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1//===-- RuntimeDyld.cpp - Run-time dynamic linker for MC-JIT ----*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Implementation of the MC-JIT runtime dynamic linker.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld.h"14#include "RuntimeDyldCOFF.h"15#include "RuntimeDyldELF.h"16#include "RuntimeDyldImpl.h"17#include "RuntimeDyldMachO.h"18#include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"19#include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h"20#include "llvm/Support/Alignment.h"21#include "llvm/Support/MSVCErrorWorkarounds.h"22#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"23#include <mutex>24 25#include <future>26 27using namespace llvm;28using namespace llvm::object;29 30#define DEBUG_TYPE "dyld"31 32namespace {33 34enum RuntimeDyldErrorCode {35  GenericRTDyldError = 136};37 38// FIXME: This class is only here to support the transition to llvm::Error. It39// will be removed once this transition is complete. Clients should prefer to40// deal with the Error value directly, rather than converting to error_code.41class RuntimeDyldErrorCategory : public std::error_category {42public:43  const char *name() const noexcept override { return "runtimedyld"; }44 45  std::string message(int Condition) const override {46    switch (static_cast<RuntimeDyldErrorCode>(Condition)) {47      case GenericRTDyldError: return "Generic RuntimeDyld error";48    }49    llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized RuntimeDyldErrorCode");50  }51};52 53}54 55char RuntimeDyldError::ID = 0;56 57void RuntimeDyldError::log(raw_ostream &OS) const {58  OS << ErrMsg << "\n";59}60 61std::error_code RuntimeDyldError::convertToErrorCode() const {62  static RuntimeDyldErrorCategory RTDyldErrorCategory;63  return std::error_code(GenericRTDyldError, RTDyldErrorCategory);64}65 66// Empty out-of-line virtual destructor as the key function.67RuntimeDyldImpl::~RuntimeDyldImpl() = default;68 69// Pin LoadedObjectInfo's vtables to this file.70void RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo::anchor() {}71 72namespace llvm {73 74void RuntimeDyldImpl::registerEHFrames() {}75 76void RuntimeDyldImpl::deregisterEHFrames() {77  MemMgr.deregisterEHFrames();78}79 80#ifndef NDEBUG81static void dumpSectionMemory(const SectionEntry &S, StringRef State) {82  dbgs() << "----- Contents of section " << S.getName() << " " << State83         << " -----";84 85  if (S.getAddress() == nullptr) {86    dbgs() << "\n          <section not emitted>\n";87    return;88  }89 90  const unsigned ColsPerRow = 16;91 92  uint8_t *DataAddr = S.getAddress();93  uint64_t LoadAddr = S.getLoadAddress();94 95  unsigned StartPadding = LoadAddr & (ColsPerRow - 1);96  unsigned BytesRemaining = S.getSize();97 98  if (StartPadding) {99    dbgs() << "\n" << format("0x%016" PRIx64,100                             LoadAddr & ~(uint64_t)(ColsPerRow - 1)) << ":";101    while (StartPadding--)102      dbgs() << "   ";103  }104 105  while (BytesRemaining > 0) {106    if ((LoadAddr & (ColsPerRow - 1)) == 0)107      dbgs() << "\n" << format("0x%016" PRIx64, LoadAddr) << ":";108 109    dbgs() << " " << format("%02x", *DataAddr);110 111    ++DataAddr;112    ++LoadAddr;113    --BytesRemaining;114  }115 116  dbgs() << "\n";117}118#endif119 120// Resolve the relocations for all symbols we currently know about.121void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveRelocations() {122  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);123 124  // Print out the sections prior to relocation.125  LLVM_DEBUG({126    for (SectionEntry &S : Sections)127      dumpSectionMemory(S, "before relocations");128  });129 130  // First, resolve relocations associated with external symbols.131  if (auto Err = resolveExternalSymbols()) {132    HasError = true;133    ErrorStr = toString(std::move(Err));134  }135 136  resolveLocalRelocations();137 138  // Print out sections after relocation.139  LLVM_DEBUG({140    for (SectionEntry &S : Sections)141      dumpSectionMemory(S, "after relocations");142  });143}144 145void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveLocalRelocations() {146  // Iterate over all outstanding relocations147  for (const auto &Rel : Relocations) {148    // The Section here (Sections[i]) refers to the section in which the149    // symbol for the relocation is located.  The SectionID in the relocation150    // entry provides the section to which the relocation will be applied.151    unsigned Idx = Rel.first;152    uint64_t Addr = getSectionLoadAddress(Idx);153    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving relocations Section #" << Idx << "\t"154                      << format("%p", (uintptr_t)Addr) << "\n");155    resolveRelocationList(Rel.second, Addr);156  }157  Relocations.clear();158}159 160void RuntimeDyldImpl::mapSectionAddress(const void *LocalAddress,161                                        uint64_t TargetAddress) {162  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);163  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sections.size(); i != e; ++i) {164    if (Sections[i].getAddress() == LocalAddress) {165      reassignSectionAddress(i, TargetAddress);166      return;167    }168  }169  llvm_unreachable("Attempting to remap address of unknown section!");170}171 172static Error getOffset(const SymbolRef &Sym, SectionRef Sec,173                       uint64_t &Result) {174  Expected<uint64_t> AddressOrErr = Sym.getAddress();175  if (!AddressOrErr)176    return AddressOrErr.takeError();177  Result = *AddressOrErr - Sec.getAddress();178  return Error::success();179}180 181Expected<RuntimeDyldImpl::ObjSectionToIDMap>182RuntimeDyldImpl::loadObjectImpl(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) {183  std::lock_guard<sys::Mutex> locked(lock);184 185  // Save information about our target186  Arch = Obj.getArch();187  IsTargetLittleEndian = Obj.isLittleEndian();188  setMipsABI(Obj);189 190  // Compute the memory size required to load all sections to be loaded191  // and pass this information to the memory manager192  if (MemMgr.needsToReserveAllocationSpace()) {193    uint64_t CodeSize = 0, RODataSize = 0, RWDataSize = 0;194    Align CodeAlign, RODataAlign, RWDataAlign;195    if (auto Err = computeTotalAllocSize(Obj, CodeSize, CodeAlign, RODataSize,196                                         RODataAlign, RWDataSize, RWDataAlign))197      return std::move(Err);198    MemMgr.reserveAllocationSpace(CodeSize, CodeAlign, RODataSize, RODataAlign,199                                  RWDataSize, RWDataAlign);200  }201 202  // Used sections from the object file203  ObjSectionToIDMap LocalSections;204 205  // Common symbols requiring allocation, with their sizes and alignments206  CommonSymbolList CommonSymbolsToAllocate;207 208  uint64_t CommonSize = 0;209  uint32_t CommonAlign = 0;210 211  // First, collect all weak and common symbols. We need to know if stronger212  // definitions occur elsewhere.213  JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet ResponsibilitySet;214  {215    JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet Symbols;216    for (auto &Sym : Obj.symbols()) {217      Expected<uint32_t> FlagsOrErr = Sym.getFlags();218      if (!FlagsOrErr)219        // TODO: Test this error.220        return FlagsOrErr.takeError();221      if ((*FlagsOrErr & SymbolRef::SF_Common) ||222          (*FlagsOrErr & SymbolRef::SF_Weak)) {223        // Get symbol name.224        if (auto NameOrErr = Sym.getName())225          Symbols.insert(*NameOrErr);226        else227          return NameOrErr.takeError();228      }229    }230 231    if (auto ResultOrErr = Resolver.getResponsibilitySet(Symbols))232      ResponsibilitySet = std::move(*ResultOrErr);233    else234      return ResultOrErr.takeError();235  }236 237  // Parse symbols238  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Parse symbols:\n");239  for (symbol_iterator I = Obj.symbol_begin(), E = Obj.symbol_end(); I != E;240       ++I) {241    Expected<uint32_t> FlagsOrErr = I->getFlags();242    if (!FlagsOrErr)243      // TODO: Test this error.244      return FlagsOrErr.takeError();245 246    // Skip undefined symbols.247    if (*FlagsOrErr & SymbolRef::SF_Undefined)248      continue;249 250    // Get the symbol type.251    object::SymbolRef::Type SymType;252    if (auto SymTypeOrErr = I->getType())253      SymType = *SymTypeOrErr;254    else255      return SymTypeOrErr.takeError();256 257    // Get symbol name.258    StringRef Name;259    if (auto NameOrErr = I->getName())260      Name = *NameOrErr;261    else262      return NameOrErr.takeError();263 264    // Compute JIT symbol flags.265    auto JITSymFlags = getJITSymbolFlags(*I);266    if (!JITSymFlags)267      return JITSymFlags.takeError();268 269    // If this is a weak definition, check to see if there's a strong one.270    // If there is, skip this symbol (we won't be providing it: the strong271    // definition will). If there's no strong definition, make this definition272    // strong.273    if (JITSymFlags->isWeak() || JITSymFlags->isCommon()) {274      // First check whether there's already a definition in this instance.275      if (GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name))276        continue;277 278      // If we're not responsible for this symbol, skip it.279      if (!ResponsibilitySet.count(Name))280        continue;281 282      // Otherwise update the flags on the symbol to make this definition283      // strong.284      if (JITSymFlags->isWeak())285        *JITSymFlags &= ~JITSymbolFlags::Weak;286      if (JITSymFlags->isCommon()) {287        *JITSymFlags &= ~JITSymbolFlags::Common;288        uint32_t Align = I->getAlignment();289        uint64_t Size = I->getCommonSize();290        if (!CommonAlign)291          CommonAlign = Align;292        CommonSize = alignTo(CommonSize, Align) + Size;293        CommonSymbolsToAllocate.push_back(*I);294      }295    }296 297    if (*FlagsOrErr & SymbolRef::SF_Absolute &&298        SymType != object::SymbolRef::ST_File) {299      uint64_t Addr = 0;300      if (auto AddrOrErr = I->getAddress())301        Addr = *AddrOrErr;302      else303        return AddrOrErr.takeError();304 305      unsigned SectionID = AbsoluteSymbolSection;306 307      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tType: " << SymType << " (absolute) Name: " << Name308                        << " SID: " << SectionID309                        << " Offset: " << format("%p", (uintptr_t)Addr)310                        << " flags: " << *FlagsOrErr << "\n");311      // Skip absolute symbol relocations.312      if (!Name.empty()) {313        auto Result = GlobalSymbolTable.insert_or_assign(314            Name, SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, Addr, *JITSymFlags));315        processNewSymbol(*I, Result.first->getValue());316      }317    } else if (SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Function ||318               SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Data ||319               SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Unknown ||320               SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Other) {321 322      section_iterator SI = Obj.section_end();323      if (auto SIOrErr = I->getSection())324        SI = *SIOrErr;325      else326        return SIOrErr.takeError();327 328      if (SI == Obj.section_end())329        continue;330 331      // Get symbol offset.332      uint64_t SectOffset;333      if (auto Err = getOffset(*I, *SI, SectOffset))334        return std::move(Err);335 336      bool IsCode = SI->isText();337      unsigned SectionID;338      if (auto SectionIDOrErr =339              findOrEmitSection(Obj, *SI, IsCode, LocalSections))340        SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr;341      else342        return SectionIDOrErr.takeError();343 344      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tType: " << SymType << " Name: " << Name345                        << " SID: " << SectionID346                        << " Offset: " << format("%p", (uintptr_t)SectOffset)347                        << " flags: " << *FlagsOrErr << "\n");348      // Skip absolute symbol relocations.349      if (!Name.empty()) {350        auto Result = GlobalSymbolTable.insert_or_assign(351            Name, SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, SectOffset, *JITSymFlags));352        processNewSymbol(*I, Result.first->getValue());353      }354    }355  }356 357  // Allocate common symbols358  if (auto Err = emitCommonSymbols(Obj, CommonSymbolsToAllocate, CommonSize,359                                   CommonAlign))360    return std::move(Err);361 362  // Parse and process relocations363  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Parse relocations:\n");364  for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end();365       SI != SE; ++SI) {366    StubMap Stubs;367 368    Expected<section_iterator> RelSecOrErr = SI->getRelocatedSection();369    if (!RelSecOrErr)370      return RelSecOrErr.takeError();371 372    section_iterator RelocatedSection = *RelSecOrErr;373    if (RelocatedSection == SE)374      continue;375 376    relocation_iterator I = SI->relocation_begin();377    relocation_iterator E = SI->relocation_end();378 379    if (I == E && !ProcessAllSections)380      continue;381 382    bool IsCode = RelocatedSection->isText();383    unsigned SectionID = 0;384    if (auto SectionIDOrErr = findOrEmitSection(Obj, *RelocatedSection, IsCode,385                                                LocalSections))386      SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr;387    else388      return SectionIDOrErr.takeError();389 390    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tSectionID: " << SectionID << "\n");391 392    for (; I != E;)393      if (auto IOrErr = processRelocationRef(SectionID, I, Obj, LocalSections, Stubs))394        I = *IOrErr;395      else396        return IOrErr.takeError();397 398    // If there is a NotifyStubEmitted callback set, call it to register any399    // stubs created for this section.400    if (NotifyStubEmitted) {401      StringRef FileName = Obj.getFileName();402      StringRef SectionName = Sections[SectionID].getName();403      for (auto &KV : Stubs) {404 405        auto &VR = KV.first;406        uint64_t StubAddr = KV.second;407 408        // If this is a named stub, just call NotifyStubEmitted.409        if (VR.SymbolName) {410          NotifyStubEmitted(FileName, SectionName, VR.SymbolName, SectionID,411                            StubAddr);412          continue;413        }414 415        // Otherwise we will have to try a reverse lookup on the globla symbol table.416        for (auto &GSTMapEntry : GlobalSymbolTable) {417          StringRef SymbolName = GSTMapEntry.first();418          auto &GSTEntry = GSTMapEntry.second;419          if (GSTEntry.getSectionID() == VR.SectionID &&420              GSTEntry.getOffset() == VR.Offset) {421            NotifyStubEmitted(FileName, SectionName, SymbolName, SectionID,422                              StubAddr);423            break;424          }425        }426      }427    }428  }429 430  // Process remaining sections431  if (ProcessAllSections) {432    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Process remaining sections:\n");433    for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end();434         SI != SE; ++SI) {435 436      /* Ignore already loaded sections */437      if (LocalSections.find(*SI) != LocalSections.end())438        continue;439 440      bool IsCode = SI->isText();441      if (auto SectionIDOrErr =442              findOrEmitSection(Obj, *SI, IsCode, LocalSections))443        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tSectionID: " << (*SectionIDOrErr) << "\n");444      else445        return SectionIDOrErr.takeError();446    }447  }448 449  // Give the subclasses a chance to tie-up any loose ends.450  if (auto Err = finalizeLoad(Obj, LocalSections))451    return std::move(Err);452 453//   for (auto E : LocalSections)454//     llvm::dbgs() << "Added: " << E.first.getRawDataRefImpl() << " -> " << E.second << "\n";455 456  return LocalSections;457}458 459// A helper method for computeTotalAllocSize.460// Computes the memory size required to allocate sections with the given sizes,461// assuming that all sections are allocated with the given alignment462static uint64_t463computeAllocationSizeForSections(std::vector<uint64_t> &SectionSizes,464                                 Align Alignment) {465  uint64_t TotalSize = 0;466  for (uint64_t SectionSize : SectionSizes)467    TotalSize += alignTo(SectionSize, Alignment);468  return TotalSize;469}470 471static bool isRequiredForExecution(const SectionRef Section) {472  const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject();473  if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj))474    return ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() & ELF::SHF_ALLOC;475  if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj)) {476    const coff_section *CoffSection = COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section);477    // Avoid loading zero-sized COFF sections.478    // In PE files, VirtualSize gives the section size, and SizeOfRawData479    // may be zero for sections with content. In Obj files, SizeOfRawData480    // gives the section size, and VirtualSize is always zero. Hence481    // the need to check for both cases below.482    bool HasContent =483        (CoffSection->VirtualSize > 0) || (CoffSection->SizeOfRawData > 0);484    bool IsDiscardable =485        CoffSection->Characteristics &486        (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO);487    return HasContent && !IsDiscardable;488  }489 490  assert(isa<MachOObjectFile>(Obj));491  return true;492}493 494static bool isReadOnlyData(const SectionRef Section) {495  const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject();496  if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj))497    return !(ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() &498             (ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR));499  if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj))500    return ((COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section)->Characteristics &501             (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA502             | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ503             | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE))504             ==505             (COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA506             | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ));507 508  assert(isa<MachOObjectFile>(Obj));509  return false;510}511 512static bool isZeroInit(const SectionRef Section) {513  const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject();514  if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj))515    return ELFSectionRef(Section).getType() == ELF::SHT_NOBITS;516  if (auto *COFFObj = dyn_cast<object::COFFObjectFile>(Obj))517    return COFFObj->getCOFFSection(Section)->Characteristics &518            COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA;519 520  auto *MachO = cast<MachOObjectFile>(Obj);521  unsigned SectionType = MachO->getSectionType(Section);522  return SectionType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL ||523         SectionType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL;524}525 526static bool isTLS(const SectionRef Section) {527  const ObjectFile *Obj = Section.getObject();528  if (isa<object::ELFObjectFileBase>(Obj))529    return ELFSectionRef(Section).getFlags() & ELF::SHF_TLS;530  return false;531}532 533// Compute an upper bound of the memory size that is required to load all534// sections535Error RuntimeDyldImpl::computeTotalAllocSize(536    const ObjectFile &Obj, uint64_t &CodeSize, Align &CodeAlign,537    uint64_t &RODataSize, Align &RODataAlign, uint64_t &RWDataSize,538    Align &RWDataAlign) {539  // Compute the size of all sections required for execution540  std::vector<uint64_t> CodeSectionSizes;541  std::vector<uint64_t> ROSectionSizes;542  std::vector<uint64_t> RWSectionSizes;543 544  // Collect sizes of all sections to be loaded;545  // also determine the max alignment of all sections546  for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end();547       SI != SE; ++SI) {548    const SectionRef &Section = *SI;549 550    bool IsRequired = isRequiredForExecution(Section) || ProcessAllSections;551 552    // Consider only the sections that are required to be loaded for execution553    if (IsRequired) {554      uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize();555      Align Alignment = Section.getAlignment();556      bool IsCode = Section.isText();557      bool IsReadOnly = isReadOnlyData(Section);558      bool IsTLS = isTLS(Section);559 560      Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = Section.getName();561      if (!NameOrErr)562        return NameOrErr.takeError();563      StringRef Name = *NameOrErr;564 565      uint64_t StubBufSize = computeSectionStubBufSize(Obj, Section);566 567      uint64_t PaddingSize = 0;568      if (Name == ".eh_frame")569        PaddingSize += 4;570      if (StubBufSize != 0)571        PaddingSize += getStubAlignment().value() - 1;572 573      uint64_t SectionSize = DataSize + PaddingSize + StubBufSize;574 575      // The .eh_frame section (at least on Linux) needs an extra four bytes576      // padded577      // with zeroes added at the end.  For MachO objects, this section has a578      // slightly different name, so this won't have any effect for MachO579      // objects.580      if (Name == ".eh_frame")581        SectionSize += 4;582 583      if (!SectionSize)584        SectionSize = 1;585 586      if (IsCode) {587        CodeAlign = std::max(CodeAlign, Alignment);588        CodeSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize);589      } else if (IsReadOnly) {590        RODataAlign = std::max(RODataAlign, Alignment);591        ROSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize);592      } else if (!IsTLS) {593        RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, Alignment);594        RWSectionSizes.push_back(SectionSize);595      }596    }597  }598 599  // Compute Global Offset Table size. If it is not zero we600  // also update alignment, which is equal to a size of a601  // single GOT entry.602  if (unsigned GotSize = computeGOTSize(Obj)) {603    RWSectionSizes.push_back(GotSize);604    RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, Align(getGOTEntrySize()));605  }606 607  // Compute the size of all common symbols608  uint64_t CommonSize = 0;609  Align CommonAlign;610  for (symbol_iterator I = Obj.symbol_begin(), E = Obj.symbol_end(); I != E;611       ++I) {612    Expected<uint32_t> FlagsOrErr = I->getFlags();613    if (!FlagsOrErr)614      // TODO: Test this error.615      return FlagsOrErr.takeError();616    if (*FlagsOrErr & SymbolRef::SF_Common) {617      // Add the common symbols to a list.  We'll allocate them all below.618      uint64_t Size = I->getCommonSize();619      Align Alignment = Align(I->getAlignment());620      // If this is the first common symbol, use its alignment as the alignment621      // for the common symbols section.622      if (CommonSize == 0)623        CommonAlign = Alignment;624      CommonSize = alignTo(CommonSize, Alignment) + Size;625    }626  }627  if (CommonSize != 0) {628    RWSectionSizes.push_back(CommonSize);629    RWDataAlign = std::max(RWDataAlign, CommonAlign);630  }631 632  if (!CodeSectionSizes.empty()) {633    // Add 64 bytes for a potential IFunc resolver stub634    CodeSectionSizes.push_back(64);635  }636 637  // Compute the required allocation space for each different type of sections638  // (code, read-only data, read-write data) assuming that all sections are639  // allocated with the max alignment. Note that we cannot compute with the640  // individual alignments of the sections, because then the required size641  // depends on the order, in which the sections are allocated.642  CodeSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(CodeSectionSizes, CodeAlign);643  RODataSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(ROSectionSizes, RODataAlign);644  RWDataSize = computeAllocationSizeForSections(RWSectionSizes, RWDataAlign);645 646  return Error::success();647}648 649// compute GOT size650unsigned RuntimeDyldImpl::computeGOTSize(const ObjectFile &Obj) {651  size_t GotEntrySize = getGOTEntrySize();652  if (!GotEntrySize)653    return 0;654 655  size_t GotSize = 0;656  for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end();657       SI != SE; ++SI) {658 659    for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : SI->relocations())660      if (relocationNeedsGot(Reloc))661        GotSize += GotEntrySize;662  }663 664  return GotSize;665}666 667// compute stub buffer size for the given section668unsigned RuntimeDyldImpl::computeSectionStubBufSize(const ObjectFile &Obj,669                                                    const SectionRef &Section) {670  if (!MemMgr.allowStubAllocation()) {671    return 0;672  }673 674  unsigned StubSize = getMaxStubSize();675  if (StubSize == 0) {676    return 0;677  }678  // FIXME: this is an inefficient way to handle this. We should computed the679  // necessary section allocation size in loadObject by walking all the sections680  // once.681  unsigned StubBufSize = 0;682  for (section_iterator SI = Obj.section_begin(), SE = Obj.section_end();683       SI != SE; ++SI) {684 685    Expected<section_iterator> RelSecOrErr = SI->getRelocatedSection();686    if (!RelSecOrErr)687      report_fatal_error(Twine(toString(RelSecOrErr.takeError())));688 689    section_iterator RelSecI = *RelSecOrErr;690    if (!(RelSecI == Section))691      continue;692 693    for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : SI->relocations()) {694      if (relocationNeedsStub(Reloc))695        StubBufSize += StubSize;696      if (relocationNeedsDLLImportStub(Reloc))697        StubBufSize = sizeAfterAddingDLLImportStub(StubBufSize);698    }699  }700 701  // Get section data size and alignment702  uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize();703  Align Alignment = Section.getAlignment();704 705  // Add stubbuf size alignment706  Align StubAlignment = getStubAlignment();707  Align EndAlignment = commonAlignment(Alignment, DataSize);708  if (StubAlignment > EndAlignment)709    StubBufSize += StubAlignment.value() - EndAlignment.value();710  return StubBufSize;711}712 713uint64_t RuntimeDyldImpl::readBytesUnaligned(uint8_t *Src,714                                             unsigned Size) const {715  uint64_t Result = 0;716  if (IsTargetLittleEndian) {717    Src += Size - 1;718    while (Size--)719      Result = (Result << 8) | *Src--;720  } else721    while (Size--)722      Result = (Result << 8) | *Src++;723 724  return Result;725}726 727void RuntimeDyldImpl::writeBytesUnaligned(uint64_t Value, uint8_t *Dst,728                                          unsigned Size) const {729  if (IsTargetLittleEndian) {730    while (Size--) {731      *Dst++ = Value & 0xFF;732      Value >>= 8;733    }734  } else {735    Dst += Size - 1;736    while (Size--) {737      *Dst-- = Value & 0xFF;738      Value >>= 8;739    }740  }741}742 743Expected<JITSymbolFlags>744RuntimeDyldImpl::getJITSymbolFlags(const SymbolRef &SR) {745  return JITSymbolFlags::fromObjectSymbol(SR);746}747 748Error RuntimeDyldImpl::emitCommonSymbols(const ObjectFile &Obj,749                                         CommonSymbolList &SymbolsToAllocate,750                                         uint64_t CommonSize,751                                         uint32_t CommonAlign) {752  if (SymbolsToAllocate.empty())753    return Error::success();754 755  // Allocate memory for the section756  unsigned SectionID = Sections.size();757  uint8_t *Addr = MemMgr.allocateDataSection(CommonSize, CommonAlign, SectionID,758                                             "<common symbols>", false);759  if (!Addr)760    report_fatal_error("Unable to allocate memory for common symbols!");761  uint64_t Offset = 0;762  Sections.push_back(763      SectionEntry("<common symbols>", Addr, CommonSize, CommonSize, 0));764  memset(Addr, 0, CommonSize);765 766  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "emitCommonSection SectionID: " << SectionID767                    << " new addr: " << format("%p", Addr)768                    << " DataSize: " << CommonSize << "\n");769 770  // Assign the address of each symbol771  for (auto &Sym : SymbolsToAllocate) {772    uint32_t Alignment = Sym.getAlignment();773    uint64_t Size = Sym.getCommonSize();774    StringRef Name;775    if (auto NameOrErr = Sym.getName())776      Name = *NameOrErr;777    else778      return NameOrErr.takeError();779    if (Alignment) {780      // This symbol has an alignment requirement.781      uint64_t AlignOffset =782          offsetToAlignment((uint64_t)Addr, Align(Alignment));783      Addr += AlignOffset;784      Offset += AlignOffset;785    }786    auto JITSymFlags = getJITSymbolFlags(Sym);787 788    if (!JITSymFlags)789      return JITSymFlags.takeError();790 791    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Allocating common symbol " << Name << " address "792                      << format("%p", Addr) << "\n");793    if (!Name.empty()) // Skip absolute symbol relocations.794      GlobalSymbolTable[Name] =795          SymbolTableEntry(SectionID, Offset, std::move(*JITSymFlags));796    Offset += Size;797    Addr += Size;798  }799 800  return Error::success();801}802 803Expected<unsigned>804RuntimeDyldImpl::emitSection(const ObjectFile &Obj,805                             const SectionRef &Section,806                             bool IsCode) {807  StringRef data;808  Align Alignment = Section.getAlignment();809 810  unsigned PaddingSize = 0;811  unsigned StubBufSize = 0;812  bool IsRequired = isRequiredForExecution(Section);813  bool IsVirtual = Section.isVirtual();814  bool IsZeroInit = isZeroInit(Section);815  bool IsReadOnly = isReadOnlyData(Section);816  bool IsTLS = isTLS(Section);817  uint64_t DataSize = Section.getSize();818 819  Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = Section.getName();820  if (!NameOrErr)821    return NameOrErr.takeError();822  StringRef Name = *NameOrErr;823 824  StubBufSize = computeSectionStubBufSize(Obj, Section);825 826  // The .eh_frame section (at least on Linux) needs an extra four bytes padded827  // with zeroes added at the end.  For MachO objects, this section has a828  // slightly different name, so this won't have any effect for MachO objects.829  if (Name == ".eh_frame")830    PaddingSize = 4;831 832  uintptr_t Allocate;833  unsigned SectionID = Sections.size();834  uint8_t *Addr;835  uint64_t LoadAddress = 0;836  const char *pData = nullptr;837 838  // If this section contains any bits (i.e. isn't a virtual or bss section),839  // grab a reference to them.840  if (!IsVirtual && !IsZeroInit) {841    // In either case, set the location of the unrelocated section in memory,842    // since we still process relocations for it even if we're not applying them.843    if (Expected<StringRef> E = Section.getContents())844      data = *E;845    else846      return E.takeError();847    pData = data.data();848  }849 850  // If there are any stubs then the section alignment needs to be at least as851  // high as stub alignment or padding calculations may by incorrect when the852  // section is remapped.853  if (StubBufSize != 0) {854    Alignment = std::max(Alignment, getStubAlignment());855    PaddingSize += getStubAlignment().value() - 1;856  }857 858  // Some sections, such as debug info, don't need to be loaded for execution.859  // Process those only if explicitly requested.860  if (IsRequired || ProcessAllSections) {861    Allocate = DataSize + PaddingSize + StubBufSize;862    if (!Allocate)863      Allocate = 1;864    if (IsTLS) {865      auto TLSSection = MemMgr.allocateTLSSection(Allocate, Alignment.value(),866                                                  SectionID, Name);867      Addr = TLSSection.InitializationImage;868      LoadAddress = TLSSection.Offset;869    } else if (IsCode) {870      Addr = MemMgr.allocateCodeSection(Allocate, Alignment.value(), SectionID,871                                        Name);872    } else {873      Addr = MemMgr.allocateDataSection(Allocate, Alignment.value(), SectionID,874                                        Name, IsReadOnly);875    }876    if (!Addr)877      report_fatal_error("Unable to allocate section memory!");878 879    // Zero-initialize or copy the data from the image880    if (IsZeroInit || IsVirtual)881      memset(Addr, 0, DataSize);882    else883      memcpy(Addr, pData, DataSize);884 885    // Fill in any extra bytes we allocated for padding886    if (PaddingSize != 0) {887      memset(Addr + DataSize, 0, PaddingSize);888      // Update the DataSize variable to include padding.889      DataSize += PaddingSize;890 891      // Align DataSize to stub alignment if we have any stubs (PaddingSize will892      // have been increased above to account for this).893      if (StubBufSize > 0)894        DataSize &= -getStubAlignment().value();895    }896 897    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "emitSection SectionID: " << SectionID << " Name: "898                      << Name << " obj addr: " << format("%p", pData)899                      << " new addr: " << format("%p", Addr) << " DataSize: "900                      << DataSize << " StubBufSize: " << StubBufSize901                      << " Allocate: " << Allocate << "\n");902  } else {903    // Even if we didn't load the section, we need to record an entry for it904    // to handle later processing (and by 'handle' I mean don't do anything905    // with these sections).906    Allocate = 0;907    Addr = nullptr;908    LLVM_DEBUG(909        dbgs() << "emitSection SectionID: " << SectionID << " Name: " << Name910               << " obj addr: " << format("%p", data.data()) << " new addr: 0"911               << " DataSize: " << DataSize << " StubBufSize: " << StubBufSize912               << " Allocate: " << Allocate << "\n");913  }914 915  Sections.push_back(916      SectionEntry(Name, Addr, DataSize, Allocate, (uintptr_t)pData));917 918  // The load address of a TLS section is not equal to the address of its919  // initialization image920  if (IsTLS)921    Sections.back().setLoadAddress(LoadAddress);922  // Debug info sections are linked as if their load address was zero923  if (!IsRequired)924    Sections.back().setLoadAddress(0);925 926  return SectionID;927}928 929Expected<unsigned>930RuntimeDyldImpl::findOrEmitSection(const ObjectFile &Obj,931                                   const SectionRef &Section,932                                   bool IsCode,933                                   ObjSectionToIDMap &LocalSections) {934 935  unsigned SectionID = 0;936  ObjSectionToIDMap::iterator i = LocalSections.find(Section);937  if (i != LocalSections.end())938    SectionID = i->second;939  else {940    if (auto SectionIDOrErr = emitSection(Obj, Section, IsCode))941      SectionID = *SectionIDOrErr;942    else943      return SectionIDOrErr.takeError();944    LocalSections[Section] = SectionID;945  }946  return SectionID;947}948 949void RuntimeDyldImpl::addRelocationForSection(const RelocationEntry &RE,950                                              unsigned SectionID) {951  Relocations[SectionID].push_back(RE);952}953 954void RuntimeDyldImpl::addRelocationForSymbol(const RelocationEntry &RE,955                                             StringRef SymbolName) {956  // Relocation by symbol.  If the symbol is found in the global symbol table,957  // create an appropriate section relocation.  Otherwise, add it to958  // ExternalSymbolRelocations.959  RTDyldSymbolTable::const_iterator Loc = GlobalSymbolTable.find(SymbolName);960  if (Loc == GlobalSymbolTable.end()) {961    ExternalSymbolRelocations[SymbolName].push_back(RE);962  } else {963    assert(!SymbolName.empty() &&964           "Empty symbol should not be in GlobalSymbolTable");965    // Copy the RE since we want to modify its addend.966    RelocationEntry RECopy = RE;967    const auto &SymInfo = Loc->second;968    RECopy.Addend += SymInfo.getOffset();969    Relocations[SymInfo.getSectionID()].push_back(RECopy);970  }971}972 973uint8_t *RuntimeDyldImpl::createStubFunction(uint8_t *Addr,974                                             unsigned AbiVariant) {975  if (Arch == Triple::aarch64 || Arch == Triple::aarch64_be ||976      Arch == Triple::aarch64_32) {977    // This stub has to be able to access the full address space,978    // since symbol lookup won't necessarily find a handy, in-range,979    // PLT stub for functions which could be anywhere.980    // Stub can use ip0 (== x16) to calculate address981    writeBytesUnaligned(0xd2e00010, Addr,    4); // movz ip0, #:abs_g3:<addr>982    writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2c00010, Addr+4,  4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g2_nc:<addr>983    writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2a00010, Addr+8,  4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g1_nc:<addr>984    writeBytesUnaligned(0xf2800010, Addr+12, 4); // movk ip0, #:abs_g0_nc:<addr>985    writeBytesUnaligned(0xd61f0200, Addr+16, 4); // br ip0986 987    return Addr;988  } else if (Arch == Triple::arm || Arch == Triple::armeb) {989    // TODO: There is only ARM far stub now. We should add the Thumb stub,990    // and stubs for branches Thumb - ARM and ARM - Thumb.991    writeBytesUnaligned(0xe51ff004, Addr, 4); // ldr pc, [pc, #-4]992    return Addr + 4;993  } else if (Arch == Triple::loongarch64) {994    // lu12i.w  $t0, %abs_hi20(addr)995    // ori      $t0, $t0, %abs_lo12(addr)996    // lu32i.d  $t0, %abs64_lo20(addr)997    // lu52i.d  $t0, $t0, %abs64_lo12(addr)998    // jr       $t0999    writeBytesUnaligned(0x1400000c, Addr, 4);1000    writeBytesUnaligned(0x0380018c, Addr + 4, 4);1001    writeBytesUnaligned(0x1600000c, Addr + 8, 4);1002    writeBytesUnaligned(0x0300018c, Addr + 12, 4);1003    writeBytesUnaligned(0x4c000180, Addr + 16, 4);1004    return Addr;1005  } else if (IsMipsO32ABI || IsMipsN32ABI) {1006    // 0:   3c190000        lui     t9,%hi(addr).1007    // 4:   27390000        addiu   t9,t9,%lo(addr).1008    // 8:   03200008        jr      t9.1009    // c:   00000000        nop.1010    const unsigned LuiT9Instr = 0x3c190000, AdduiT9Instr = 0x27390000;1011    const unsigned NopInstr = 0x0;1012    unsigned JrT9Instr = 0x03200008;1013    if ((AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R6 ||1014        (AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6)1015      JrT9Instr = 0x03200009;1016 1017    writeBytesUnaligned(LuiT9Instr, Addr, 4);1018    writeBytesUnaligned(AdduiT9Instr, Addr + 4, 4);1019    writeBytesUnaligned(JrT9Instr, Addr + 8, 4);1020    writeBytesUnaligned(NopInstr, Addr + 12, 4);1021    return Addr;1022  } else if (IsMipsN64ABI) {1023    // 0:   3c190000        lui     t9,%highest(addr).1024    // 4:   67390000        daddiu  t9,t9,%higher(addr).1025    // 8:   0019CC38        dsll    t9,t9,16.1026    // c:   67390000        daddiu  t9,t9,%hi(addr).1027    // 10:  0019CC38        dsll    t9,t9,16.1028    // 14:  67390000        daddiu  t9,t9,%lo(addr).1029    // 18:  03200008        jr      t9.1030    // 1c:  00000000        nop.1031    const unsigned LuiT9Instr = 0x3c190000, DaddiuT9Instr = 0x67390000,1032                   DsllT9Instr = 0x19CC38;1033    const unsigned NopInstr = 0x0;1034    unsigned JrT9Instr = 0x03200008;1035    if ((AbiVariant & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) == ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6)1036      JrT9Instr = 0x03200009;1037 1038    writeBytesUnaligned(LuiT9Instr, Addr, 4);1039    writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 4, 4);1040    writeBytesUnaligned(DsllT9Instr, Addr + 8, 4);1041    writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 12, 4);1042    writeBytesUnaligned(DsllT9Instr, Addr + 16, 4);1043    writeBytesUnaligned(DaddiuT9Instr, Addr + 20, 4);1044    writeBytesUnaligned(JrT9Instr, Addr + 24, 4);1045    writeBytesUnaligned(NopInstr, Addr + 28, 4);1046    return Addr;1047  } else if (Arch == Triple::ppc64 || Arch == Triple::ppc64le) {1048    // Depending on which version of the ELF ABI is in use, we need to1049    // generate one of two variants of the stub.  They both start with1050    // the same sequence to load the target address into r12.1051    writeInt32BE(Addr,    0x3D800000); // lis   r12, highest(addr)1052    writeInt32BE(Addr+4,  0x618C0000); // ori   r12, higher(addr)1053    writeInt32BE(Addr+8,  0x798C07C6); // sldi  r12, r12, 321054    writeInt32BE(Addr+12, 0x658C0000); // oris  r12, r12, h(addr)1055    writeInt32BE(Addr+16, 0x618C0000); // ori   r12, r12, l(addr)1056    if (AbiVariant == 2) {1057      // PowerPC64 stub ELFv2 ABI: The address points to the function itself.1058      // The address is already in r12 as required by the ABI.  Branch to it.1059      writeInt32BE(Addr+20, 0xF8410018); // std   r2,  24(r1)1060      writeInt32BE(Addr+24, 0x7D8903A6); // mtctr r121061      writeInt32BE(Addr+28, 0x4E800420); // bctr1062    } else {1063      // PowerPC64 stub ELFv1 ABI: The address points to a function descriptor.1064      // Load the function address on r11 and sets it to control register. Also1065      // loads the function TOC in r2 and environment pointer to r11.1066      writeInt32BE(Addr+20, 0xF8410028); // std   r2,  40(r1)1067      writeInt32BE(Addr+24, 0xE96C0000); // ld    r11, 0(r12)1068      writeInt32BE(Addr+28, 0xE84C0008); // ld    r2,  0(r12)1069      writeInt32BE(Addr+32, 0x7D6903A6); // mtctr r111070      writeInt32BE(Addr+36, 0xE96C0010); // ld    r11, 16(r2)1071      writeInt32BE(Addr+40, 0x4E800420); // bctr1072    }1073    return Addr;1074  } else if (Arch == Triple::systemz) {1075    writeInt16BE(Addr,    0xC418);     // lgrl %r1,.+81076    writeInt16BE(Addr+2,  0x0000);1077    writeInt16BE(Addr+4,  0x0004);1078    writeInt16BE(Addr+6,  0x07F1);     // brc 15,%r11079    // 8-byte address stored at Addr + 81080    return Addr;1081  } else if (Arch == Triple::x86_64) {1082    *Addr      = 0xFF; // jmp1083    *(Addr+1)  = 0x25; // rip1084    // 32-bit PC-relative address of the GOT entry will be stored at Addr+21085  } else if (Arch == Triple::x86) {1086    *Addr      = 0xE9; // 32-bit pc-relative jump.1087  }1088  return Addr;1089}1090 1091// Assign an address to a symbol name and resolve all the relocations1092// associated with it.1093void RuntimeDyldImpl::reassignSectionAddress(unsigned SectionID,1094                                             uint64_t Addr) {1095  // The address to use for relocation resolution is not1096  // the address of the local section buffer. We must be doing1097  // a remote execution environment of some sort. Relocations can't1098  // be applied until all the sections have been moved.  The client must1099  // trigger this with a call to MCJIT::finalize() or1100  // RuntimeDyld::resolveRelocations().1101  //1102  // Addr is a uint64_t because we can't assume the pointer width1103  // of the target is the same as that of the host. Just use a generic1104  // "big enough" type.1105  LLVM_DEBUG(1106      dbgs() << "Reassigning address for section " << SectionID << " ("1107             << Sections[SectionID].getName() << "): "1108             << format("0x%016" PRIx64, Sections[SectionID].getLoadAddress())1109             << " -> " << format("0x%016" PRIx64, Addr) << "\n");1110  Sections[SectionID].setLoadAddress(Addr);1111}1112 1113void RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveRelocationList(const RelocationList &Relocs,1114                                            uint64_t Value) {1115  for (const RelocationEntry &RE : Relocs) {1116    // Ignore relocations for sections that were not loaded1117    if (RE.SectionID != AbsoluteSymbolSection &&1118        Sections[RE.SectionID].getAddress() == nullptr)1119      continue;1120    resolveRelocation(RE, Value);1121  }1122}1123 1124void RuntimeDyldImpl::applyExternalSymbolRelocations(1125    const StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> ExternalSymbolMap) {1126  for (auto &RelocKV : ExternalSymbolRelocations) {1127    StringRef Name = RelocKV.first();1128    RelocationList &Relocs = RelocKV.second;1129    if (Name.size() == 0) {1130      // This is an absolute symbol, use an address of zero.1131      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving absolute relocations."1132                        << "\n");1133      resolveRelocationList(Relocs, 0);1134    } else {1135      uint64_t Addr = 0;1136      JITSymbolFlags Flags;1137      RTDyldSymbolTable::const_iterator Loc = GlobalSymbolTable.find(Name);1138      if (Loc == GlobalSymbolTable.end()) {1139        auto RRI = ExternalSymbolMap.find(Name);1140        assert(RRI != ExternalSymbolMap.end() && "No result for symbol");1141        Addr = RRI->second.getAddress();1142        Flags = RRI->second.getFlags();1143      } else {1144        // We found the symbol in our global table.  It was probably in a1145        // Module that we loaded previously.1146        const auto &SymInfo = Loc->second;1147        Addr = getSectionLoadAddress(SymInfo.getSectionID()) +1148               SymInfo.getOffset();1149        Flags = SymInfo.getFlags();1150      }1151 1152      // FIXME: Implement error handling that doesn't kill the host program!1153      if (!Addr && !Resolver.allowsZeroSymbols())1154        report_fatal_error(Twine("Program used external function '") + Name +1155                           "' which could not be resolved!");1156 1157      // If Resolver returned UINT64_MAX, the client wants to handle this symbol1158      // manually and we shouldn't resolve its relocations.1159      if (Addr != UINT64_MAX) {1160 1161        // Tweak the address based on the symbol flags if necessary.1162        // For example, this is used by RuntimeDyldMachOARM to toggle the low bit1163        // if the target symbol is Thumb.1164        Addr = modifyAddressBasedOnFlags(Addr, Flags);1165 1166        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Resolving relocations Name: " << Name << "\t"1167                          << format("0x%lx", Addr) << "\n");1168        resolveRelocationList(Relocs, Addr);1169      }1170    }1171  }1172  ExternalSymbolRelocations.clear();1173}1174 1175Error RuntimeDyldImpl::resolveExternalSymbols() {1176  StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> ExternalSymbolMap;1177 1178  // Resolution can trigger emission of more symbols, so iterate until1179  // we've resolved *everything*.1180  {1181    JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet ResolvedSymbols;1182 1183    while (true) {1184      JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet NewSymbols;1185 1186      for (auto &RelocKV : ExternalSymbolRelocations) {1187        StringRef Name = RelocKV.first();1188        if (!Name.empty() && !GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name) &&1189            !ResolvedSymbols.count(Name))1190          NewSymbols.insert(Name);1191      }1192 1193      if (NewSymbols.empty())1194        break;1195 1196#ifdef _MSC_VER1197      using ExpectedLookupResult =1198          MSVCPExpected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult>;1199#else1200      using ExpectedLookupResult = Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult>;1201#endif1202 1203      auto NewSymbolsP = std::make_shared<std::promise<ExpectedLookupResult>>();1204      auto NewSymbolsF = NewSymbolsP->get_future();1205      Resolver.lookup(NewSymbols,1206                      [=](Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult> Result) {1207                        NewSymbolsP->set_value(std::move(Result));1208                      });1209 1210      auto NewResolverResults = NewSymbolsF.get();1211 1212      if (!NewResolverResults)1213        return NewResolverResults.takeError();1214 1215      assert(NewResolverResults->size() == NewSymbols.size() &&1216             "Should have errored on unresolved symbols");1217 1218      for (auto &RRKV : *NewResolverResults) {1219        assert(!ResolvedSymbols.count(RRKV.first) && "Redundant resolution?");1220        ExternalSymbolMap.insert(RRKV);1221        ResolvedSymbols.insert(RRKV.first);1222      }1223    }1224  }1225 1226  applyExternalSymbolRelocations(ExternalSymbolMap);1227 1228  return Error::success();1229}1230 1231void RuntimeDyldImpl::finalizeAsync(1232    std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldImpl> This,1233    unique_function<void(object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile>,1234                         std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo>, Error)>1235        OnEmitted,1236    object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> O,1237    std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo> Info) {1238 1239  auto SharedThis = std::shared_ptr<RuntimeDyldImpl>(std::move(This));1240  auto PostResolveContinuation =1241      [SharedThis, OnEmitted = std::move(OnEmitted), O = std::move(O),1242       Info = std::move(Info)](1243          Expected<JITSymbolResolver::LookupResult> Result) mutable {1244        if (!Result) {1245          OnEmitted(std::move(O), std::move(Info), Result.takeError());1246          return;1247        }1248 1249        /// Copy the result into a StringMap, where the keys are held by value.1250        StringMap<JITEvaluatedSymbol> Resolved;1251        for (auto &KV : *Result)1252          Resolved[KV.first] = KV.second;1253 1254        SharedThis->applyExternalSymbolRelocations(Resolved);1255        SharedThis->resolveLocalRelocations();1256        SharedThis->registerEHFrames();1257        std::string ErrMsg;1258        if (SharedThis->MemMgr.finalizeMemory(&ErrMsg))1259          OnEmitted(std::move(O), std::move(Info),1260                    make_error<StringError>(std::move(ErrMsg),1261                                            inconvertibleErrorCode()));1262        else1263          OnEmitted(std::move(O), std::move(Info), Error::success());1264      };1265 1266  JITSymbolResolver::LookupSet Symbols;1267 1268  for (auto &RelocKV : SharedThis->ExternalSymbolRelocations) {1269    StringRef Name = RelocKV.first();1270    if (Name.empty()) // Skip absolute symbol relocations.1271      continue;1272    assert(!SharedThis->GlobalSymbolTable.count(Name) &&1273           "Name already processed. RuntimeDyld instances can not be re-used "1274           "when finalizing with finalizeAsync.");1275    Symbols.insert(Name);1276  }1277 1278  if (!Symbols.empty()) {1279    SharedThis->Resolver.lookup(Symbols, std::move(PostResolveContinuation));1280  } else1281    PostResolveContinuation(std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>());1282}1283 1284//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//1285// RuntimeDyld class implementation1286 1287uint64_t RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo::getSectionLoadAddress(1288                                          const object::SectionRef &Sec) const {1289 1290  auto I = ObjSecToIDMap.find(Sec);1291  if (I != ObjSecToIDMap.end())1292    return RTDyld.Sections[I->second].getLoadAddress();1293 1294  return 0;1295}1296 1297RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager::TLSSection1298RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager::allocateTLSSection(uintptr_t Size,1299                                               unsigned Alignment,1300                                               unsigned SectionID,1301                                               StringRef SectionName) {1302  report_fatal_error("allocation of TLS not implemented");1303}1304 1305void RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager::anchor() {}1306void JITSymbolResolver::anchor() {}1307void LegacyJITSymbolResolver::anchor() {}1308 1309RuntimeDyld::RuntimeDyld(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr,1310                         JITSymbolResolver &Resolver)1311    : MemMgr(MemMgr), Resolver(Resolver) {1312  // FIXME: There's a potential issue lurking here if a single instance of1313  // RuntimeDyld is used to load multiple objects.  The current implementation1314  // associates a single memory manager with a RuntimeDyld instance.  Even1315  // though the public class spawns a new 'impl' instance for each load,1316  // they share a single memory manager.  This can become a problem when page1317  // permissions are applied.1318  Dyld = nullptr;1319  ProcessAllSections = false;1320}1321 1322RuntimeDyld::~RuntimeDyld() = default;1323 1324static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldCOFF>1325createRuntimeDyldCOFF(1326                     Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM,1327                     JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections,1328                     RuntimeDyld::NotifyStubEmittedFunction NotifyStubEmitted) {1329  std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldCOFF> Dyld =1330    RuntimeDyldCOFF::create(Arch, MM, Resolver);1331  Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections);1332  Dyld->setNotifyStubEmitted(std::move(NotifyStubEmitted));1333  return Dyld;1334}1335 1336static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF>1337createRuntimeDyldELF(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM,1338                     JITSymbolResolver &Resolver, bool ProcessAllSections,1339                     RuntimeDyld::NotifyStubEmittedFunction NotifyStubEmitted) {1340  std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF> Dyld =1341      RuntimeDyldELF::create(Arch, MM, Resolver);1342  Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections);1343  Dyld->setNotifyStubEmitted(std::move(NotifyStubEmitted));1344  return Dyld;1345}1346 1347static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldMachO>1348createRuntimeDyldMachO(1349                     Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM,1350                     JITSymbolResolver &Resolver,1351                     bool ProcessAllSections,1352                     RuntimeDyld::NotifyStubEmittedFunction NotifyStubEmitted) {1353  std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldMachO> Dyld =1354    RuntimeDyldMachO::create(Arch, MM, Resolver);1355  Dyld->setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections);1356  Dyld->setNotifyStubEmitted(std::move(NotifyStubEmitted));1357  return Dyld;1358}1359 1360std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo>1361RuntimeDyld::loadObject(const ObjectFile &Obj) {1362  if (!Dyld) {1363    if (Obj.isELF())1364      Dyld = createRuntimeDyldELF(Obj.getArch(), MemMgr, Resolver,1365                                  ProcessAllSections,1366                                  std::move(NotifyStubEmitted));1367    else if (Obj.isMachO())1368      Dyld = createRuntimeDyldMachO(Obj.getArch(), MemMgr, Resolver,1369                                    ProcessAllSections,1370                                    std::move(NotifyStubEmitted));1371    else if (Obj.isCOFF())1372      Dyld = createRuntimeDyldCOFF(Obj.getArch(), MemMgr, Resolver,1373                                   ProcessAllSections,1374                                   std::move(NotifyStubEmitted));1375    else1376      report_fatal_error("Incompatible object format!");1377  }1378 1379  if (!Dyld->isCompatibleFile(Obj))1380    report_fatal_error("Incompatible object format!");1381 1382  auto LoadedObjInfo = Dyld->loadObject(Obj);1383  MemMgr.notifyObjectLoaded(*this, Obj);1384  return LoadedObjInfo;1385}1386 1387void *RuntimeDyld::getSymbolLocalAddress(StringRef Name) const {1388  if (!Dyld)1389    return nullptr;1390  return Dyld->getSymbolLocalAddress(Name);1391}1392 1393unsigned RuntimeDyld::getSymbolSectionID(StringRef Name) const {1394  assert(Dyld && "No RuntimeDyld instance attached");1395  return Dyld->getSymbolSectionID(Name);1396}1397 1398JITEvaluatedSymbol RuntimeDyld::getSymbol(StringRef Name) const {1399  if (!Dyld)1400    return nullptr;1401  return Dyld->getSymbol(Name);1402}1403 1404std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol> RuntimeDyld::getSymbolTable() const {1405  if (!Dyld)1406    return std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>();1407  return Dyld->getSymbolTable();1408}1409 1410void RuntimeDyld::resolveRelocations() { Dyld->resolveRelocations(); }1411 1412void RuntimeDyld::reassignSectionAddress(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Addr) {1413  Dyld->reassignSectionAddress(SectionID, Addr);1414}1415 1416void RuntimeDyld::mapSectionAddress(const void *LocalAddress,1417                                    uint64_t TargetAddress) {1418  Dyld->mapSectionAddress(LocalAddress, TargetAddress);1419}1420 1421bool RuntimeDyld::hasError() { return Dyld->hasError(); }1422 1423StringRef RuntimeDyld::getErrorString() { return Dyld->getErrorString(); }1424 1425void RuntimeDyld::finalizeWithMemoryManagerLocking() {1426  bool MemoryFinalizationLocked = MemMgr.FinalizationLocked;1427  MemMgr.FinalizationLocked = true;1428  resolveRelocations();1429  registerEHFrames();1430  if (!MemoryFinalizationLocked) {1431    MemMgr.finalizeMemory();1432    MemMgr.FinalizationLocked = false;1433  }1434}1435 1436StringRef RuntimeDyld::getSectionContent(unsigned SectionID) const {1437  assert(Dyld && "No Dyld instance attached");1438  return Dyld->getSectionContent(SectionID);1439}1440 1441uint64_t RuntimeDyld::getSectionLoadAddress(unsigned SectionID) const {1442  assert(Dyld && "No Dyld instance attached");1443  return Dyld->getSectionLoadAddress(SectionID);1444}1445 1446void RuntimeDyld::registerEHFrames() {1447  if (Dyld)1448    Dyld->registerEHFrames();1449}1450 1451void RuntimeDyld::deregisterEHFrames() {1452  if (Dyld)1453    Dyld->deregisterEHFrames();1454}1455// FIXME: Kill this with fire once we have a new JIT linker: this is only here1456// so that we can re-use RuntimeDyld's implementation without twisting the1457// interface any further for ORC's purposes.1458void jitLinkForORC(1459    object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> O,1460    RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr, JITSymbolResolver &Resolver,1461    bool ProcessAllSections,1462    unique_function<Error(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,1463                          RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo &LoadedObj,1464                          std::map<StringRef, JITEvaluatedSymbol>)>1465        OnLoaded,1466    unique_function<void(object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile>,1467                         std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo>, Error)>1468        OnEmitted) {1469 1470  RuntimeDyld RTDyld(MemMgr, Resolver);1471  RTDyld.setProcessAllSections(ProcessAllSections);1472 1473  auto Info = RTDyld.loadObject(*O.getBinary());1474 1475  if (RTDyld.hasError()) {1476    OnEmitted(std::move(O), std::move(Info),1477              make_error<StringError>(RTDyld.getErrorString(),1478                                      inconvertibleErrorCode()));1479    return;1480  }1481 1482  if (auto Err = OnLoaded(*O.getBinary(), *Info, RTDyld.getSymbolTable())) {1483    OnEmitted(std::move(O), std::move(Info), std::move(Err));1484    return;1485  }1486 1487  RuntimeDyldImpl::finalizeAsync(std::move(RTDyld.Dyld), std::move(OnEmitted),1488                                 std::move(O), std::move(Info));1489}1490 1491} // end namespace llvm1492