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1//===-- LineEditor.cpp - line editor --------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "llvm/LineEditor/LineEditor.h"10#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"11#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"12#include "llvm/Config/config.h"13#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"14#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"15#include <algorithm>16#include <cassert>17#include <cstdio>18#ifdef HAVE_LIBEDIT19#include <histedit.h>20constexpr int DefaultHistorySize = 800;21#endif22 23using namespace llvm;24 25std::string LineEditor::getDefaultHistoryPath(StringRef ProgName) {26  SmallString<32> Path;27  if (sys::path::home_directory(Path)) {28    sys::path::append(Path, "." + ProgName + "-history");29    return std::string(Path);30  }31  return std::string();32}33 34LineEditor::CompleterConcept::~CompleterConcept() = default;35LineEditor::ListCompleterConcept::~ListCompleterConcept() = default;36 37std::string LineEditor::ListCompleterConcept::getCommonPrefix(38    const std::vector<Completion> &Comps) {39  assert(!Comps.empty());40 41  std::string CommonPrefix = Comps[0].TypedText;42  for (const Completion &C : llvm::drop_begin(Comps)) {43    size_t Len = std::min(CommonPrefix.size(), C.TypedText.size());44    size_t CommonLen = 0;45    for (; CommonLen != Len; ++CommonLen) {46      if (CommonPrefix[CommonLen] != C.TypedText[CommonLen])47        break;48    }49    CommonPrefix.resize(CommonLen);50  }51  return CommonPrefix;52}53 54LineEditor::CompletionAction55LineEditor::ListCompleterConcept::complete(StringRef Buffer, size_t Pos) const {56  CompletionAction Action;57  std::vector<Completion> Comps = getCompletions(Buffer, Pos);58  if (Comps.empty()) {59    Action.Kind = CompletionAction::AK_ShowCompletions;60    return Action;61  }62 63  std::string CommonPrefix = getCommonPrefix(Comps);64 65  // If the common prefix is non-empty we can simply insert it. If there is a66  // single completion, this will insert the full completion. If there is more67  // than one, this might be enough information to jog the user's memory but if68  // not the user can also hit tab again to see the completions because the69  // common prefix will then be empty.70  if (CommonPrefix.empty()) {71    Action.Kind = CompletionAction::AK_ShowCompletions;72    for (const Completion &Comp : Comps)73      Action.Completions.push_back(Comp.DisplayText);74  } else {75    Action.Kind = CompletionAction::AK_Insert;76    Action.Text = CommonPrefix;77  }78 79  return Action;80}81 82LineEditor::CompletionAction LineEditor::getCompletionAction(StringRef Buffer,83                                                             size_t Pos) const {84  if (!Completer) {85    CompletionAction Action;86    Action.Kind = CompletionAction::AK_ShowCompletions;87    return Action;88  }89 90  return Completer->complete(Buffer, Pos);91}92 93#ifdef HAVE_LIBEDIT94 95// libedit-based implementation.96 97struct LineEditor::InternalData {98  LineEditor *LE;99 100  History *Hist;101  EditLine *EL;102 103  unsigned PrevCount;104  std::string ContinuationOutput;105 106  FILE *Out;107};108 109namespace {110 111const char *ElGetPromptFn(EditLine *EL) {112  LineEditor::InternalData *Data;113  if (el_get(EL, EL_CLIENTDATA, &Data) == 0)114    return Data->LE->getPrompt().c_str();115  return "> ";116}117 118// Handles tab completion.119//120// This function is really horrible. But since the alternative is to get into121// the line editor business, here we are.122unsigned char ElCompletionFn(EditLine *EL, int ch) {123  LineEditor::InternalData *Data;124  if (el_get(EL, EL_CLIENTDATA, &Data) == 0) {125    if (!Data->ContinuationOutput.empty()) {126      // This is the continuation of the AK_ShowCompletions branch below.127      FILE *Out = Data->Out;128 129      // Print the required output (see below).130      ::fwrite(Data->ContinuationOutput.c_str(),131               Data->ContinuationOutput.size(), 1, Out);132 133      // Push a sequence of Ctrl-B characters to move the cursor back to its134      // original position.135      std::string Prevs(Data->PrevCount, '\02');136      ::el_push(EL, const_cast<char *>(Prevs.c_str()));137 138      Data->ContinuationOutput.clear();139 140      return CC_REFRESH;141    }142 143    const LineInfo *LI = ::el_line(EL);144    LineEditor::CompletionAction Action = Data->LE->getCompletionAction(145        StringRef(LI->buffer, LI->lastchar - LI->buffer),146        LI->cursor - LI->buffer);147    switch (Action.Kind) {148    case LineEditor::CompletionAction::AK_Insert:149      ::el_insertstr(EL, Action.Text.c_str());150      return CC_REFRESH;151 152    case LineEditor::CompletionAction::AK_ShowCompletions:153      if (Action.Completions.empty()) {154        return CC_REFRESH_BEEP;155      } else {156        // Push a Ctrl-E and a tab. The Ctrl-E causes libedit to move the cursor157        // to the end of the line, so that when we emit a newline we will be on158        // a new blank line. The tab causes libedit to call this function again159        // after moving the cursor. There doesn't seem to be anything we can do160        // from here to cause libedit to move the cursor immediately. This will161        // break horribly if the user has rebound their keys, so for now we do162        // not permit user rebinding.163        ::el_push(EL, const_cast<char *>("\05\t"));164 165        // This assembles the output for the continuation block above.166        raw_string_ostream OS(Data->ContinuationOutput);167 168        // Move cursor to a blank line.169        OS << "\n";170 171        // Emit the completions.172        for (const std::string &Completion : Action.Completions)173          OS << Completion << "\n";174 175        // Fool libedit into thinking nothing has changed. Reprint its prompt176        // and the user input. Note that the cursor will remain at the end of177        // the line after this.178        OS << Data->LE->getPrompt()179           << StringRef(LI->buffer, LI->lastchar - LI->buffer);180 181        // This is the number of characters we need to tell libedit to go back:182        // the distance between end of line and the original cursor position.183        Data->PrevCount = LI->lastchar - LI->cursor;184 185        return CC_REFRESH;186      }187    }188  }189  return CC_ERROR;190}191 192} // end anonymous namespace193 194LineEditor::LineEditor(StringRef ProgName, StringRef HistoryPath, FILE *In,195                       FILE *Out, FILE *Err)196    : Prompt((ProgName + "> ").str()), HistoryPath(std::string(HistoryPath)),197      Data(new InternalData) {198  if (HistoryPath.empty())199    this->HistoryPath = getDefaultHistoryPath(ProgName);200 201  Data->LE = this;202  Data->Out = Out;203 204  Data->Hist = ::history_init();205  assert(Data->Hist);206 207  Data->EL = ::el_init(ProgName.str().c_str(), In, Out, Err);208  assert(Data->EL);209 210  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_PROMPT, ElGetPromptFn);211  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");212  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_HIST, history, Data->Hist);213  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_ADDFN, "tab_complete", "Tab completion function",214           ElCompletionFn);215  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_BIND, "\t", "tab_complete", NULL);216  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_BIND, "^r", "em-inc-search-prev",217           NULL); // Cycle through backwards search, entering string218  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_BIND, "^w", "ed-delete-prev-word",219           NULL); // Delete previous word, behave like bash does.220  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_BIND, "\033[3~", "ed-delete-next-char",221           NULL); // Fix the delete key.222  ::el_set(Data->EL, EL_CLIENTDATA, Data.get());223 224  setHistorySize(DefaultHistorySize);225  HistEvent HE;226  ::history(Data->Hist, &HE, H_SETUNIQUE, 1);227  loadHistory();228}229 230LineEditor::~LineEditor() {231  saveHistory();232 233  ::history_end(Data->Hist);234  ::el_end(Data->EL);235  ::fwrite("\n", 1, 1, Data->Out);236}237 238void LineEditor::saveHistory() {239  if (!HistoryPath.empty()) {240    HistEvent HE;241    ::history(Data->Hist, &HE, H_SAVE, HistoryPath.c_str());242  }243}244 245void LineEditor::loadHistory() {246  if (!HistoryPath.empty()) {247    HistEvent HE;248    ::history(Data->Hist, &HE, H_LOAD, HistoryPath.c_str());249  }250}251 252void LineEditor::setHistorySize(int size) {253  HistEvent HE;254  ::history(Data->Hist, &HE, H_SETSIZE, size);255}256 257std::optional<std::string> LineEditor::readLine() const {258  // Call el_gets to prompt the user and read the user's input.259  int LineLen = 0;260  const char *Line = ::el_gets(Data->EL, &LineLen);261 262  // Either of these may mean end-of-file.263  if (!Line || LineLen == 0)264    return std::nullopt;265 266  // Strip any newlines off the end of the string.267  while (LineLen > 0 &&268         (Line[LineLen - 1] == '\n' || Line[LineLen - 1] == '\r'))269    --LineLen;270 271  HistEvent HE;272  if (LineLen > 0)273    ::history(Data->Hist, &HE, H_ENTER, Line);274 275  return std::string(Line, LineLen);276}277 278#else // HAVE_LIBEDIT279 280// Simple fgets-based implementation.281 282struct LineEditor::InternalData {283  FILE *In;284  FILE *Out;285};286 287LineEditor::LineEditor(StringRef ProgName, StringRef HistoryPath, FILE *In,288                       FILE *Out, FILE *Err)289    : Prompt((ProgName + "> ").str()), Data(new InternalData) {290  Data->In = In;291  Data->Out = Out;292}293 294LineEditor::~LineEditor() {295  ::fwrite("\n", 1, 1, Data->Out);296}297 298void LineEditor::saveHistory() {}299void LineEditor::loadHistory() {}300void LineEditor::setHistorySize(int size) {}301 302std::optional<std::string> LineEditor::readLine() const {303  ::fprintf(Data->Out, "%s", Prompt.c_str());304 305  std::string Line;306  do {307    char Buf[64];308    char *Res = ::fgets(Buf, sizeof(Buf), Data->In);309    if (!Res) {310      if (Line.empty())311        return std::nullopt;312      else313        return Line;314    }315    Line.append(Buf);316  } while (Line.empty() ||317           (Line[Line.size() - 1] != '\n' && Line[Line.size() - 1] != '\r'));318 319  while (!Line.empty() &&320         (Line[Line.size() - 1] == '\n' || Line[Line.size() - 1] == '\r'))321    Line.resize(Line.size() - 1);322 323  return Line;324}325 326#endif // HAVE_LIBEDIT327