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1//===--- AArch64StorePairSuppress.cpp --- Suppress store pair formation ---===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This pass identifies floating point stores that should not be combined into10// store pairs. Later we may do the same for floating point loads.11// ===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"14#include "AArch64Subtarget.h"15#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"16#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineTraceMetrics.h"19#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"20#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSchedule.h"21#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"22#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"23 24using namespace llvm;25 26#define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-stp-suppress"27 28#define STPSUPPRESS_PASS_NAME "AArch64 Store Pair Suppression"29 30namespace {31class AArch64StorePairSuppress : public MachineFunctionPass {32  const AArch64InstrInfo *TII;33  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;34  const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;35  TargetSchedModel SchedModel;36  MachineTraceMetrics *Traces;37  MachineTraceMetrics::Ensemble *MinInstr;38 39public:40  static char ID;41  AArch64StorePairSuppress() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}42 43  StringRef getPassName() const override { return STPSUPPRESS_PASS_NAME; }44 45  bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F) override;46 47private:48  bool shouldAddSTPToBlock(const MachineBasicBlock *BB);49 50  bool isNarrowFPStore(const MachineInstr &MI);51 52  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {53    AU.setPreservesCFG();54    AU.addRequired<MachineTraceMetricsWrapperPass>();55    AU.addPreserved<MachineTraceMetricsWrapperPass>();56    MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);57  }58};59char AArch64StorePairSuppress::ID = 0;60} // anonymous61 62INITIALIZE_PASS(AArch64StorePairSuppress, "aarch64-stp-suppress",63                STPSUPPRESS_PASS_NAME, false, false)64 65FunctionPass *llvm::createAArch64StorePairSuppressPass() {66  return new AArch64StorePairSuppress();67}68 69/// Return true if an STP can be added to this block without increasing the70/// critical resource height. STP is good to form in Ld/St limited blocks and71/// bad to form in float-point limited blocks. This is true independent of the72/// critical path. If the critical path is longer than the resource height, the73/// extra vector ops can limit physreg renaming. Otherwise, it could simply74/// oversaturate the vector units.75bool AArch64StorePairSuppress::shouldAddSTPToBlock(const MachineBasicBlock *BB) {76  if (!MinInstr)77    MinInstr = Traces->getEnsemble(MachineTraceStrategy::TS_MinInstrCount);78 79  MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BBTrace = MinInstr->getTrace(BB);80  unsigned ResLength = BBTrace.getResourceLength();81 82  // Get the machine model's scheduling class for STPDi and STRDui.83  // Bypass TargetSchedule's SchedClass resolution since we only have an opcode.84  unsigned SCIdx = TII->get(AArch64::STPDi).getSchedClass();85  const MCSchedClassDesc *PairSCDesc =86      SchedModel.getMCSchedModel()->getSchedClassDesc(SCIdx);87 88  unsigned SCIdx2 = TII->get(AArch64::STRDui).getSchedClass();89  const MCSchedClassDesc *SingleSCDesc =90      SchedModel.getMCSchedModel()->getSchedClassDesc(SCIdx2);91 92  // If a subtarget does not define resources for STPDi, bail here.93  if (PairSCDesc->isValid() && !PairSCDesc->isVariant() &&94      SingleSCDesc->isValid() && !SingleSCDesc->isVariant()) {95    // Compute the new critical resource length after replacing 2 separate96    // STRDui with one STPDi.97    unsigned ResLenWithSTP =98        BBTrace.getResourceLength({}, PairSCDesc, {SingleSCDesc, SingleSCDesc});99    if (ResLenWithSTP > ResLength) {100      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Suppress STP in BB: " << BB->getNumber()101                        << " resources " << ResLength << " -> " << ResLenWithSTP102                        << "\n");103      return false;104    }105  }106  return true;107}108 109/// Return true if this is a floating-point store smaller than the V reg. On110/// cyclone, these require a vector shuffle before storing a pair.111/// Ideally we would call getMatchingPairOpcode() and have the machine model112/// tell us if it's profitable with no cpu knowledge here.113///114/// FIXME: We plan to develop a decent Target abstraction for simple loads and115/// stores. Until then use a nasty switch similar to AArch64LoadStoreOptimizer.116bool AArch64StorePairSuppress::isNarrowFPStore(const MachineInstr &MI) {117  switch (MI.getOpcode()) {118  default:119    return false;120  case AArch64::STRSui:121  case AArch64::STRDui:122  case AArch64::STURSi:123  case AArch64::STURDi:124    return true;125  }126}127 128bool AArch64StorePairSuppress::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {129  if (skipFunction(MF.getFunction()) || MF.getFunction().hasOptSize())130    return false;131 132  const AArch64Subtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>();133  if (!ST.enableStorePairSuppress())134    return false;135 136  TII = ST.getInstrInfo();137  TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();138  MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();139  SchedModel.init(&ST);140  Traces = &getAnalysis<MachineTraceMetricsWrapperPass>().getMTM();141  MinInstr = nullptr;142 143  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** " << getPassName() << ": " << MF.getName() << '\n');144 145  if (!SchedModel.hasInstrSchedModel()) {146    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Skipping pass: no machine model present.\n");147    return false;148  }149 150  // Check for a sequence of stores to the same base address. We don't need to151  // precisely determine whether a store pair can be formed. But we do want to152  // filter out most situations where we can't form store pairs to avoid153  // computing trace metrics in those cases.154  for (auto &MBB : MF) {155    bool SuppressSTP = false;156    unsigned PrevBaseReg = 0;157    for (auto &MI : MBB) {158      if (!isNarrowFPStore(MI))159        continue;160      const MachineOperand *BaseOp;161      int64_t Offset;162      bool OffsetIsScalable;163      if (TII->getMemOperandWithOffset(MI, BaseOp, Offset, OffsetIsScalable,164                                       TRI) &&165          BaseOp->isReg()) {166        Register BaseReg = BaseOp->getReg();167        if (PrevBaseReg == BaseReg) {168          // If this block can take STPs, skip ahead to the next block.169          if (!SuppressSTP && shouldAddSTPToBlock(MI.getParent()))170            break;171          // Otherwise, continue unpairing the stores in this block.172          LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unpairing store " << MI << "\n");173          SuppressSTP = true;174          TII->suppressLdStPair(MI);175        }176        PrevBaseReg = BaseReg;177      } else178        PrevBaseReg = 0;179    }180  }181  // This pass just sets some internal MachineMemOperand flags. It can't really182  // invalidate anything.183  return false;184}185