EE;543    }544  }545 546  // If we can't make a JIT and we didn't request one specifically, try making547  // an interpreter instead.548  if (WhichEngine & EngineKind::Interpreter) {549    if (ExecutionEngine::InterpCtor)550      return ExecutionEngine::InterpCtor(std::move(M), ErrorStr);551    if (ErrorStr)552      *ErrorStr = "Interpreter has not been linked in.";553    return nullptr;554  }555 556  if ((WhichEngine & EngineKind::JIT) && !ExecutionEngine::MCJITCtor) {557    if (ErrorStr)558      *ErrorStr = "JIT has not been linked in.";559  }560 561  return nullptr;562}563 564void *ExecutionEngine::getPointerToGlobal(const GlobalValue *GV) {565  if (Function *F = const_cast<Function*>(dyn_cast<Function>(GV)))566    return getPointerToFunction(F);567 568  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);569  if (void* P = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(GV))570    return P;571 572  // Global variable might have been added since interpreter started.573  if (GlobalVariable *GVar =574          const_cast<GlobalVariable *>(dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GV)))575    emitGlobalVariable(GVar);576  else577    llvm_unreachable("Global hasn't had an address allocated yet!");578 579  return getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(GV);580}581 582/// Converts a Constant* into a GenericValue, including handling of583/// ConstantExpr values.584GenericValue ExecutionEngine::getConstantValue(const Constant *C) {585  // If its undefined, return the garbage.586  if (isa<UndefValue>(C)) {587    GenericValue Result;588    switch (C->getType()->getTypeID()) {589    default:590      break;591    case Type::IntegerTyID:592    case Type::X86_FP80TyID:593    case Type::FP128TyID:594    case Type::PPC_FP128TyID:595      // Although the value is undefined, we still have to construct an APInt596      // with the correct bit width.597      Result.IntVal = APInt(C->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(), 0);598      break;599    case Type::StructTyID: {600      // if the whole struct is 'undef' just reserve memory for the value.601      if(StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(C->getType())) {602        unsigned int elemNum = STy->getNumElements();603        Result.AggregateVal.resize(elemNum);604        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i) {605          Type *ElemTy = STy->getElementType(i);606          if (ElemTy->isIntegerTy())607            Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal =608              APInt(ElemTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(), 0);609          else if (ElemTy->isAggregateType()) {610              const Constant *ElemUndef = UndefValue::get(ElemTy);611              Result.AggregateVal[i] = getConstantValue(ElemUndef);612            }613          }614        }615      }616      break;617      case Type::ScalableVectorTyID:618        report_fatal_error(619            "Scalable vector support not yet implemented in ExecutionEngine");620      case Type::ArrayTyID: {621        auto *ArrTy = cast<ArrayType>(C->getType());622        Type *ElemTy = ArrTy->getElementType();623        unsigned int elemNum = ArrTy->getNumElements();624        Result.AggregateVal.resize(elemNum);625        if (ElemTy->isIntegerTy())626          for (unsigned int i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)627            Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal =628                APInt(ElemTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(), 0);629        break;630      }631      case Type::FixedVectorTyID: {632        // if the whole vector is 'undef' just reserve memory for the value.633        auto *VTy = cast<FixedVectorType>(C->getType());634        Type *ElemTy = VTy->getElementType();635        unsigned int elemNum = VTy->getNumElements();636        Result.AggregateVal.resize(elemNum);637        if (ElemTy->isIntegerTy())638          for (unsigned int i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)639            Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal =640                APInt(ElemTy->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(), 0);641        break;642      }643    }644    return Result;645  }646 647  // Otherwise, if the value is a ConstantExpr...648  if (const ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(C)) {649    Constant *Op0 = CE->getOperand(0);650    switch (CE->getOpcode()) {651    case Instruction::GetElementPtr: {652      // Compute the index653      GenericValue Result = getConstantValue(Op0);654      APInt Offset(DL.getPointerSizeInBits(), 0);655      cast<GEPOperator>(CE)->accumulateConstantOffset(DL, Offset);656 657      char* tmp = (char*) Result.PointerVal;658      Result = PTOGV(tmp + Offset.getSExtValue());659      return Result;660    }661    case Instruction::Trunc: {662      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);663      uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(CE->getType())->getBitWidth();664      GV.IntVal = GV.IntVal.trunc(BitWidth);665      return GV;666    }667    case Instruction::ZExt: {668      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);669      uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(CE->getType())->getBitWidth();670      GV.IntVal = GV.IntVal.zext(BitWidth);671      return GV;672    }673    case Instruction::SExt: {674      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);675      uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(CE->getType())->getBitWidth();676      GV.IntVal = GV.IntVal.sext(BitWidth);677      return GV;678    }679    case Instruction::FPTrunc: {680      // FIXME long double681      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);682      GV.FloatVal = float(GV.DoubleVal);683      return GV;684    }685    case Instruction::FPExt:{686      // FIXME long double687      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);688      GV.DoubleVal = double(GV.FloatVal);689      return GV;690    }691    case Instruction::UIToFP: {692      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);693      if (CE->getType()->isFloatTy())694        GV.FloatVal = float(GV.IntVal.roundToDouble());695      else if (CE->getType()->isDoubleTy())696        GV.DoubleVal = GV.IntVal.roundToDouble();697      else if (CE->getType()->isX86_FP80Ty()) {698        APFloat apf = APFloat::getZero(APFloat::x87DoubleExtended());699        (void)apf.convertFromAPInt(GV.IntVal,700                                   false,701                                   APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);702        GV.IntVal = apf.bitcastToAPInt();703      }704      return GV;705    }706    case Instruction::SIToFP: {707      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);708      if (CE->getType()->isFloatTy())709        GV.FloatVal = float(GV.IntVal.signedRoundToDouble());710      else if (CE->getType()->isDoubleTy())711        GV.DoubleVal = GV.IntVal.signedRoundToDouble();712      else if (CE->getType()->isX86_FP80Ty()) {713        APFloat apf = APFloat::getZero(APFloat::x87DoubleExtended());714        (void)apf.convertFromAPInt(GV.IntVal,715                                   true,716                                   APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);717        GV.IntVal = apf.bitcastToAPInt();718      }719      return GV;720    }721    case Instruction::FPToUI: // double->APInt conversion handles sign722    case Instruction::FPToSI: {723      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);724      uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(CE->getType())->getBitWidth();725      if (Op0->getType()->isFloatTy())726        GV.IntVal = APIntOps::RoundFloatToAPInt(GV.FloatVal, BitWidth);727      else if (Op0->getType()->isDoubleTy())728        GV.IntVal = APIntOps::RoundDoubleToAPInt(GV.DoubleVal, BitWidth);729      else if (Op0->getType()->isX86_FP80Ty()) {730        APFloat apf = APFloat(APFloat::x87DoubleExtended(), GV.IntVal);731        uint64_t v;732        bool ignored;733        (void)apf.convertToInteger(MutableArrayRef(v), BitWidth,734                                   CE->getOpcode()==Instruction::FPToSI,735                                   APFloat::rmTowardZero, &ignored);736        GV.IntVal = v; // endian?737      }738      return GV;739    }740    case Instruction::PtrToInt: {741      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);742      uint32_t PtrWidth = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(Op0->getType());743      assert(PtrWidth <= 64 && "Bad pointer width");744      GV.IntVal = APInt(PtrWidth, uintptr_t(GV.PointerVal));745      uint32_t IntWidth = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(CE->getType());746      GV.IntVal = GV.IntVal.zextOrTrunc(IntWidth);747      return GV;748    }749    case Instruction::IntToPtr: {750      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);751      uint32_t PtrWidth = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(CE->getType());752      GV.IntVal = GV.IntVal.zextOrTrunc(PtrWidth);753      assert(GV.IntVal.getBitWidth() <= 64 && "Bad pointer width");754      GV.PointerVal = PointerTy(uintptr_t(GV.IntVal.getZExtValue()));755      return GV;756    }757    case Instruction::BitCast: {758      GenericValue GV = getConstantValue(Op0);759      Type* DestTy = CE->getType();760      switch (Op0->getType()->getTypeID()) {761        default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid bitcast operand");762        case Type::IntegerTyID:763          assert(DestTy->isFloatingPointTy() && "invalid bitcast");764          if (DestTy->isFloatTy())765            GV.FloatVal = GV.IntVal.bitsToFloat();766          else if (DestTy->isDoubleTy())767            GV.DoubleVal = GV.IntVal.bitsToDouble();768          break;769        case Type::FloatTyID:770          assert(DestTy->isIntegerTy(32) && "Invalid bitcast");771          GV.IntVal = APInt::floatToBits(GV.FloatVal);772          break;773        case Type::DoubleTyID:774          assert(DestTy->isIntegerTy(64) && "Invalid bitcast");775          GV.IntVal = APInt::doubleToBits(GV.DoubleVal);776          break;777        case Type::PointerTyID:778          assert(DestTy->isPointerTy() && "Invalid bitcast");779          break; // getConstantValue(Op0)  above already converted it780      }781      return GV;782    }783    case Instruction::Add:784    case Instruction::FAdd:785    case Instruction::Sub:786    case Instruction::FSub:787    case Instruction::Mul:788    case Instruction::FMul:789    case Instruction::UDiv:790    case Instruction::SDiv:791    case Instruction::URem:792    case Instruction::SRem:793    case Instruction::And:794    case Instruction::Or:795    case Instruction::Xor: {796      GenericValue LHS = getConstantValue(Op0);797      GenericValue RHS = getConstantValue(CE->getOperand(1));798      GenericValue GV;799      switch (CE->getOperand(0)->getType()->getTypeID()) {800      default: llvm_unreachable("Bad add type!");801      case Type::IntegerTyID:802        switch (CE->getOpcode()) {803          default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid integer opcode");804          case Instruction::Add: GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal + RHS.IntVal; break;805          case Instruction::Sub: GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal - RHS.IntVal; break;806          case Instruction::Mul: GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal * RHS.IntVal; break;807          case Instruction::UDiv:GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal.udiv(RHS.IntVal); break;808          case Instruction::SDiv:GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal.sdiv(RHS.IntVal); break;809          case Instruction::URem:GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal.urem(RHS.IntVal); break;810          case Instruction::SRem:GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal.srem(RHS.IntVal); break;811          case Instruction::And: GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal & RHS.IntVal; break;812          case Instruction::Or:  GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal | RHS.IntVal; break;813          case Instruction::Xor: GV.IntVal = LHS.IntVal ^ RHS.IntVal; break;814        }815        break;816      case Type::FloatTyID:817        switch (CE->getOpcode()) {818          default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid float opcode");819          case Instruction::FAdd:820            GV.FloatVal = LHS.FloatVal + RHS.FloatVal; break;821          case Instruction::FSub:822            GV.FloatVal = LHS.FloatVal - RHS.FloatVal; break;823          case Instruction::FMul:824            GV.FloatVal = LHS.FloatVal * RHS.FloatVal; break;825          case Instruction::FDiv:826            GV.FloatVal = LHS.FloatVal / RHS.FloatVal; break;827          case Instruction::FRem:828            GV.FloatVal = std::fmod(LHS.FloatVal,RHS.FloatVal); break;829        }830        break;831      case Type::DoubleTyID:832        switch (CE->getOpcode()) {833          default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid double opcode");834          case Instruction::FAdd:835            GV.DoubleVal = LHS.DoubleVal + RHS.DoubleVal; break;836          case Instruction::FSub:837            GV.DoubleVal = LHS.DoubleVal - RHS.DoubleVal; break;838          case Instruction::FMul:839            GV.DoubleVal = LHS.DoubleVal * RHS.DoubleVal; break;840          case Instruction::FDiv:841            GV.DoubleVal = LHS.DoubleVal / RHS.DoubleVal; break;842          case Instruction::FRem:843            GV.DoubleVal = std::fmod(LHS.DoubleVal,RHS.DoubleVal); break;844        }845        break;846      case Type::X86_FP80TyID:847      case Type::PPC_FP128TyID:848      case Type::FP128TyID: {849        const fltSemantics &Sem = CE->getOperand(0)->getType()->getFltSemantics();850        APFloat apfLHS = APFloat(Sem, LHS.IntVal);851        switch (CE->getOpcode()) {852          default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid long double opcode");853          case Instruction::FAdd:854            apfLHS.add(APFloat(Sem, RHS.IntVal), APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);855            GV.IntVal = apfLHS.bitcastToAPInt();856            break;857          case Instruction::FSub:858            apfLHS.subtract(APFloat(Sem, RHS.IntVal),859                            APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);860            GV.IntVal = apfLHS.bitcastToAPInt();861            break;862          case Instruction::FMul:863            apfLHS.multiply(APFloat(Sem, RHS.IntVal),864                            APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);865            GV.IntVal = apfLHS.bitcastToAPInt();866            break;867          case Instruction::FDiv:868            apfLHS.divide(APFloat(Sem, RHS.IntVal),869                          APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);870            GV.IntVal = apfLHS.bitcastToAPInt();871            break;872          case Instruction::FRem:873            apfLHS.mod(APFloat(Sem, RHS.IntVal));874            GV.IntVal = apfLHS.bitcastToAPInt();875            break;876          }877        }878        break;879      }880      return GV;881    }882    default:883      break;884    }885 886    SmallString<256> Msg;887    raw_svector_ostream OS(Msg);888    OS << "ConstantExpr not handled: " << *CE;889    report_fatal_error(OS.str());890  }891 892  if (auto *TETy = dyn_cast<TargetExtType>(C->getType())) {893    assert(TETy->hasProperty(TargetExtType::HasZeroInit) && C->isNullValue() &&894           "TargetExtType only supports null constant value");895    C = Constant::getNullValue(TETy->getLayoutType());896  }897 898  // Otherwise, we have a simple constant.899  GenericValue Result;900  switch (C->getType()->getTypeID()) {901  case Type::FloatTyID:902    Result.FloatVal = cast<ConstantFP>(C)->getValueAPF().convertToFloat();903    break;904  case Type::DoubleTyID:905    Result.DoubleVal = cast<ConstantFP>(C)->getValueAPF().convertToDouble();906    break;907  case Type::X86_FP80TyID:908  case Type::FP128TyID:909  case Type::PPC_FP128TyID:910    Result.IntVal = cast <ConstantFP>(C)->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt();911    break;912  case Type::IntegerTyID:913    Result.IntVal = cast<ConstantInt>(C)->getValue();914    break;915  case Type::PointerTyID:916    while (auto *A = dyn_cast<GlobalAlias>(C)) {917      C = A->getAliasee();918    }919    if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(C))920      Result.PointerVal = nullptr;921    else if (const Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(C))922      Result = PTOGV(getPointerToFunctionOrStub(const_cast<Function*>(F)));923    else if (const GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(C))924      Result = PTOGV(getOrEmitGlobalVariable(const_cast<GlobalVariable*>(GV)));925    else926      llvm_unreachable("Unknown constant pointer type!");927    break;928  case Type::ScalableVectorTyID:929    report_fatal_error(930        "Scalable vector support not yet implemented in ExecutionEngine");931  case Type::FixedVectorTyID: {932    unsigned elemNum;933    Type* ElemTy;934    const ConstantDataVector *CDV = dyn_cast<ConstantDataVector>(C);935    const ConstantVector *CV = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(C);936    const ConstantAggregateZero *CAZ = dyn_cast<ConstantAggregateZero>(C);937 938    if (CDV) {939        elemNum = CDV->getNumElements();940        ElemTy = CDV->getElementType();941    } else if (CV || CAZ) {942      auto *VTy = cast<FixedVectorType>(C->getType());943      elemNum = VTy->getNumElements();944      ElemTy = VTy->getElementType();945    } else {946        llvm_unreachable("Unknown constant vector type!");947    }948 949    Result.AggregateVal.resize(elemNum);950    // Check if vector holds floats.951    if(ElemTy->isFloatTy()) {952      if (CAZ) {953        GenericValue floatZero;954        floatZero.FloatVal = 0.f;955        llvm::fill(Result.AggregateVal, floatZero);956        break;957      }958      if(CV) {959        for (unsigned i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)960          if (!isa<UndefValue>(CV->getOperand(i)))961            Result.AggregateVal[i].FloatVal = cast<ConstantFP>(962              CV->getOperand(i))->getValueAPF().convertToFloat();963        break;964      }965      if(CDV)966        for (unsigned i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)967          Result.AggregateVal[i].FloatVal = CDV->getElementAsFloat(i);968 969      break;970    }971    // Check if vector holds doubles.972    if (ElemTy->isDoubleTy()) {973      if (CAZ) {974        GenericValue doubleZero;975        doubleZero.DoubleVal = 0.0;976        llvm::fill(Result.AggregateVal, doubleZero);977        break;978      }979      if(CV) {980        for (unsigned i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)981          if (!isa<UndefValue>(CV->getOperand(i)))982            Result.AggregateVal[i].DoubleVal = cast<ConstantFP>(983              CV->getOperand(i))->getValueAPF().convertToDouble();984        break;985      }986      if(CDV)987        for (unsigned i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)988          Result.AggregateVal[i].DoubleVal = CDV->getElementAsDouble(i);989 990      break;991    }992    // Check if vector holds integers.993    if (ElemTy->isIntegerTy()) {994      if (CAZ) {995        GenericValue intZero;996        intZero.IntVal = APInt(ElemTy->getScalarSizeInBits(), 0ull);997        llvm::fill(Result.AggregateVal, intZero);998        break;999      }1000      if(CV) {1001        for (unsigned i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)1002          if (!isa<UndefValue>(CV->getOperand(i)))1003            Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal = cast<ConstantInt>(1004                                            CV->getOperand(i))->getValue();1005          else {1006            Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal =1007              APInt(CV->getOperand(i)->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(), 0);1008          }1009        break;1010      }1011      if(CDV)1012        for (unsigned i = 0; i < elemNum; ++i)1013          Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal = APInt(1014            CDV->getElementType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(),1015            CDV->getElementAsInteger(i));1016 1017      break;1018    }1019    llvm_unreachable("Unknown constant pointer type!");1020  } break;1021 1022  default:1023    SmallString<256> Msg;1024    raw_svector_ostream OS(Msg);1025    OS << "ERROR: Constant unimplemented for type: " << *C->getType();1026    report_fatal_error(OS.str());1027  }1028 1029  return Result;1030}1031 1032void ExecutionEngine::StoreValueToMemory(const GenericValue &Val,1033                                         GenericValue *Ptr, Type *Ty) {1034  // It is safe to treat TargetExtType as its layout type since the underlying1035  // bits are only copied and are not inspected.1036  if (auto *TETy = dyn_cast<TargetExtType>(Ty))1037    Ty = TETy->getLayoutType();1038 1039  const unsigned StoreBytes = getDataLayout().getTypeStoreSize(Ty);1040 1041  switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {1042  default:1043    dbgs() << "Cannot store value of type " << *Ty << "!\n";1044    break;1045  case Type::IntegerTyID:1046    StoreIntToMemory(Val.IntVal, (uint8_t*)Ptr, StoreBytes);1047    break;1048  case Type::FloatTyID:1049    *((float*)Ptr) = Val.FloatVal;1050    break;1051  case Type::DoubleTyID:1052    *((double*)Ptr) = Val.DoubleVal;1053    break;1054  case Type::X86_FP80TyID:1055    memcpy(static_cast<void *>(Ptr), Val.IntVal.getRawData(), 10);1056    break;1057  case Type::PointerTyID:1058    // Ensure 64 bit target pointers are fully initialized on 32 bit hosts.1059    if (StoreBytes != sizeof(PointerTy))1060      memset(&(Ptr->PointerVal), 0, StoreBytes);1061 1062    *((PointerTy*)Ptr) = Val.PointerVal;1063    break;1064  case Type::FixedVectorTyID:1065  case Type::ScalableVectorTyID:1066    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Val.AggregateVal.size(); ++i) {1067      if (cast<VectorType>(Ty)->getElementType()->isDoubleTy())1068        *(((double*)Ptr)+i) = Val.AggregateVal[i].DoubleVal;1069      if (cast<VectorType>(Ty)->getElementType()->isFloatTy())1070        *(((float*)Ptr)+i) = Val.AggregateVal[i].FloatVal;1071      if (cast<VectorType>(Ty)->getElementType()->isIntegerTy()) {1072        unsigned numOfBytes =(Val.AggregateVal[i].IntVal.getBitWidth()+7)/8;1073        StoreIntToMemory(Val.AggregateVal[i].IntVal,1074          (uint8_t*)Ptr + numOfBytes*i, numOfBytes);1075      }1076    }1077    break;1078  }1079 1080  if (sys::IsLittleEndianHost != getDataLayout().isLittleEndian())1081    // Host and target are different endian - reverse the stored bytes.1082    std::reverse((uint8_t*)Ptr, StoreBytes + (uint8_t*)Ptr);1083}1084 1085/// FIXME: document1086///1087void ExecutionEngine::LoadValueFromMemory(GenericValue &Result,1088                                          GenericValue *Ptr,1089                                          Type *Ty) {1090  if (auto *TETy = dyn_cast<TargetExtType>(Ty))1091    Ty = TETy->getLayoutType();1092 1093  const unsigned LoadBytes = getDataLayout().getTypeStoreSize(Ty);1094 1095  switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {1096  case Type::IntegerTyID:1097    // An APInt with all words initially zero.1098    Result.IntVal = APInt(cast<IntegerType>(Ty)->getBitWidth(), 0);1099    LoadIntFromMemory(Result.IntVal, (uint8_t*)Ptr, LoadBytes);1100    break;1101  case Type::FloatTyID:1102    Result.FloatVal = *((float*)Ptr);1103    break;1104  case Type::DoubleTyID:1105    Result.DoubleVal = *((double*)Ptr);1106    break;1107  case Type::PointerTyID:1108    Result.PointerVal = *((PointerTy*)Ptr);1109    break;1110  case Type::X86_FP80TyID: {1111    // This is endian dependent, but it will only work on x86 anyway.1112    // FIXME: Will not trap if loading a signaling NaN.1113    uint64_t y[2];1114    memcpy(y, Ptr, 10);1115    Result.IntVal = APInt(80, y);1116    break;1117  }1118  case Type::ScalableVectorTyID:1119    report_fatal_error(1120        "Scalable vector support not yet implemented in ExecutionEngine");1121  case Type::FixedVectorTyID: {1122    auto *VT = cast<FixedVectorType>(Ty);1123    Type *ElemT = VT->getElementType();1124    const unsigned numElems = VT->getNumElements();1125    if (ElemT->isFloatTy()) {1126      Result.AggregateVal.resize(numElems);1127      for (unsigned i = 0; i < numElems; ++i)1128        Result.AggregateVal[i].FloatVal = *((float*)Ptr+i);1129    }1130    if (ElemT->isDoubleTy()) {1131      Result.AggregateVal.resize(numElems);1132      for (unsigned i = 0; i < numElems; ++i)1133        Result.AggregateVal[i].DoubleVal = *((double*)Ptr+i);1134    }1135    if (ElemT->isIntegerTy()) {1136      GenericValue intZero;1137      const unsigned elemBitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(ElemT)->getBitWidth();1138      intZero.IntVal = APInt(elemBitWidth, 0);1139      Result.AggregateVal.resize(numElems, intZero);1140      for (unsigned i = 0; i < numElems; ++i)1141        LoadIntFromMemory(Result.AggregateVal[i].IntVal,1142          (uint8_t*)Ptr+((elemBitWidth+7)/8)*i, (elemBitWidth+7)/8);1143    }1144  break;1145  }1146  default:1147    SmallString<256> Msg;1148    raw_svector_ostream OS(Msg);1149    OS << "Cannot load value of type " << *Ty << "!";1150    report_fatal_error(OS.str());1151  }1152}1153 1154void ExecutionEngine::InitializeMemory(const Constant *Init, void *Addr) {1155  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "JIT: Initializing " << Addr << " ");1156  LLVM_DEBUG(Init->dump());1157  if (isa<UndefValue>(Init))1158    return;1159 1160  if (const ConstantVector *CP = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(Init)) {1161    unsigned ElementSize =1162        getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(CP->getType()->getElementType());1163    for (unsigned i = 0, e = CP->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)1164      InitializeMemory(CP->getOperand(i), (char*)Addr+i*ElementSize);1165    return;1166  }1167 1168  if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(Init)) {1169    memset(Addr, 0, (size_t)getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(Init->getType()));1170    return;1171  }1172 1173  if (const ConstantArray *CPA = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(Init)) {1174    unsigned ElementSize =1175        getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(CPA->getType()->getElementType());1176    for (unsigned i = 0, e = CPA->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)1177      InitializeMemory(CPA->getOperand(i), (char*)Addr+i*ElementSize);1178    return;1179  }1180 1181  if (const ConstantStruct *CPS = dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(Init)) {1182    const StructLayout *SL =1183        getDataLayout().getStructLayout(cast<StructType>(CPS->getType()));1184    for (unsigned i = 0, e = CPS->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)1185      InitializeMemory(CPS->getOperand(i), (char*)Addr+SL->getElementOffset(i));1186    return;1187  }1188 1189  if (const ConstantDataSequential *CDS =1190               dyn_cast<ConstantDataSequential>(Init)) {1191    // CDS is already laid out in host memory order.1192    StringRef Data = CDS->getRawDataValues();1193    memcpy(Addr, Data.data(), Data.size());1194    return;1195  }1196 1197  if (Init->getType()->isFirstClassType()) {1198    GenericValue Val = getConstantValue(Init);1199    StoreValueToMemory(Val, (GenericValue*)Addr, Init->getType());1200    return;1201  }1202 1203  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Bad Type: " << *Init->getType() << "\n");1204  llvm_unreachable("Unknown constant type to initialize memory with!");1205}1206 1207/// EmitGlobals - Emit all of the global variables to memory, storing their1208/// addresses into GlobalAddress.  This must make sure to copy the contents of1209/// their initializers into the memory.1210void ExecutionEngine::emitGlobals() {1211  // Loop over all of the global variables in the program, allocating the memory1212  // to hold them.  If there is more than one module, do a prepass over globals1213  // to figure out how the different modules should link together.1214  std::map<std::pair<std::string, Type*>,1215           const GlobalValue*> LinkedGlobalsMap;1216 1217  if (Modules.size() != 1) {1218    for (const auto &M : Modules) {1219      for (const auto &GV : M->globals()) {1220        if (GV.hasLocalLinkage() || GV.isDeclaration() ||1221            GV.hasAppendingLinkage() || !GV.hasName())1222          continue;// Ignore external globals and globals with internal linkage.1223 1224        const GlobalValue *&GVEntry = LinkedGlobalsMap[std::make_pair(1225            std::string(GV.getName()), GV.getType())];1226 1227        // If this is the first time we've seen this global, it is the canonical1228        // version.1229        if (!GVEntry) {1230          GVEntry = &GV;1231          continue;1232        }1233 1234        // If the existing global is strong, never replace it.1235        if (GVEntry->hasExternalLinkage())1236          continue;1237 1238        // Otherwise, we know it's linkonce/weak, replace it if this is a strong1239        // symbol.  FIXME is this right for common?1240        if (GV.hasExternalLinkage() || GVEntry->hasExternalWeakLinkage())1241          GVEntry = &GV;1242      }1243    }1244  }1245 1246  std::vector<const GlobalValue*> NonCanonicalGlobals;1247  for (const auto &M : Modules) {1248    for (const auto &GV : M->globals()) {1249      // In the multi-module case, see what this global maps to.1250      if (!LinkedGlobalsMap.empty()) {1251        if (const GlobalValue *GVEntry = LinkedGlobalsMap[std::make_pair(1252                std::string(GV.getName()), GV.getType())]) {1253          // If something else is the canonical global, ignore this one.1254          if (GVEntry != &GV) {1255            NonCanonicalGlobals.push_back(&GV);1256            continue;1257          }1258        }1259      }1260 1261      if (!GV.isDeclaration()) {1262        addGlobalMapping(&GV, getMemoryForGV(&GV));1263      } else {1264        // External variable reference. Try to use the dynamic loader to1265        // get a pointer to it.1266        if (void *SymAddr = sys::DynamicLibrary::SearchForAddressOfSymbol(1267                std::string(GV.getName())))1268          addGlobalMapping(&GV, SymAddr);1269        else {1270          report_fatal_error("Could not resolve external global address: "1271                            +GV.getName());1272        }1273      }1274    }1275 1276    // If there are multiple modules, map the non-canonical globals to their1277    // canonical location.1278    if (!NonCanonicalGlobals.empty()) {1279      for (const GlobalValue *GV : NonCanonicalGlobals) {1280        const GlobalValue *CGV = LinkedGlobalsMap[std::make_pair(1281            std::string(GV->getName()), GV->getType())];1282        void *Ptr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(CGV);1283        assert(Ptr && "Canonical global wasn't codegen'd!");1284        addGlobalMapping(GV, Ptr);1285      }1286    }1287 1288    // Now that all of the globals are set up in memory, loop through them all1289    // and initialize their contents.1290    for (const auto &GV : M->globals()) {1291      if (!GV.isDeclaration()) {1292        if (!LinkedGlobalsMap.empty()) {1293          if (const GlobalValue *GVEntry = LinkedGlobalsMap[std::make_pair(1294                  std::string(GV.getName()), GV.getType())])1295            if (GVEntry != &GV)  // Not the canonical variable.1296              continue;1297        }1298        emitGlobalVariable(&GV);1299      }1300    }1301  }1302}1303 1304// EmitGlobalVariable - This method emits the specified global variable to the1305// address specified in GlobalAddresses, or allocates new memory if it's not1306// already in the map.1307void ExecutionEngine::emitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) {1308  void *GA = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(GV);1309 1310  if (!GA) {1311    // If it's not already specified, allocate memory for the global.1312    GA = getMemoryForGV(GV);1313 1314    // If we failed to allocate memory for this global, return.1315    if (!GA) return;1316 1317    addGlobalMapping(GV, GA);1318  }1319 1320  // Don't initialize if it's thread local, let the client do it.1321  if (!GV->isThreadLocal())1322    InitializeMemory(GV->getInitializer(), GA);1323 1324  Type *ElTy = GV->getValueType();1325  size_t GVSize = (size_t)getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(ElTy);1326  NumInitBytes += (unsigned)GVSize;1327  ++NumGlobals;1328}1329