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1//=-- Profilesummary.cpp - Profile summary support --------------------------=//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file contains support for converting profile summary data from/to10// metadata.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "llvm/IR/ProfileSummary.h"15#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"16#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"17#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"18#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"19#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"20#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"21 22using namespace llvm;23 24// Return an MDTuple with two elements. The first element is a string Key and25// the second is a uint64_t Value.26static Metadata *getKeyValMD(LLVMContext &Context, const char *Key,27                             uint64_t Val) {28  Type *Int64Ty = Type::getInt64Ty(Context);29  Metadata *Ops[2] = {MDString::get(Context, Key),30                      ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(Int64Ty, Val))};31  return MDTuple::get(Context, Ops);32}33 34static Metadata *getKeyFPValMD(LLVMContext &Context, const char *Key,35                               double Val) {36  Type *DoubleTy = Type::getDoubleTy(Context);37  Metadata *Ops[2] = {MDString::get(Context, Key),38                      ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantFP::get(DoubleTy, Val))};39  return MDTuple::get(Context, Ops);40}41 42// Return an MDTuple with two elements. The first element is a string Key and43// the second is a string Value.44static Metadata *getKeyValMD(LLVMContext &Context, const char *Key,45                             const char *Val) {46  Metadata *Ops[2] = {MDString::get(Context, Key), MDString::get(Context, Val)};47  return MDTuple::get(Context, Ops);48}49 50// This returns an MDTuple representing the detiled summary. The tuple has two51// elements: a string "DetailedSummary" and an MDTuple representing the value52// of the detailed summary. Each element of this tuple is again an MDTuple whose53// elements are the (Cutoff, MinCount, NumCounts) triplet of the54// DetailedSummaryEntry.55Metadata *ProfileSummary::getDetailedSummaryMD(LLVMContext &Context) {56  std::vector<Metadata *> Entries;57  Type *Int32Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Context);58  Type *Int64Ty = Type::getInt64Ty(Context);59  for (auto &Entry : DetailedSummary) {60    Metadata *EntryMD[3] = {61        ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, Entry.Cutoff)),62        ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(Int64Ty, Entry.MinCount)),63        ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, Entry.NumCounts))};64    Entries.push_back(MDTuple::get(Context, EntryMD));65  }66  Metadata *Ops[2] = {MDString::get(Context, "DetailedSummary"),67                      MDTuple::get(Context, Entries)};68  return MDTuple::get(Context, Ops);69}70 71// This returns an MDTuple representing this ProfileSummary object. The first72// entry of this tuple is another MDTuple of two elements: a string73// "ProfileFormat" and a string representing the format ("InstrProf" or74// "SampleProfile"). The rest of the elements of the outer MDTuple are specific75// to the kind of profile summary as returned by getFormatSpecificMD.76// IsPartialProfile is an optional field and \p AddPartialField will decide77// whether to add a field for it.78// PartialProfileRatio is an optional field and \p AddPartialProfileRatioField79// will decide whether to add a field for it.80Metadata *ProfileSummary::getMD(LLVMContext &Context, bool AddPartialField,81                                bool AddPartialProfileRatioField) {82  const char *KindStr[3] = {"InstrProf", "CSInstrProf", "SampleProfile"};83  SmallVector<Metadata *, 16> Components;84  Components.push_back(getKeyValMD(Context, "ProfileFormat", KindStr[PSK]));85  Components.push_back(getKeyValMD(Context, "TotalCount", getTotalCount()));86  Components.push_back(getKeyValMD(Context, "MaxCount", getMaxCount()));87  Components.push_back(88      getKeyValMD(Context, "MaxInternalCount", getMaxInternalCount()));89  Components.push_back(90      getKeyValMD(Context, "MaxFunctionCount", getMaxFunctionCount()));91  Components.push_back(getKeyValMD(Context, "NumCounts", getNumCounts()));92  Components.push_back(getKeyValMD(Context, "NumFunctions", getNumFunctions()));93  if (AddPartialField)94    Components.push_back(95        getKeyValMD(Context, "IsPartialProfile", isPartialProfile()));96  if (AddPartialProfileRatioField)97    Components.push_back(getKeyFPValMD(Context, "PartialProfileRatio",98                                       getPartialProfileRatio()));99  Components.push_back(getDetailedSummaryMD(Context));100  return MDTuple::get(Context, Components);101}102 103// Get the value metadata for the input MD/Key.104static ConstantAsMetadata *getValMD(MDTuple *MD, const char *Key) {105  if (!MD)106    return nullptr;107  if (MD->getNumOperands() != 2)108    return nullptr;109  MDString *KeyMD = dyn_cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(0));110  ConstantAsMetadata *ValMD = dyn_cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(MD->getOperand(1));111  if (!KeyMD || !ValMD)112    return nullptr;113  if (KeyMD->getString() != Key)114    return nullptr;115  return ValMD;116}117 118// Parse an MDTuple representing (Key, Val) pair.119static bool getVal(MDTuple *MD, const char *Key, uint64_t &Val) {120  if (auto *ValMD = getValMD(MD, Key)) {121    Val = cast<ConstantInt>(ValMD->getValue())->getZExtValue();122    return true;123  }124  return false;125}126 127static bool getVal(MDTuple *MD, const char *Key, double &Val) {128  if (auto *ValMD = getValMD(MD, Key)) {129    Val = cast<ConstantFP>(ValMD->getValue())->getValueAPF().convertToDouble();130    return true;131  }132  return false;133}134 135// Check if an MDTuple represents a (Key, Val) pair.136static bool isKeyValuePair(MDTuple *MD, const char *Key, const char *Val) {137  if (!MD || MD->getNumOperands() != 2)138    return false;139  MDString *KeyMD = dyn_cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(0));140  MDString *ValMD = dyn_cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(1));141  if (!KeyMD || !ValMD)142    return false;143  if (KeyMD->getString() != Key || ValMD->getString() != Val)144    return false;145  return true;146}147 148// Parse an MDTuple representing detailed summary.149static bool getSummaryFromMD(MDTuple *MD, SummaryEntryVector &Summary) {150  if (!MD || MD->getNumOperands() != 2)151    return false;152  MDString *KeyMD = dyn_cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(0));153  if (!KeyMD || KeyMD->getString() != "DetailedSummary")154    return false;155  MDTuple *EntriesMD = dyn_cast<MDTuple>(MD->getOperand(1));156  if (!EntriesMD)157    return false;158  for (auto &&MDOp : EntriesMD->operands()) {159    MDTuple *EntryMD = dyn_cast<MDTuple>(MDOp);160    if (!EntryMD || EntryMD->getNumOperands() != 3)161      return false;162    ConstantAsMetadata *Op0 =163        dyn_cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(EntryMD->getOperand(0));164    ConstantAsMetadata *Op1 =165        dyn_cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(EntryMD->getOperand(1));166    ConstantAsMetadata *Op2 =167        dyn_cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(EntryMD->getOperand(2));168 169    if (!Op0 || !Op1 || !Op2)170      return false;171    Summary.emplace_back(cast<ConstantInt>(Op0->getValue())->getZExtValue(),172                         cast<ConstantInt>(Op1->getValue())->getZExtValue(),173                         cast<ConstantInt>(Op2->getValue())->getZExtValue());174  }175  return true;176}177 178// Get the value of an optional field. Increment 'Idx' if it was present. Return179// true if we can move onto the next field.180template <typename ValueType>181static bool getOptionalVal(MDTuple *Tuple, unsigned &Idx, const char *Key,182                           ValueType &Value) {183  if (getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(Idx)), Key, Value)) {184    Idx++;185    // Need to make sure when the key is present, we won't step over the bound186    // of Tuple operand array. Since (non-optional) DetailedSummary always comes187    // last, the next entry in the tuple operand array must exist.188    return Idx < Tuple->getNumOperands();189  }190  // It was absent, keep going.191  return true;192}193 194ProfileSummary *ProfileSummary::getFromMD(Metadata *MD) {195  MDTuple *Tuple = dyn_cast_or_null<MDTuple>(MD);196  if (!Tuple || Tuple->getNumOperands() < 8 || Tuple->getNumOperands() > 10)197    return nullptr;198 199  unsigned I = 0;200  auto &FormatMD = Tuple->getOperand(I++);201  ProfileSummary::Kind SummaryKind;202  if (isKeyValuePair(dyn_cast_or_null<MDTuple>(FormatMD), "ProfileFormat",203                     "SampleProfile"))204    SummaryKind = PSK_Sample;205  else if (isKeyValuePair(dyn_cast_or_null<MDTuple>(FormatMD), "ProfileFormat",206                          "InstrProf"))207    SummaryKind = PSK_Instr;208  else if (isKeyValuePair(dyn_cast_or_null<MDTuple>(FormatMD), "ProfileFormat",209                          "CSInstrProf"))210    SummaryKind = PSK_CSInstr;211  else212    return nullptr;213 214  uint64_t NumCounts, TotalCount, NumFunctions, MaxFunctionCount, MaxCount,215      MaxInternalCount;216  if (!getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), "TotalCount",217              TotalCount))218    return nullptr;219  if (!getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), "MaxCount", MaxCount))220    return nullptr;221  if (!getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), "MaxInternalCount",222              MaxInternalCount))223    return nullptr;224  if (!getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), "MaxFunctionCount",225              MaxFunctionCount))226    return nullptr;227  if (!getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), "NumCounts",228              NumCounts))229    return nullptr;230  if (!getVal(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), "NumFunctions",231              NumFunctions))232    return nullptr;233 234  // Optional fields. Need to initialize because the fields are optional.235  uint64_t IsPartialProfile = 0;236  if (!getOptionalVal(Tuple, I, "IsPartialProfile", IsPartialProfile))237    return nullptr;238  double PartialProfileRatio = 0;239  if (!getOptionalVal(Tuple, I, "PartialProfileRatio", PartialProfileRatio))240    return nullptr;241 242  SummaryEntryVector Summary;243  if (!getSummaryFromMD(dyn_cast<MDTuple>(Tuple->getOperand(I++)), Summary))244    return nullptr;245  return new ProfileSummary(SummaryKind, std::move(Summary), TotalCount,246                            MaxCount, MaxInternalCount, MaxFunctionCount,247                            NumCounts, NumFunctions, IsPartialProfile,248                            PartialProfileRatio);249}250 251void ProfileSummary::printSummary(raw_ostream &OS) const {252  OS << "Total functions: " << NumFunctions << "\n";253  OS << "Maximum function count: " << MaxFunctionCount << "\n";254  OS << "Maximum internal block count: " << MaxInternalCount << "\n";255  OS << "Total number of blocks: " << NumCounts << "\n";256  OS << "Total count: " << TotalCount << "\n";257}258 259void ProfileSummary::printDetailedSummary(raw_ostream &OS) const {260  OS << "Detailed summary:\n";261  for (const auto &Entry : DetailedSummary) {262    OS << Entry.NumCounts << " blocks "263       << format("(%.2f%%)",264                 NumCounts ? (100.f * Entry.NumCounts / NumCounts) : 0)265       << " with count >= " << Entry.MinCount << " account for "266       << format("%0.6g", 100.f * Entry.Cutoff / Scale)267       << "% of the total counts.\n";268  }269}270