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1//==-LTOInternalize.cpp - LLVM Link Time Optimizer Internalization Utility -==//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file defines a helper to run the internalization part of LTO.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "llvm/LTO/legacy/UpdateCompilerUsed.h"14#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"15#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"16#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"17#include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"18#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"19#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"20#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ModuleUtils.h"21 22using namespace llvm;23 24namespace {25 26// Helper class that collects AsmUsed and user supplied libcalls.27class PreserveLibCallsAndAsmUsed {28public:29  PreserveLibCallsAndAsmUsed(const StringSet<> &AsmUndefinedRefs,30                             const TargetMachine &TM,31                             std::vector<GlobalValue *> &LLVMUsed)32      : AsmUndefinedRefs(AsmUndefinedRefs), TM(TM), LLVMUsed(LLVMUsed) {}33 34  void findInModule(Module &TheModule) {35    initializeLibCalls(TheModule);36    for (Function &F : TheModule)37      findLibCallsAndAsm(F);38    for (GlobalVariable &GV : TheModule.globals())39      findLibCallsAndAsm(GV);40    for (GlobalAlias &GA : TheModule.aliases())41      findLibCallsAndAsm(GA);42  }43 44private:45  // Inputs46  const StringSet<> &AsmUndefinedRefs;47  const TargetMachine &TM;48 49  // Temps50  llvm::Mangler Mangler;51  StringSet<> Libcalls;52 53  // Output54  std::vector<GlobalValue *> &LLVMUsed;55 56  // Collect names of runtime library functions. User-defined functions with the57  // same names are added to llvm.compiler.used to prevent them from being58  // deleted by optimizations.59  void initializeLibCalls(const Module &TheModule) {60    TargetLibraryInfoImpl TLII(TM.getTargetTriple());61    TargetLibraryInfo TLI(TLII);62 63    // TargetLibraryInfo has info on C runtime library calls on the current64    // target.65    for (unsigned I = LibFunc::Begin_LibFunc, E = LibFunc::End_LibFunc; I != E;66         ++I) {67      LibFunc F = static_cast<LibFunc>(I);68      if (TLI.has(F))69        Libcalls.insert(TLI.getName(F));70    }71 72    SmallPtrSet<const TargetLowering *, 1> TLSet;73 74    for (const Function &F : TheModule) {75      const TargetLowering *Lowering =76          TM.getSubtargetImpl(F)->getTargetLowering();77 78      if (Lowering && TLSet.insert(Lowering).second)79        // TargetLowering has info on library calls that CodeGen expects to be80        // available, both from the C runtime and compiler-rt.81        for (unsigned I = 0, E = static_cast<unsigned>(RTLIB::UNKNOWN_LIBCALL);82             I != E; ++I)83          if (const char *Name =84                  Lowering->getLibcallName(static_cast<RTLIB::Libcall>(I)))85            Libcalls.insert(Name);86    }87  }88 89  void findLibCallsAndAsm(GlobalValue &GV) {90    // There are no restrictions to apply to declarations.91    if (GV.isDeclaration())92      return;93 94    // There is nothing more restrictive than private linkage.95    if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage())96      return;97 98    // Conservatively append user-supplied runtime library functions (supplied99    // either directly, or via a function alias) to llvm.compiler.used.  These100    // could be internalized and deleted by optimizations like -globalopt,101    // causing problems when later optimizations add new library calls (e.g.,102    // llvm.memset => memset and printf => puts).103    // Leave it to the linker to remove any dead code (e.g. with -dead_strip).104    GlobalValue *FuncAliasee = nullptr;105    if (isa<GlobalAlias>(GV)) {106      auto *A = cast<GlobalAlias>(&GV);107      FuncAliasee = dyn_cast<Function>(A->getAliasee());108    }109    if ((isa<Function>(GV) || FuncAliasee) && Libcalls.count(GV.getName())) {110      LLVMUsed.push_back(&GV);111      return;112    }113 114    SmallString<64> Buffer;115    TM.getNameWithPrefix(Buffer, &GV, Mangler);116    if (AsmUndefinedRefs.count(Buffer))117      LLVMUsed.push_back(&GV);118  }119};120 121} // namespace anonymous122 123void llvm::updateCompilerUsed(Module &TheModule, const TargetMachine &TM,124                              const StringSet<> &AsmUndefinedRefs) {125  std::vector<GlobalValue *> UsedValues;126  PreserveLibCallsAndAsmUsed(AsmUndefinedRefs, TM, UsedValues)127      .findInModule(TheModule);128 129  if (UsedValues.empty())130    return;131 132  appendToCompilerUsed(TheModule, UsedValues);133}134