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1//===----- MachOLinkGraphBuilder.h - MachO LinkGraph builder ----*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Generic MachO LinkGraph building code.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#ifndef LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_MACHOLINKGRAPHBUILDER_H14#define LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_MACHOLINKGRAPHBUILDER_H15 16#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"17#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"18#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLink.h"19#include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"20 21#include "EHFrameSupportImpl.h"22#include "JITLinkGeneric.h"23 24namespace llvm {25namespace jitlink {26 27class MachOLinkGraphBuilder {28public:29  virtual ~MachOLinkGraphBuilder();30  Expected<std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph>> buildGraph();31 32protected:33 34  struct NormalizedSymbol {35    friend class MachOLinkGraphBuilder;36 37  private:38    NormalizedSymbol(std::optional<StringRef> Name, uint64_t Value,39                     uint8_t Type, uint8_t Sect, uint16_t Desc, Linkage L,40                     Scope S)41        : Name(Name), Value(Value), Type(Type), Sect(Sect), Desc(Desc), L(L),42          S(S) {43      assert((!Name || !Name->empty()) && "Name must be none or non-empty");44    }45 46  public:47    NormalizedSymbol(const NormalizedSymbol &) = delete;48    NormalizedSymbol &operator=(const NormalizedSymbol &) = delete;49    NormalizedSymbol(NormalizedSymbol &&) = delete;50    NormalizedSymbol &operator=(NormalizedSymbol &&) = delete;51 52    std::optional<StringRef> Name;53    uint64_t Value = 0;54    uint8_t Type = 0;55    uint8_t Sect = 0;56    uint16_t Desc = 0;57    Linkage L = Linkage::Strong;58    Scope S = Scope::Default;59    Symbol *GraphSymbol = nullptr;60  };61 62  // Normalized section representation. Section and segment names are guaranteed63  // to be null-terminated, hence the extra bytes on SegName and SectName.64  class NormalizedSection {65    friend class MachOLinkGraphBuilder;66 67  private:68    NormalizedSection() = default;69 70  public:71    char SectName[17];72    char SegName[17];73    orc::ExecutorAddr Address;74    uint64_t Size = 0;75    uint64_t Alignment = 0;76    uint32_t Flags = 0;77    const char *Data = nullptr;78    Section *GraphSection = nullptr;79    std::map<orc::ExecutorAddr, Symbol *> CanonicalSymbols;80  };81 82  using SectionParserFunction = std::function<Error(NormalizedSection &S)>;83 84  MachOLinkGraphBuilder(const object::MachOObjectFile &Obj,85                        std::shared_ptr<orc::SymbolStringPool> SSP, Triple TT,86                        SubtargetFeatures Features,87                        LinkGraph::GetEdgeKindNameFunction GetEdgeKindName);88  LinkGraph &getGraph() const { return *G; }89 90  const object::MachOObjectFile &getObject() const { return Obj; }91 92  void addCustomSectionParser(StringRef SectionName,93                              SectionParserFunction Parse);94 95  virtual Error addRelocations() = 0;96 97  /// Create a symbol.98  template <typename... ArgTs>99  NormalizedSymbol &createNormalizedSymbol(ArgTs &&... Args) {100    NormalizedSymbol *Sym = reinterpret_cast<NormalizedSymbol *>(101        Allocator.Allocate<NormalizedSymbol>());102    new (Sym) NormalizedSymbol(std::forward<ArgTs>(Args)...);103    return *Sym;104  }105 106  /// Index is zero-based (MachO section indexes are usually one-based) and107  /// assumed to be in-range. Client is responsible for checking.108  NormalizedSection &getSectionByIndex(unsigned Index) {109    auto I = IndexToSection.find(Index);110    assert(I != IndexToSection.end() && "No section recorded at index");111    return I->second;112  }113 114  /// Try to get the section at the given index. Will return an error if the115  /// given index is out of range, or if no section has been added for the given116  /// index.117  Expected<NormalizedSection &> findSectionByIndex(unsigned Index) {118    auto I = IndexToSection.find(Index);119    if (I == IndexToSection.end())120      return make_error<JITLinkError>("No section recorded for index " +121                                      formatv("{0:d}", Index));122    return I->second;123  }124 125  /// Try to get the symbol at the given index. Will return an error if the126  /// given index is out of range, or if no symbol has been added for the given127  /// index.128  Expected<NormalizedSymbol &> findSymbolByIndex(uint64_t Index) {129    auto I = IndexToSymbol.find(Index);130    if (I == IndexToSymbol.end())131      return make_error<JITLinkError>("No symbol at index " +132                                      formatv("{0:d}", Index));133    assert(I->second && "Null symbol at index");134    return *I->second;135  }136 137  /// Returns the symbol with the highest address not greater than the search138  /// address, or null if no such symbol exists.139  Symbol *getSymbolByAddress(NormalizedSection &NSec,140                             orc::ExecutorAddr Address) {141    auto I = NSec.CanonicalSymbols.upper_bound(Address);142    if (I == NSec.CanonicalSymbols.begin())143      return nullptr;144    return std::prev(I)->second;145  }146 147  /// Returns the symbol with the highest address not greater than the search148  /// address, or an error if no such symbol exists.149  Expected<Symbol &> findSymbolByAddress(NormalizedSection &NSec,150                                         orc::ExecutorAddr Address) {151    auto *Sym = getSymbolByAddress(NSec, Address);152    if (Sym)153      if (Address <= Sym->getAddress() + Sym->getSize())154        return *Sym;155    return make_error<JITLinkError>("No symbol covering address " +156                                    formatv("{0:x16}", Address));157  }158 159  static Linkage getLinkage(uint16_t Desc);160  static Scope getScope(StringRef Name, uint8_t Type);161  static bool isAltEntry(const NormalizedSymbol &NSym);162 163  static bool isDebugSection(const NormalizedSection &NSec);164  static bool isZeroFillSection(const NormalizedSection &NSec);165 166  MachO::relocation_info167  getRelocationInfo(const object::relocation_iterator RelItr) {168    MachO::any_relocation_info ARI =169        getObject().getRelocation(RelItr->getRawDataRefImpl());170    MachO::relocation_info RI;171    RI.r_address = ARI.r_word0;172    RI.r_symbolnum = ARI.r_word1 & 0xffffff;173    RI.r_pcrel = (ARI.r_word1 >> 24) & 1;174    RI.r_length = (ARI.r_word1 >> 25) & 3;175    RI.r_extern = (ARI.r_word1 >> 27) & 1;176    RI.r_type = (ARI.r_word1 >> 28);177    return RI;178  }179 180private:181  static unsigned getPointerSize(const object::MachOObjectFile &Obj);182  static llvm::endianness getEndianness(const object::MachOObjectFile &Obj);183 184  void setCanonicalSymbol(NormalizedSection &NSec, Symbol &Sym) {185    auto *&CanonicalSymEntry = NSec.CanonicalSymbols[Sym.getAddress()];186    // There should be no symbol at this address, or, if there is,187    // it should be a zero-sized symbol from an empty section (which188    // we can safely override).189    assert((!CanonicalSymEntry || CanonicalSymEntry->getSize() == 0) &&190           "Duplicate canonical symbol at address");191    CanonicalSymEntry = &Sym;192  }193 194  Section &getCommonSection();195  void addSectionStartSymAndBlock(unsigned SecIndex, Section &GraphSec,196                                  orc::ExecutorAddr Address, const char *Data,197                                  orc::ExecutorAddrDiff Size,198                                  uint32_t Alignment, bool IsLive);199 200  Error createNormalizedSections();201  Error createNormalizedSymbols();202 203  /// Create graph blocks and symbols for externals, absolutes, commons and204  /// all defined symbols in sections without custom parsers.205  Error graphifyRegularSymbols();206 207  /// Create and return a graph symbol for the given normalized symbol.208  ///209  /// NSym's GraphSymbol member will be updated to point at the newly created210  /// symbol.211  Symbol &createStandardGraphSymbol(NormalizedSymbol &Sym, Block &B,212                                    size_t Size, bool IsText,213                                    bool IsNoDeadStrip, bool IsCanonical);214 215  /// Create graph blocks and symbols for all sections.216  Error graphifySectionsWithCustomParsers();217 218  /// Graphify cstring section.219  Error graphifyCStringSection(NormalizedSection &NSec,220                               std::vector<NormalizedSymbol *> NSyms);221 222  // Put the BumpPtrAllocator first so that we don't free any of the underlying223  // memory until the Symbol/Addressable destructors have been run.224  BumpPtrAllocator Allocator;225 226  const object::MachOObjectFile &Obj;227  std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph> G;228 229  bool SubsectionsViaSymbols = false;230  DenseMap<unsigned, NormalizedSection> IndexToSection;231  Section *CommonSection = nullptr;232 233  DenseMap<uint32_t, NormalizedSymbol *> IndexToSymbol;234  StringMap<SectionParserFunction> CustomSectionParserFunctions;235};236 237} // end namespace jitlink238} // end namespace llvm239 240#endif // LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_MACHOLINKGRAPHBUILDER_H241