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1//===- HexagonFrameLowering.cpp - Define frame lowering -------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//9 10#include "HexagonFrameLowering.h"11#include "HexagonBlockRanges.h"12#include "HexagonInstrInfo.h"13#include "HexagonMachineFunctionInfo.h"14#include "HexagonRegisterInfo.h"15#include "HexagonSubtarget.h"16#include "HexagonTargetMachine.h"17#include "MCTargetDesc/HexagonBaseInfo.h"18#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"19#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"20#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"21#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"22#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"23#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"24#include "llvm/CodeGen/LivePhysRegs.h"25#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"26#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"27#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"28#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"29#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"30#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"31#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"32#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"33#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"34#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"35#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachinePostDominators.h"36#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"37#include "llvm/CodeGen/PseudoSourceValue.h"38#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"39#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"40#include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"41#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"42#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"43#include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"44#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"45#include "llvm/Pass.h"46#include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"47#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"48#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"49#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"50#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"51#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"52#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"53#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"54#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"55#include <algorithm>56#include <cassert>57#include <cstdint>58#include <iterator>59#include <limits>60#include <map>61#include <optional>62#include <utility>63#include <vector>64 65#define DEBUG_TYPE "hexagon-pei"66 67// Hexagon stack frame layout as defined by the ABI:68//69//                                                       Incoming arguments70//                                                       passed via stack71//                                                                      |72//                                                                      |73//        SP during function's                 FP during function's     |74//    +-- runtime (top of stack)               runtime (bottom) --+     |75//    |                                                           |     |76// --++---------------------+------------------+-----------------++-+-------77//   |  parameter area for  |  variable-size   |   fixed-size    |LR|  arg78//   |   called functions   |  local objects   |  local objects  |FP|79// --+----------------------+------------------+-----------------+--+-------80//    <-    size known    -> <- size unknown -> <- size known  ->81//82// Low address                                                 High address83//84// <--- stack growth85//86//87// - In any circumstances, the outgoing function arguments are always accessi-88//   ble using the SP, and the incoming arguments are accessible using the FP.89// - If the local objects are not aligned, they can always be accessed using90//   the FP.91// - If there are no variable-sized objects, the local objects can always be92//   accessed using the SP, regardless whether they are aligned or not. (The93//   alignment padding will be at the bottom of the stack (highest address),94//   and so the offset with respect to the SP will be known at the compile-95//   -time.)96//97// The only complication occurs if there are both, local aligned objects, and98// dynamically allocated (variable-sized) objects. The alignment pad will be99// placed between the FP and the local objects, thus preventing the use of the100// FP to access the local objects. At the same time, the variable-sized objects101// will be between the SP and the local objects, thus introducing an unknown102// distance from the SP to the locals.103//104// To avoid this problem, a new register is created that holds the aligned105// address of the bottom of the stack, referred in the sources as AP (aligned106// pointer). The AP will be equal to "FP-p", where "p" is the smallest pad107// that aligns AP to the required boundary (a maximum of the alignments of108// all stack objects, fixed- and variable-sized). All local objects[1] will109// then use AP as the base pointer.110// [1] The exception is with "fixed" stack objects. "Fixed" stack objects get111// their name from being allocated at fixed locations on the stack, relative112// to the FP. In the presence of dynamic allocation and local alignment, such113// objects can only be accessed through the FP.114//115// Illustration of the AP:116//                                                                FP --+117//                                                                     |118// ---------------+---------------------+-----+-----------------------++-+--119//   Rest of the  | Local stack objects | Pad |  Fixed stack objects  |LR|120//   stack frame  | (aligned)           |     |  (CSR, spills, etc.)  |FP|121// ---------------+---------------------+-----+-----------------+-----+--+--122//                                      |<-- Multiple of the -->|123//                                           stack alignment    +-- AP124//125// The AP is set up at the beginning of the function. Since it is not a dedi-126// cated (reserved) register, it needs to be kept live throughout the function127// to be available as the base register for local object accesses.128// Normally, an address of a stack objects is obtained by a pseudo-instruction129// PS_fi. To access local objects with the AP register present, a different130// pseudo-instruction needs to be used: PS_fia. The PS_fia takes one extra131// argument compared to PS_fi: the first input register is the AP register.132// This keeps the register live between its definition and its uses.133 134// The AP register is originally set up using pseudo-instruction PS_aligna:135//   AP = PS_aligna A136// where137//   A  - required stack alignment138// The alignment value must be the maximum of all alignments required by139// any stack object.140 141// The dynamic allocation uses a pseudo-instruction PS_alloca:142//   Rd = PS_alloca Rs, A143// where144//   Rd - address of the allocated space145//   Rs - minimum size (the actual allocated can be larger to accommodate146//        alignment)147//   A  - required alignment148 149using namespace llvm;150 151static cl::opt<bool> DisableDeallocRet("disable-hexagon-dealloc-ret",152    cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable Dealloc Return for Hexagon target"));153 154static cl::opt<unsigned>155    NumberScavengerSlots("number-scavenger-slots", cl::Hidden,156                         cl::desc("Set the number of scavenger slots"),157                         cl::init(2));158 159static cl::opt<int>160    SpillFuncThreshold("spill-func-threshold", cl::Hidden,161                       cl::desc("Specify O2(not Os) spill func threshold"),162                       cl::init(6));163 164static cl::opt<int>165    SpillFuncThresholdOs("spill-func-threshold-Os", cl::Hidden,166                         cl::desc("Specify Os spill func threshold"),167                         cl::init(1));168 169static cl::opt<bool> EnableStackOVFSanitizer(170    "enable-stackovf-sanitizer", cl::Hidden,171    cl::desc("Enable runtime checks for stack overflow."), cl::init(false));172 173static cl::opt<bool>174    EnableShrinkWrapping("hexagon-shrink-frame", cl::init(true), cl::Hidden,175                         cl::desc("Enable stack frame shrink wrapping"));176 177static cl::opt<unsigned>178    ShrinkLimit("shrink-frame-limit",179                cl::init(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max()), cl::Hidden,180                cl::desc("Max count of stack frame shrink-wraps"));181 182static cl::opt<bool>183    EnableSaveRestoreLong("enable-save-restore-long", cl::Hidden,184                          cl::desc("Enable long calls for save-restore stubs."),185                          cl::init(false));186 187static cl::opt<bool> EliminateFramePointer("hexagon-fp-elim", cl::init(true),188    cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Refrain from using FP whenever possible"));189 190static cl::opt<bool> OptimizeSpillSlots("hexagon-opt-spill", cl::Hidden,191    cl::init(true), cl::desc("Optimize spill slots"));192 193#ifndef NDEBUG194static cl::opt<unsigned> SpillOptMax("spill-opt-max", cl::Hidden,195    cl::init(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max()));196static unsigned SpillOptCount = 0;197#endif198 199namespace {200 201  class HexagonCallFrameInformation : public MachineFunctionPass {202  public:203    static char ID;204 205    HexagonCallFrameInformation() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}206 207    bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;208 209    MachineFunctionProperties getRequiredProperties() const override {210      return MachineFunctionProperties().setNoVRegs();211    }212  };213 214  char HexagonCallFrameInformation::ID = 0;215 216} // end anonymous namespace217 218bool HexagonCallFrameInformation::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {219  auto &HFI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getFrameLowering();220  bool NeedCFI = MF.needsFrameMoves();221 222  if (!NeedCFI)223    return false;224  HFI.insertCFIInstructions(MF);225  return true;226}227 228INITIALIZE_PASS(HexagonCallFrameInformation, "hexagon-cfi",229                "Hexagon call frame information", false, false)230 231FunctionPass *llvm::createHexagonCallFrameInformation() {232  return new HexagonCallFrameInformation();233}234 235/// Map a register pair Reg to the subregister that has the greater "number",236/// i.e. D3 (aka R7:6) will be mapped to R7, etc.237static Register getMax32BitSubRegister(Register Reg,238                                       const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,239                                       bool hireg = true) {240    if (Reg < Hexagon::D0 || Reg > Hexagon::D15)241      return Reg;242 243    Register RegNo = 0;244    for (MCPhysReg SubReg : TRI.subregs(Reg)) {245      if (hireg) {246        if (SubReg > RegNo)247          RegNo = SubReg;248      } else {249        if (!RegNo || SubReg < RegNo)250          RegNo = SubReg;251      }252    }253    return RegNo;254}255 256/// Returns the callee saved register with the largest id in the vector.257static Register getMaxCalleeSavedReg(ArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI,258                                     const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) {259  static_assert(Hexagon::R1 > 0,260                "Assume physical registers are encoded as positive integers");261  if (CSI.empty())262    return 0;263 264  Register Max = getMax32BitSubRegister(CSI[0].getReg(), TRI);265  for (unsigned I = 1, E = CSI.size(); I < E; ++I) {266    Register Reg = getMax32BitSubRegister(CSI[I].getReg(), TRI);267    if (Reg > Max)268      Max = Reg;269  }270  return Max;271}272 273/// Checks if the basic block contains any instruction that needs a stack274/// frame to be already in place.275static bool needsStackFrame(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB, const BitVector &CSR,276                            const HexagonRegisterInfo &HRI) {277    for (const MachineInstr &MI : MBB) {278      if (MI.isCall())279        return true;280      unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();281      switch (Opc) {282        case Hexagon::PS_alloca:283        case Hexagon::PS_aligna:284          return true;285        default:286          break;287      }288      // Check individual operands.289      for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {290        // While the presence of a frame index does not prove that a stack291        // frame will be required, all frame indexes should be within alloc-292        // frame/deallocframe. Otherwise, the code that translates a frame293        // index into an offset would have to be aware of the placement of294        // the frame creation/destruction instructions.295        if (MO.isFI())296          return true;297        if (MO.isReg()) {298          Register R = MO.getReg();299          // Debug instructions may refer to $noreg.300          if (!R)301            continue;302          // Virtual registers will need scavenging, which then may require303          // a stack slot.304          if (R.isVirtual())305            return true;306          for (MCPhysReg S : HRI.subregs_inclusive(R))307            if (CSR[S])308              return true;309          continue;310        }311        if (MO.isRegMask()) {312          // A regmask would normally have all callee-saved registers marked313          // as preserved, so this check would not be needed, but in case of314          // ever having other regmasks (for other calling conventions),315          // make sure they would be processed correctly.316          const uint32_t *BM = MO.getRegMask();317          for (int x = CSR.find_first(); x >= 0; x = CSR.find_next(x)) {318            unsigned R = x;319            // If this regmask does not preserve a CSR, a frame will be needed.320            if (!(BM[R/32] & (1u << (R%32))))321              return true;322          }323        }324      }325    }326    return false;327}328 329  /// Returns true if MBB has a machine instructions that indicates a tail call330  /// in the block.331static bool hasTailCall(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {332    MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();333    if (I == MBB.end())334      return false;335    unsigned RetOpc = I->getOpcode();336    return RetOpc == Hexagon::PS_tailcall_i || RetOpc == Hexagon::PS_tailcall_r;337}338 339/// Returns true if MBB contains an instruction that returns.340static bool hasReturn(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {341    for (const MachineInstr &MI : MBB.terminators())342      if (MI.isReturn())343        return true;344    return false;345}346 347/// Returns the "return" instruction from this block, or nullptr if there348/// isn't any.349static MachineInstr *getReturn(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {350    for (auto &I : MBB)351      if (I.isReturn())352        return &I;353    return nullptr;354}355 356static bool isRestoreCall(unsigned Opc) {357    switch (Opc) {358      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4:359      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_PIC:360      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_EXT:361      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_EXT_PIC:362      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT:363      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT_PIC:364      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4:365      case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_PIC:366        return true;367    }368    return false;369}370 371static inline bool isOptNone(const MachineFunction &MF) {372    return MF.getFunction().hasOptNone() ||373           MF.getTarget().getOptLevel() == CodeGenOptLevel::None;374}375 376static inline bool isOptSize(const MachineFunction &MF) {377    const Function &F = MF.getFunction();378    return F.hasOptSize() && !F.hasMinSize();379}380 381static inline bool isMinSize(const MachineFunction &MF) {382    return MF.getFunction().hasMinSize();383}384 385/// Implements shrink-wrapping of the stack frame. By default, stack frame386/// is created in the function entry block, and is cleaned up in every block387/// that returns. This function finds alternate blocks: one for the frame388/// setup (prolog) and one for the cleanup (epilog).389void HexagonFrameLowering::findShrunkPrologEpilog(MachineFunction &MF,390      MachineBasicBlock *&PrologB, MachineBasicBlock *&EpilogB) const {391  static unsigned ShrinkCounter = 0;392 393  if (MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().isEnvironmentMusl() &&394      MF.getFunction().isVarArg())395    return;396  if (ShrinkLimit.getPosition()) {397    if (ShrinkCounter >= ShrinkLimit)398      return;399    ShrinkCounter++;400  }401 402  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();403 404  MachineDominatorTree MDT;405  MDT.recalculate(MF);406  MachinePostDominatorTree MPT;407  MPT.recalculate(MF);408 409  using UnsignedMap = DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned>;410  using RPOTType = ReversePostOrderTraversal<const MachineFunction *>;411 412  UnsignedMap RPO;413  RPOTType RPOT(&MF);414  unsigned RPON = 0;415  for (auto &I : RPOT)416    RPO[I->getNumber()] = RPON++;417 418  // Don't process functions that have loops, at least for now. Placement419  // of prolog and epilog must take loop structure into account. For simpli-420  // city don't do it right now.421  for (auto &I : MF) {422    unsigned BN = RPO[I.getNumber()];423    for (MachineBasicBlock *Succ : I.successors())424      // If found a back-edge, return.425      if (RPO[Succ->getNumber()] <= BN)426        return;427  }428 429  // Collect the set of blocks that need a stack frame to execute. Scan430  // each block for uses/defs of callee-saved registers, calls, etc.431  SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*,16> SFBlocks;432  BitVector CSR(Hexagon::NUM_TARGET_REGS);433  for (const MCPhysReg *P = HRI.getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF); *P; ++P)434    for (MCPhysReg S : HRI.subregs_inclusive(*P))435      CSR[S] = true;436 437  for (auto &I : MF)438    if (needsStackFrame(I, CSR, HRI))439      SFBlocks.push_back(&I);440 441  LLVM_DEBUG({442    dbgs() << "Blocks needing SF: {";443    for (auto &B : SFBlocks)444      dbgs() << " " << printMBBReference(*B);445    dbgs() << " }\n";446  });447  // No frame needed?448  if (SFBlocks.empty())449    return;450 451  // Pick a common dominator and a common post-dominator.452  MachineBasicBlock *DomB = SFBlocks[0];453  for (unsigned i = 1, n = SFBlocks.size(); i < n; ++i) {454    DomB = MDT.findNearestCommonDominator(DomB, SFBlocks[i]);455    if (!DomB)456      break;457  }458  MachineBasicBlock *PDomB = SFBlocks[0];459  for (unsigned i = 1, n = SFBlocks.size(); i < n; ++i) {460    PDomB = MPT.findNearestCommonDominator(PDomB, SFBlocks[i]);461    if (!PDomB)462      break;463  }464  LLVM_DEBUG({465    dbgs() << "Computed dom block: ";466    if (DomB)467      dbgs() << printMBBReference(*DomB);468    else469      dbgs() << "<null>";470    dbgs() << ", computed pdom block: ";471    if (PDomB)472      dbgs() << printMBBReference(*PDomB);473    else474      dbgs() << "<null>";475    dbgs() << "\n";476  });477  if (!DomB || !PDomB)478    return;479 480  // Make sure that DomB dominates PDomB and PDomB post-dominates DomB.481  if (!MDT.dominates(DomB, PDomB)) {482    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dom block does not dominate pdom block\n");483    return;484  }485  if (!MPT.dominates(PDomB, DomB)) {486    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "PDom block does not post-dominate dom block\n");487    return;488  }489 490  // Finally, everything seems right.491  PrologB = DomB;492  EpilogB = PDomB;493}494 495/// Perform most of the PEI work here:496/// - saving/restoring of the callee-saved registers,497/// - stack frame creation and destruction.498/// Normally, this work is distributed among various functions, but doing it499/// in one place allows shrink-wrapping of the stack frame.500void HexagonFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,501                                        MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {502  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();503 504  MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();505  const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI.getCalleeSavedInfo();506 507  MachineBasicBlock *PrologB = &MF.front(), *EpilogB = nullptr;508  if (EnableShrinkWrapping)509    findShrunkPrologEpilog(MF, PrologB, EpilogB);510 511  bool PrologueStubs = false;512  insertCSRSpillsInBlock(*PrologB, CSI, HRI, PrologueStubs);513  insertPrologueInBlock(*PrologB, PrologueStubs);514  updateEntryPaths(MF, *PrologB);515 516  if (EpilogB) {517    insertCSRRestoresInBlock(*EpilogB, CSI, HRI);518    insertEpilogueInBlock(*EpilogB);519  } else {520    for (auto &B : MF)521      if (B.isReturnBlock())522        insertCSRRestoresInBlock(B, CSI, HRI);523 524    for (auto &B : MF)525      if (B.isReturnBlock())526        insertEpilogueInBlock(B);527 528    for (auto &B : MF) {529      if (B.empty())530        continue;531      MachineInstr *RetI = getReturn(B);532      if (!RetI || isRestoreCall(RetI->getOpcode()))533        continue;534      for (auto &R : CSI)535        RetI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(R.getReg(), false, true));536    }537  }538 539  if (EpilogB) {540    // If there is an epilog block, it may not have a return instruction.541    // In such case, we need to add the callee-saved registers as live-ins542    // in all blocks on all paths from the epilog to any return block.543    unsigned MaxBN = MF.getNumBlockIDs();544    BitVector DoneT(MaxBN+1), DoneF(MaxBN+1), Path(MaxBN+1);545    updateExitPaths(*EpilogB, *EpilogB, DoneT, DoneF, Path);546  }547}548 549/// Returns true if the target can safely skip saving callee-saved registers550/// for noreturn nounwind functions.551bool HexagonFrameLowering::enableCalleeSaveSkip(552    const MachineFunction &MF) const {553  const auto &F = MF.getFunction();554  assert(F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn) &&555         F.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind) &&556         !F.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable));557  (void)F;558 559  // No need to save callee saved registers if the function does not return.560  return MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().noreturnStackElim();561}562 563// Helper function used to determine when to eliminate the stack frame for564// functions marked as noreturn and when the noreturn-stack-elim options are565// specified. When both these conditions are true, then a FP may not be needed566// if the function makes a call. It is very similar to enableCalleeSaveSkip,567// but it used to check if the allocframe can be eliminated as well.568static bool enableAllocFrameElim(const MachineFunction &MF) {569  const auto &F = MF.getFunction();570  const auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();571  const auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();572  assert(!MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() &&573         !HST.getRegisterInfo()->hasStackRealignment(MF));574  return F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn) &&575    F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind) &&576    !F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable) && HST.noreturnStackElim() &&577    MFI.getStackSize() == 0;578}579 580void HexagonFrameLowering::insertPrologueInBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,581      bool PrologueStubs) const {582  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();583  MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();584  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();585  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();586  auto &HRI = *HST.getRegisterInfo();587 588  Align MaxAlign = std::max(MFI.getMaxAlign(), getStackAlign());589 590  // Calculate the total stack frame size.591  // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo.592  unsigned FrameSize = MFI.getStackSize();593  // Round up the max call frame size to the max alignment on the stack.594  unsigned MaxCFA = alignTo(MFI.getMaxCallFrameSize(), MaxAlign);595  MFI.setMaxCallFrameSize(MaxCFA);596 597  FrameSize = MaxCFA + alignTo(FrameSize, MaxAlign);598  MFI.setStackSize(FrameSize);599 600  bool AlignStack = (MaxAlign > getStackAlign());601 602  // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo.603  unsigned NumBytes = MFI.getStackSize();604  Register SP = HRI.getStackRegister();605  unsigned MaxCF = MFI.getMaxCallFrameSize();606  MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPt = MBB.begin();607 608  SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 4> AdjustRegs;609  for (auto &MBB : MF)610    for (auto &MI : MBB)611      if (MI.getOpcode() == Hexagon::PS_alloca)612        AdjustRegs.push_back(&MI);613 614  for (auto *MI : AdjustRegs) {615    assert((MI->getOpcode() == Hexagon::PS_alloca) && "Expected alloca");616    expandAlloca(MI, HII, SP, MaxCF);617    MI->eraseFromParent();618  }619 620  DebugLoc dl = MBB.findDebugLoc(InsertPt);621 622  if (MF.getFunction().isVarArg() &&623      MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().isEnvironmentMusl()) {624    // Calculate the size of register saved area.625    int NumVarArgRegs = 6 - FirstVarArgSavedReg;626    int RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding = (NumVarArgRegs % 2 == 0)627                                              ? NumVarArgRegs * 4628                                              : NumVarArgRegs * 4 + 4;629    if (RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding > 0) {630      // Decrement the stack pointer by size of register saved area plus631      // padding if any.632      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_addi), SP)633        .addReg(SP)634        .addImm(-RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding)635        .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);636 637      int NumBytes = 0;638      // Copy all the named arguments below register saved area.639      auto &HMFI = *MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>();640      for (int i = HMFI.getFirstNamedArgFrameIndex(),641               e = HMFI.getLastNamedArgFrameIndex(); i >= e; --i) {642        uint64_t ObjSize = MFI.getObjectSize(i);643        Align ObjAlign = MFI.getObjectAlign(i);644 645        // Determine the kind of load/store that should be used.646        unsigned LDOpc, STOpc;647        uint64_t OpcodeChecker = ObjAlign.value();648 649        // Handle cases where alignment of an object is > its size.650        if (ObjAlign > ObjSize) {651          if (ObjSize <= 1)652            OpcodeChecker = 1;653          else if (ObjSize <= 2)654            OpcodeChecker = 2;655          else if (ObjSize <= 4)656            OpcodeChecker = 4;657          else if (ObjSize > 4)658            OpcodeChecker = 8;659        }660 661        switch (OpcodeChecker) {662          case 1:663            LDOpc = Hexagon::L2_loadrb_io;664            STOpc = Hexagon::S2_storerb_io;665            break;666          case 2:667            LDOpc = Hexagon::L2_loadrh_io;668            STOpc = Hexagon::S2_storerh_io;669            break;670          case 4:671            LDOpc = Hexagon::L2_loadri_io;672            STOpc = Hexagon::S2_storeri_io;673            break;674          case 8:675          default:676            LDOpc = Hexagon::L2_loadrd_io;677            STOpc = Hexagon::S2_storerd_io;678            break;679        }680 681        Register RegUsed = LDOpc == Hexagon::L2_loadrd_io ? Hexagon::D3682                                                          : Hexagon::R6;683        int LoadStoreCount = ObjSize / OpcodeChecker;684 685        if (ObjSize % OpcodeChecker)686          ++LoadStoreCount;687 688        // Get the start location of the load. NumBytes is basically the689        // offset from the stack pointer of previous function, which would be690        // the caller in this case, as this function has variable argument691        // list.692        if (NumBytes != 0)693          NumBytes = alignTo(NumBytes, ObjAlign);694 695        int Count = 0;696        while (Count < LoadStoreCount) {697          // Load the value of the named argument on stack.698          BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(LDOpc), RegUsed)699              .addReg(SP)700              .addImm(RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding +701                      ObjAlign.value() * Count + NumBytes)702              .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);703 704          // Store it below the register saved area plus padding.705          BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(STOpc))706              .addReg(SP)707              .addImm(ObjAlign.value() * Count + NumBytes)708              .addReg(RegUsed)709              .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);710 711          Count++;712        }713        NumBytes += MFI.getObjectSize(i);714      }715 716      // Make NumBytes 8 byte aligned717      NumBytes = alignTo(NumBytes, 8);718 719      // If the number of registers having variable arguments is odd,720      // leave 4 bytes of padding to get to the location where first721      // variable argument which was passed through register was copied.722      NumBytes = (NumVarArgRegs % 2 == 0) ? NumBytes : NumBytes + 4;723 724      for (int j = FirstVarArgSavedReg, i = 0; j < 6; ++j, ++i) {725        BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::S2_storeri_io))726          .addReg(SP)727          .addImm(NumBytes + 4 * i)728          .addReg(Hexagon::R0 + j)729          .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);730      }731    }732  }733 734  if (hasFP(MF)) {735    insertAllocframe(MBB, InsertPt, NumBytes);736    if (AlignStack) {737      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_andir), SP)738          .addReg(SP)739          .addImm(-int64_t(MaxAlign.value()));740    }741    // If the stack-checking is enabled, and we spilled the callee-saved742    // registers inline (i.e. did not use a spill function), then call743    // the stack checker directly.744    if (EnableStackOVFSanitizer && !PrologueStubs)745      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::PS_call_stk))746             .addExternalSymbol("__runtime_stack_check");747  } else if (NumBytes > 0) {748    assert(alignTo(NumBytes, 8) == NumBytes);749    BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_addi), SP)750      .addReg(SP)751      .addImm(-int(NumBytes));752  }753}754 755void HexagonFrameLowering::insertEpilogueInBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {756  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();757  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();758  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();759  auto &HRI = *HST.getRegisterInfo();760  Register SP = HRI.getStackRegister();761 762  MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPt = MBB.getFirstTerminator();763  DebugLoc dl = MBB.findDebugLoc(InsertPt);764 765  if (!hasFP(MF)) {766    MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();767    unsigned NumBytes = MFI.getStackSize();768    if (MF.getFunction().isVarArg() &&769        MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().isEnvironmentMusl()) {770      // On Hexagon Linux, deallocate the stack for the register saved area.771      int NumVarArgRegs = 6 - FirstVarArgSavedReg;772      int RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding = (NumVarArgRegs % 2 == 0) ?773        (NumVarArgRegs * 4) : (NumVarArgRegs * 4 + 4);774      NumBytes += RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding;775    }776    if (NumBytes) {777      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_addi), SP)778        .addReg(SP)779        .addImm(NumBytes);780    }781    return;782  }783 784  MachineInstr *RetI = getReturn(MBB);785  unsigned RetOpc = RetI ? RetI->getOpcode() : 0;786 787  // Handle EH_RETURN.788  if (RetOpc == Hexagon::EH_RETURN_JMPR) {789    BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::L2_deallocframe))790        .addDef(Hexagon::D15)791        .addReg(Hexagon::R30);792    BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_add), SP)793        .addReg(SP)794        .addReg(Hexagon::R28);795    return;796  }797 798  // Check for RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET* tail call. Don't emit an extra dealloc-799  // frame instruction if we encounter it.800  if (RetOpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4 ||801      RetOpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_PIC ||802      RetOpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_EXT ||803      RetOpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_EXT_PIC) {804    MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = RetI;805    ++It;806    // Delete all instructions after the RESTORE (except labels).807    while (It != MBB.end()) {808      if (!It->isLabel())809        It = MBB.erase(It);810      else811        ++It;812    }813    return;814  }815 816  // It is possible that the restoring code is a call to a library function.817  // All of the restore* functions include "deallocframe", so we need to make818  // sure that we don't add an extra one.819  bool NeedsDeallocframe = true;820  if (!MBB.empty() && InsertPt != MBB.begin()) {821    MachineBasicBlock::iterator PrevIt = std::prev(InsertPt);822    unsigned COpc = PrevIt->getOpcode();823    if (COpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4 ||824        COpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_PIC ||825        COpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT ||826        COpc == Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT_PIC ||827        COpc == Hexagon::PS_call_nr || COpc == Hexagon::PS_callr_nr)828      NeedsDeallocframe = false;829  }830 831  if (!MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().isEnvironmentMusl() ||832      !MF.getFunction().isVarArg()) {833    if (!NeedsDeallocframe)834      return;835    // If the returning instruction is PS_jmpret, replace it with836    // dealloc_return, otherwise just add deallocframe. The function837    // could be returning via a tail call.838    if (RetOpc != Hexagon::PS_jmpret || DisableDeallocRet) {839      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::L2_deallocframe))840      .addDef(Hexagon::D15)841      .addReg(Hexagon::R30);842      return;843    }844    unsigned NewOpc = Hexagon::L4_return;845    MachineInstr *NewI = BuildMI(MBB, RetI, dl, HII.get(NewOpc))846      .addDef(Hexagon::D15)847      .addReg(Hexagon::R30);848    // Transfer the function live-out registers.849    NewI->copyImplicitOps(MF, *RetI);850    MBB.erase(RetI);851  } else {852    // L2_deallocframe instruction after it.853    // Calculate the size of register saved area.854    int NumVarArgRegs = 6 - FirstVarArgSavedReg;855    int RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding = (NumVarArgRegs % 2 == 0) ?856      (NumVarArgRegs * 4) : (NumVarArgRegs * 4 + 4);857 858    MachineBasicBlock::iterator Term = MBB.getFirstTerminator();859    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = (Term == MBB.begin()) ? MBB.end()860                                                          : std::prev(Term);861    if (I == MBB.end() ||862       (I->getOpcode() != Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT &&863        I->getOpcode() != Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT_PIC &&864        I->getOpcode() != Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4 &&865        I->getOpcode() != Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_PIC))866      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::L2_deallocframe))867        .addDef(Hexagon::D15)868        .addReg(Hexagon::R30);869    if (RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding != 0)870      BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_addi), SP)871        .addReg(SP)872        .addImm(RegisterSavedAreaSizePlusPadding);873  }874}875 876void HexagonFrameLowering::insertAllocframe(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,877      MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPt, unsigned NumBytes) const {878  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();879  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();880  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();881  auto &HRI = *HST.getRegisterInfo();882 883  // Check for overflow.884  // Hexagon_TODO: Ugh! hardcoding. Is there an API that can be used?885  const unsigned int ALLOCFRAME_MAX = 16384;886 887  // Create a dummy memory operand to avoid allocframe from being treated as888  // a volatile memory reference.889  auto *MMO = MF.getMachineMemOperand(MachinePointerInfo::getStack(MF, 0),890                                      MachineMemOperand::MOStore, 4, Align(4));891 892  DebugLoc dl = MBB.findDebugLoc(InsertPt);893  Register SP = HRI.getStackRegister();894 895  if (NumBytes >= ALLOCFRAME_MAX) {896    // Emit allocframe(#0).897    BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::S2_allocframe))898        .addDef(SP)899        .addReg(SP)900        .addImm(0)901        .addMemOperand(MMO)902        .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);903 904    // Subtract the size from the stack pointer.905    Register SP = HRI.getStackRegister();906    BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_addi), SP)907        .addReg(SP)908        .addImm(-int(NumBytes))909        .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);910  } else {911    BuildMI(MBB, InsertPt, dl, HII.get(Hexagon::S2_allocframe))912        .addDef(SP)913        .addReg(SP)914        .addImm(NumBytes)915        .addMemOperand(MMO)916        .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);917  }918}919 920void HexagonFrameLowering::updateEntryPaths(MachineFunction &MF,921      MachineBasicBlock &SaveB) const {922  SetVector<unsigned> Worklist;923 924  MachineBasicBlock &EntryB = MF.front();925  Worklist.insert(EntryB.getNumber());926 927  unsigned SaveN = SaveB.getNumber();928  auto &CSI = MF.getFrameInfo().getCalleeSavedInfo();929 930  for (unsigned i = 0; i < Worklist.size(); ++i) {931    unsigned BN = Worklist[i];932    MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MF.getBlockNumbered(BN);933    for (auto &R : CSI)934      if (!MBB.isLiveIn(R.getReg()))935        MBB.addLiveIn(R.getReg());936    if (BN != SaveN)937      for (auto &SB : MBB.successors())938        Worklist.insert(SB->getNumber());939  }940}941 942bool HexagonFrameLowering::updateExitPaths(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,943      MachineBasicBlock &RestoreB, BitVector &DoneT, BitVector &DoneF,944      BitVector &Path) const {945  assert(MBB.getNumber() >= 0);946  unsigned BN = MBB.getNumber();947  if (Path[BN] || DoneF[BN])948    return false;949  if (DoneT[BN])950    return true;951 952  auto &CSI = MBB.getParent()->getFrameInfo().getCalleeSavedInfo();953 954  Path[BN] = true;955  bool ReachedExit = false;956  for (auto &SB : MBB.successors())957    ReachedExit |= updateExitPaths(*SB, RestoreB, DoneT, DoneF, Path);958 959  if (!MBB.empty() && MBB.back().isReturn()) {960    // Add implicit uses of all callee-saved registers to the reached961    // return instructions. This is to prevent the anti-dependency breaker962    // from renaming these registers.963    MachineInstr &RetI = MBB.back();964    if (!isRestoreCall(RetI.getOpcode()))965      for (auto &R : CSI)966        RetI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(R.getReg(), false, true));967    ReachedExit = true;968  }969 970  // We don't want to add unnecessary live-ins to the restore block: since971  // the callee-saved registers are being defined in it, the entry of the972  // restore block cannot be on the path from the definitions to any exit.973  if (ReachedExit && &MBB != &RestoreB) {974    for (auto &R : CSI)975      if (!MBB.isLiveIn(R.getReg()))976        MBB.addLiveIn(R.getReg());977    DoneT[BN] = true;978  }979  if (!ReachedExit)980    DoneF[BN] = true;981 982  Path[BN] = false;983  return ReachedExit;984}985 986static std::optional<MachineBasicBlock::iterator>987findCFILocation(MachineBasicBlock &B) {988    // The CFI instructions need to be inserted right after allocframe.989    // An exception to this is a situation where allocframe is bundled990    // with a call: then the CFI instructions need to be inserted before991    // the packet with the allocframe+call (in case the call throws an992    // exception).993    auto End = B.instr_end();994 995    for (MachineInstr &I : B) {996      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = I.getIterator();997      if (!I.isBundle()) {998        if (I.getOpcode() == Hexagon::S2_allocframe)999          return std::next(It);1000        continue;1001      }1002      // I is a bundle.1003      bool HasCall = false, HasAllocFrame = false;1004      auto T = It.getInstrIterator();1005      while (++T != End && T->isBundled()) {1006        if (T->getOpcode() == Hexagon::S2_allocframe)1007          HasAllocFrame = true;1008        else if (T->isCall())1009          HasCall = true;1010      }1011      if (HasAllocFrame)1012        return HasCall ? It : std::next(It);1013    }1014    return std::nullopt;1015}1016 1017void HexagonFrameLowering::insertCFIInstructions(MachineFunction &MF) const {1018    for (auto &B : MF)1019      if (auto At = findCFILocation(B))1020        insertCFIInstructionsAt(B, *At);1021}1022 1023void HexagonFrameLowering::insertCFIInstructionsAt(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,1024      MachineBasicBlock::iterator At) const {1025  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();1026  MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1027  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();1028  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();1029  auto &HRI = *HST.getRegisterInfo();1030 1031  // If CFI instructions have debug information attached, something goes1032  // wrong with the final assembly generation: the prolog_end is placed1033  // in a wrong location.1034  DebugLoc DL;1035  const MCInstrDesc &CFID = HII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION);1036 1037  MCSymbol *FrameLabel = MF.getContext().createTempSymbol();1038  bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);1039 1040  if (HasFP) {1041    unsigned DwFPReg = HRI.getDwarfRegNum(HRI.getFrameRegister(), true);1042    unsigned DwRAReg = HRI.getDwarfRegNum(HRI.getRARegister(), true);1043 1044    // Define CFA via an offset from the value of FP.1045    //1046    //  -8   -4    0 (SP)1047    // --+----+----+---------------------1048    //   | FP | LR |          increasing addresses -->1049    // --+----+----+---------------------1050    //   |         +-- Old SP (before allocframe)1051    //   +-- New FP (after allocframe)1052    //1053    // MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfa adds the offset from the register.1054    // MCCFIInstruction::createOffset takes the offset without sign change.1055    auto DefCfa = MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfa(FrameLabel, DwFPReg, 8);1056    BuildMI(MBB, At, DL, CFID)1057        .addCFIIndex(MF.addFrameInst(DefCfa));1058    // R31 (return addr) = CFA - 41059    auto OffR31 = MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(FrameLabel, DwRAReg, -4);1060    BuildMI(MBB, At, DL, CFID)1061        .addCFIIndex(MF.addFrameInst(OffR31));1062    // R30 (frame ptr) = CFA - 81063    auto OffR30 = MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(FrameLabel, DwFPReg, -8);1064    BuildMI(MBB, At, DL, CFID)1065        .addCFIIndex(MF.addFrameInst(OffR30));1066  }1067 1068  static const MCPhysReg RegsToMove[] = {1069    Hexagon::R1,  Hexagon::R0,  Hexagon::R3,  Hexagon::R2,1070    Hexagon::R17, Hexagon::R16, Hexagon::R19, Hexagon::R18,1071    Hexagon::R21, Hexagon::R20, Hexagon::R23, Hexagon::R22,1072    Hexagon::R25, Hexagon::R24, Hexagon::R27, Hexagon::R26,1073    Hexagon::D0,  Hexagon::D1,  Hexagon::D8,  Hexagon::D9,1074    Hexagon::D10, Hexagon::D11, Hexagon::D12, Hexagon::D131075  };1076 1077  const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI.getCalleeSavedInfo();1078 1079  for (MCPhysReg Reg : RegsToMove) {1080    auto IfR = [Reg] (const CalleeSavedInfo &C) -> bool {1081      return C.getReg() == Reg;1082    };1083    auto F = find_if(CSI, IfR);1084    if (F == CSI.end())1085      continue;1086 1087    int64_t Offset;1088    if (HasFP) {1089      // If the function has a frame pointer (i.e. has an allocframe),1090      // then the CFA has been defined in terms of FP. Any offsets in1091      // the following CFI instructions have to be defined relative1092      // to FP, which points to the bottom of the stack frame.1093      // The function getFrameIndexReference can still choose to use SP1094      // for the offset calculation, so we cannot simply call it here.1095      // Instead, get the offset (relative to the FP) directly.1096      Offset = MFI.getObjectOffset(F->getFrameIdx());1097    } else {1098      Register FrameReg;1099      Offset =1100          getFrameIndexReference(MF, F->getFrameIdx(), FrameReg).getFixed();1101    }1102    // Subtract 8 to make room for R30 and R31, which are added above.1103    Offset -= 8;1104 1105    if (Reg < Hexagon::D0 || Reg > Hexagon::D15) {1106      unsigned DwarfReg = HRI.getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true);1107      auto OffReg = MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(FrameLabel, DwarfReg,1108                                                   Offset);1109      BuildMI(MBB, At, DL, CFID)1110          .addCFIIndex(MF.addFrameInst(OffReg));1111    } else {1112      // Split the double regs into subregs, and generate appropriate1113      // cfi_offsets.1114      // The only reason, we are split double regs is, llvm-mc does not1115      // understand paired registers for cfi_offset.1116      // Eg .cfi_offset r1:0, -641117 1118      Register HiReg = HRI.getSubReg(Reg, Hexagon::isub_hi);1119      Register LoReg = HRI.getSubReg(Reg, Hexagon::isub_lo);1120      unsigned HiDwarfReg = HRI.getDwarfRegNum(HiReg, true);1121      unsigned LoDwarfReg = HRI.getDwarfRegNum(LoReg, true);1122      auto OffHi = MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(FrameLabel, HiDwarfReg,1123                                                  Offset+4);1124      BuildMI(MBB, At, DL, CFID)1125          .addCFIIndex(MF.addFrameInst(OffHi));1126      auto OffLo = MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(FrameLabel, LoDwarfReg,1127                                                  Offset);1128      BuildMI(MBB, At, DL, CFID)1129          .addCFIIndex(MF.addFrameInst(OffLo));1130    }1131  }1132}1133 1134bool HexagonFrameLowering::hasFPImpl(const MachineFunction &MF) const {1135  auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1136  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();1137  bool HasExtraAlign = HRI.hasStackRealignment(MF);1138  bool HasAlloca = MFI.hasVarSizedObjects();1139 1140  // Insert ALLOCFRAME if we need to or at -O0 for the debugger.  Think1141  // that this shouldn't be required, but doing so now because gcc does and1142  // gdb can't break at the start of the function without it.  Will remove if1143  // this turns out to be a gdb bug.1144  //1145  if (MF.getTarget().getOptLevel() == CodeGenOptLevel::None)1146    return true;1147 1148  // By default we want to use SP (since it's always there). FP requires1149  // some setup (i.e. ALLOCFRAME).1150  // Both, alloca and stack alignment modify the stack pointer by an1151  // undetermined value, so we need to save it at the entry to the function1152  // (i.e. use allocframe).1153  if (HasAlloca || HasExtraAlign)1154    return true;1155 1156  if (MFI.getStackSize() > 0) {1157    // If FP-elimination is disabled, we have to use FP at this point.1158    const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();1159    if (TM.Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) || !EliminateFramePointer)1160      return true;1161    if (EnableStackOVFSanitizer)1162      return true;1163  }1164 1165  const auto &HMFI = *MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>();1166  if ((MFI.hasCalls() && !enableAllocFrameElim(MF)) || HMFI.hasClobberLR())1167    return true;1168 1169  return false;1170}1171 1172enum SpillKind {1173  SK_ToMem,1174  SK_FromMem,1175  SK_FromMemTailcall1176};1177 1178static const char *getSpillFunctionFor(Register MaxReg, SpillKind SpillType,1179      bool Stkchk = false) {1180  const char * V4SpillToMemoryFunctions[] = {1181    "__save_r16_through_r17",1182    "__save_r16_through_r19",1183    "__save_r16_through_r21",1184    "__save_r16_through_r23",1185    "__save_r16_through_r25",1186    "__save_r16_through_r27" };1187 1188  const char * V4SpillToMemoryStkchkFunctions[] = {1189    "__save_r16_through_r17_stkchk",1190    "__save_r16_through_r19_stkchk",1191    "__save_r16_through_r21_stkchk",1192    "__save_r16_through_r23_stkchk",1193    "__save_r16_through_r25_stkchk",1194    "__save_r16_through_r27_stkchk" };1195 1196  const char * V4SpillFromMemoryFunctions[] = {1197    "__restore_r16_through_r17_and_deallocframe",1198    "__restore_r16_through_r19_and_deallocframe",1199    "__restore_r16_through_r21_and_deallocframe",1200    "__restore_r16_through_r23_and_deallocframe",1201    "__restore_r16_through_r25_and_deallocframe",1202    "__restore_r16_through_r27_and_deallocframe" };1203 1204  const char * V4SpillFromMemoryTailcallFunctions[] = {1205    "__restore_r16_through_r17_and_deallocframe_before_tailcall",1206    "__restore_r16_through_r19_and_deallocframe_before_tailcall",1207    "__restore_r16_through_r21_and_deallocframe_before_tailcall",1208    "__restore_r16_through_r23_and_deallocframe_before_tailcall",1209    "__restore_r16_through_r25_and_deallocframe_before_tailcall",1210    "__restore_r16_through_r27_and_deallocframe_before_tailcall"1211  };1212 1213  const char **SpillFunc = nullptr;1214 1215  switch(SpillType) {1216  case SK_ToMem:1217    SpillFunc = Stkchk ? V4SpillToMemoryStkchkFunctions1218                       : V4SpillToMemoryFunctions;1219    break;1220  case SK_FromMem:1221    SpillFunc = V4SpillFromMemoryFunctions;1222    break;1223  case SK_FromMemTailcall:1224    SpillFunc = V4SpillFromMemoryTailcallFunctions;1225    break;1226  }1227  assert(SpillFunc && "Unknown spill kind");1228 1229  // Spill all callee-saved registers up to the highest register used.1230  switch (MaxReg) {1231  case Hexagon::R17:1232    return SpillFunc[0];1233  case Hexagon::R19:1234    return SpillFunc[1];1235  case Hexagon::R21:1236    return SpillFunc[2];1237  case Hexagon::R23:1238    return SpillFunc[3];1239  case Hexagon::R25:1240    return SpillFunc[4];1241  case Hexagon::R27:1242    return SpillFunc[5];1243  default:1244    llvm_unreachable("Unhandled maximum callee save register");1245  }1246  return nullptr;1247}1248 1249StackOffset1250HexagonFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI,1251                                             Register &FrameReg) const {1252  auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1253  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();1254 1255  int Offset = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI);1256  bool HasAlloca = MFI.hasVarSizedObjects();1257  bool HasExtraAlign = HRI.hasStackRealignment(MF);1258  bool NoOpt = MF.getTarget().getOptLevel() == CodeGenOptLevel::None;1259 1260  auto &HMFI = *MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>();1261  unsigned FrameSize = MFI.getStackSize();1262  Register SP = HRI.getStackRegister();1263  Register FP = HRI.getFrameRegister();1264  Register AP = HMFI.getStackAlignBaseReg();1265  // It may happen that AP will be absent even HasAlloca && HasExtraAlign1266  // is true. HasExtraAlign may be set because of vector spills, without1267  // aligned locals or aligned outgoing function arguments. Since vector1268  // spills will ultimately be "unaligned", it is safe to use FP as the1269  // base register.1270  // In fact, in such a scenario the stack is actually not required to be1271  // aligned, although it may end up being aligned anyway, since this1272  // particular case is not easily detectable. The alignment will be1273  // unnecessary, but not incorrect.1274  // Unfortunately there is no quick way to verify that the above is1275  // indeed the case (and that it's not a result of an error), so just1276  // assume that missing AP will be replaced by FP.1277  // (A better fix would be to rematerialize AP from FP and always align1278  // vector spills.)1279  bool UseFP = false, UseAP = false;  // Default: use SP (except at -O0).1280  // Use FP at -O0, except when there are objects with extra alignment.1281  // That additional alignment requirement may cause a pad to be inserted,1282  // which will make it impossible to use FP to access objects located1283  // past the pad.1284  if (NoOpt && !HasExtraAlign)1285    UseFP = true;1286  if (MFI.isFixedObjectIndex(FI) || MFI.isObjectPreAllocated(FI)) {1287    // Fixed and preallocated objects will be located before any padding1288    // so FP must be used to access them.1289    UseFP |= (HasAlloca || HasExtraAlign);1290  } else {1291    if (HasAlloca) {1292      if (HasExtraAlign)1293        UseAP = true;1294      else1295        UseFP = true;1296    }1297  }1298 1299  // If FP was picked, then there had better be FP.1300  bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);1301  assert((HasFP || !UseFP) && "This function must have frame pointer");1302 1303  // Having FP implies allocframe. Allocframe will store extra 8 bytes:1304  // FP/LR. If the base register is used to access an object across these1305  // 8 bytes, then the offset will need to be adjusted by 8.1306  //1307  // After allocframe:1308  //                    HexagonISelLowering adds 8 to ---+1309  //                    the offsets of all stack-based   |1310  //                    arguments (*)                    |1311  //                                                     |1312  //   getObjectOffset < 0   0     8  getObjectOffset >= 81313  // ------------------------+-----+------------------------> increasing1314  //     <local objects>     |FP/LR|    <input arguments>     addresses1315  // -----------------+------+-----+------------------------>1316  //                  |      |1317  //    SP/AP point --+      +-- FP points here (**)1318  //    somewhere on1319  //    this side of FP/LR1320  //1321  // (*) See LowerFormalArguments. The FP/LR is assumed to be present.1322  // (**) *FP == old-FP. FP+0..7 are the bytes of FP/LR.1323 1324  // The lowering assumes that FP/LR is present, and so the offsets of1325  // the formal arguments start at 8. If FP/LR is not there we need to1326  // reduce the offset by 8.1327  if (Offset > 0 && !HasFP)1328    Offset -= 8;1329 1330  if (UseFP)1331    FrameReg = FP;1332  else if (UseAP)1333    FrameReg = AP;1334  else1335    FrameReg = SP;1336 1337  // Calculate the actual offset in the instruction. If there is no FP1338  // (in other words, no allocframe), then SP will not be adjusted (i.e.1339  // there will be no SP -= FrameSize), so the frame size should not be1340  // added to the calculated offset.1341  int RealOffset = Offset;1342  if (!UseFP && !UseAP)1343    RealOffset = FrameSize+Offset;1344  return StackOffset::getFixed(RealOffset);1345}1346 1347bool HexagonFrameLowering::insertCSRSpillsInBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,1348      const CSIVect &CSI, const HexagonRegisterInfo &HRI,1349      bool &PrologueStubs) const {1350  if (CSI.empty())1351    return true;1352 1353  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB.begin();1354  PrologueStubs = false;1355  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();1356  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();1357  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();1358 1359  if (useSpillFunction(MF, CSI)) {1360    PrologueStubs = true;1361    Register MaxReg = getMaxCalleeSavedReg(CSI, HRI);1362    bool StkOvrFlowEnabled = EnableStackOVFSanitizer;1363    const char *SpillFun = getSpillFunctionFor(MaxReg, SK_ToMem,1364                                               StkOvrFlowEnabled);1365    auto &HTM = static_cast<const HexagonTargetMachine&>(MF.getTarget());1366    bool IsPIC = HTM.isPositionIndependent();1367    bool LongCalls = HST.useLongCalls() || EnableSaveRestoreLong;1368 1369    // Call spill function.1370    DebugLoc DL = MI != MBB.end() ? MI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();1371    unsigned SpillOpc;1372    if (StkOvrFlowEnabled) {1373      if (LongCalls)1374        SpillOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4STK_EXT_PIC1375                         : Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4STK_EXT;1376      else1377        SpillOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4STK_PIC1378                         : Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4STK;1379    } else {1380      if (LongCalls)1381        SpillOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4_EXT_PIC1382                         : Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4_EXT;1383      else1384        SpillOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4_PIC1385                         : Hexagon::SAVE_REGISTERS_CALL_V4;1386    }1387 1388    MachineInstr *SaveRegsCall =1389        BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, HII.get(SpillOpc))1390          .addExternalSymbol(SpillFun);1391 1392    // Add callee-saved registers as use.1393    addCalleeSaveRegistersAsImpOperand(SaveRegsCall, CSI, false, true);1394    // Add live in registers.1395    for (const CalleeSavedInfo &I : CSI)1396      MBB.addLiveIn(I.getReg());1397    return true;1398  }1399 1400  for (const CalleeSavedInfo &I : CSI) {1401    MCRegister Reg = I.getReg();1402    // Add live in registers. We treat eh_return callee saved register r0 - r31403    // specially. They are not really callee saved registers as they are not1404    // supposed to be killed.1405    bool IsKill = !HRI.isEHReturnCalleeSaveReg(Reg);1406    int FI = I.getFrameIdx();1407    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = HRI.getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);1408    HII.storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, IsKill, FI, RC, Register());1409    if (IsKill)1410      MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);1411  }1412  return true;1413}1414 1415bool HexagonFrameLowering::insertCSRRestoresInBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,1416      const CSIVect &CSI, const HexagonRegisterInfo &HRI) const {1417  if (CSI.empty())1418    return false;1419 1420  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB.getFirstTerminator();1421  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();1422  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();1423  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();1424 1425  if (useRestoreFunction(MF, CSI)) {1426    bool HasTC = hasTailCall(MBB) || !hasReturn(MBB);1427    Register MaxR = getMaxCalleeSavedReg(CSI, HRI);1428    SpillKind Kind = HasTC ? SK_FromMemTailcall : SK_FromMem;1429    const char *RestoreFn = getSpillFunctionFor(MaxR, Kind);1430    auto &HTM = static_cast<const HexagonTargetMachine&>(MF.getTarget());1431    bool IsPIC = HTM.isPositionIndependent();1432    bool LongCalls = HST.useLongCalls() || EnableSaveRestoreLong;1433 1434    // Call spill function.1435    DebugLoc DL = MI != MBB.end() ? MI->getDebugLoc()1436                                  : MBB.findDebugLoc(MBB.end());1437    MachineInstr *DeallocCall = nullptr;1438 1439    if (HasTC) {1440      unsigned RetOpc;1441      if (LongCalls)1442        RetOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT_PIC1443                       : Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_EXT;1444      else1445        RetOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4_PIC1446                       : Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_BEFORE_TAILCALL_V4;1447      DeallocCall = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, HII.get(RetOpc))1448          .addExternalSymbol(RestoreFn);1449    } else {1450      // The block has a return.1451      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = MBB.getFirstTerminator();1452      assert(It->isReturn() && std::next(It) == MBB.end());1453      unsigned RetOpc;1454      if (LongCalls)1455        RetOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_EXT_PIC1456                       : Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_EXT;1457      else1458        RetOpc = IsPIC ? Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4_PIC1459                       : Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4;1460      DeallocCall = BuildMI(MBB, It, DL, HII.get(RetOpc))1461          .addExternalSymbol(RestoreFn);1462      // Transfer the function live-out registers.1463      DeallocCall->copyImplicitOps(MF, *It);1464    }1465    addCalleeSaveRegistersAsImpOperand(DeallocCall, CSI, true, false);1466    return true;1467  }1468 1469  for (const CalleeSavedInfo &I : CSI) {1470    MCRegister Reg = I.getReg();1471    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = HRI.getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);1472    int FI = I.getFrameIdx();1473    HII.loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, FI, RC, Register());1474  }1475 1476  return true;1477}1478 1479MachineBasicBlock::iterator HexagonFrameLowering::eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(1480    MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,1481    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {1482  MachineInstr &MI = *I;1483  unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();1484  (void)Opc; // Silence compiler warning.1485  assert((Opc == Hexagon::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN || Opc == Hexagon::ADJCALLSTACKUP) &&1486         "Cannot handle this call frame pseudo instruction");1487  return MBB.erase(I);1488}1489 1490void HexagonFrameLowering::processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(1491    MachineFunction &MF, RegScavenger *RS) const {1492  // If this function has uses aligned stack and also has variable sized stack1493  // objects, then we need to map all spill slots to fixed positions, so that1494  // they can be accessed through FP. Otherwise they would have to be accessed1495  // via AP, which may not be available at the particular place in the program.1496  MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1497  bool HasAlloca = MFI.hasVarSizedObjects();1498  bool NeedsAlign = (MFI.getMaxAlign() > getStackAlign());1499 1500  if (!HasAlloca || !NeedsAlign)1501    return;1502 1503  // Set the physical aligned-stack base address register.1504  MCRegister AP;1505  if (const MachineInstr *AI = getAlignaInstr(MF))1506    AP = AI->getOperand(0).getReg();1507  auto &HMFI = *MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>();1508  assert(!AP.isValid() || AP.isPhysical());1509  HMFI.setStackAlignBaseReg(AP);1510}1511 1512/// Returns true if there are no caller-saved registers available in class RC.1513static bool needToReserveScavengingSpillSlots(MachineFunction &MF,1514      const HexagonRegisterInfo &HRI, const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {1515  MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();1516 1517  auto IsUsed = [&HRI,&MRI] (Register Reg) -> bool {1518    for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, &HRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)1519      if (MRI.isPhysRegUsed(*AI))1520        return true;1521    return false;1522  };1523 1524  // Check for an unused caller-saved register. Callee-saved registers1525  // have become pristine by now.1526  for (const MCPhysReg *P = HRI.getCallerSavedRegs(&MF, RC); *P; ++P)1527    if (!IsUsed(*P))1528      return false;1529 1530  // All caller-saved registers are used.1531  return true;1532}1533 1534#ifndef NDEBUG1535static void dump_registers(BitVector &Regs, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) {1536  dbgs() << '{';1537  for (int x = Regs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = Regs.find_next(x)) {1538    Register R = x;1539    dbgs() << ' ' << printReg(R, &TRI);1540  }1541  dbgs() << " }";1542}1543#endif1544 1545bool HexagonFrameLowering::assignCalleeSavedSpillSlots(MachineFunction &MF,1546      const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI, std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI) const {1547  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << __func__ << " on " << MF.getName() << '\n');1548  MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1549  BitVector SRegs(Hexagon::NUM_TARGET_REGS);1550 1551  // Generate a set of unique, callee-saved registers (SRegs), where each1552  // register in the set is maximal in terms of sub-/super-register relation,1553  // i.e. for each R in SRegs, no proper super-register of R is also in SRegs.1554 1555  // (1) For each callee-saved register, add that register and all of its1556  // sub-registers to SRegs.1557  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Initial CS registers: {");1558  for (const CalleeSavedInfo &I : CSI) {1559    Register R = I.getReg();1560    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ' ' << printReg(R, TRI));1561    for (MCPhysReg SR : TRI->subregs_inclusive(R))1562      SRegs[SR] = true;1563  }1564  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " }\n");1565  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "SRegs.1: "; dump_registers(SRegs, *TRI);1566             dbgs() << "\n");1567 1568  // (2) For each reserved register, remove that register and all of its1569  // sub- and super-registers from SRegs.1570  BitVector Reserved = TRI->getReservedRegs(MF);1571  // Unreserve the stack align register: it is reserved for this function1572  // only, it still needs to be saved/restored.1573  Register AP =1574      MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>()->getStackAlignBaseReg();1575  if (AP.isValid()) {1576    Reserved[AP] = false;1577    // Unreserve super-regs if no other subregisters are reserved.1578    for (MCPhysReg SP : TRI->superregs(AP)) {1579      bool HasResSub = false;1580      for (MCPhysReg SB : TRI->subregs(SP)) {1581        if (!Reserved[SB])1582          continue;1583        HasResSub = true;1584        break;1585      }1586      if (!HasResSub)1587        Reserved[SP] = false;1588    }1589  }1590 1591  for (int x = Reserved.find_first(); x >= 0; x = Reserved.find_next(x)) {1592    Register R = x;1593    for (MCPhysReg SR : TRI->superregs_inclusive(R))1594      SRegs[SR] = false;1595  }1596  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Res:     "; dump_registers(Reserved, *TRI);1597             dbgs() << "\n");1598  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "SRegs.2: "; dump_registers(SRegs, *TRI);1599             dbgs() << "\n");1600 1601  // (3) Collect all registers that have at least one sub-register in SRegs,1602  // and also have no sub-registers that are reserved. These will be the can-1603  // didates for saving as a whole instead of their individual sub-registers.1604  // (Saving R17:16 instead of R16 is fine, but only if R17 was not reserved.)1605  BitVector TmpSup(Hexagon::NUM_TARGET_REGS);1606  for (int x = SRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = SRegs.find_next(x)) {1607    Register R = x;1608    for (MCPhysReg SR : TRI->superregs(R))1609      TmpSup[SR] = true;1610  }1611  for (int x = TmpSup.find_first(); x >= 0; x = TmpSup.find_next(x)) {1612    Register R = x;1613    for (MCPhysReg SR : TRI->subregs_inclusive(R)) {1614      if (!Reserved[SR])1615        continue;1616      TmpSup[R] = false;1617      break;1618    }1619  }1620  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "TmpSup:  "; dump_registers(TmpSup, *TRI);1621             dbgs() << "\n");1622 1623  // (4) Include all super-registers found in (3) into SRegs.1624  SRegs |= TmpSup;1625  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "SRegs.4: "; dump_registers(SRegs, *TRI);1626             dbgs() << "\n");1627 1628  // (5) For each register R in SRegs, if any super-register of R is in SRegs,1629  // remove R from SRegs.1630  for (int x = SRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = SRegs.find_next(x)) {1631    Register R = x;1632    for (MCPhysReg SR : TRI->superregs(R)) {1633      if (!SRegs[SR])1634        continue;1635      SRegs[R] = false;1636      break;1637    }1638  }1639  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "SRegs.5: "; dump_registers(SRegs, *TRI);1640             dbgs() << "\n");1641 1642  // Now, for each register that has a fixed stack slot, create the stack1643  // object for it.1644  CSI.clear();1645 1646  using SpillSlot = TargetFrameLowering::SpillSlot;1647 1648  unsigned NumFixed;1649  int64_t MinOffset = 0; // CS offsets are negative.1650  const SpillSlot *FixedSlots = getCalleeSavedSpillSlots(NumFixed);1651  for (const SpillSlot *S = FixedSlots; S != FixedSlots+NumFixed; ++S) {1652    if (!SRegs[S->Reg])1653      continue;1654    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(S->Reg);1655    int FI = MFI.CreateFixedSpillStackObject(TRI->getSpillSize(*RC), S->Offset);1656    MinOffset = std::min(MinOffset, S->Offset);1657    CSI.push_back(CalleeSavedInfo(S->Reg, FI));1658    SRegs[S->Reg] = false;1659  }1660 1661  // There can be some registers that don't have fixed slots. For example,1662  // we need to store R0-R3 in functions with exception handling. For each1663  // such register, create a non-fixed stack object.1664  for (int x = SRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = SRegs.find_next(x)) {1665    Register R = x;1666    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(R);1667    unsigned Size = TRI->getSpillSize(*RC);1668    int64_t Off = MinOffset - Size;1669    Align Alignment = std::min(TRI->getSpillAlign(*RC), getStackAlign());1670    Off &= -Alignment.value();1671    int FI = MFI.CreateFixedSpillStackObject(Size, Off);1672    MinOffset = std::min(MinOffset, Off);1673    CSI.push_back(CalleeSavedInfo(R, FI));1674    SRegs[R] = false;1675  }1676 1677  LLVM_DEBUG({1678    dbgs() << "CS information: {";1679    for (const CalleeSavedInfo &I : CSI) {1680      int FI = I.getFrameIdx();1681      int Off = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI);1682      dbgs() << ' ' << printReg(I.getReg(), TRI) << ":fi#" << FI << ":sp";1683      if (Off >= 0)1684        dbgs() << '+';1685      dbgs() << Off;1686    }1687    dbgs() << " }\n";1688  });1689 1690#ifndef NDEBUG1691  // Verify that all registers were handled.1692  bool MissedReg = false;1693  for (int x = SRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = SRegs.find_next(x)) {1694    Register R = x;1695    dbgs() << printReg(R, TRI) << ' ';1696    MissedReg = true;1697  }1698  if (MissedReg)1699    llvm_unreachable("...there are unhandled callee-saved registers!");1700#endif1701 1702  return true;1703}1704 1705bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandCopy(MachineBasicBlock &B,1706      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1707      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1708  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1709  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1710  Register DstR = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();1711  Register SrcR = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();1712  if (!Hexagon::ModRegsRegClass.contains(DstR) ||1713      !Hexagon::ModRegsRegClass.contains(SrcR))1714    return false;1715 1716  Register TmpR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass);1717  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), TmpR).add(MI->getOperand(1));1718  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), DstR)1719    .addReg(TmpR, RegState::Kill);1720 1721  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR);1722  B.erase(It);1723  return true;1724}1725 1726bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandStoreInt(MachineBasicBlock &B,1727      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1728      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1729  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1730  if (!MI->getOperand(0).isFI())1731    return false;1732 1733  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1734  unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();1735  Register SrcR = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();1736  bool IsKill = MI->getOperand(2).isKill();1737  int FI = MI->getOperand(0).getIndex();1738 1739  // TmpR = C2_tfrpr SrcR   if SrcR is a predicate register1740  // TmpR = A2_tfrcrr SrcR  if SrcR is a modifier register1741  Register TmpR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass);1742  unsigned TfrOpc = (Opc == Hexagon::STriw_pred) ? Hexagon::C2_tfrpr1743                                                 : Hexagon::A2_tfrcrr;1744  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(TfrOpc), TmpR)1745    .addReg(SrcR, getKillRegState(IsKill));1746 1747  // S2_storeri_io FI, 0, TmpR1748  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::S2_storeri_io))1749      .addFrameIndex(FI)1750      .addImm(0)1751      .addReg(TmpR, RegState::Kill)1752      .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1753 1754  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR);1755  B.erase(It);1756  return true;1757}1758 1759bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandLoadInt(MachineBasicBlock &B,1760      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1761      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1762  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1763  if (!MI->getOperand(1).isFI())1764    return false;1765 1766  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1767  unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();1768  Register DstR = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();1769  int FI = MI->getOperand(1).getIndex();1770 1771  // TmpR = L2_loadri_io FI, 01772  Register TmpR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass);1773  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::L2_loadri_io), TmpR)1774      .addFrameIndex(FI)1775      .addImm(0)1776      .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1777 1778  // DstR = C2_tfrrp TmpR   if DstR is a predicate register1779  // DstR = A2_tfrrcr TmpR  if DstR is a modifier register1780  unsigned TfrOpc = (Opc == Hexagon::LDriw_pred) ? Hexagon::C2_tfrrp1781                                                 : Hexagon::A2_tfrrcr;1782  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(TfrOpc), DstR)1783    .addReg(TmpR, RegState::Kill);1784 1785  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR);1786  B.erase(It);1787  return true;1788}1789 1790bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandStoreVecPred(MachineBasicBlock &B,1791      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1792      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1793  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1794  if (!MI->getOperand(0).isFI())1795    return false;1796 1797  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1798  Register SrcR = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();1799  bool IsKill = MI->getOperand(2).isKill();1800  int FI = MI->getOperand(0).getIndex();1801  auto *RC = &Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass;1802 1803  // Insert transfer to general vector register.1804  //   TmpR0 = A2_tfrsi 0x010101011805  //   TmpR1 = V6_vandqrt Qx, TmpR01806  //   store FI, 0, TmpR11807  Register TmpR0 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass);1808  Register TmpR1 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);1809 1810  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_tfrsi), TmpR0)1811    .addImm(0x01010101);1812 1813  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::V6_vandqrt), TmpR1)1814    .addReg(SrcR, getKillRegState(IsKill))1815    .addReg(TmpR0, RegState::Kill);1816 1817  HII.storeRegToStackSlot(B, It, TmpR1, true, FI, RC, Register());1818  expandStoreVec(B, std::prev(It), MRI, HII, NewRegs);1819 1820  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR0);1821  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR1);1822  B.erase(It);1823  return true;1824}1825 1826bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandLoadVecPred(MachineBasicBlock &B,1827      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1828      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1829  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1830  if (!MI->getOperand(1).isFI())1831    return false;1832 1833  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1834  Register DstR = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();1835  int FI = MI->getOperand(1).getIndex();1836  auto *RC = &Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass;1837 1838  // TmpR0 = A2_tfrsi 0x010101011839  // TmpR1 = load FI, 01840  // DstR = V6_vandvrt TmpR1, TmpR01841  Register TmpR0 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(&Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass);1842  Register TmpR1 = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);1843 1844  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_tfrsi), TmpR0)1845    .addImm(0x01010101);1846  HII.loadRegFromStackSlot(B, It, TmpR1, FI, RC, Register());1847  expandLoadVec(B, std::prev(It), MRI, HII, NewRegs);1848 1849  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::V6_vandvrt), DstR)1850    .addReg(TmpR1, RegState::Kill)1851    .addReg(TmpR0, RegState::Kill);1852 1853  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR0);1854  NewRegs.push_back(TmpR1);1855  B.erase(It);1856  return true;1857}1858 1859bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandStoreVec2(MachineBasicBlock &B,1860      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1861      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1862  MachineFunction &MF = *B.getParent();1863  auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1864  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();1865  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1866  if (!MI->getOperand(0).isFI())1867    return false;1868 1869  // It is possible that the double vector being stored is only partially1870  // defined. From the point of view of the liveness tracking, it is ok to1871  // store it as a whole, but if we break it up we may end up storing a1872  // register that is entirely undefined.1873  LivePhysRegs LPR(HRI);1874  LPR.addLiveIns(B);1875  SmallVector<std::pair<MCPhysReg, const MachineOperand*>,2> Clobbers;1876  for (auto R = B.begin(); R != It; ++R) {1877    Clobbers.clear();1878    LPR.stepForward(*R, Clobbers);1879  }1880 1881  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1882  Register SrcR = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();1883  Register SrcLo = HRI.getSubReg(SrcR, Hexagon::vsub_lo);1884  Register SrcHi = HRI.getSubReg(SrcR, Hexagon::vsub_hi);1885  bool IsKill = MI->getOperand(2).isKill();1886  int FI = MI->getOperand(0).getIndex();1887 1888  unsigned Size = HRI.getSpillSize(Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass);1889  Align NeedAlign = HRI.getSpillAlign(Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass);1890  Align HasAlign = MFI.getObjectAlign(FI);1891  unsigned StoreOpc;1892 1893  // Store low part.1894  if (LPR.contains(SrcLo)) {1895    StoreOpc = NeedAlign <= HasAlign ? Hexagon::V6_vS32b_ai1896                                     : Hexagon::V6_vS32Ub_ai;1897    BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(StoreOpc))1898        .addFrameIndex(FI)1899        .addImm(0)1900        .addReg(SrcLo, getKillRegState(IsKill))1901        .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1902  }1903 1904  // Store high part.1905  if (LPR.contains(SrcHi)) {1906    StoreOpc = NeedAlign <= HasAlign ? Hexagon::V6_vS32b_ai1907                                     : Hexagon::V6_vS32Ub_ai;1908    BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(StoreOpc))1909        .addFrameIndex(FI)1910        .addImm(Size)1911        .addReg(SrcHi, getKillRegState(IsKill))1912        .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1913  }1914 1915  B.erase(It);1916  return true;1917}1918 1919bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandLoadVec2(MachineBasicBlock &B,1920      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1921      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1922  MachineFunction &MF = *B.getParent();1923  auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1924  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();1925  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1926  if (!MI->getOperand(1).isFI())1927    return false;1928 1929  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1930  Register DstR = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();1931  Register DstHi = HRI.getSubReg(DstR, Hexagon::vsub_hi);1932  Register DstLo = HRI.getSubReg(DstR, Hexagon::vsub_lo);1933  int FI = MI->getOperand(1).getIndex();1934 1935  unsigned Size = HRI.getSpillSize(Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass);1936  Align NeedAlign = HRI.getSpillAlign(Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass);1937  Align HasAlign = MFI.getObjectAlign(FI);1938  unsigned LoadOpc;1939 1940  // Load low part.1941  LoadOpc = NeedAlign <= HasAlign ? Hexagon::V6_vL32b_ai1942                                  : Hexagon::V6_vL32Ub_ai;1943  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(LoadOpc), DstLo)1944      .addFrameIndex(FI)1945      .addImm(0)1946      .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1947 1948  // Load high part.1949  LoadOpc = NeedAlign <= HasAlign ? Hexagon::V6_vL32b_ai1950                                  : Hexagon::V6_vL32Ub_ai;1951  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(LoadOpc), DstHi)1952      .addFrameIndex(FI)1953      .addImm(Size)1954      .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1955 1956  B.erase(It);1957  return true;1958}1959 1960bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandStoreVec(MachineBasicBlock &B,1961      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1962      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1963  MachineFunction &MF = *B.getParent();1964  auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1965  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1966  if (!MI->getOperand(0).isFI())1967    return false;1968 1969  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();1970  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1971  Register SrcR = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();1972  bool IsKill = MI->getOperand(2).isKill();1973  int FI = MI->getOperand(0).getIndex();1974 1975  Align NeedAlign = HRI.getSpillAlign(Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass);1976  Align HasAlign = MFI.getObjectAlign(FI);1977  unsigned StoreOpc = NeedAlign <= HasAlign ? Hexagon::V6_vS32b_ai1978                                            : Hexagon::V6_vS32Ub_ai;1979  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(StoreOpc))1980      .addFrameIndex(FI)1981      .addImm(0)1982      .addReg(SrcR, getKillRegState(IsKill))1983      .cloneMemRefs(*MI);1984 1985  B.erase(It);1986  return true;1987}1988 1989bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandLoadVec(MachineBasicBlock &B,1990      MachineBasicBlock::iterator It, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,1991      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {1992  MachineFunction &MF = *B.getParent();1993  auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();1994  MachineInstr *MI = &*It;1995  if (!MI->getOperand(1).isFI())1996    return false;1997 1998  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();1999  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();2000  Register DstR = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();2001  int FI = MI->getOperand(1).getIndex();2002 2003  Align NeedAlign = HRI.getSpillAlign(Hexagon::HvxVRRegClass);2004  Align HasAlign = MFI.getObjectAlign(FI);2005  unsigned LoadOpc = NeedAlign <= HasAlign ? Hexagon::V6_vL32b_ai2006                                           : Hexagon::V6_vL32Ub_ai;2007  BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(LoadOpc), DstR)2008      .addFrameIndex(FI)2009      .addImm(0)2010      .cloneMemRefs(*MI);2011 2012  B.erase(It);2013  return true;2014}2015 2016bool HexagonFrameLowering::expandSpillMacros(MachineFunction &MF,2017      SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs) const {2018  auto &HII = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getInstrInfo();2019  MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();2020  bool Changed = false;2021 2022  for (auto &B : MF) {2023    // Traverse the basic block.2024    MachineBasicBlock::iterator NextI;2025    for (auto I = B.begin(), E = B.end(); I != E; I = NextI) {2026      MachineInstr *MI = &*I;2027      NextI = std::next(I);2028      unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();2029 2030      switch (Opc) {2031        case TargetOpcode::COPY:2032          Changed |= expandCopy(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2033          break;2034        case Hexagon::STriw_pred:2035        case Hexagon::STriw_ctr:2036          Changed |= expandStoreInt(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2037          break;2038        case Hexagon::LDriw_pred:2039        case Hexagon::LDriw_ctr:2040          Changed |= expandLoadInt(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2041          break;2042        case Hexagon::PS_vstorerq_ai:2043          Changed |= expandStoreVecPred(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2044          break;2045        case Hexagon::PS_vloadrq_ai:2046          Changed |= expandLoadVecPred(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2047          break;2048        case Hexagon::PS_vloadrw_ai:2049          Changed |= expandLoadVec2(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2050          break;2051        case Hexagon::PS_vstorerw_ai:2052          Changed |= expandStoreVec2(B, I, MRI, HII, NewRegs);2053          break;2054      }2055    }2056  }2057 2058  return Changed;2059}2060 2061void HexagonFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF,2062                                                BitVector &SavedRegs,2063                                                RegScavenger *RS) const {2064  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();2065 2066  SavedRegs.resize(HRI.getNumRegs());2067 2068  // If we have a function containing __builtin_eh_return we want to spill and2069  // restore all callee saved registers. Pretend that they are used.2070  if (MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>()->hasEHReturn())2071    for (const MCPhysReg *R = HRI.getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF); *R; ++R)2072      SavedRegs.set(*R);2073 2074  // Replace predicate register pseudo spill code.2075  SmallVector<Register,8> NewRegs;2076  expandSpillMacros(MF, NewRegs);2077  if (OptimizeSpillSlots && !isOptNone(MF))2078    optimizeSpillSlots(MF, NewRegs);2079 2080  // We need to reserve a spill slot if scavenging could potentially require2081  // spilling a scavenged register.2082  if (!NewRegs.empty() || mayOverflowFrameOffset(MF)) {2083    MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();2084    MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();2085    SetVector<const TargetRegisterClass*> SpillRCs;2086    // Reserve an int register in any case, because it could be used to hold2087    // the stack offset in case it does not fit into a spill instruction.2088    SpillRCs.insert(&Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass);2089 2090    for (Register VR : NewRegs)2091      SpillRCs.insert(MRI.getRegClass(VR));2092 2093    for (const auto *RC : SpillRCs) {2094      if (!needToReserveScavengingSpillSlots(MF, HRI, RC))2095        continue;2096      unsigned Num = 1;2097      switch (RC->getID()) {2098        case Hexagon::IntRegsRegClassID:2099          Num = NumberScavengerSlots;2100          break;2101        case Hexagon::HvxQRRegClassID:2102          Num = 2; // Vector predicate spills also need a vector register.2103          break;2104      }2105      unsigned S = HRI.getSpillSize(*RC);2106      Align A = HRI.getSpillAlign(*RC);2107      for (unsigned i = 0; i < Num; i++) {2108        int NewFI = MFI.CreateSpillStackObject(S, A);2109        RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(NewFI);2110      }2111    }2112  }2113 2114  TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MF, SavedRegs, RS);2115}2116 2117Register HexagonFrameLowering::findPhysReg(MachineFunction &MF,2118      HexagonBlockRanges::IndexRange &FIR,2119      HexagonBlockRanges::InstrIndexMap &IndexMap,2120      HexagonBlockRanges::RegToRangeMap &DeadMap,2121      const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {2122  auto &HRI = *MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();2123  auto &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();2124 2125  auto isDead = [&FIR,&DeadMap] (Register Reg) -> bool {2126    auto F = DeadMap.find({Reg,0});2127    if (F == DeadMap.end())2128      return false;2129    for (auto &DR : F->second)2130      if (DR.contains(FIR))2131        return true;2132    return false;2133  };2134 2135  for (Register Reg : RC->getRawAllocationOrder(MF)) {2136    bool Dead = true;2137    for (auto R : HexagonBlockRanges::expandToSubRegs({Reg,0}, MRI, HRI)) {2138      if (isDead(R.Reg))2139        continue;2140      Dead = false;2141      break;2142    }2143    if (Dead)2144      return Reg;2145  }2146  return 0;2147}2148 2149void HexagonFrameLowering::optimizeSpillSlots(MachineFunction &MF,2150      SmallVectorImpl<Register> &VRegs) const {2151  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();2152  auto &HII = *HST.getInstrInfo();2153  auto &HRI = *HST.getRegisterInfo();2154  auto &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();2155  HexagonBlockRanges HBR(MF);2156 2157  using BlockIndexMap =2158      std::map<MachineBasicBlock *, HexagonBlockRanges::InstrIndexMap>;2159  using BlockRangeMap =2160      std::map<MachineBasicBlock *, HexagonBlockRanges::RangeList>;2161  using IndexType = HexagonBlockRanges::IndexType;2162 2163  struct SlotInfo {2164    BlockRangeMap Map;2165    unsigned Size = 0;2166    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = nullptr;2167 2168    SlotInfo() = default;2169  };2170 2171  BlockIndexMap BlockIndexes;2172  SmallSet<int,4> BadFIs;2173  std::map<int,SlotInfo> FIRangeMap;2174 2175  // Accumulate register classes: get a common class for a pre-existing2176  // class HaveRC and a new class NewRC. Return nullptr if a common class2177  // cannot be found, otherwise return the resulting class. If HaveRC is2178  // nullptr, assume that it is still unset.2179  auto getCommonRC =2180      [](const TargetRegisterClass *HaveRC,2181         const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC) -> const TargetRegisterClass * {2182    if (HaveRC == nullptr || HaveRC == NewRC)2183      return NewRC;2184    // Different classes, both non-null. Pick the more general one.2185    if (HaveRC->hasSubClassEq(NewRC))2186      return HaveRC;2187    if (NewRC->hasSubClassEq(HaveRC))2188      return NewRC;2189    return nullptr;2190  };2191 2192  // Scan all blocks in the function. Check all occurrences of frame indexes,2193  // and collect relevant information.2194  for (auto &B : MF) {2195    std::map<int,IndexType> LastStore, LastLoad;2196    auto P = BlockIndexes.emplace(&B, HexagonBlockRanges::InstrIndexMap(B));2197    auto &IndexMap = P.first->second;2198    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Index map for " << printMBBReference(B) << "\n"2199                      << IndexMap << '\n');2200 2201    for (auto &In : B) {2202      int LFI, SFI;2203      bool Load = HII.isLoadFromStackSlot(In, LFI) && !HII.isPredicated(In);2204      bool Store = HII.isStoreToStackSlot(In, SFI) && !HII.isPredicated(In);2205      if (Load && Store) {2206        // If it's both a load and a store, then we won't handle it.2207        BadFIs.insert(LFI);2208        BadFIs.insert(SFI);2209        continue;2210      }2211      // Check for register classes of the register used as the source for2212      // the store, and the register used as the destination for the load.2213      // Also, only accept base+imm_offset addressing modes. Other addressing2214      // modes can have side-effects (post-increments, etc.). For stack2215      // slots they are very unlikely, so there is not much loss due to2216      // this restriction.2217      if (Load || Store) {2218        int TFI = Load ? LFI : SFI;2219        unsigned AM = HII.getAddrMode(In);2220        SlotInfo &SI = FIRangeMap[TFI];2221        bool Bad = (AM != HexagonII::BaseImmOffset);2222        if (!Bad) {2223          // If the addressing mode is ok, check the register class.2224          unsigned OpNum = Load ? 0 : 2;2225          auto *RC = HII.getRegClass(In.getDesc(), OpNum);2226          RC = getCommonRC(SI.RC, RC);2227          if (RC == nullptr)2228            Bad = true;2229          else2230            SI.RC = RC;2231        }2232        if (!Bad) {2233          // Check sizes.2234          unsigned S = HII.getMemAccessSize(In);2235          if (SI.Size != 0 && SI.Size != S)2236            Bad = true;2237          else2238            SI.Size = S;2239        }2240        if (!Bad) {2241          for (auto *Mo : In.memoperands()) {2242            if (!Mo->isVolatile() && !Mo->isAtomic())2243              continue;2244            Bad = true;2245            break;2246          }2247        }2248        if (Bad)2249          BadFIs.insert(TFI);2250      }2251 2252      // Locate uses of frame indices.2253      for (unsigned i = 0, n = In.getNumOperands(); i < n; ++i) {2254        const MachineOperand &Op = In.getOperand(i);2255        if (!Op.isFI())2256          continue;2257        int FI = Op.getIndex();2258        // Make sure that the following operand is an immediate and that2259        // it is 0. This is the offset in the stack object.2260        if (i+1 >= n || !In.getOperand(i+1).isImm() ||2261            In.getOperand(i+1).getImm() != 0)2262          BadFIs.insert(FI);2263        if (BadFIs.count(FI))2264          continue;2265 2266        IndexType Index = IndexMap.getIndex(&In);2267        auto &LS = LastStore[FI];2268        auto &LL = LastLoad[FI];2269        if (Load) {2270          if (LS == IndexType::None)2271            LS = IndexType::Entry;2272          LL = Index;2273        } else if (Store) {2274          HexagonBlockRanges::RangeList &RL = FIRangeMap[FI].Map[&B];2275          if (LS != IndexType::None)2276            RL.add(LS, LL, false, false);2277          else if (LL != IndexType::None)2278            RL.add(IndexType::Entry, LL, false, false);2279          LL = IndexType::None;2280          LS = Index;2281        } else {2282          BadFIs.insert(FI);2283        }2284      }2285    }2286 2287    for (auto &I : LastLoad) {2288      IndexType LL = I.second;2289      if (LL == IndexType::None)2290        continue;2291      auto &RL = FIRangeMap[I.first].Map[&B];2292      IndexType &LS = LastStore[I.first];2293      if (LS != IndexType::None)2294        RL.add(LS, LL, false, false);2295      else2296        RL.add(IndexType::Entry, LL, false, false);2297      LS = IndexType::None;2298    }2299    for (auto &I : LastStore) {2300      IndexType LS = I.second;2301      if (LS == IndexType::None)2302        continue;2303      auto &RL = FIRangeMap[I.first].Map[&B];2304      RL.add(LS, IndexType::None, false, false);2305    }2306  }2307 2308  LLVM_DEBUG({2309    for (auto &P : FIRangeMap) {2310      dbgs() << "fi#" << P.first;2311      if (BadFIs.count(P.first))2312        dbgs() << " (bad)";2313      dbgs() << "  RC: ";2314      if (P.second.RC != nullptr)2315        dbgs() << HRI.getRegClassName(P.second.RC) << '\n';2316      else2317        dbgs() << "<null>\n";2318      for (auto &R : P.second.Map)2319        dbgs() << "  " << printMBBReference(*R.first) << " { " << R.second2320               << "}\n";2321    }2322  });2323 2324  // When a slot is loaded from in a block without being stored to in the2325  // same block, it is live-on-entry to this block. To avoid CFG analysis,2326  // consider this slot to be live-on-exit from all blocks.2327  SmallSet<int,4> LoxFIs;2328 2329  std::map<MachineBasicBlock*,std::vector<int>> BlockFIMap;2330 2331  for (auto &P : FIRangeMap) {2332    // P = pair(FI, map: BB->RangeList)2333    if (BadFIs.count(P.first))2334      continue;2335    for (auto &B : MF) {2336      auto F = P.second.Map.find(&B);2337      // F = pair(BB, RangeList)2338      if (F == P.second.Map.end() || F->second.empty())2339        continue;2340      HexagonBlockRanges::IndexRange &IR = F->second.front();2341      if (IR.start() == IndexType::Entry)2342        LoxFIs.insert(P.first);2343      BlockFIMap[&B].push_back(P.first);2344    }2345  }2346 2347  LLVM_DEBUG({2348    dbgs() << "Block-to-FI map (* -- live-on-exit):\n";2349    for (auto &P : BlockFIMap) {2350      auto &FIs = P.second;2351      if (FIs.empty())2352        continue;2353      dbgs() << "  " << printMBBReference(*P.first) << ": {";2354      for (auto I : FIs) {2355        dbgs() << " fi#" << I;2356        if (LoxFIs.count(I))2357          dbgs() << '*';2358      }2359      dbgs() << " }\n";2360    }2361  });2362 2363#ifndef NDEBUG2364  bool HasOptLimit = SpillOptMax.getPosition();2365#endif2366 2367  // eliminate loads, when all loads eliminated, eliminate all stores.2368  for (auto &B : MF) {2369    auto F = BlockIndexes.find(&B);2370    assert(F != BlockIndexes.end());2371    HexagonBlockRanges::InstrIndexMap &IM = F->second;2372    HexagonBlockRanges::RegToRangeMap LM = HBR.computeLiveMap(IM);2373    HexagonBlockRanges::RegToRangeMap DM = HBR.computeDeadMap(IM, LM);2374    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << printMBBReference(B) << " dead map\n"2375                      << HexagonBlockRanges::PrintRangeMap(DM, HRI));2376 2377    for (auto FI : BlockFIMap[&B]) {2378      if (BadFIs.count(FI))2379        continue;2380      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Working on fi#" << FI << '\n');2381      HexagonBlockRanges::RangeList &RL = FIRangeMap[FI].Map[&B];2382      for (auto &Range : RL) {2383        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "--Examining range:" << RL << '\n');2384        if (!IndexType::isInstr(Range.start()) ||2385            !IndexType::isInstr(Range.end()))2386          continue;2387        MachineInstr &SI = *IM.getInstr(Range.start());2388        MachineInstr &EI = *IM.getInstr(Range.end());2389        assert(SI.mayStore() && "Unexpected start instruction");2390        assert(EI.mayLoad() && "Unexpected end instruction");2391        MachineOperand &SrcOp = SI.getOperand(2);2392 2393        HexagonBlockRanges::RegisterRef SrcRR = { SrcOp.getReg(),2394                                                  SrcOp.getSubReg() };2395        auto *RC = HII.getRegClass(SI.getDesc(), 2);2396        // The this-> is needed to unconfuse MSVC.2397        Register FoundR = this->findPhysReg(MF, Range, IM, DM, RC);2398        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Replacement reg:" << printReg(FoundR, &HRI)2399                          << '\n');2400        if (FoundR == 0)2401          continue;2402#ifndef NDEBUG2403        if (HasOptLimit) {2404          if (SpillOptCount >= SpillOptMax)2405            return;2406          SpillOptCount++;2407        }2408#endif2409 2410        // Generate the copy-in: "FoundR = COPY SrcR" at the store location.2411        MachineBasicBlock::iterator StartIt = SI.getIterator(), NextIt;2412        MachineInstr *CopyIn = nullptr;2413        if (SrcRR.Reg != FoundR || SrcRR.Sub != 0) {2414          const DebugLoc &DL = SI.getDebugLoc();2415          CopyIn = BuildMI(B, StartIt, DL, HII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), FoundR)2416                       .add(SrcOp);2417        }2418 2419        ++StartIt;2420        // Check if this is a last store and the FI is live-on-exit.2421        if (LoxFIs.count(FI) && (&Range == &RL.back())) {2422          // Update store's source register.2423          if (unsigned SR = SrcOp.getSubReg())2424            SrcOp.setReg(HRI.getSubReg(FoundR, SR));2425          else2426            SrcOp.setReg(FoundR);2427          SrcOp.setSubReg(0);2428          // We are keeping this register live.2429          SrcOp.setIsKill(false);2430        } else {2431          B.erase(&SI);2432          IM.replaceInstr(&SI, CopyIn);2433        }2434 2435        auto EndIt = std::next(EI.getIterator());2436        for (auto It = StartIt; It != EndIt; It = NextIt) {2437          MachineInstr &MI = *It;2438          NextIt = std::next(It);2439          int TFI;2440          if (!HII.isLoadFromStackSlot(MI, TFI) || TFI != FI)2441            continue;2442          Register DstR = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();2443          assert(MI.getOperand(0).getSubReg() == 0);2444          MachineInstr *CopyOut = nullptr;2445          if (DstR != FoundR) {2446            DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();2447            unsigned MemSize = HII.getMemAccessSize(MI);2448            assert(HII.getAddrMode(MI) == HexagonII::BaseImmOffset);2449            unsigned CopyOpc = TargetOpcode::COPY;2450            if (HII.isSignExtendingLoad(MI))2451              CopyOpc = (MemSize == 1) ? Hexagon::A2_sxtb : Hexagon::A2_sxth;2452            else if (HII.isZeroExtendingLoad(MI))2453              CopyOpc = (MemSize == 1) ? Hexagon::A2_zxtb : Hexagon::A2_zxth;2454            CopyOut = BuildMI(B, It, DL, HII.get(CopyOpc), DstR)2455                        .addReg(FoundR, getKillRegState(&MI == &EI));2456          }2457          IM.replaceInstr(&MI, CopyOut);2458          B.erase(It);2459        }2460 2461        // Update the dead map.2462        HexagonBlockRanges::RegisterRef FoundRR = { FoundR, 0 };2463        for (auto RR : HexagonBlockRanges::expandToSubRegs(FoundRR, MRI, HRI))2464          DM[RR].subtract(Range);2465      } // for Range in range list2466    }2467  }2468}2469 2470void HexagonFrameLowering::expandAlloca(MachineInstr *AI,2471      const HexagonInstrInfo &HII, Register SP, unsigned CF) const {2472  MachineBasicBlock &MB = *AI->getParent();2473  DebugLoc DL = AI->getDebugLoc();2474  unsigned A = AI->getOperand(2).getImm();2475 2476  // Have2477  //    Rd  = alloca Rs, #A2478  //2479  // If Rs and Rd are different registers, use this sequence:2480  //    Rd  = sub(r29, Rs)2481  //    r29 = sub(r29, Rs)2482  //    Rd  = and(Rd, #-A)    ; if necessary2483  //    r29 = and(r29, #-A)   ; if necessary2484  //    Rd  = add(Rd, #CF)    ; CF size aligned to at most A2485  // otherwise, do2486  //    Rd  = sub(r29, Rs)2487  //    Rd  = and(Rd, #-A)    ; if necessary2488  //    r29 = Rd2489  //    Rd  = add(Rd, #CF)    ; CF size aligned to at most A2490 2491  MachineOperand &RdOp = AI->getOperand(0);2492  MachineOperand &RsOp = AI->getOperand(1);2493  Register Rd = RdOp.getReg(), Rs = RsOp.getReg();2494 2495  // Rd = sub(r29, Rs)2496  BuildMI(MB, AI, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_sub), Rd)2497      .addReg(SP)2498      .addReg(Rs);2499  if (Rs != Rd) {2500    // r29 = sub(r29, Rs)2501    BuildMI(MB, AI, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_sub), SP)2502        .addReg(SP)2503        .addReg(Rs);2504  }2505  if (A > 8) {2506    // Rd  = and(Rd, #-A)2507    BuildMI(MB, AI, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_andir), Rd)2508        .addReg(Rd)2509        .addImm(-int64_t(A));2510    if (Rs != Rd)2511      BuildMI(MB, AI, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_andir), SP)2512          .addReg(SP)2513          .addImm(-int64_t(A));2514  }2515  if (Rs == Rd) {2516    // r29 = Rd2517    BuildMI(MB, AI, DL, HII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), SP)2518        .addReg(Rd);2519  }2520  if (CF > 0) {2521    // Rd = add(Rd, #CF)2522    BuildMI(MB, AI, DL, HII.get(Hexagon::A2_addi), Rd)2523        .addReg(Rd)2524        .addImm(CF);2525  }2526}2527 2528bool HexagonFrameLowering::needsAligna(const MachineFunction &MF) const {2529  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();2530  if (!MFI.hasVarSizedObjects())2531    return false;2532  // Do not check for max stack object alignment here, because the stack2533  // may not be complete yet. Assume that we will need PS_aligna if there2534  // are variable-sized objects.2535  return true;2536}2537 2538const MachineInstr *HexagonFrameLowering::getAlignaInstr(2539      const MachineFunction &MF) const {2540  for (auto &B : MF)2541    for (auto &I : B)2542      if (I.getOpcode() == Hexagon::PS_aligna)2543        return &I;2544  return nullptr;2545}2546 2547/// Adds all callee-saved registers as implicit uses or defs to the2548/// instruction.2549void HexagonFrameLowering::addCalleeSaveRegistersAsImpOperand(MachineInstr *MI,2550      const CSIVect &CSI, bool IsDef, bool IsKill) const {2551  // Add the callee-saved registers as implicit uses.2552  for (auto &R : CSI)2553    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(R.getReg(), IsDef, true, IsKill));2554}2555 2556/// Determine whether the callee-saved register saves and restores should2557/// be generated via inline code. If this function returns "true", inline2558/// code will be generated. If this function returns "false", additional2559/// checks are performed, which may still lead to the inline code.2560bool HexagonFrameLowering::shouldInlineCSR(const MachineFunction &MF,2561      const CSIVect &CSI) const {2562  if (MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().isEnvironmentMusl())2563    return true;2564  if (MF.getInfo<HexagonMachineFunctionInfo>()->hasEHReturn())2565    return true;2566  if (!hasFP(MF))2567    return true;2568  if (!isOptSize(MF) && !isMinSize(MF))2569    if (MF.getTarget().getOptLevel() > CodeGenOptLevel::Default)2570      return true;2571 2572  // Check if CSI only has double registers, and if the registers form2573  // a contiguous block starting from D8.2574  BitVector Regs(Hexagon::NUM_TARGET_REGS);2575  for (const CalleeSavedInfo &I : CSI) {2576    MCRegister R = I.getReg();2577    if (!Hexagon::DoubleRegsRegClass.contains(R))2578      return true;2579    Regs[R] = true;2580  }2581  int F = Regs.find_first();2582  if (F != Hexagon::D8)2583    return true;2584  while (F >= 0) {2585    int N = Regs.find_next(F);2586    if (N >= 0 && N != F+1)2587      return true;2588    F = N;2589  }2590 2591  return false;2592}2593 2594bool HexagonFrameLowering::useSpillFunction(const MachineFunction &MF,2595      const CSIVect &CSI) const {2596  if (shouldInlineCSR(MF, CSI))2597    return false;2598  unsigned NumCSI = CSI.size();2599  if (NumCSI <= 1)2600    return false;2601 2602  unsigned Threshold = isOptSize(MF) ? SpillFuncThresholdOs2603                                     : SpillFuncThreshold;2604  return Threshold < NumCSI;2605}2606 2607bool HexagonFrameLowering::useRestoreFunction(const MachineFunction &MF,2608      const CSIVect &CSI) const {2609  if (shouldInlineCSR(MF, CSI))2610    return false;2611  // The restore functions do a bit more than just restoring registers.2612  // The non-returning versions will go back directly to the caller's2613  // caller, others will clean up the stack frame in preparation for2614  // a tail call. Using them can still save code size even if only one2615  // register is getting restores. Make the decision based on -Oz:2616  // using -Os will use inline restore for a single register.2617  if (isMinSize(MF))2618    return true;2619  unsigned NumCSI = CSI.size();2620  if (NumCSI <= 1)2621    return false;2622 2623  unsigned Threshold = isOptSize(MF) ? SpillFuncThresholdOs-12624                                     : SpillFuncThreshold;2625  return Threshold < NumCSI;2626}2627 2628bool HexagonFrameLowering::mayOverflowFrameOffset(MachineFunction &MF) const {2629  unsigned StackSize = MF.getFrameInfo().estimateStackSize(MF);2630  auto &HST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();2631  // A fairly simplistic guess as to whether a potential load/store to a2632  // stack location could require an extra register.2633  if (HST.useHVXOps() && StackSize > 256)2634    return true;2635 2636  // Check if the function has store-immediate instructions that access2637  // the stack. Since the offset field is not extendable, if the stack2638  // size exceeds the offset limit (6 bits, shifted), the stores will2639  // require a new base register.2640  bool HasImmStack = false;2641  unsigned MinLS = ~0u;   // Log_2 of the memory access size.2642 2643  for (const MachineBasicBlock &B : MF) {2644    for (const MachineInstr &MI : B) {2645      unsigned LS = 0;2646      switch (MI.getOpcode()) {2647        case Hexagon::S4_storeirit_io:2648        case Hexagon::S4_storeirif_io:2649        case Hexagon::S4_storeiri_io:2650          ++LS;2651          [[fallthrough]];2652        case Hexagon::S4_storeirht_io:2653        case Hexagon::S4_storeirhf_io:2654        case Hexagon::S4_storeirh_io:2655          ++LS;2656          [[fallthrough]];2657        case Hexagon::S4_storeirbt_io:2658        case Hexagon::S4_storeirbf_io:2659        case Hexagon::S4_storeirb_io:2660          if (MI.getOperand(0).isFI())2661            HasImmStack = true;2662          MinLS = std::min(MinLS, LS);2663          break;2664      }2665    }2666  }2667 2668  if (HasImmStack)2669    return !isUInt<6>(StackSize >> MinLS);2670 2671  return false;2672}2673 2674namespace {2675// Struct used by orderFrameObjects to help sort the stack objects.2676struct HexagonFrameSortingObject {2677  bool IsValid = false;2678  unsigned Index = 0; // Index of Object into MFI list.2679  unsigned Size = 0;2680  Align ObjectAlignment = Align(1); // Alignment of Object in bytes.2681};2682 2683struct HexagonFrameSortingComparator {2684  inline bool operator()(const HexagonFrameSortingObject &A,2685                         const HexagonFrameSortingObject &B) const {2686    return std::make_tuple(!A.IsValid, A.ObjectAlignment, A.Size) <2687           std::make_tuple(!B.IsValid, B.ObjectAlignment, B.Size);2688  }2689};2690} // namespace2691 2692// Sort objects on the stack by alignment value and then by size to minimize2693// padding.2694void HexagonFrameLowering::orderFrameObjects(2695    const MachineFunction &MF, SmallVectorImpl<int> &ObjectsToAllocate) const {2696 2697  if (ObjectsToAllocate.empty())2698    return;2699 2700  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();2701  int NObjects = ObjectsToAllocate.size();2702 2703  // Create an array of all MFI objects.2704  SmallVector<HexagonFrameSortingObject> SortingObjects(2705      MFI.getObjectIndexEnd());2706 2707  for (int i = 0, j = 0, e = MFI.getObjectIndexEnd(); i < e && j != NObjects;2708       ++i) {2709    if (i != ObjectsToAllocate[j])2710      continue;2711    j++;2712 2713    // A variable size object has size equal to 0. Since Hexagon sets2714    // getUseLocalStackAllocationBlock() to true, a local block is allocated2715    // earlier. This case is not handled here for now.2716    int Size = MFI.getObjectSize(i);2717    if (Size == 0)2718      return;2719 2720    SortingObjects[i].IsValid = true;2721    SortingObjects[i].Index = i;2722    SortingObjects[i].Size = Size;2723    SortingObjects[i].ObjectAlignment = MFI.getObjectAlign(i);2724  }2725 2726  // Sort objects by alignment and then by size.2727  llvm::stable_sort(SortingObjects, HexagonFrameSortingComparator());2728 2729  // Modify the original list to represent the final order.2730  int i = NObjects;2731  for (auto &Obj : SortingObjects) {2732    if (i == 0)2733      break;2734    ObjectsToAllocate[--i] = Obj.Index;2735  }2736}2737