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1//====- SHA256.cpp - SHA256 implementation ---*- C++ -* ======//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8/*9 *  The SHA-256 Secure Hash Standard was published by NIST in 2002.10 *11 *  http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2.pdf12 *13 *   The implementation is based on nacl's sha256 implementation [0] and LLVM's14 *  pre-exsiting SHA1 code [1].15 *16 *   [0] https://hyperelliptic.org/nacl/nacl-20110221.tar.bz2 (public domain17 *       code)18 *   [1] llvm/lib/Support/SHA1.{h,cpp}19 */20//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//21 22#include "llvm/Support/SHA256.h"23#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"24#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"25#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"26#include "llvm/Support/SwapByteOrder.h"27#include <string.h>28 29namespace llvm {30 31#define SHR(x, c) ((x) >> (c))32#define ROTR(x, n) (((x) >> n) | ((x) << (32 - (n))))33 34#define CH(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) ^ (~(x) & (z)))35#define MAJ(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) ^ ((x) & (z)) ^ ((y) & (z)))36 37#define SIGMA_0(x) (ROTR(x, 2) ^ ROTR(x, 13) ^ ROTR(x, 22))38#define SIGMA_1(x) (ROTR(x, 6) ^ ROTR(x, 11) ^ ROTR(x, 25))39 40#define SIGMA_2(x) (ROTR(x, 17) ^ ROTR(x, 19) ^ SHR(x, 10))41#define SIGMA_3(x) (ROTR(x, 7) ^ ROTR(x, 18) ^ SHR(x, 3))42 43#define F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, M1, M2, M3, M4, k)                    \44  do {                                                                         \45    H += SIGMA_1(E) + CH(E, F, G) + M1 + k;                                    \46    D += H;                                                                    \47    H += SIGMA_0(A) + MAJ(A, B, C);                                            \48    M1 += SIGMA_2(M2) + M3 + SIGMA_3(M4);                                      \49  } while (0);50 51void SHA256::init() {52  InternalState.State[0] = 0x6A09E667;53  InternalState.State[1] = 0xBB67AE85;54  InternalState.State[2] = 0x3C6EF372;55  InternalState.State[3] = 0xA54FF53A;56  InternalState.State[4] = 0x510E527F;57  InternalState.State[5] = 0x9B05688C;58  InternalState.State[6] = 0x1F83D9AB;59  InternalState.State[7] = 0x5BE0CD19;60  InternalState.ByteCount = 0;61  InternalState.BufferOffset = 0;62}63 64void SHA256::hashBlock() {65  uint32_t A = InternalState.State[0];66  uint32_t B = InternalState.State[1];67  uint32_t C = InternalState.State[2];68  uint32_t D = InternalState.State[3];69  uint32_t E = InternalState.State[4];70  uint32_t F = InternalState.State[5];71  uint32_t G = InternalState.State[6];72  uint32_t H = InternalState.State[7];73 74  uint32_t W00 = InternalState.Buffer.L[0];75  uint32_t W01 = InternalState.Buffer.L[1];76  uint32_t W02 = InternalState.Buffer.L[2];77  uint32_t W03 = InternalState.Buffer.L[3];78  uint32_t W04 = InternalState.Buffer.L[4];79  uint32_t W05 = InternalState.Buffer.L[5];80  uint32_t W06 = InternalState.Buffer.L[6];81  uint32_t W07 = InternalState.Buffer.L[7];82  uint32_t W08 = InternalState.Buffer.L[8];83  uint32_t W09 = InternalState.Buffer.L[9];84  uint32_t W10 = InternalState.Buffer.L[10];85  uint32_t W11 = InternalState.Buffer.L[11];86  uint32_t W12 = InternalState.Buffer.L[12];87  uint32_t W13 = InternalState.Buffer.L[13];88  uint32_t W14 = InternalState.Buffer.L[14];89  uint32_t W15 = InternalState.Buffer.L[15];90 91  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W00, W14, W09, W01, 0x428A2F98);92  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W01, W15, W10, W02, 0x71374491);93  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W02, W00, W11, W03, 0xB5C0FBCF);94  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W03, W01, W12, W04, 0xE9B5DBA5);95  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W04, W02, W13, W05, 0x3956C25B);96  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W05, W03, W14, W06, 0x59F111F1);97  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W06, W04, W15, W07, 0x923F82A4);98  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W07, W05, W00, W08, 0xAB1C5ED5);99  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W08, W06, W01, W09, 0xD807AA98);100  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W09, W07, W02, W10, 0x12835B01);101  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W10, W08, W03, W11, 0x243185BE);102  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W11, W09, W04, W12, 0x550C7DC3);103  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W12, W10, W05, W13, 0x72BE5D74);104  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W13, W11, W06, W14, 0x80DEB1FE);105  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W14, W12, W07, W15, 0x9BDC06A7);106  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W15, W13, W08, W00, 0xC19BF174);107 108  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W00, W14, W09, W01, 0xE49B69C1);109  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W01, W15, W10, W02, 0xEFBE4786);110  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W02, W00, W11, W03, 0x0FC19DC6);111  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W03, W01, W12, W04, 0x240CA1CC);112  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W04, W02, W13, W05, 0x2DE92C6F);113  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W05, W03, W14, W06, 0x4A7484AA);114  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W06, W04, W15, W07, 0x5CB0A9DC);115  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W07, W05, W00, W08, 0x76F988DA);116  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W08, W06, W01, W09, 0x983E5152);117  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W09, W07, W02, W10, 0xA831C66D);118  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W10, W08, W03, W11, 0xB00327C8);119  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W11, W09, W04, W12, 0xBF597FC7);120  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W12, W10, W05, W13, 0xC6E00BF3);121  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W13, W11, W06, W14, 0xD5A79147);122  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W14, W12, W07, W15, 0x06CA6351);123  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W15, W13, W08, W00, 0x14292967);124 125  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W00, W14, W09, W01, 0x27B70A85);126  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W01, W15, W10, W02, 0x2E1B2138);127  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W02, W00, W11, W03, 0x4D2C6DFC);128  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W03, W01, W12, W04, 0x53380D13);129  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W04, W02, W13, W05, 0x650A7354);130  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W05, W03, W14, W06, 0x766A0ABB);131  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W06, W04, W15, W07, 0x81C2C92E);132  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W07, W05, W00, W08, 0x92722C85);133  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W08, W06, W01, W09, 0xA2BFE8A1);134  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W09, W07, W02, W10, 0xA81A664B);135  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W10, W08, W03, W11, 0xC24B8B70);136  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W11, W09, W04, W12, 0xC76C51A3);137  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W12, W10, W05, W13, 0xD192E819);138  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W13, W11, W06, W14, 0xD6990624);139  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W14, W12, W07, W15, 0xF40E3585);140  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W15, W13, W08, W00, 0x106AA070);141 142  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W00, W14, W09, W01, 0x19A4C116);143  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W01, W15, W10, W02, 0x1E376C08);144  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W02, W00, W11, W03, 0x2748774C);145  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W03, W01, W12, W04, 0x34B0BCB5);146  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W04, W02, W13, W05, 0x391C0CB3);147  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W05, W03, W14, W06, 0x4ED8AA4A);148  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W06, W04, W15, W07, 0x5B9CCA4F);149  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W07, W05, W00, W08, 0x682E6FF3);150  F_EXPAND(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W08, W06, W01, W09, 0x748F82EE);151  F_EXPAND(H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W09, W07, W02, W10, 0x78A5636F);152  F_EXPAND(G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W10, W08, W03, W11, 0x84C87814);153  F_EXPAND(F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W11, W09, W04, W12, 0x8CC70208);154  F_EXPAND(E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W12, W10, W05, W13, 0x90BEFFFA);155  F_EXPAND(D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W13, W11, W06, W14, 0xA4506CEB);156  F_EXPAND(C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W14, W12, W07, W15, 0xBEF9A3F7);157  F_EXPAND(B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W15, W13, W08, W00, 0xC67178F2);158 159  InternalState.State[0] += A;160  InternalState.State[1] += B;161  InternalState.State[2] += C;162  InternalState.State[3] += D;163  InternalState.State[4] += E;164  InternalState.State[5] += F;165  InternalState.State[6] += G;166  InternalState.State[7] += H;167}168 169void SHA256::addUncounted(uint8_t Data) {170  if constexpr (sys::IsBigEndianHost)171    InternalState.Buffer.C[InternalState.BufferOffset] = Data;172  else173    InternalState.Buffer.C[InternalState.BufferOffset ^ 3] = Data;174 175  InternalState.BufferOffset++;176  if (InternalState.BufferOffset == BLOCK_LENGTH) {177    hashBlock();178    InternalState.BufferOffset = 0;179  }180}181 182void SHA256::writebyte(uint8_t Data) {183  ++InternalState.ByteCount;184  addUncounted(Data);185}186 187void SHA256::update(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data) {188  InternalState.ByteCount += Data.size();189 190  // Finish the current block.191  if (InternalState.BufferOffset > 0) {192    const size_t Remainder = std::min<size_t>(193        Data.size(), BLOCK_LENGTH - InternalState.BufferOffset);194    for (size_t I = 0; I < Remainder; ++I)195      addUncounted(Data[I]);196    Data = Data.drop_front(Remainder);197  }198 199  // Fast buffer filling for large inputs.200  while (Data.size() >= BLOCK_LENGTH) {201    assert(InternalState.BufferOffset == 0);202    static_assert(BLOCK_LENGTH % 4 == 0);203    constexpr size_t BLOCK_LENGTH_32 = BLOCK_LENGTH / 4;204    for (size_t I = 0; I < BLOCK_LENGTH_32; ++I)205      InternalState.Buffer.L[I] = support::endian::read32be(&Data[I * 4]);206    hashBlock();207    Data = Data.drop_front(BLOCK_LENGTH);208  }209 210  // Finish the remainder.211  for (uint8_t C : Data)212    addUncounted(C);213}214 215void SHA256::update(StringRef Str) {216  update(217      ArrayRef<uint8_t>((uint8_t *)const_cast<char *>(Str.data()), Str.size()));218}219 220void SHA256::pad() {221  // Implement SHA-2 padding (fips180-2 5.1.1)222 223  // Pad with 0x80 followed by 0x00 until the end of the block224  addUncounted(0x80);225  while (InternalState.BufferOffset != 56)226    addUncounted(0x00);227 228  uint64_t len = InternalState.ByteCount << 3; // bit size229 230  // Append length in the last 8 bytes big edian encoded231  addUncounted(len >> 56);232  addUncounted(len >> 48);233  addUncounted(len >> 40);234  addUncounted(len >> 32);235  addUncounted(len >> 24);236  addUncounted(len >> 16);237  addUncounted(len >> 8);238  addUncounted(len);239}240 241void SHA256::final(std::array<uint32_t, HASH_LENGTH / 4> &HashResult) {242  // Pad to complete the last block243  pad();244 245  if constexpr (sys::IsBigEndianHost) {246    // Just copy the current state247    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {248      HashResult[i] = InternalState.State[i];249    }250  } else {251    // Swap byte order back252    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {253      HashResult[i] = llvm::byteswap(InternalState.State[i]);254    }255  }256}257 258std::array<uint8_t, 32> SHA256::final() {259  union {260    std::array<uint32_t, HASH_LENGTH / 4> HashResult;261    std::array<uint8_t, HASH_LENGTH> ReturnResult;262  };263  static_assert(sizeof(HashResult) == sizeof(ReturnResult));264  final(HashResult);265  return ReturnResult;266}267 268std::array<uint8_t, 32> SHA256::result() {269  auto StateToRestore = InternalState;270 271  auto Hash = final();272 273  // Restore the state274  InternalState = StateToRestore;275 276  // Return pointer to hash (32 characters)277  return Hash;278}279 280std::array<uint8_t, 32> SHA256::hash(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data) {281  SHA256 Hash;282  Hash.update(Data);283  return Hash.final();284}285 286} // namespace llvm287