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1//===- GCOV.cpp - LLVM coverage tool --------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// GCOV implements the interface to read and write coverage files that use10// 'gcov' format.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "llvm/ProfileData/GCOV.h"15#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"16#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"17#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"18#include "llvm/Demangle/Demangle.h"19#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"20#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"21#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"22#include "llvm/Support/MD5.h"23#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"24#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"25#include <algorithm>26#include <optional>27#include <system_error>28 29using namespace llvm;30 31enum : uint32_t {32  GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE = 1 << 0,33  GCOV_ARC_FALLTHROUGH = 1 << 2,34 35  GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION = 0x01000000,36  GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS = 0x01410000,37  GCOV_TAG_ARCS = 0x01430000,38  GCOV_TAG_LINES = 0x01450000,39  GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_ARCS = 0x01a10000,40  // GCOV_TAG_OBJECT_SUMMARY superseded GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY in GCC 9.41  GCOV_TAG_OBJECT_SUMMARY = 0xa1000000,42  GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY = 0xa3000000,43};44 45namespace {46struct Summary {47  Summary(StringRef Name) : Name(Name) {}48 49  StringRef Name;50  uint64_t lines = 0;51  uint64_t linesExec = 0;52  uint64_t branches = 0;53  uint64_t branchesExec = 0;54  uint64_t branchesTaken = 0;55};56 57struct LineInfo {58  SmallVector<const GCOVBlock *, 1> blocks;59  uint64_t count = 0;60  bool exists = false;61};62 63struct SourceInfo {64  StringRef filename;65  SmallString<0> displayName;66  std::vector<std::vector<const GCOVFunction *>> startLineToFunctions;67  std::vector<LineInfo> lines;68  bool ignored = false;69  SourceInfo(StringRef filename) : filename(filename) {}70};71 72class Context {73public:74  Context(const GCOV::Options &Options) : options(Options) {}75  void print(StringRef filename, StringRef gcno, StringRef gcda,76             GCOVFile &file);77 78private:79  std::string getCoveragePath(StringRef filename, StringRef mainFilename) const;80  void printFunctionDetails(const GCOVFunction &f, raw_ostream &os) const;81  void printBranchInfo(const GCOVBlock &Block, uint32_t &edgeIdx,82                       raw_ostream &OS) const;83  void printSummary(const Summary &summary, raw_ostream &os) const;84 85  void collectFunction(GCOVFunction &f, Summary &summary);86  void collectSourceLine(SourceInfo &si, Summary *summary, LineInfo &line,87                         size_t lineNum) const;88  void collectSource(SourceInfo &si, Summary &summary) const;89  void annotateSource(SourceInfo &si, const GCOVFile &file, StringRef gcno,90                      StringRef gcda, raw_ostream &os) const;91  void printSourceToIntermediate(const SourceInfo &si, raw_ostream &os) const;92 93  const GCOV::Options &options;94  std::vector<SourceInfo> sources;95};96} // namespace97 98//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//99// GCOVFile implementation.100 101/// readGCNO - Read GCNO buffer.102bool GCOVFile::readGCNO(GCOVBuffer &buf) {103  if (!buf.readGCNOFormat())104    return false;105  if (!buf.readGCOVVersion(version))106    return false;107 108  checksum = buf.getWord();109  if (version >= GCOV::V900 && !buf.readString(cwd))110    return false;111  if (version >= GCOV::V800)112    buf.getWord(); // hasUnexecutedBlocks113 114  uint32_t tag, length;115  GCOVFunction *fn = nullptr;116  while ((tag = buf.getWord())) {117    if (!buf.readInt(length))118      return false;119    uint32_t pos = buf.cursor.tell();120    if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION) {121      functions.push_back(std::make_unique<GCOVFunction>(*this));122      fn = functions.back().get();123      fn->ident = buf.getWord();124      fn->linenoChecksum = buf.getWord();125      if (version >= GCOV::V407)126        fn->cfgChecksum = buf.getWord();127      buf.readString(fn->Name);128      StringRef filename;129      if (version < GCOV::V800) {130        if (!buf.readString(filename))131          return false;132        fn->startLine = buf.getWord();133      } else {134        fn->artificial = buf.getWord();135        if (!buf.readString(filename))136          return false;137        fn->startLine = buf.getWord();138        fn->startColumn = buf.getWord();139        fn->endLine = buf.getWord();140        if (version >= GCOV::V900)141          fn->endColumn = buf.getWord();142      }143      fn->srcIdx = addNormalizedPathToMap(filename);144      identToFunction[fn->ident] = fn;145    } else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS && fn) {146      if (version < GCOV::V800) {147        for (uint32_t i = 0; i != length; ++i) {148          buf.getWord(); // Ignored block flags149          fn->blocks.push_back(std::make_unique<GCOVBlock>(i));150        }151      } else {152        uint32_t num = buf.getWord();153        for (uint32_t i = 0; i != num; ++i)154          fn->blocks.push_back(std::make_unique<GCOVBlock>(i));155      }156    } else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_ARCS && fn) {157      uint32_t srcNo = buf.getWord();158      if (srcNo >= fn->blocks.size()) {159        errs() << "unexpected block number: " << srcNo << " (in "160               << fn->blocks.size() << ")\n";161        return false;162      }163      GCOVBlock *src = fn->blocks[srcNo].get();164      const uint32_t e =165          version >= GCOV::V1200 ? (length / 4 - 1) / 2 : (length - 1) / 2;166      for (uint32_t i = 0; i != e; ++i) {167        uint32_t dstNo = buf.getWord(), flags = buf.getWord();168        GCOVBlock *dst = fn->blocks[dstNo].get();169        auto arc = std::make_unique<GCOVArc>(*src, *dst, flags);170        src->addDstEdge(arc.get());171        dst->addSrcEdge(arc.get());172        if (arc->onTree())173          fn->treeArcs.push_back(std::move(arc));174        else175          fn->arcs.push_back(std::move(arc));176      }177    } else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_LINES && fn) {178      uint32_t srcNo = buf.getWord();179      if (srcNo >= fn->blocks.size()) {180        errs() << "unexpected block number: " << srcNo << " (in "181               << fn->blocks.size() << ")\n";182        return false;183      }184      GCOVBlock &Block = *fn->blocks[srcNo];185      for (;;) {186        uint32_t line = buf.getWord();187        if (line)188          Block.addLine(line);189        else {190          StringRef filename;191          buf.readString(filename);192          if (filename.empty())193            break;194          Block.addFile(addNormalizedPathToMap(filename));195        }196      }197    }198    pos += version >= GCOV::V1200 ? length : 4 * length;199    if (pos < buf.cursor.tell())200      return false;201    buf.de.skip(buf.cursor, pos - buf.cursor.tell());202  }203 204  GCNOInitialized = true;205  return true;206}207 208/// readGCDA - Read GCDA buffer. It is required that readGCDA() can only be209/// called after readGCNO().210bool GCOVFile::readGCDA(GCOVBuffer &buf) {211  assert(GCNOInitialized && "readGCDA() can only be called after readGCNO()");212  if (!buf.readGCDAFormat())213    return false;214  GCOV::GCOVVersion GCDAVersion;215  if (!buf.readGCOVVersion(GCDAVersion))216    return false;217  if (version != GCDAVersion) {218    errs() << "GCOV versions do not match.\n";219    return false;220  }221 222  uint32_t GCDAChecksum;223  if (!buf.readInt(GCDAChecksum))224    return false;225  if (checksum != GCDAChecksum) {226    errs() << "file checksums do not match: " << checksum227           << " != " << GCDAChecksum << "\n";228    return false;229  }230  uint32_t dummy, tag, length;231  uint32_t ident;232  GCOVFunction *fn = nullptr;233  while ((tag = buf.getWord())) {234    if (!buf.readInt(length))235      return false;236    uint32_t pos = buf.cursor.tell();237    if (tag == GCOV_TAG_OBJECT_SUMMARY) {238      buf.readInt(runCount);239      buf.readInt(dummy);240    } else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY) {241      buf.readInt(dummy);242      buf.readInt(dummy);243      buf.readInt(runCount);244      ++programCount;245    } else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION) {246      if (length == 0) // Placeholder247        continue;248      if (length < 2 || !buf.readInt(ident))249        return false;250      auto It = identToFunction.find(ident);251      uint32_t linenoChecksum, cfgChecksum = 0;252      buf.readInt(linenoChecksum);253      if (version >= GCOV::V407)254        buf.readInt(cfgChecksum);255      if (It != identToFunction.end()) {256        fn = It->second;257        if (linenoChecksum != fn->linenoChecksum ||258            cfgChecksum != fn->cfgChecksum) {259          errs() << fn->Name260                 << format(": checksum mismatch, (%u, %u) != (%u, %u)\n",261                           linenoChecksum, cfgChecksum, fn->linenoChecksum,262                           fn->cfgChecksum);263          return false;264        }265      }266    } else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_ARCS && fn) {267      uint32_t expected = 2 * fn->arcs.size();268      if (version >= GCOV::V1200)269        expected *= 4;270      if (length != expected) {271        errs() << fn->Name272               << format(273                      ": GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_ARCS mismatch, got %u, expected %u\n",274                      length, expected);275        return false;276      }277      for (std::unique_ptr<GCOVArc> &arc : fn->arcs) {278        if (!buf.readInt64(arc->count))279          return false;280        arc->src.count += arc->count;281      }282 283      if (fn->blocks.size() >= 2) {284        GCOVBlock &src = *fn->blocks[0];285        GCOVBlock &sink =286            version < GCOV::V408 ? *fn->blocks.back() : *fn->blocks[1];287        auto arc = std::make_unique<GCOVArc>(sink, src, GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE);288        sink.addDstEdge(arc.get());289        src.addSrcEdge(arc.get());290        fn->treeArcs.push_back(std::move(arc));291 292        for (GCOVBlock &block : fn->blocksRange())293          fn->propagateCounts(block, nullptr);294        for (size_t i = fn->treeArcs.size() - 1; i; --i)295          fn->treeArcs[i - 1]->src.count += fn->treeArcs[i - 1]->count;296      }297    }298    pos += version >= GCOV::V1200 ? length : 4 * length;299    if (pos < buf.cursor.tell())300      return false;301    buf.de.skip(buf.cursor, pos - buf.cursor.tell());302  }303 304  return true;305}306 307void GCOVFile::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {308  for (const GCOVFunction &f : *this)309    f.print(OS);310}311 312#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)313/// dump - Dump GCOVFile content to dbgs() for debugging purposes.314LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void GCOVFile::dump() const { print(dbgs()); }315#endif316 317unsigned GCOVFile::addNormalizedPathToMap(StringRef filename) {318  // unify filename, as the same path can have different form319  SmallString<256> P(filename);320  sys::path::remove_dots(P, true);321  filename = P.str();322 323  auto r = filenameToIdx.try_emplace(filename, filenameToIdx.size());324  if (r.second)325    filenames.emplace_back(filename);326 327  return r.first->second;328}329 330bool GCOVArc::onTree() const { return flags & GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE; }331 332//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//333// GCOVFunction implementation.334 335StringRef GCOVFunction::getName(bool demangle) const {336  if (!demangle)337    return Name;338  if (demangled.empty()) {339    do {340      if (Name.starts_with("_Z")) {341        // Name is guaranteed to be NUL-terminated.342        if (char *res = itaniumDemangle(Name.data())) {343          demangled = res;344          free(res);345          break;346        }347      }348      demangled = Name;349    } while (false);350  }351  return demangled;352}353StringRef GCOVFunction::getFilename() const { return file.filenames[srcIdx]; }354 355/// getEntryCount - Get the number of times the function was called by356/// retrieving the entry block's count.357uint64_t GCOVFunction::getEntryCount() const {358  return blocks.front()->getCount();359}360 361GCOVBlock &GCOVFunction::getExitBlock() const {362  return file.getVersion() < GCOV::V408 ? *blocks.back() : *blocks[1];363}364 365// For each basic block, the sum of incoming edge counts equals the sum of366// outgoing edge counts by Kirchoff's circuit law. If the unmeasured arcs form a367// spanning tree, the count for each unmeasured arc (GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE) can be368// uniquely identified. Use an iterative algorithm to decrease stack usage for369// library users in threads. See the edge propagation algorithm in Optimally370// Profiling and Tracing Programs, ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and371// Systems, 1994.372void GCOVFunction::propagateCounts(const GCOVBlock &v, GCOVArc *pred) {373  struct Elem {374    const GCOVBlock &v;375    GCOVArc *pred;376    bool inDst;377    size_t i = 0;378    uint64_t excess = 0;379  };380 381  SmallVector<Elem, 0> stack;382  stack.push_back({v, pred, false});383  for (;;) {384    Elem &u = stack.back();385    // If GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE edges do form a tree, visited is not needed;386    // otherwise, this prevents infinite recursion for bad input.387    if (u.i == 0 && !visited.insert(&u.v).second) {388      stack.pop_back();389      if (stack.empty())390        break;391      continue;392    }393    if (u.i < u.v.pred.size()) {394      GCOVArc *e = u.v.pred[u.i++];395      if (e != u.pred) {396        if (e->onTree())397          stack.push_back({e->src, e, /*inDst=*/false});398        else399          u.excess += e->count;400      }401    } else if (u.i < u.v.pred.size() + u.v.succ.size()) {402      GCOVArc *e = u.v.succ[u.i++ - u.v.pred.size()];403      if (e != u.pred) {404        if (e->onTree())405          stack.push_back({e->dst, e, /*inDst=*/true});406        else407          u.excess -= e->count;408      }409    } else {410      uint64_t excess = u.excess;411      if (static_cast<int64_t>(excess) < 0)412        excess = -excess;413      if (u.pred)414        u.pred->count = excess;415      bool inDst = u.inDst;416      stack.pop_back();417      if (stack.empty())418        break;419      stack.back().excess += inDst ? -excess : excess;420    }421  }422}423 424void GCOVFunction::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {425  OS << "===== " << Name << " (" << ident << ") @ " << getFilename() << ":"426     << startLine << "\n";427  for (const auto &Block : blocks)428    Block->print(OS);429}430 431#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)432/// dump - Dump GCOVFunction content to dbgs() for debugging purposes.433LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void GCOVFunction::dump() const { print(dbgs()); }434#endif435 436/// collectLineCounts - Collect line counts. This must be used after437/// reading .gcno and .gcda files.438 439//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//440// GCOVBlock implementation.441 442void GCOVBlock::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {443  OS << "Block : " << number << " Counter : " << count << "\n";444  if (!pred.empty()) {445    OS << "\tSource Edges : ";446    for (const GCOVArc *Edge : pred)447      OS << Edge->src.number << " (" << Edge->count << "), ";448    OS << "\n";449  }450  if (!succ.empty()) {451    OS << "\tDestination Edges : ";452    for (const GCOVArc *Edge : succ) {453      if (Edge->flags & GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE)454        OS << '*';455      OS << Edge->dst.number << " (" << Edge->count << "), ";456    }457    OS << "\n";458  }459  if (!locations.empty()) {460    for (const GCOVBlockLocation &loc : locations) {461      OS << "\tFile: " << loc.srcIdx << ": ";462      for (uint32_t N : loc.lines)463        OS << (N) << ",";464      OS << "\n";465    }466  }467}468 469#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)470/// dump - Dump GCOVBlock content to dbgs() for debugging purposes.471LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void GCOVBlock::dump() const { print(dbgs()); }472#endif473 474uint64_t475GCOVBlock::augmentOneCycle(GCOVBlock *src,476                           std::vector<std::pair<GCOVBlock *, size_t>> &stack) {477  GCOVBlock *u;478  size_t i;479  stack.clear();480  stack.emplace_back(src, 0);481  src->incoming = (GCOVArc *)1; // Mark u available for cycle detection482  for (;;) {483    std::tie(u, i) = stack.back();484    if (i == u->succ.size()) {485      u->traversable = false;486      stack.pop_back();487      if (stack.empty())488        break;489      continue;490    }491    ++stack.back().second;492    GCOVArc *succ = u->succ[i];493    // Ignore saturated arcs (cycleCount has been reduced to 0) and visited494    // blocks. Ignore self arcs to guard against bad input (.gcno has no495    // self arcs).496    if (succ->cycleCount == 0 || !succ->dst.traversable || &succ->dst == u)497      continue;498    if (succ->dst.incoming == nullptr) {499      succ->dst.incoming = succ;500      stack.emplace_back(&succ->dst, 0);501      continue;502    }503    uint64_t minCount = succ->cycleCount;504    for (GCOVBlock *v = u;;) {505      minCount = std::min(minCount, v->incoming->cycleCount);506      v = &v->incoming->src;507      if (v == &succ->dst)508        break;509    }510    succ->cycleCount -= minCount;511    for (GCOVBlock *v = u;;) {512      v->incoming->cycleCount -= minCount;513      v = &v->incoming->src;514      if (v == &succ->dst)515        break;516    }517    return minCount;518  }519  return 0;520}521 522// Get the total execution count of loops among blocks on the same line.523// Assuming a reducible flow graph, the count is the sum of back edge counts.524// Identifying loops is complex, so we simply find cycles and perform cycle525// cancelling iteratively.526uint64_t GCOVBlock::getCyclesCount(const BlockVector &blocks) {527  std::vector<std::pair<GCOVBlock *, size_t>> stack;528  uint64_t count = 0, d;529  for (;;) {530    // Make blocks on the line traversable and try finding a cycle.531    for (const auto *b : blocks) {532      const_cast<GCOVBlock *>(b)->traversable = true;533      const_cast<GCOVBlock *>(b)->incoming = nullptr;534    }535    d = 0;536    for (const auto *block : blocks) {537      auto *b = const_cast<GCOVBlock *>(block);538      if (b->traversable && (d = augmentOneCycle(b, stack)) > 0)539        break;540    }541    if (d == 0)542      break;543    count += d;544  }545  // If there is no more loop, all traversable bits should have been cleared.546  // This property is needed by subsequent calls.547  for (const auto *b : blocks) {548    assert(!b->traversable);549    (void)b;550  }551  return count;552}553 554//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//555// FileInfo implementation.556 557// Format dividend/divisor as a percentage. Return 1 if the result is greater558// than 0% and less than 1%.559static uint32_t formatPercentage(uint64_t dividend, uint64_t divisor) {560  if (!dividend || !divisor)561    return 0;562  dividend *= 100;563  return dividend < divisor ? 1 : dividend / divisor;564}565 566// This custom division function mimics gcov's branch ouputs:567//   - Round to closest whole number568//   - Only output 0% or 100% if it's exactly that value569static uint32_t branchDiv(uint64_t Numerator, uint64_t Divisor) {570  if (!Numerator)571    return 0;572  if (Numerator == Divisor)573    return 100;574 575  uint8_t Res = (Numerator * 100 + Divisor / 2) / Divisor;576  if (Res == 0)577    return 1;578  if (Res == 100)579    return 99;580  return Res;581}582 583namespace {584struct formatBranchInfo {585  formatBranchInfo(const GCOV::Options &Options, uint64_t Count, uint64_t Total)586      : Options(Options), Count(Count), Total(Total) {}587 588  void print(raw_ostream &OS) const {589    if (!Total)590      OS << "never executed";591    else if (Options.BranchCount)592      OS << "taken " << Count;593    else594      OS << "taken " << branchDiv(Count, Total) << "%";595  }596 597  const GCOV::Options &Options;598  uint64_t Count;599  uint64_t Total;600};601 602static raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const formatBranchInfo &FBI) {603  FBI.print(OS);604  return OS;605}606 607class LineConsumer {608  std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer;609  StringRef Remaining;610 611public:612  LineConsumer() = default;613  LineConsumer(StringRef Filename) {614    // Open source files without requiring a NUL terminator. The concurrent615    // modification may nullify the NUL terminator condition.616    ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferOrErr =617        MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Filename, /*IsText=*/false,618                                     /*RequiresNullTerminator=*/false);619    if (std::error_code EC = BufferOrErr.getError()) {620      errs() << Filename << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";621      Remaining = "";622    } else {623      Buffer = std::move(BufferOrErr.get());624      Remaining = Buffer->getBuffer();625    }626  }627  bool empty() { return Remaining.empty(); }628  void printNext(raw_ostream &OS, uint32_t LineNum) {629    StringRef Line;630    if (empty())631      Line = "/*EOF*/";632    else633      std::tie(Line, Remaining) = Remaining.split("\n");634    OS << format("%5u:", LineNum) << Line << "\n";635  }636};637} // end anonymous namespace638 639/// Convert a path to a gcov filename. If PreservePaths is true, this640/// translates "/" to "#", ".." to "^", and drops ".", to match gcov.641static std::string mangleCoveragePath(StringRef Filename, bool PreservePaths) {642  if (!PreservePaths)643    return sys::path::filename(Filename).str();644 645  // This behaviour is defined by gcov in terms of text replacements, so it's646  // not likely to do anything useful on filesystems with different textual647  // conventions.648  llvm::SmallString<256> Result("");649  StringRef::iterator I, S, E;650  for (I = S = Filename.begin(), E = Filename.end(); I != E; ++I) {651    if (*I != '/')652      continue;653 654    if (I - S == 1 && *S == '.') {655      // ".", the current directory, is skipped.656    } else if (I - S == 2 && *S == '.' && *(S + 1) == '.') {657      // "..", the parent directory, is replaced with "^".658      Result.append("^#");659    } else {660      if (S < I)661        // Leave other components intact,662        Result.append(S, I);663      // And separate with "#".664      Result.push_back('#');665    }666    S = I + 1;667  }668 669  if (S < I)670    Result.append(S, I);671  return std::string(Result);672}673 674std::string Context::getCoveragePath(StringRef filename,675                                     StringRef mainFilename) const {676  if (options.NoOutput)677    // This is probably a bug in gcov, but when -n is specified, paths aren't678    // mangled at all, and the -l and -p options are ignored. Here, we do the679    // same.680    return std::string(filename);681 682  std::string CoveragePath;683  if (options.LongFileNames && filename != mainFilename)684    CoveragePath =685        mangleCoveragePath(mainFilename, options.PreservePaths) + "##";686  CoveragePath += mangleCoveragePath(filename, options.PreservePaths);687  if (options.HashFilenames) {688    MD5 Hasher;689    MD5::MD5Result Result;690    Hasher.update(filename.str());691    Hasher.final(Result);692    CoveragePath += "##" + std::string(Result.digest());693  }694  CoveragePath += ".gcov";695  return CoveragePath;696}697 698void Context::collectFunction(GCOVFunction &f, Summary &summary) {699  SourceInfo &si = sources[f.srcIdx];700  if (f.startLine >= si.startLineToFunctions.size())701    si.startLineToFunctions.resize(f.startLine + 1);702  si.startLineToFunctions[f.startLine].push_back(&f);703  SmallSet<uint32_t, 16> lines;704  SmallSet<uint32_t, 16> linesExec;705  for (const GCOVBlock &b : f.blocksRange()) {706    if (b.locations.empty())707      continue;708    for (const GCOVBlockLocation &loc : b.locations) {709      SourceInfo &locSource = sources[loc.srcIdx];710      uint32_t maxLineNum = *llvm::max_element(loc.lines);711      if (maxLineNum >= locSource.lines.size())712        locSource.lines.resize(maxLineNum + 1);713      for (uint32_t lineNum : loc.lines) {714        LineInfo &line = locSource.lines[lineNum];715        line.exists = true;716        line.count += b.count;717        line.blocks.push_back(&b);718        if (f.srcIdx == loc.srcIdx) {719          if (lines.insert(lineNum).second)720            ++summary.lines;721          if (b.count && linesExec.insert(lineNum).second)722            ++summary.linesExec;723        }724      }725    }726  }727}728 729void Context::collectSourceLine(SourceInfo &si, Summary *summary,730                                LineInfo &line, size_t lineNum) const {731  uint64_t count = 0;732  for (const GCOVBlock *b : line.blocks) {733    if (b->number == 0) {734      // For nonstandard control flows, arcs into the exit block may be735      // duplicately counted (fork) or not be counted (abnormal exit), and thus736      // the (exit,entry) counter may be inaccurate. Count the entry block with737      // the outgoing arcs.738      for (const GCOVArc *arc : b->succ)739        count += arc->count;740    } else {741      // Add counts from predecessors that are not on the same line.742      for (const GCOVArc *arc : b->pred)743        if (!llvm::is_contained(line.blocks, &arc->src))744          count += arc->count;745    }746    for (GCOVArc *arc : b->succ)747      arc->cycleCount = arc->count;748  }749 750  count += GCOVBlock::getCyclesCount(line.blocks);751  line.count = count;752  if (line.exists) {753    ++summary->lines;754    if (line.count != 0)755      ++summary->linesExec;756  }757 758  if (options.BranchInfo)759    for (const GCOVBlock *b : line.blocks) {760      if (b->getLastLine() != lineNum)761        continue;762      int branches = 0, execBranches = 0, takenBranches = 0;763      for (const GCOVArc *arc : b->succ) {764        ++branches;765        if (count != 0)766          ++execBranches;767        if (arc->count != 0)768          ++takenBranches;769      }770      if (branches > 1) {771        summary->branches += branches;772        summary->branchesExec += execBranches;773        summary->branchesTaken += takenBranches;774      }775    }776}777 778void Context::collectSource(SourceInfo &si, Summary &summary) const {779  size_t lineNum = 0;780  for (LineInfo &line : si.lines) {781    collectSourceLine(si, &summary, line, lineNum);782    ++lineNum;783  }784}785 786void Context::annotateSource(SourceInfo &si, const GCOVFile &file,787                             StringRef gcno, StringRef gcda,788                             raw_ostream &os) const {789  auto source =790      options.Intermediate ? LineConsumer() : LineConsumer(si.filename);791 792  os << "        -:    0:Source:" << si.displayName << '\n';793  os << "        -:    0:Graph:" << gcno << '\n';794  os << "        -:    0:Data:" << gcda << '\n';795  os << "        -:    0:Runs:" << file.runCount << '\n';796  if (file.version < GCOV::V900)797    os << "        -:    0:Programs:" << file.programCount << '\n';798 799  for (size_t lineNum = 1; !source.empty(); ++lineNum) {800    if (lineNum >= si.lines.size()) {801      os << "        -:";802      source.printNext(os, lineNum);803      continue;804    }805 806    const LineInfo &line = si.lines[lineNum];807    if (options.BranchInfo && lineNum < si.startLineToFunctions.size())808      for (const auto *f : si.startLineToFunctions[lineNum])809        printFunctionDetails(*f, os);810    if (!line.exists)811      os << "        -:";812    else if (line.count == 0)813      os << "    #####:";814    else815      os << format("%9" PRIu64 ":", line.count);816    source.printNext(os, lineNum);817 818    uint32_t blockIdx = 0, edgeIdx = 0;819    for (const GCOVBlock *b : line.blocks) {820      if (b->getLastLine() != lineNum)821        continue;822      if (options.AllBlocks) {823        if (b->getCount() == 0)824          os << "    $$$$$:";825        else826          os << format("%9" PRIu64 ":", b->count);827        os << format("%5u-block %2u\n", lineNum, blockIdx++);828      }829      if (options.BranchInfo) {830        size_t NumEdges = b->succ.size();831        if (NumEdges > 1)832          printBranchInfo(*b, edgeIdx, os);833        else if (options.UncondBranch && NumEdges == 1) {834          uint64_t count = b->succ[0]->count;835          os << format("unconditional %2u ", edgeIdx++)836             << formatBranchInfo(options, count, count) << '\n';837        }838      }839    }840  }841}842 843void Context::printSourceToIntermediate(const SourceInfo &si,844                                        raw_ostream &os) const {845  os << "file:" << si.filename << '\n';846  for (const auto &fs : si.startLineToFunctions)847    for (const GCOVFunction *f : fs)848      os << "function:" << f->startLine << ',' << f->getEntryCount() << ','849         << f->getName(options.Demangle) << '\n';850  for (size_t lineNum = 1, size = si.lines.size(); lineNum < size; ++lineNum) {851    const LineInfo &line = si.lines[lineNum];852    if (line.blocks.empty())853      continue;854    // GCC 8 (r254259) added third third field for Ada:855    // lcount:<line>,<count>,<has_unexecuted_blocks>856    // We don't need the third field.857    os << "lcount:" << lineNum << ',' << line.count << '\n';858 859    if (!options.BranchInfo)860      continue;861    for (const GCOVBlock *b : line.blocks) {862      if (b->succ.size() < 2 || b->getLastLine() != lineNum)863        continue;864      for (const GCOVArc *arc : b->succ) {865        const char *type =866            b->getCount() ? arc->count ? "taken" : "nottaken" : "notexec";867        os << "branch:" << lineNum << ',' << type << '\n';868      }869    }870  }871}872 873void Context::print(StringRef filename, StringRef gcno, StringRef gcda,874                    GCOVFile &file) {875  for (StringRef filename : file.filenames) {876    sources.emplace_back(filename);877    SourceInfo &si = sources.back();878    si.displayName = si.filename;879    if (!options.SourcePrefix.empty() &&880        sys::path::replace_path_prefix(si.displayName, options.SourcePrefix,881                                       "") &&882        !si.displayName.empty()) {883      // TODO replace_path_prefix may strip the prefix even if the remaining884      // part does not start with a separator.885      if (sys::path::is_separator(si.displayName[0]))886        si.displayName.erase(si.displayName.begin());887      else888        si.displayName = si.filename;889    }890    if (options.RelativeOnly && sys::path::is_absolute(si.displayName))891      si.ignored = true;892  }893 894  raw_ostream &os = llvm::outs();895  for (GCOVFunction &f : make_pointee_range(file.functions)) {896    Summary summary(f.getName(options.Demangle));897    collectFunction(f, summary);898    if (options.FuncCoverage && !options.UseStdout) {899      os << "Function '" << summary.Name << "'\n";900      printSummary(summary, os);901      os << '\n';902    }903  }904 905  for (SourceInfo &si : sources) {906    if (si.ignored)907      continue;908    Summary summary(si.displayName);909    collectSource(si, summary);910 911    // Print file summary unless -t is specified.912    std::string gcovName = getCoveragePath(si.filename, filename);913    if (!options.UseStdout) {914      os << "File '" << summary.Name << "'\n";915      printSummary(summary, os);916      if (!options.NoOutput && !options.Intermediate)917        os << "Creating '" << gcovName << "'\n";918      os << '\n';919    }920 921    if (options.NoOutput || options.Intermediate)922      continue;923    std::optional<raw_fd_ostream> os;924    if (!options.UseStdout) {925      std::error_code ec;926      os.emplace(gcovName, ec, sys::fs::OF_TextWithCRLF);927      if (ec) {928        errs() << ec.message() << '\n';929        continue;930      }931    }932    annotateSource(si, file, gcno, gcda,933                   options.UseStdout ? llvm::outs() : *os);934  }935 936  if (options.Intermediate && !options.NoOutput) {937    // gcov 7.* unexpectedly create multiple .gcov files, which was fixed in 8.0938    // (PR GCC/82702). We create just one file.939    std::string outputPath(sys::path::filename(filename));940    std::error_code ec;941    raw_fd_ostream os(outputPath + ".gcov", ec, sys::fs::OF_TextWithCRLF);942    if (ec) {943      errs() << ec.message() << '\n';944      return;945    }946 947    for (const SourceInfo &si : sources)948      printSourceToIntermediate(si, os);949  }950}951 952void Context::printFunctionDetails(const GCOVFunction &f,953                                   raw_ostream &os) const {954  const uint64_t entryCount = f.getEntryCount();955  uint32_t blocksExec = 0;956  const GCOVBlock &exitBlock = f.getExitBlock();957  uint64_t exitCount = 0;958  for (const GCOVArc *arc : exitBlock.pred)959    exitCount += arc->count;960  for (const GCOVBlock &b : f.blocksRange())961    if (b.number != 0 && &b != &exitBlock && b.getCount())962      ++blocksExec;963 964  os << "function " << f.getName(options.Demangle) << " called " << entryCount965     << " returned " << formatPercentage(exitCount, entryCount)966     << "% blocks executed "967     << formatPercentage(blocksExec, f.blocks.size() - 2) << "%\n";968}969 970/// printBranchInfo - Print conditional branch probabilities.971void Context::printBranchInfo(const GCOVBlock &Block, uint32_t &edgeIdx,972                              raw_ostream &os) const {973  uint64_t total = 0;974  for (const GCOVArc *arc : Block.dsts())975    total += arc->count;976  for (const GCOVArc *arc : Block.dsts())977    os << format("branch %2u ", edgeIdx++)978       << formatBranchInfo(options, arc->count, total) << '\n';979}980 981void Context::printSummary(const Summary &summary, raw_ostream &os) const {982  os << format("Lines executed:%.2f%% of %" PRIu64 "\n",983               double(summary.linesExec) * 100 / summary.lines, summary.lines);984  if (options.BranchInfo) {985    if (summary.branches == 0) {986      os << "No branches\n";987    } else {988      os << format("Branches executed:%.2f%% of %" PRIu64 "\n",989                   double(summary.branchesExec) * 100 / summary.branches,990                   summary.branches);991      os << format("Taken at least once:%.2f%% of %" PRIu64 "\n",992                   double(summary.branchesTaken) * 100 / summary.branches,993                   summary.branches);994    }995    os << "No calls\n";996  }997}998 999void llvm::gcovOneInput(const GCOV::Options &options, StringRef filename,1000                        StringRef gcno, StringRef gcda, GCOVFile &file) {1001  Context fi(options);1002  fi.print(filename, gcno, gcda, file);1003}1004