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1//===-- GCNSubtarget.cpp - GCN Subtarget Information ----------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9/// \file10/// Implements the GCN specific subclass of TargetSubtarget.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "GCNSubtarget.h"15#include "AMDGPUCallLowering.h"16#include "AMDGPUInstructionSelector.h"17#include "AMDGPULegalizerInfo.h"18#include "AMDGPURegisterBankInfo.h"19#include "AMDGPUSelectionDAGInfo.h"20#include "AMDGPUTargetMachine.h"21#include "SIMachineFunctionInfo.h"22#include "Utils/AMDGPUBaseInfo.h"23#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"24#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/InlineAsmLowering.h"25#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.h"26#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"27#include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"28#include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"29#include <algorithm>30 31using namespace llvm;32 33#define DEBUG_TYPE "gcn-subtarget"34 35#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC36#define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR37#define AMDGPUSubtarget GCNSubtarget38#include "AMDGPUGenSubtargetInfo.inc"39#undef AMDGPUSubtarget40 41static cl::opt<bool> EnableVGPRIndexMode(42    "amdgpu-vgpr-index-mode",43    cl::desc("Use GPR indexing mode instead of movrel for vector indexing"),44    cl::init(false));45 46static cl::opt<bool> UseAA("amdgpu-use-aa-in-codegen",47                           cl::desc("Enable the use of AA during codegen."),48                           cl::init(true));49 50static cl::opt<unsigned>51    NSAThreshold("amdgpu-nsa-threshold",52                 cl::desc("Number of addresses from which to enable MIMG NSA."),53                 cl::init(2), cl::Hidden);54 55GCNSubtarget::~GCNSubtarget() = default;56 57GCNSubtarget &GCNSubtarget::initializeSubtargetDependencies(const Triple &TT,58                                                            StringRef GPU,59                                                            StringRef FS) {60  // Determine default and user-specified characteristics61  //62  // We want to be able to turn these off, but making this a subtarget feature63  // for SI has the unhelpful behavior that it unsets everything else if you64  // disable it.65  //66  // Similarly we want enable-prt-strict-null to be on by default and not to67  // unset everything else if it is disabled68 69  SmallString<256> FullFS("+promote-alloca,+load-store-opt,+enable-ds128,");70 71  // Turn on features that HSA ABI requires. Also turn on FlatForGlobal by72  // default73  if (isAmdHsaOS())74    FullFS += "+flat-for-global,+unaligned-access-mode,+trap-handler,";75 76  FullFS += "+enable-prt-strict-null,"; // This is overridden by a disable in FS77 78  // Disable mutually exclusive bits.79  if (FS.contains_insensitive("+wavefrontsize")) {80    if (!FS.contains_insensitive("wavefrontsize16"))81      FullFS += "-wavefrontsize16,";82    if (!FS.contains_insensitive("wavefrontsize32"))83      FullFS += "-wavefrontsize32,";84    if (!FS.contains_insensitive("wavefrontsize64"))85      FullFS += "-wavefrontsize64,";86  }87 88  FullFS += FS;89 90  ParseSubtargetFeatures(GPU, /*TuneCPU*/ GPU, FullFS);91 92  // Implement the "generic" processors, which acts as the default when no93  // generation features are enabled (e.g for -mcpu=''). HSA OS defaults to94  // the first amdgcn target that supports flat addressing. Other OSes defaults95  // to the first amdgcn target.96  if (Gen == AMDGPUSubtarget::INVALID) {97    Gen = TT.getOS() == Triple::AMDHSA ? AMDGPUSubtarget::SEA_ISLANDS98                                       : AMDGPUSubtarget::SOUTHERN_ISLANDS;99    // Assume wave64 for the unknown target, if not explicitly set.100    if (getWavefrontSizeLog2() == 0)101      WavefrontSizeLog2 = 6;102  } else if (!hasFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureWavefrontSize32) &&103             !hasFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureWavefrontSize64)) {104    // If there is no default wave size it must be a generation before gfx10,105    // these have FeatureWavefrontSize64 in their definition already. For gfx10+106    // set wave32 as a default.107    ToggleFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureWavefrontSize32);108    WavefrontSizeLog2 = getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::GFX10 ? 5 : 6;109  }110 111  // We don't support FP64 for EG/NI atm.112  assert(!hasFP64() || (getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::SOUTHERN_ISLANDS));113 114  // Targets must either support 64-bit offsets for MUBUF instructions, and/or115  // support flat operations, otherwise they cannot access a 64-bit global116  // address space117  assert(hasAddr64() || hasFlat());118  // Unless +-flat-for-global is specified, turn on FlatForGlobal for targets119  // that do not support ADDR64 variants of MUBUF instructions. Such targets120  // cannot use a 64 bit offset with a MUBUF instruction to access the global121  // address space122  if (!hasAddr64() && !FS.contains("flat-for-global") && !FlatForGlobal) {123    ToggleFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureFlatForGlobal);124    FlatForGlobal = true;125  }126  // Unless +-flat-for-global is specified, use MUBUF instructions for global127  // address space access if flat operations are not available.128  if (!hasFlat() && !FS.contains("flat-for-global") && FlatForGlobal) {129    ToggleFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureFlatForGlobal);130    FlatForGlobal = false;131  }132 133  // Set defaults if needed.134  if (MaxPrivateElementSize == 0)135    MaxPrivateElementSize = 4;136 137  if (LDSBankCount == 0)138    LDSBankCount = 32;139 140  if (AddressableLocalMemorySize == 0)141    AddressableLocalMemorySize = 32768;142 143  LocalMemorySize = AMDGPU::IsaInfo::getLocalMemorySize(this);144 145  HasFminFmaxLegacy = getGeneration() < AMDGPUSubtarget::VOLCANIC_ISLANDS;146  HasSMulHi = getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::GFX9;147 148  TargetID.setTargetIDFromFeaturesString(FS);149 150  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "xnack setting for subtarget: "151                    << TargetID.getXnackSetting() << '\n');152  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "sramecc setting for subtarget: "153                    << TargetID.getSramEccSetting() << '\n');154 155  return *this;156}157 158void GCNSubtarget::checkSubtargetFeatures(const Function &F) const {159  LLVMContext &Ctx = F.getContext();160  if (hasFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureWavefrontSize32) &&161      hasFeature(AMDGPU::FeatureWavefrontSize64)) {162    Ctx.diagnose(DiagnosticInfoUnsupported(163        F, "must specify exactly one of wavefrontsize32 and wavefrontsize64"));164  }165}166 167GCNSubtarget::GCNSubtarget(const Triple &TT, StringRef GPU, StringRef FS,168                           const GCNTargetMachine &TM)169    : // clang-format off170    AMDGPUGenSubtargetInfo(TT, GPU, /*TuneCPU*/ GPU, FS),171    AMDGPUSubtarget(TT),172    TargetID(*this),173    InstrItins(getInstrItineraryForCPU(GPU)),174    InstrInfo(initializeSubtargetDependencies(TT, GPU, FS)),175    TLInfo(TM, *this),176    FrameLowering(TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsUp, getStackAlignment(), 0) {177  // clang-format on178  MaxWavesPerEU = AMDGPU::IsaInfo::getMaxWavesPerEU(this);179  EUsPerCU = AMDGPU::IsaInfo::getEUsPerCU(this);180 181  TSInfo = std::make_unique<AMDGPUSelectionDAGInfo>();182 183  CallLoweringInfo = std::make_unique<AMDGPUCallLowering>(*getTargetLowering());184  InlineAsmLoweringInfo =185      std::make_unique<InlineAsmLowering>(getTargetLowering());186  Legalizer = std::make_unique<AMDGPULegalizerInfo>(*this, TM);187  RegBankInfo = std::make_unique<AMDGPURegisterBankInfo>(*this);188  InstSelector =189      std::make_unique<AMDGPUInstructionSelector>(*this, *RegBankInfo, TM);190}191 192const SelectionDAGTargetInfo *GCNSubtarget::getSelectionDAGInfo() const {193  return TSInfo.get();194}195 196unsigned GCNSubtarget::getConstantBusLimit(unsigned Opcode) const {197  if (getGeneration() < GFX10)198    return 1;199 200  switch (Opcode) {201  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B64_e64:202  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B64_gfx10:203  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B64_e64_gfx11:204  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B64_e32_gfx12:205  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B64_e64_gfx12:206  case AMDGPU::V_LSHL_B64_e64:207  case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B64_e64:208  case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B64_gfx10:209  case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B64_e64_gfx11:210  case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B64_e64_gfx12:211  case AMDGPU::V_LSHR_B64_e64:212  case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I64_e64:213  case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I64_gfx10:214  case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I64_e64_gfx11:215  case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I64_e64_gfx12:216  case AMDGPU::V_ASHR_I64_e64:217    return 1;218  }219 220  return 2;221}222 223/// This list was mostly derived from experimentation.224bool GCNSubtarget::zeroesHigh16BitsOfDest(unsigned Opcode) const {225  switch (Opcode) {226  case AMDGPU::V_CVT_F16_F32_e32:227  case AMDGPU::V_CVT_F16_F32_e64:228  case AMDGPU::V_CVT_F16_U16_e32:229  case AMDGPU::V_CVT_F16_U16_e64:230  case AMDGPU::V_CVT_F16_I16_e32:231  case AMDGPU::V_CVT_F16_I16_e64:232  case AMDGPU::V_RCP_F16_e64:233  case AMDGPU::V_RCP_F16_e32:234  case AMDGPU::V_RSQ_F16_e64:235  case AMDGPU::V_RSQ_F16_e32:236  case AMDGPU::V_SQRT_F16_e64:237  case AMDGPU::V_SQRT_F16_e32:238  case AMDGPU::V_LOG_F16_e64:239  case AMDGPU::V_LOG_F16_e32:240  case AMDGPU::V_EXP_F16_e64:241  case AMDGPU::V_EXP_F16_e32:242  case AMDGPU::V_SIN_F16_e64:243  case AMDGPU::V_SIN_F16_e32:244  case AMDGPU::V_COS_F16_e64:245  case AMDGPU::V_COS_F16_e32:246  case AMDGPU::V_FLOOR_F16_e64:247  case AMDGPU::V_FLOOR_F16_e32:248  case AMDGPU::V_CEIL_F16_e64:249  case AMDGPU::V_CEIL_F16_e32:250  case AMDGPU::V_TRUNC_F16_e64:251  case AMDGPU::V_TRUNC_F16_e32:252  case AMDGPU::V_RNDNE_F16_e64:253  case AMDGPU::V_RNDNE_F16_e32:254  case AMDGPU::V_FRACT_F16_e64:255  case AMDGPU::V_FRACT_F16_e32:256  case AMDGPU::V_FREXP_MANT_F16_e64:257  case AMDGPU::V_FREXP_MANT_F16_e32:258  case AMDGPU::V_FREXP_EXP_I16_F16_e64:259  case AMDGPU::V_FREXP_EXP_I16_F16_e32:260  case AMDGPU::V_LDEXP_F16_e64:261  case AMDGPU::V_LDEXP_F16_e32:262  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B16_e64:263  case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B16_e32:264  case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B16_e64:265  case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B16_e32:266  case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I16_e64:267  case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I16_e32:268  case AMDGPU::V_ADD_U16_e64:269  case AMDGPU::V_ADD_U16_e32:270  case AMDGPU::V_SUB_U16_e64:271  case AMDGPU::V_SUB_U16_e32:272  case AMDGPU::V_SUBREV_U16_e64:273  case AMDGPU::V_SUBREV_U16_e32:274  case AMDGPU::V_MUL_LO_U16_e64:275  case AMDGPU::V_MUL_LO_U16_e32:276  case AMDGPU::V_ADD_F16_e64:277  case AMDGPU::V_ADD_F16_e32:278  case AMDGPU::V_SUB_F16_e64:279  case AMDGPU::V_SUB_F16_e32:280  case AMDGPU::V_SUBREV_F16_e64:281  case AMDGPU::V_SUBREV_F16_e32:282  case AMDGPU::V_MUL_F16_e64:283  case AMDGPU::V_MUL_F16_e32:284  case AMDGPU::V_MAX_F16_e64:285  case AMDGPU::V_MAX_F16_e32:286  case AMDGPU::V_MIN_F16_e64:287  case AMDGPU::V_MIN_F16_e32:288  case AMDGPU::V_MAX_U16_e64:289  case AMDGPU::V_MAX_U16_e32:290  case AMDGPU::V_MIN_U16_e64:291  case AMDGPU::V_MIN_U16_e32:292  case AMDGPU::V_MAX_I16_e64:293  case AMDGPU::V_MAX_I16_e32:294  case AMDGPU::V_MIN_I16_e64:295  case AMDGPU::V_MIN_I16_e32:296  case AMDGPU::V_MAD_F16_e64:297  case AMDGPU::V_MAD_U16_e64:298  case AMDGPU::V_MAD_I16_e64:299  case AMDGPU::V_FMA_F16_e64:300  case AMDGPU::V_DIV_FIXUP_F16_e64:301    // On gfx10, all 16-bit instructions preserve the high bits.302    return getGeneration() <= AMDGPUSubtarget::GFX9;303  case AMDGPU::V_MADAK_F16:304  case AMDGPU::V_MADMK_F16:305  case AMDGPU::V_MAC_F16_e64:306  case AMDGPU::V_MAC_F16_e32:307  case AMDGPU::V_FMAMK_F16:308  case AMDGPU::V_FMAAK_F16:309  case AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F16_e64:310  case AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F16_e32:311    // In gfx9, the preferred handling of the unused high 16-bits changed. Most312    // instructions maintain the legacy behavior of 0ing. Some instructions313    // changed to preserving the high bits.314    return getGeneration() == AMDGPUSubtarget::VOLCANIC_ISLANDS;315  case AMDGPU::V_MAD_MIXLO_F16:316  case AMDGPU::V_MAD_MIXHI_F16:317  default:318    return false;319  }320}321 322void GCNSubtarget::overrideSchedPolicy(MachineSchedPolicy &Policy,323                                       const SchedRegion &Region) const {324  // Track register pressure so the scheduler can try to decrease325  // pressure once register usage is above the threshold defined by326  // SIRegisterInfo::getRegPressureSetLimit()327  Policy.ShouldTrackPressure = true;328 329  // Enabling both top down and bottom up scheduling seems to give us less330  // register spills than just using one of these approaches on its own.331  Policy.OnlyTopDown = false;332  Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;333 334  // Enabling ShouldTrackLaneMasks crashes the SI Machine Scheduler.335  if (!enableSIScheduler())336    Policy.ShouldTrackLaneMasks = true;337}338 339void GCNSubtarget::overridePostRASchedPolicy(MachineSchedPolicy &Policy,340                                             const SchedRegion &Region) const {341  const Function &F = Region.RegionBegin->getMF()->getFunction();342  Attribute PostRADirectionAttr = F.getFnAttribute("amdgpu-post-ra-direction");343  if (!PostRADirectionAttr.isValid())344    return;345 346  StringRef PostRADirectionStr = PostRADirectionAttr.getValueAsString();347  if (PostRADirectionStr == "topdown") {348    Policy.OnlyTopDown = true;349    Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;350  } else if (PostRADirectionStr == "bottomup") {351    Policy.OnlyTopDown = false;352    Policy.OnlyBottomUp = true;353  } else if (PostRADirectionStr == "bidirectional") {354    Policy.OnlyTopDown = false;355    Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;356  } else {357    DiagnosticInfoOptimizationFailure Diag(358        F, F.getSubprogram(), "invalid value for postRA direction attribute");359    F.getContext().diagnose(Diag);360  }361 362  LLVM_DEBUG({363    const char *DirStr = "default";364    if (Policy.OnlyTopDown && !Policy.OnlyBottomUp)365      DirStr = "topdown";366    else if (!Policy.OnlyTopDown && Policy.OnlyBottomUp)367      DirStr = "bottomup";368    else if (!Policy.OnlyTopDown && !Policy.OnlyBottomUp)369      DirStr = "bidirectional";370 371    dbgs() << "Post-MI-sched direction (" << F.getName() << "): " << DirStr372           << '\n';373  });374}375 376void GCNSubtarget::mirFileLoaded(MachineFunction &MF) const {377  if (isWave32()) {378    // Fix implicit $vcc operands after MIParser has verified that they match379    // the instruction definitions.380    for (auto &MBB : MF) {381      for (auto &MI : MBB)382        InstrInfo.fixImplicitOperands(MI);383    }384  }385}386 387bool GCNSubtarget::hasMadF16() const {388  return InstrInfo.pseudoToMCOpcode(AMDGPU::V_MAD_F16_e64) != -1;389}390 391bool GCNSubtarget::useVGPRIndexMode() const {392  return hasVGPRIndexMode() && (!hasMovrel() || EnableVGPRIndexMode);393}394 395bool GCNSubtarget::useAA() const { return UseAA; }396 397unsigned GCNSubtarget::getOccupancyWithNumSGPRs(unsigned SGPRs) const {398  return AMDGPU::IsaInfo::getOccupancyWithNumSGPRs(SGPRs, getMaxWavesPerEU(),399                                                   getGeneration());400}401 402unsigned403GCNSubtarget::getOccupancyWithNumVGPRs(unsigned NumVGPRs,404                                       unsigned DynamicVGPRBlockSize) const {405  return AMDGPU::IsaInfo::getNumWavesPerEUWithNumVGPRs(this, NumVGPRs,406                                                       DynamicVGPRBlockSize);407}408 409unsigned410GCNSubtarget::getBaseReservedNumSGPRs(const bool HasFlatScratch) const {411  if (getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::GFX10)412    return 2; // VCC. FLAT_SCRATCH and XNACK are no longer in SGPRs.413 414  if (HasFlatScratch || HasArchitectedFlatScratch) {415    if (getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::VOLCANIC_ISLANDS)416      return 6; // FLAT_SCRATCH, XNACK, VCC (in that order).417    if (getGeneration() == AMDGPUSubtarget::SEA_ISLANDS)418      return 4; // FLAT_SCRATCH, VCC (in that order).419  }420 421  if (isXNACKEnabled())422    return 4; // XNACK, VCC (in that order).423  return 2;   // VCC.424}425 426unsigned GCNSubtarget::getReservedNumSGPRs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {427  const SIMachineFunctionInfo &MFI = *MF.getInfo<SIMachineFunctionInfo>();428  return getBaseReservedNumSGPRs(MFI.getUserSGPRInfo().hasFlatScratchInit());429}430 431unsigned GCNSubtarget::getReservedNumSGPRs(const Function &F) const {432  // In principle we do not need to reserve SGPR pair used for flat_scratch if433  // we know flat instructions do not access the stack anywhere in the434  // program. For now assume it's needed if we have flat instructions.435  const bool KernelUsesFlatScratch = hasFlatAddressSpace();436  return getBaseReservedNumSGPRs(KernelUsesFlatScratch);437}438 439std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>440GCNSubtarget::computeOccupancy(const Function &F, unsigned LDSSize,441                               unsigned NumSGPRs, unsigned NumVGPRs) const {442  unsigned DynamicVGPRBlockSize = AMDGPU::getDynamicVGPRBlockSize(F);443  // Temporarily check both the attribute and the subtarget feature until the444  // latter is removed.445  if (DynamicVGPRBlockSize == 0 && isDynamicVGPREnabled())446    DynamicVGPRBlockSize = getDynamicVGPRBlockSize();447 448  auto [MinOcc, MaxOcc] = getOccupancyWithWorkGroupSizes(LDSSize, F);449  unsigned SGPROcc = getOccupancyWithNumSGPRs(NumSGPRs);450  unsigned VGPROcc = getOccupancyWithNumVGPRs(NumVGPRs, DynamicVGPRBlockSize);451 452  // Maximum occupancy may be further limited by high SGPR/VGPR usage.453  MaxOcc = std::min(MaxOcc, std::min(SGPROcc, VGPROcc));454  return {std::min(MinOcc, MaxOcc), MaxOcc};455}456 457unsigned GCNSubtarget::getBaseMaxNumSGPRs(458    const Function &F, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> WavesPerEU,459    unsigned PreloadedSGPRs, unsigned ReservedNumSGPRs) const {460  // Compute maximum number of SGPRs function can use using default/requested461  // minimum number of waves per execution unit.462  unsigned MaxNumSGPRs = getMaxNumSGPRs(WavesPerEU.first, false);463  unsigned MaxAddressableNumSGPRs = getMaxNumSGPRs(WavesPerEU.first, true);464 465  // Check if maximum number of SGPRs was explicitly requested using466  // "amdgpu-num-sgpr" attribute.467  unsigned Requested =468      F.getFnAttributeAsParsedInteger("amdgpu-num-sgpr", MaxNumSGPRs);469 470  if (Requested != MaxNumSGPRs) {471    // Make sure requested value does not violate subtarget's specifications.472    if (Requested && (Requested <= ReservedNumSGPRs))473      Requested = 0;474 475    // If more SGPRs are required to support the input user/system SGPRs,476    // increase to accommodate them.477    //478    // FIXME: This really ends up using the requested number of SGPRs + number479    // of reserved special registers in total. Theoretically you could re-use480    // the last input registers for these special registers, but this would481    // require a lot of complexity to deal with the weird aliasing.482    unsigned InputNumSGPRs = PreloadedSGPRs;483    if (Requested && Requested < InputNumSGPRs)484      Requested = InputNumSGPRs;485 486    // Make sure requested value is compatible with values implied by487    // default/requested minimum/maximum number of waves per execution unit.488    if (Requested && Requested > getMaxNumSGPRs(WavesPerEU.first, false))489      Requested = 0;490    if (WavesPerEU.second && Requested &&491        Requested < getMinNumSGPRs(WavesPerEU.second))492      Requested = 0;493 494    if (Requested)495      MaxNumSGPRs = Requested;496  }497 498  if (hasSGPRInitBug())499    MaxNumSGPRs = AMDGPU::IsaInfo::FIXED_NUM_SGPRS_FOR_INIT_BUG;500 501  return std::min(MaxNumSGPRs - ReservedNumSGPRs, MaxAddressableNumSGPRs);502}503 504unsigned GCNSubtarget::getMaxNumSGPRs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {505  const Function &F = MF.getFunction();506  const SIMachineFunctionInfo &MFI = *MF.getInfo<SIMachineFunctionInfo>();507  return getBaseMaxNumSGPRs(F, MFI.getWavesPerEU(), MFI.getNumPreloadedSGPRs(),508                            getReservedNumSGPRs(MF));509}510 511unsigned GCNSubtarget::getMaxNumPreloadedSGPRs() const {512  using USI = GCNUserSGPRUsageInfo;513  // Max number of user SGPRs514  const unsigned MaxUserSGPRs =515      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::PrivateSegmentBufferID) +516      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::DispatchPtrID) +517      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::QueuePtrID) +518      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::KernargSegmentPtrID) +519      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::DispatchIdID) +520      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::FlatScratchInitID) +521      USI::getNumUserSGPRForField(USI::ImplicitBufferPtrID);522 523  // Max number of system SGPRs524  const unsigned MaxSystemSGPRs = 1 + // WorkGroupIDX525                                  1 + // WorkGroupIDY526                                  1 + // WorkGroupIDZ527                                  1 + // WorkGroupInfo528                                  1;  // private segment wave byte offset529 530  // Max number of synthetic SGPRs531  const unsigned SyntheticSGPRs = 1; // LDSKernelId532 533  return MaxUserSGPRs + MaxSystemSGPRs + SyntheticSGPRs;534}535 536unsigned GCNSubtarget::getMaxNumSGPRs(const Function &F) const {537  return getBaseMaxNumSGPRs(F, getWavesPerEU(F), getMaxNumPreloadedSGPRs(),538                            getReservedNumSGPRs(F));539}540 541unsigned GCNSubtarget::getBaseMaxNumVGPRs(542    const Function &F, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> NumVGPRBounds) const {543  const auto [Min, Max] = NumVGPRBounds;544 545  // Check if maximum number of VGPRs was explicitly requested using546  // "amdgpu-num-vgpr" attribute.547 548  unsigned Requested = F.getFnAttributeAsParsedInteger("amdgpu-num-vgpr", Max);549  if (Requested != Max && hasGFX90AInsts())550    Requested *= 2;551 552  // Make sure requested value is inside the range of possible VGPR usage.553  return std::clamp(Requested, Min, Max);554}555 556unsigned GCNSubtarget::getMaxNumVGPRs(const Function &F) const {557  // Temporarily check both the attribute and the subtarget feature, until the558  // latter is removed.559  unsigned DynamicVGPRBlockSize = AMDGPU::getDynamicVGPRBlockSize(F);560  if (DynamicVGPRBlockSize == 0 && isDynamicVGPREnabled())561    DynamicVGPRBlockSize = getDynamicVGPRBlockSize();562 563  std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> Waves = getWavesPerEU(F);564  return getBaseMaxNumVGPRs(565      F, {getMinNumVGPRs(Waves.second, DynamicVGPRBlockSize),566          getMaxNumVGPRs(Waves.first, DynamicVGPRBlockSize)});567}568 569unsigned GCNSubtarget::getMaxNumVGPRs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {570  return getMaxNumVGPRs(MF.getFunction());571}572 573std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>574GCNSubtarget::getMaxNumVectorRegs(const Function &F) const {575  const unsigned MaxVectorRegs = getMaxNumVGPRs(F);576 577  unsigned MaxNumVGPRs = MaxVectorRegs;578  unsigned MaxNumAGPRs = 0;579  unsigned NumArchVGPRs = has1024AddressableVGPRs() ? 1024 : 256;580 581  // On GFX90A, the number of VGPRs and AGPRs need not be equal. Theoretically,582  // a wave may have up to 512 total vector registers combining together both583  // VGPRs and AGPRs. Hence, in an entry function without calls and without584  // AGPRs used within it, it is possible to use the whole vector register585  // budget for VGPRs.586  //587  // TODO: it shall be possible to estimate maximum AGPR/VGPR pressure and split588  //       register file accordingly.589  if (hasGFX90AInsts()) {590    unsigned MinNumAGPRs = 0;591    const unsigned TotalNumAGPRs = AMDGPU::AGPR_32RegClass.getNumRegs();592 593    const std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> DefaultNumAGPR = {~0u, ~0u};594 595    // TODO: The lower bound should probably force the number of required596    // registers up, overriding amdgpu-waves-per-eu.597    std::tie(MinNumAGPRs, MaxNumAGPRs) =598        AMDGPU::getIntegerPairAttribute(F, "amdgpu-agpr-alloc", DefaultNumAGPR,599                                        /*OnlyFirstRequired=*/true);600 601    if (MinNumAGPRs == DefaultNumAGPR.first) {602      // Default to splitting half the registers if AGPRs are required.603      MinNumAGPRs = MaxNumAGPRs = MaxVectorRegs / 2;604    } else {605      // Align to accum_offset's allocation granularity.606      MinNumAGPRs = alignTo(MinNumAGPRs, 4);607 608      MinNumAGPRs = std::min(MinNumAGPRs, TotalNumAGPRs);609    }610 611    // Clamp values to be inbounds of our limits, and ensure min <= max.612 613    MaxNumAGPRs = std::min(std::max(MinNumAGPRs, MaxNumAGPRs), MaxVectorRegs);614    MinNumAGPRs = std::min(std::min(MinNumAGPRs, TotalNumAGPRs), MaxNumAGPRs);615 616    MaxNumVGPRs = std::min(MaxVectorRegs - MinNumAGPRs, NumArchVGPRs);617    MaxNumAGPRs = std::min(MaxVectorRegs - MaxNumVGPRs, MaxNumAGPRs);618 619    assert(MaxNumVGPRs + MaxNumAGPRs <= MaxVectorRegs &&620           MaxNumAGPRs <= TotalNumAGPRs && MaxNumVGPRs <= NumArchVGPRs &&621           "invalid register counts");622  } else if (hasMAIInsts()) {623    // On gfx908 the number of AGPRs always equals the number of VGPRs.624    MaxNumAGPRs = MaxNumVGPRs = MaxVectorRegs;625  }626 627  return std::pair(MaxNumVGPRs, MaxNumAGPRs);628}629 630void GCNSubtarget::adjustSchedDependency(631    SUnit *Def, int DefOpIdx, SUnit *Use, int UseOpIdx, SDep &Dep,632    const TargetSchedModel *SchedModel) const {633  if (Dep.getKind() != SDep::Kind::Data || !Dep.getReg() || !Def->isInstr() ||634      !Use->isInstr())635    return;636 637  MachineInstr *DefI = Def->getInstr();638  MachineInstr *UseI = Use->getInstr();639 640  if (DefI->isBundle()) {641    const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = getRegisterInfo();642    auto Reg = Dep.getReg();643    MachineBasicBlock::const_instr_iterator I(DefI->getIterator());644    MachineBasicBlock::const_instr_iterator E(DefI->getParent()->instr_end());645    unsigned Lat = 0;646    for (++I; I != E && I->isBundledWithPred(); ++I) {647      if (I->modifiesRegister(Reg, TRI))648        Lat = InstrInfo.getInstrLatency(getInstrItineraryData(), *I);649      else if (Lat)650        --Lat;651    }652    Dep.setLatency(Lat);653  } else if (UseI->isBundle()) {654    const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = getRegisterInfo();655    auto Reg = Dep.getReg();656    MachineBasicBlock::const_instr_iterator I(UseI->getIterator());657    MachineBasicBlock::const_instr_iterator E(UseI->getParent()->instr_end());658    unsigned Lat = InstrInfo.getInstrLatency(getInstrItineraryData(), *DefI);659    for (++I; I != E && I->isBundledWithPred() && Lat; ++I) {660      if (I->readsRegister(Reg, TRI))661        break;662      --Lat;663    }664    Dep.setLatency(Lat);665  } else if (Dep.getLatency() == 0 && Dep.getReg() == AMDGPU::VCC_LO) {666    // Work around the fact that SIInstrInfo::fixImplicitOperands modifies667    // implicit operands which come from the MCInstrDesc, which can fool668    // ScheduleDAGInstrs::addPhysRegDataDeps into treating them as implicit669    // pseudo operands.670    Dep.setLatency(InstrInfo.getSchedModel().computeOperandLatency(671        DefI, DefOpIdx, UseI, UseOpIdx));672  }673}674 675unsigned GCNSubtarget::getNSAThreshold(const MachineFunction &MF) const {676  if (getGeneration() >= AMDGPUSubtarget::GFX12)677    return 0; // Not MIMG encoding.678 679  if (NSAThreshold.getNumOccurrences() > 0)680    return std::max(NSAThreshold.getValue(), 2u);681 682  int Value = MF.getFunction().getFnAttributeAsParsedInteger(683      "amdgpu-nsa-threshold", -1);684  if (Value > 0)685    return std::max(Value, 2);686 687  return NSAThreshold;688}689 690GCNUserSGPRUsageInfo::GCNUserSGPRUsageInfo(const Function &F,691                                           const GCNSubtarget &ST)692    : ST(ST) {693  const CallingConv::ID CC = F.getCallingConv();694  const bool IsKernel =695      CC == CallingConv::AMDGPU_KERNEL || CC == CallingConv::SPIR_KERNEL;696 697  if (IsKernel && (!F.arg_empty() || ST.getImplicitArgNumBytes(F) != 0))698    KernargSegmentPtr = true;699 700  bool IsAmdHsaOrMesa = ST.isAmdHsaOrMesa(F);701  if (IsAmdHsaOrMesa && !ST.enableFlatScratch())702    PrivateSegmentBuffer = true;703  else if (ST.isMesaGfxShader(F))704    ImplicitBufferPtr = true;705 706  if (!AMDGPU::isGraphics(CC)) {707    if (!F.hasFnAttribute("amdgpu-no-dispatch-ptr"))708      DispatchPtr = true;709 710    // FIXME: Can this always be disabled with < COv5?711    if (!F.hasFnAttribute("amdgpu-no-queue-ptr"))712      QueuePtr = true;713 714    if (!F.hasFnAttribute("amdgpu-no-dispatch-id"))715      DispatchID = true;716  }717 718  if (ST.hasFlatAddressSpace() && AMDGPU::isEntryFunctionCC(CC) &&719      (IsAmdHsaOrMesa || ST.enableFlatScratch()) &&720      // FlatScratchInit cannot be true for graphics CC if enableFlatScratch()721      // is false.722      (ST.enableFlatScratch() ||723       (!AMDGPU::isGraphics(CC) &&724        !F.hasFnAttribute("amdgpu-no-flat-scratch-init"))) &&725      !ST.flatScratchIsArchitected()) {726    FlatScratchInit = true;727  }728 729  if (hasImplicitBufferPtr())730    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(ImplicitBufferPtrID);731 732  if (hasPrivateSegmentBuffer())733    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(PrivateSegmentBufferID);734 735  if (hasDispatchPtr())736    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(DispatchPtrID);737 738  if (hasQueuePtr())739    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(QueuePtrID);740 741  if (hasKernargSegmentPtr())742    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(KernargSegmentPtrID);743 744  if (hasDispatchID())745    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(DispatchIdID);746 747  if (hasFlatScratchInit())748    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(FlatScratchInitID);749 750  if (hasPrivateSegmentSize())751    NumUsedUserSGPRs += getNumUserSGPRForField(PrivateSegmentSizeID);752}753 754void GCNUserSGPRUsageInfo::allocKernargPreloadSGPRs(unsigned NumSGPRs) {755  assert(NumKernargPreloadSGPRs + NumSGPRs <= AMDGPU::getMaxNumUserSGPRs(ST));756  NumKernargPreloadSGPRs += NumSGPRs;757  NumUsedUserSGPRs += NumSGPRs;758}759 760unsigned GCNUserSGPRUsageInfo::getNumFreeUserSGPRs() {761  return AMDGPU::getMaxNumUserSGPRs(ST) - NumUsedUserSGPRs;762}763