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1//===- HexagonSplitDouble.cpp ---------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "Hexagon.h"10#include "HexagonInstrInfo.h"11#include "HexagonRegisterInfo.h"12#include "HexagonSubtarget.h"13#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"14#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"15#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"16#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"19#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"20#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"21#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"22#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"23#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"24#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"25#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"26#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"27#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"28#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"29#include "llvm/Pass.h"30#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"31#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"32#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"33#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"34#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"35#include <algorithm>36#include <cassert>37#include <cstdint>38#include <limits>39#include <map>40#include <set>41#include <utility>42#include <vector>43 44#define DEBUG_TYPE "hsdr"45 46using namespace llvm;47 48static cl::opt<int> MaxHSDR("max-hsdr", cl::Hidden, cl::init(-1),49    cl::desc("Maximum number of split partitions"));50static cl::opt<bool> MemRefsFixed("hsdr-no-mem", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),51    cl::desc("Do not split loads or stores"));52  static cl::opt<bool> SplitAll("hsdr-split-all", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),53      cl::desc("Split all partitions"));54 55namespace {56 57  class HexagonSplitDoubleRegs : public MachineFunctionPass {58  public:59    static char ID;60 61    HexagonSplitDoubleRegs() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}62 63    StringRef getPassName() const override {64      return "Hexagon Split Double Registers";65    }66 67    void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {68      AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfoWrapperPass>();69      AU.addPreserved<MachineLoopInfoWrapperPass>();70      MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);71    }72 73    bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;74 75  private:76    static const TargetRegisterClass *const DoubleRC;77 78    const HexagonRegisterInfo *TRI = nullptr;79    const HexagonInstrInfo *TII = nullptr;80    const MachineLoopInfo *MLI;81    MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;82 83    using USet = std::set<unsigned>;84    using UUSetMap = std::map<unsigned, USet>;85    using UUPair = std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>;86    using UUPairMap = std::map<unsigned, UUPair>;87    using LoopRegMap = std::map<const MachineLoop *, USet>;88 89    bool isInduction(unsigned Reg, LoopRegMap &IRM) const;90    bool isVolatileInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) const;91    bool isFixedInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) const;92    void partitionRegisters(UUSetMap &P2Rs);93    int32_t profit(const MachineInstr *MI) const;94    int32_t profit(Register Reg) const;95    bool isProfitable(const USet &Part, LoopRegMap &IRM) const;96 97    void collectIndRegsForLoop(const MachineLoop *L, USet &Rs);98    void collectIndRegs(LoopRegMap &IRM);99 100    void createHalfInstr(unsigned Opc, MachineInstr *MI,101        const UUPairMap &PairMap, unsigned SubR);102    void splitMemRef(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);103    void splitImmediate(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);104    void splitCombine(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);105    void splitExt(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);106    void splitShift(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);107    void splitAslOr(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);108    bool splitInstr(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);109    void replaceSubregUses(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);110    void collapseRegPairs(MachineInstr *MI, const UUPairMap &PairMap);111    bool splitPartition(const USet &Part);112 113    static int Counter;114 115    static void dump_partition(raw_ostream&, const USet&,116       const TargetRegisterInfo&);117  };118 119} // end anonymous namespace120 121char HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::ID;122int HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::Counter = 0;123const TargetRegisterClass *const HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::DoubleRC =124    &Hexagon::DoubleRegsRegClass;125 126INITIALIZE_PASS(HexagonSplitDoubleRegs, "hexagon-split-double",127  "Hexagon Split Double Registers", false, false)128 129#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)130LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::dump_partition(raw_ostream &os,131      const USet &Part, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) {132  dbgs() << '{';133  for (auto I : Part)134    dbgs() << ' ' << printReg(I, &TRI);135  dbgs() << " }";136}137#endif138 139bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::isInduction(unsigned Reg, LoopRegMap &IRM) const {140  for (auto I : IRM) {141    const USet &Rs = I.second;142    if (Rs.find(Reg) != Rs.end())143      return true;144  }145  return false;146}147 148bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::isVolatileInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) const {149  for (auto &MO : MI->memoperands())150    if (MO->isVolatile() || MO->isAtomic())151      return true;152  return false;153}154 155bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::isFixedInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) const {156  if (MI->mayLoadOrStore())157    if (MemRefsFixed || isVolatileInstr(MI))158      return true;159  if (MI->isDebugInstr())160    return false;161 162  unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();163  switch (Opc) {164    default:165      return true;166 167    case TargetOpcode::PHI:168    case TargetOpcode::COPY:169      break;170 171    case Hexagon::L2_loadrd_io:172      // Not handling stack stores (only reg-based addresses).173      if (MI->getOperand(1).isReg())174        break;175      return true;176    case Hexagon::S2_storerd_io:177      // Not handling stack stores (only reg-based addresses).178      if (MI->getOperand(0).isReg())179        break;180      return true;181    case Hexagon::L2_loadrd_pi:182    case Hexagon::S2_storerd_pi:183 184    case Hexagon::A2_tfrpi:185    case Hexagon::A2_combineii:186    case Hexagon::A4_combineir:187    case Hexagon::A4_combineii:188    case Hexagon::A4_combineri:189    case Hexagon::A2_combinew:190    case Hexagon::CONST64:191 192    case Hexagon::A2_sxtw:193 194    case Hexagon::A2_andp:195    case Hexagon::A2_orp:196    case Hexagon::A2_xorp:197    case Hexagon::S2_asl_i_p_or:198    case Hexagon::S2_asl_i_p:199    case Hexagon::S2_asr_i_p:200    case Hexagon::S2_lsr_i_p:201      break;202  }203 204  for (auto &Op : MI->operands()) {205    if (!Op.isReg())206      continue;207    Register R = Op.getReg();208    if (!R.isVirtual())209      return true;210  }211  return false;212}213 214void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::partitionRegisters(UUSetMap &P2Rs) {215  using UUMap = std::map<unsigned, unsigned>;216  using UVect = std::vector<unsigned>;217 218  unsigned NumRegs = MRI->getNumVirtRegs();219  BitVector DoubleRegs(NumRegs);220  for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumRegs; ++i) {221    Register R = Register::index2VirtReg(i);222    if (MRI->getRegClass(R) == DoubleRC)223      DoubleRegs.set(i);224  }225 226  BitVector FixedRegs(NumRegs);227  for (int x = DoubleRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = DoubleRegs.find_next(x)) {228    Register R = Register::index2VirtReg(x);229    MachineInstr *DefI = MRI->getVRegDef(R);230    // In some cases a register may exist, but never be defined or used.231    // It should never appear anywhere, but mark it as "fixed", just to be232    // safe.233    if (!DefI || isFixedInstr(DefI))234      FixedRegs.set(x);235  }236 237  UUSetMap AssocMap;238  for (int x = DoubleRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = DoubleRegs.find_next(x)) {239    if (FixedRegs[x])240      continue;241    Register R = Register::index2VirtReg(x);242    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << printReg(R, TRI) << " ~~");243    USet &Asc = AssocMap[R];244    for (auto U = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(R), Z = MRI->use_nodbg_end();245         U != Z; ++U) {246      MachineOperand &Op = *U;247      MachineInstr *UseI = Op.getParent();248      if (isFixedInstr(UseI))249        continue;250      for (MachineOperand &MO : UseI->operands()) {251        // Skip non-registers or registers with subregisters.252        if (&MO == &Op || !MO.isReg() || MO.getSubReg())253          continue;254        Register T = MO.getReg();255        if (!T.isVirtual()) {256          FixedRegs.set(x);257          continue;258        }259        if (MRI->getRegClass(T) != DoubleRC)260          continue;261        unsigned u = T.virtRegIndex();262        if (FixedRegs[u])263          continue;264        LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ' ' << printReg(T, TRI));265        Asc.insert(T);266        // Make it symmetric.267        AssocMap[T].insert(R);268      }269    }270    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');271  }272 273  UUMap R2P;274  unsigned NextP = 1;275  USet Visited;276  for (int x = DoubleRegs.find_first(); x >= 0; x = DoubleRegs.find_next(x)) {277    Register R = Register::index2VirtReg(x);278    if (Visited.count(R))279      continue;280    // Create a new partition for R.281    unsigned ThisP = FixedRegs[x] ? 0 : NextP++;282    UVect WorkQ;283    WorkQ.push_back(R);284    for (unsigned i = 0; i < WorkQ.size(); ++i) {285      unsigned T = WorkQ[i];286      if (Visited.count(T))287        continue;288      R2P[T] = ThisP;289      Visited.insert(T);290      // Add all registers associated with T.291      USet &Asc = AssocMap[T];292      append_range(WorkQ, Asc);293    }294  }295 296  for (auto I : R2P)297    P2Rs[I.second].insert(I.first);298}299 300static inline int32_t profitImm(unsigned Imm) {301  int32_t P = 0;302  if (Imm == 0 || Imm == 0xFFFFFFFF)303    P += 10;304  return P;305}306 307int32_t HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::profit(const MachineInstr *MI) const {308  unsigned ImmX = 0;309  unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();310  switch (Opc) {311    case TargetOpcode::PHI:312      for (const auto &Op : MI->operands())313        if (!Op.getSubReg())314          return 0;315      return 10;316    case TargetOpcode::COPY:317      if (MI->getOperand(1).getSubReg() != 0)318        return 10;319      return 0;320 321    case Hexagon::L2_loadrd_io:322    case Hexagon::S2_storerd_io:323      return -1;324    case Hexagon::L2_loadrd_pi:325    case Hexagon::S2_storerd_pi:326      return 2;327 328    case Hexagon::A2_tfrpi:329    case Hexagon::CONST64: {330      uint64_t D = MI->getOperand(1).getImm();331      unsigned Lo = D & 0xFFFFFFFFULL;332      unsigned Hi = D >> 32;333      return profitImm(Lo) + profitImm(Hi);334    }335    case Hexagon::A2_combineii:336    case Hexagon::A4_combineii: {337      const MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(1);338      const MachineOperand &Op2 = MI->getOperand(2);339      int32_t Prof1 = Op1.isImm() ? profitImm(Op1.getImm()) : 0;340      int32_t Prof2 = Op2.isImm() ? profitImm(Op2.getImm()) : 0;341      return Prof1 + Prof2;342    }343    case Hexagon::A4_combineri:344      ImmX++;345      // Fall through into A4_combineir.346      [[fallthrough]];347    case Hexagon::A4_combineir: {348      ImmX++;349      const MachineOperand &OpX = MI->getOperand(ImmX);350      if (OpX.isImm()) {351        int64_t V = OpX.getImm();352        if (V == 0 || V == -1)353          return 10;354      }355      // Fall through into A2_combinew.356      [[fallthrough]];357    }358    case Hexagon::A2_combinew:359      return 2;360 361    case Hexagon::A2_sxtw:362      return 3;363 364    case Hexagon::A2_andp:365    case Hexagon::A2_orp:366    case Hexagon::A2_xorp: {367      Register Rs = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();368      Register Rt = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();369      return profit(Rs) + profit(Rt);370    }371 372    case Hexagon::S2_asl_i_p_or: {373      unsigned S = MI->getOperand(3).getImm();374      if (S == 0 || S == 32)375        return 10;376      return -1;377    }378    case Hexagon::S2_asl_i_p:379    case Hexagon::S2_asr_i_p:380    case Hexagon::S2_lsr_i_p:381      unsigned S = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();382      if (S == 0 || S == 32)383        return 10;384      if (S == 16)385        return 5;386      if (S == 48)387        return 7;388      return -10;389  }390 391  return 0;392}393 394int32_t HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::profit(Register Reg) const {395  assert(Reg.isVirtual());396 397  const MachineInstr *DefI = MRI->getVRegDef(Reg);398  switch (DefI->getOpcode()) {399    case Hexagon::A2_tfrpi:400    case Hexagon::CONST64:401    case Hexagon::A2_combineii:402    case Hexagon::A4_combineii:403    case Hexagon::A4_combineri:404    case Hexagon::A4_combineir:405    case Hexagon::A2_combinew:406      return profit(DefI);407    default:408      break;409  }410  return 0;411}412 413bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::isProfitable(const USet &Part, LoopRegMap &IRM)414      const {415  unsigned FixedNum = 0, LoopPhiNum = 0;416  int32_t TotalP = 0;417 418  for (unsigned DR : Part) {419    MachineInstr *DefI = MRI->getVRegDef(DR);420    int32_t P = profit(DefI);421    if (P == std::numeric_limits<int>::min())422      return false;423    TotalP += P;424    // Reduce the profitability of splitting induction registers.425    if (isInduction(DR, IRM))426      TotalP -= 30;427 428    for (auto U = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(DR), W = MRI->use_nodbg_end();429         U != W; ++U) {430      MachineInstr *UseI = U->getParent();431      if (isFixedInstr(UseI)) {432        FixedNum++;433        // Calculate the cost of generating REG_SEQUENCE instructions.434        for (auto &Op : UseI->operands()) {435          if (Op.isReg() && Part.count(Op.getReg()))436            if (Op.getSubReg())437              TotalP -= 2;438        }439        continue;440      }441      // If a register from this partition is used in a fixed instruction,442      // and there is also a register in this partition that is used in443      // a loop phi node, then decrease the splitting profit as this can444      // confuse the modulo scheduler.445      if (UseI->isPHI()) {446        const MachineBasicBlock *PB = UseI->getParent();447        const MachineLoop *L = MLI->getLoopFor(PB);448        if (L && L->getHeader() == PB)449          LoopPhiNum++;450      }451      // Splittable instruction.452      int32_t P = profit(UseI);453      if (P == std::numeric_limits<int>::min())454        return false;455      TotalP += P;456    }457  }458 459  if (FixedNum > 0 && LoopPhiNum > 0)460    TotalP -= 20*LoopPhiNum;461 462  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Partition profit: " << TotalP << '\n');463  if (SplitAll)464    return true;465  return TotalP > 0;466}467 468void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::collectIndRegsForLoop(const MachineLoop *L,469      USet &Rs) {470  const MachineBasicBlock *HB = L->getHeader();471  const MachineBasicBlock *LB = L->getLoopLatch();472  if (!HB || !LB)473    return;474 475  // Examine the latch branch. Expect it to be a conditional branch to476  // the header (either "br-cond header" or "br-cond exit; br header").477  MachineBasicBlock *TB = nullptr, *FB = nullptr;478  MachineBasicBlock *TmpLB = const_cast<MachineBasicBlock*>(LB);479  SmallVector<MachineOperand,2> Cond;480  bool BadLB = TII->analyzeBranch(*TmpLB, TB, FB, Cond, false);481  // Only analyzable conditional branches. HII::analyzeBranch will put482  // the branch opcode as the first element of Cond, and the predicate483  // operand as the second.484  if (BadLB || Cond.size() != 2)485    return;486  // Only simple jump-conditional (with or without negation).487  if (!TII->PredOpcodeHasJMP_c(Cond[0].getImm()))488    return;489  // Must go to the header.490  if (TB != HB && FB != HB)491    return;492  assert(Cond[1].isReg() && "Unexpected Cond vector from analyzeBranch");493  // Expect a predicate register.494  Register PR = Cond[1].getReg();495  assert(MRI->getRegClass(PR) == &Hexagon::PredRegsRegClass);496 497  // Get the registers on which the loop controlling compare instruction498  // depends.499  Register CmpR1, CmpR2;500  const MachineInstr *CmpI = MRI->getVRegDef(PR);501  while (CmpI->getOpcode() == Hexagon::C2_not)502    CmpI = MRI->getVRegDef(CmpI->getOperand(1).getReg());503 504  int64_t Mask = 0, Val = 0;505  bool OkCI = TII->analyzeCompare(*CmpI, CmpR1, CmpR2, Mask, Val);506  if (!OkCI)507    return;508  // Eliminate non-double input registers.509  if (CmpR1 && MRI->getRegClass(CmpR1) != DoubleRC)510    CmpR1 = 0;511  if (CmpR2 && MRI->getRegClass(CmpR2) != DoubleRC)512    CmpR2 = 0;513  if (!CmpR1 && !CmpR2)514    return;515 516  // Now examine the top of the loop: the phi nodes that could poten-517  // tially define loop induction registers. The registers defined by518  // such a phi node would be used in a 64-bit add, which then would519  // be used in the loop compare instruction.520 521  // Get the set of all double registers defined by phi nodes in the522  // loop header.523  using UVect = std::vector<unsigned>;524 525  UVect DP;526  for (auto &MI : *HB) {527    if (!MI.isPHI())528      break;529    const MachineOperand &MD = MI.getOperand(0);530    Register R = MD.getReg();531    if (MRI->getRegClass(R) == DoubleRC)532      DP.push_back(R);533  }534  if (DP.empty())535    return;536 537  auto NoIndOp = [this, CmpR1, CmpR2] (unsigned R) -> bool {538    for (auto I = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(R), E = MRI->use_nodbg_end();539         I != E; ++I) {540      const MachineInstr *UseI = I->getParent();541      if (UseI->getOpcode() != Hexagon::A2_addp)542        continue;543      // Get the output from the add. If it is one of the inputs to the544      // loop-controlling compare instruction, then R is likely an induc-545      // tion register.546      Register T = UseI->getOperand(0).getReg();547      if (T == CmpR1 || T == CmpR2)548        return false;549    }550    return true;551  };552  UVect::iterator End = llvm::remove_if(DP, NoIndOp);553  Rs.insert(DP.begin(), End);554  Rs.insert(CmpR1);555  Rs.insert(CmpR2);556 557  LLVM_DEBUG({558    dbgs() << "For loop at " << printMBBReference(*HB) << " ind regs: ";559    dump_partition(dbgs(), Rs, *TRI);560    dbgs() << '\n';561  });562}563 564void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::collectIndRegs(LoopRegMap &IRM) {565  using LoopVector = std::vector<MachineLoop *>;566 567  LoopVector WorkQ;568 569  append_range(WorkQ, *MLI);570  for (unsigned i = 0; i < WorkQ.size(); ++i)571    append_range(WorkQ, *WorkQ[i]);572 573  USet Rs;574  for (MachineLoop *L : WorkQ) {575    Rs.clear();576    collectIndRegsForLoop(L, Rs);577    if (!Rs.empty())578      IRM.insert(std::make_pair(L, Rs));579  }580}581 582void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::createHalfInstr(unsigned Opc, MachineInstr *MI,583      const UUPairMap &PairMap, unsigned SubR) {584  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();585  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();586  MachineInstr *NewI = BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Opc));587 588  for (auto &Op : MI->operands()) {589    if (!Op.isReg()) {590      NewI->addOperand(Op);591      continue;592    }593    // For register operands, set the subregister.594    Register R = Op.getReg();595    unsigned SR = Op.getSubReg();596    bool isVirtReg = R.isVirtual();597    bool isKill = Op.isKill();598    if (isVirtReg && MRI->getRegClass(R) == DoubleRC) {599      isKill = false;600      UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(R);601      if (F == PairMap.end()) {602        SR = SubR;603      } else {604        const UUPair &P = F->second;605        R = (SubR == Hexagon::isub_lo) ? P.first : P.second;606        SR = 0;607      }608    }609    auto CO = MachineOperand::CreateReg(R, Op.isDef(), Op.isImplicit(), isKill,610          Op.isDead(), Op.isUndef(), Op.isEarlyClobber(), SR, Op.isDebug(),611          Op.isInternalRead());612    NewI->addOperand(CO);613  }614}615 616void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitMemRef(MachineInstr *MI,617      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {618  bool Load = MI->mayLoad();619  unsigned OrigOpc = MI->getOpcode();620  bool PostInc = (OrigOpc == Hexagon::L2_loadrd_pi ||621                  OrigOpc == Hexagon::S2_storerd_pi);622  MachineInstr *LowI, *HighI;623  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();624  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();625 626  // Index of the base-address-register operand.627  unsigned AdrX = PostInc ? (Load ? 2 : 1)628                          : (Load ? 1 : 0);629  MachineOperand &AdrOp = MI->getOperand(AdrX);630  unsigned RSA = getRegState(AdrOp);631  MachineOperand &ValOp = Load ? MI->getOperand(0)632                               : (PostInc ? MI->getOperand(3)633                                          : MI->getOperand(2));634  UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(ValOp.getReg());635  assert(F != PairMap.end());636 637  if (Load) {638    const UUPair &P = F->second;639    int64_t Off = PostInc ? 0 : MI->getOperand(2).getImm();640    LowI = BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::L2_loadri_io), P.first)641             .addReg(AdrOp.getReg(), RSA & ~RegState::Kill, AdrOp.getSubReg())642             .addImm(Off);643    HighI = BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::L2_loadri_io), P.second)644              .addReg(AdrOp.getReg(), RSA & ~RegState::Kill, AdrOp.getSubReg())645              .addImm(Off+4);646  } else {647    const UUPair &P = F->second;648    int64_t Off = PostInc ? 0 : MI->getOperand(1).getImm();649    LowI = BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::S2_storeri_io))650             .addReg(AdrOp.getReg(), RSA & ~RegState::Kill, AdrOp.getSubReg())651             .addImm(Off)652             .addReg(P.first);653    HighI = BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::S2_storeri_io))654              .addReg(AdrOp.getReg(), RSA & ~RegState::Kill, AdrOp.getSubReg())655              .addImm(Off+4)656              .addReg(P.second);657  }658 659  if (PostInc) {660    // Create the increment of the address register.661    int64_t Inc = Load ? MI->getOperand(3).getImm()662                       : MI->getOperand(2).getImm();663    MachineOperand &UpdOp = Load ? MI->getOperand(1) : MI->getOperand(0);664    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI->getRegClass(UpdOp.getReg());665    Register NewR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(RC);666    assert(!UpdOp.getSubReg() && "Def operand with subreg");667    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::A2_addi), NewR)668      .addReg(AdrOp.getReg(), RSA)669      .addImm(Inc);670    MRI->replaceRegWith(UpdOp.getReg(), NewR);671    // The original instruction will be deleted later.672  }673 674  // Generate a new pair of memory-operands.675  MachineFunction &MF = *B.getParent();676  for (auto &MO : MI->memoperands()) {677    const MachinePointerInfo &Ptr = MO->getPointerInfo();678    MachineMemOperand::Flags F = MO->getFlags();679    Align A = MO->getAlign();680 681    auto *Tmp1 = MF.getMachineMemOperand(Ptr, F, 4 /*size*/, A);682    LowI->addMemOperand(MF, Tmp1);683    auto *Tmp2 =684        MF.getMachineMemOperand(Ptr, F, 4 /*size*/, std::min(A, Align(4)));685    HighI->addMemOperand(MF, Tmp2);686  }687}688 689void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitImmediate(MachineInstr *MI,690      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {691  MachineOperand &Op0 = MI->getOperand(0);692  MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(1);693  assert(Op0.isReg() && Op1.isImm());694  uint64_t V = Op1.getImm();695 696  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();697  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();698  UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(Op0.getReg());699  assert(F != PairMap.end());700  const UUPair &P = F->second;701 702  // The operand to A2_tfrsi can only have 32 significant bits. Immediate703  // values in MachineOperand are stored as 64-bit integers, and so the704  // value -1 may be represented either as 64-bit -1, or 4294967295. Both705  // will have the 32 higher bits truncated in the end, but -1 will remain706  // as -1, while the latter may appear to be a large unsigned value707  // requiring a constant extender. The casting to int32_t will select the708  // former representation. (The same reasoning applies to all 32-bit709  // values.)710  BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::A2_tfrsi), P.first)711    .addImm(int32_t(V & 0xFFFFFFFFULL));712  BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::A2_tfrsi), P.second)713    .addImm(int32_t(V >> 32));714}715 716void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitCombine(MachineInstr *MI,717      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {718  MachineOperand &Op0 = MI->getOperand(0);719  MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(1);720  MachineOperand &Op2 = MI->getOperand(2);721  assert(Op0.isReg());722 723  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();724  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();725  UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(Op0.getReg());726  assert(F != PairMap.end());727  const UUPair &P = F->second;728 729  if (!Op1.isReg()) {730    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::A2_tfrsi), P.second)731      .add(Op1);732  } else {733    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), P.second)734      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), getRegState(Op1), Op1.getSubReg());735  }736 737  if (!Op2.isReg()) {738    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::A2_tfrsi), P.first)739      .add(Op2);740  } else {741    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), P.first)742      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), getRegState(Op2), Op2.getSubReg());743  }744}745 746void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitExt(MachineInstr *MI,747      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {748  MachineOperand &Op0 = MI->getOperand(0);749  MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(1);750  assert(Op0.isReg() && Op1.isReg());751 752  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();753  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();754  UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(Op0.getReg());755  assert(F != PairMap.end());756  const UUPair &P = F->second;757  unsigned RS = getRegState(Op1);758 759  BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), P.first)760    .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, Op1.getSubReg());761  BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(Hexagon::S2_asr_i_r), P.second)762    .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS, Op1.getSubReg())763    .addImm(31);764}765 766void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitShift(MachineInstr *MI,767      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {768  using namespace Hexagon;769 770  MachineOperand &Op0 = MI->getOperand(0);771  MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(1);772  MachineOperand &Op2 = MI->getOperand(2);773  assert(Op0.isReg() && Op1.isReg() && Op2.isImm());774  int64_t Sh64 = Op2.getImm();775  assert(Sh64 >= 0 && Sh64 < 64);776  unsigned S = Sh64;777 778  UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(Op0.getReg());779  assert(F != PairMap.end());780  const UUPair &P = F->second;781  Register LoR = P.first;782  Register HiR = P.second;783 784  unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();785  bool Right = (Opc == S2_lsr_i_p || Opc == S2_asr_i_p);786  bool Left = !Right;787  bool Signed = (Opc == S2_asr_i_p);788 789  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();790  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();791  unsigned RS = getRegState(Op1);792  unsigned ShiftOpc = Left ? S2_asl_i_r793                           : (Signed ? S2_asr_i_r : S2_lsr_i_r);794  unsigned LoSR = isub_lo;795  unsigned HiSR = isub_hi;796 797  if (S == 0) {798    // No shift, subregister copy.799    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), LoR)800      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);801    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), HiR)802      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS, HiSR);803  } else if (S < 32) {804    const TargetRegisterClass *IntRC = &IntRegsRegClass;805    Register TmpR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(IntRC);806    // Expansion:807    // Shift left:    DR = shl R, #s808    //   LoR  = shl R.lo, #s809    //   TmpR = extractu R.lo, #s, #32-s810    //   HiR  = or (TmpR, asl(R.hi, #s))811    // Shift right:   DR = shr R, #s812    //   HiR  = shr R.hi, #s813    //   TmpR = shr R.lo, #s814    //   LoR  = insert TmpR, R.hi, #s, #32-s815 816    // Shift left:817    //   LoR  = shl R.lo, #s818    // Shift right:819    //   TmpR = shr R.lo, #s820 821    // Make a special case for A2_aslh and A2_asrh (they are predicable as822    // opposed to S2_asl_i_r/S2_asr_i_r).823    if (S == 16 && Left)824      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_aslh), LoR)825        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);826    else if (S == 16 && Signed)827      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_asrh), TmpR)828        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);829    else830      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(ShiftOpc), (Left ? LoR : TmpR))831        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR)832        .addImm(S);833 834    if (Left) {835      // TmpR = extractu R.lo, #s, #32-s836      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_extractu), TmpR)837        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR)838        .addImm(S)839        .addImm(32-S);840      // HiR  = or (TmpR, asl(R.hi, #s))841      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_asl_i_r_or), HiR)842        .addReg(TmpR)843        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS, HiSR)844        .addImm(S);845    } else {846      // HiR  = shr R.hi, #s847      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(ShiftOpc), HiR)848        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, HiSR)849        .addImm(S);850      // LoR  = insert TmpR, R.hi, #s, #32-s851      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_insert), LoR)852        .addReg(TmpR)853        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS, HiSR)854        .addImm(S)855        .addImm(32-S);856    }857  } else if (S == 32) {858    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), (Left ? HiR : LoR))859      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, (Left ? LoSR : HiSR));860    if (!Signed)861      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_tfrsi), (Left ? LoR : HiR))862        .addImm(0);863    else  // Must be right shift.864      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_asr_i_r), HiR)865        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS, HiSR)866        .addImm(31);867  } else if (S < 64) {868    S -= 32;869    if (S == 16 && Left)870      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_aslh), HiR)871        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);872    else if (S == 16 && Signed)873      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_asrh), LoR)874        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, HiSR);875    else876      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(ShiftOpc), (Left ? HiR : LoR))877        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS & ~RegState::Kill, (Left ? LoSR : HiSR))878        .addImm(S);879 880    if (Signed)881      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_asr_i_r), HiR)882        .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS, HiSR)883        .addImm(31);884    else885      BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_tfrsi), (Left ? LoR : HiR))886        .addImm(0);887  }888}889 890void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitAslOr(MachineInstr *MI,891      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {892  using namespace Hexagon;893 894  MachineOperand &Op0 = MI->getOperand(0);895  MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(1);896  MachineOperand &Op2 = MI->getOperand(2);897  MachineOperand &Op3 = MI->getOperand(3);898  assert(Op0.isReg() && Op1.isReg() && Op2.isReg() && Op3.isImm());899  int64_t Sh64 = Op3.getImm();900  assert(Sh64 >= 0 && Sh64 < 64);901  unsigned S = Sh64;902 903  UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(Op0.getReg());904  assert(F != PairMap.end());905  const UUPair &P = F->second;906  unsigned LoR = P.first;907  unsigned HiR = P.second;908 909  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();910  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();911  unsigned RS1 = getRegState(Op1);912  unsigned RS2 = getRegState(Op2);913  const TargetRegisterClass *IntRC = &IntRegsRegClass;914 915  unsigned LoSR = isub_lo;916  unsigned HiSR = isub_hi;917 918  // Op0 = S2_asl_i_p_or Op1, Op2, Op3919  // means:  Op0 = or (Op1, asl(Op2, Op3))920 921  // Expansion of922  //   DR = or (R1, asl(R2, #s))923  //924  //   LoR  = or (R1.lo, asl(R2.lo, #s))925  //   Tmp1 = extractu R2.lo, #s, #32-s926  //   Tmp2 = or R1.hi, Tmp1927  //   HiR  = or (Tmp2, asl(R2.hi, #s))928 929  if (S == 0) {930    // DR  = or (R1, asl(R2, #0))931    //    -> or (R1, R2)932    // i.e. LoR = or R1.lo, R2.lo933    //      HiR = or R1.hi, R2.hi934    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_or), LoR)935      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR)936      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);937    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_or), HiR)938      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1, HiSR)939      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2, HiSR);940  } else if (S < 32) {941    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_asl_i_r_or), LoR)942      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR)943      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR)944      .addImm(S);945    Register TmpR1 = MRI->createVirtualRegister(IntRC);946    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_extractu), TmpR1)947      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR)948      .addImm(S)949      .addImm(32-S);950    Register TmpR2 = MRI->createVirtualRegister(IntRC);951    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_or), TmpR2)952      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1, HiSR)953      .addReg(TmpR1);954    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_asl_i_r_or), HiR)955      .addReg(TmpR2)956      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2, HiSR)957      .addImm(S);958  } else if (S == 32) {959    // DR  = or (R1, asl(R2, #32))960    //    -> or R1, R2.lo961    // LoR = R1.lo962    // HiR = or R1.hi, R2.lo963    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), LoR)964      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);965    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(A2_or), HiR)966      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1, HiSR)967      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2, LoSR);968  } else if (S < 64) {969    // DR  = or (R1, asl(R2, #s))970    //971    // LoR = R1:lo972    // HiR = or (R1:hi, asl(R2:lo, #s-32))973    S -= 32;974    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), LoR)975      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1 & ~RegState::Kill, LoSR);976    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(S2_asl_i_r_or), HiR)977      .addReg(Op1.getReg(), RS1, HiSR)978      .addReg(Op2.getReg(), RS2, LoSR)979      .addImm(S);980  }981}982 983bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitInstr(MachineInstr *MI,984      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {985  using namespace Hexagon;986 987  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Splitting: " << *MI);988  bool Split = false;989  unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();990 991  switch (Opc) {992    case TargetOpcode::PHI:993    case TargetOpcode::COPY: {994      Register DstR = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();995      if (MRI->getRegClass(DstR) == DoubleRC) {996        createHalfInstr(Opc, MI, PairMap, isub_lo);997        createHalfInstr(Opc, MI, PairMap, isub_hi);998        Split = true;999      }1000      break;1001    }1002    case A2_andp:1003      createHalfInstr(A2_and, MI, PairMap, isub_lo);1004      createHalfInstr(A2_and, MI, PairMap, isub_hi);1005      Split = true;1006      break;1007    case A2_orp:1008      createHalfInstr(A2_or, MI, PairMap, isub_lo);1009      createHalfInstr(A2_or, MI, PairMap, isub_hi);1010      Split = true;1011      break;1012    case A2_xorp:1013      createHalfInstr(A2_xor, MI, PairMap, isub_lo);1014      createHalfInstr(A2_xor, MI, PairMap, isub_hi);1015      Split = true;1016      break;1017 1018    case L2_loadrd_io:1019    case L2_loadrd_pi:1020    case S2_storerd_io:1021    case S2_storerd_pi:1022      splitMemRef(MI, PairMap);1023      Split = true;1024      break;1025 1026    case A2_tfrpi:1027    case CONST64:1028      splitImmediate(MI, PairMap);1029      Split = true;1030      break;1031 1032    case A2_combineii:1033    case A4_combineir:1034    case A4_combineii:1035    case A4_combineri:1036    case A2_combinew:1037      splitCombine(MI, PairMap);1038      Split = true;1039      break;1040 1041    case A2_sxtw:1042      splitExt(MI, PairMap);1043      Split = true;1044      break;1045 1046    case S2_asl_i_p:1047    case S2_asr_i_p:1048    case S2_lsr_i_p:1049      splitShift(MI, PairMap);1050      Split = true;1051      break;1052 1053    case S2_asl_i_p_or:1054      splitAslOr(MI, PairMap);1055      Split = true;1056      break;1057 1058    default:1059      llvm_unreachable("Instruction not splitable");1060      return false;1061  }1062 1063  return Split;1064}1065 1066void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::replaceSubregUses(MachineInstr *MI,1067      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {1068  for (auto &Op : MI->operands()) {1069    if (!Op.isReg() || !Op.isUse() || !Op.getSubReg())1070      continue;1071    Register R = Op.getReg();1072    UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(R);1073    if (F == PairMap.end())1074      continue;1075    const UUPair &P = F->second;1076    switch (Op.getSubReg()) {1077      case Hexagon::isub_lo:1078        Op.setReg(P.first);1079        break;1080      case Hexagon::isub_hi:1081        Op.setReg(P.second);1082        break;1083    }1084    Op.setSubReg(0);1085  }1086}1087 1088void HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::collapseRegPairs(MachineInstr *MI,1089      const UUPairMap &PairMap) {1090  MachineBasicBlock &B = *MI->getParent();1091  DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();1092 1093  for (auto &Op : MI->operands()) {1094    if (!Op.isReg() || !Op.isUse())1095      continue;1096    Register R = Op.getReg();1097    if (!R.isVirtual())1098      continue;1099    if (MRI->getRegClass(R) != DoubleRC || Op.getSubReg())1100      continue;1101    UUPairMap::const_iterator F = PairMap.find(R);1102    if (F == PairMap.end())1103      continue;1104    const UUPair &Pr = F->second;1105    Register NewDR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(DoubleRC);1106    BuildMI(B, MI, DL, TII->get(TargetOpcode::REG_SEQUENCE), NewDR)1107      .addReg(Pr.first)1108      .addImm(Hexagon::isub_lo)1109      .addReg(Pr.second)1110      .addImm(Hexagon::isub_hi);1111    Op.setReg(NewDR);1112  }1113}1114 1115bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::splitPartition(const USet &Part) {1116  using MISet = std::set<MachineInstr *>;1117 1118  const TargetRegisterClass *IntRC = &Hexagon::IntRegsRegClass;1119  bool Changed = false;1120 1121  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Splitting partition: ";1122             dump_partition(dbgs(), Part, *TRI); dbgs() << '\n');1123 1124  UUPairMap PairMap;1125 1126  MISet SplitIns;1127  for (unsigned DR : Part) {1128    MachineInstr *DefI = MRI->getVRegDef(DR);1129    SplitIns.insert(DefI);1130 1131    // Collect all instructions, including fixed ones.  We won't split them,1132    // but we need to visit them again to insert the REG_SEQUENCE instructions.1133    for (auto U = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(DR), W = MRI->use_nodbg_end();1134         U != W; ++U)1135      SplitIns.insert(U->getParent());1136 1137    Register LoR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(IntRC);1138    Register HiR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(IntRC);1139    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Created mapping: " << printReg(DR, TRI) << " -> "1140                      << printReg(HiR, TRI) << ':' << printReg(LoR, TRI)1141                      << '\n');1142    PairMap.insert(std::make_pair(DR, UUPair(LoR, HiR)));1143  }1144 1145  MISet Erase;1146  for (auto *MI : SplitIns) {1147    if (isFixedInstr(MI)) {1148      collapseRegPairs(MI, PairMap);1149    } else {1150      bool Done = splitInstr(MI, PairMap);1151      if (Done)1152        Erase.insert(MI);1153      Changed |= Done;1154    }1155  }1156 1157  for (unsigned DR : Part) {1158    // Before erasing "double" instructions, revisit all uses of the double1159    // registers in this partition, and replace all uses of them with subre-1160    // gisters, with the corresponding single registers.1161    MISet Uses;1162    for (auto U = MRI->use_nodbg_begin(DR), W = MRI->use_nodbg_end();1163         U != W; ++U)1164      Uses.insert(U->getParent());1165    for (auto *M : Uses)1166      replaceSubregUses(M, PairMap);1167  }1168 1169  for (auto *MI : Erase) {1170    MachineBasicBlock *B = MI->getParent();1171    B->erase(MI);1172  }1173 1174  return Changed;1175}1176 1177bool HexagonSplitDoubleRegs::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {1178  if (skipFunction(MF.getFunction()))1179    return false;1180 1181  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Splitting double registers in function: "1182                    << MF.getName() << '\n');1183 1184  auto &ST = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>();1185  TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();1186  TII = ST.getInstrInfo();1187  MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();1188  MLI = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLI();1189 1190  UUSetMap P2Rs;1191  LoopRegMap IRM;1192 1193  collectIndRegs(IRM);1194  partitionRegisters(P2Rs);1195 1196  LLVM_DEBUG({1197    dbgs() << "Register partitioning: (partition #0 is fixed)\n";1198    for (UUSetMap::iterator I = P2Rs.begin(), E = P2Rs.end(); I != E; ++I) {1199      dbgs() << '#' << I->first << " -> ";1200      dump_partition(dbgs(), I->second, *TRI);1201      dbgs() << '\n';1202    }1203  });1204 1205  bool Changed = false;1206  int Limit = MaxHSDR;1207 1208  for (UUSetMap::iterator I = P2Rs.begin(), E = P2Rs.end(); I != E; ++I) {1209    if (I->first == 0)1210      continue;1211    if (Limit >= 0 && Counter >= Limit)1212      break;1213    USet &Part = I->second;1214    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Calculating profit for partition #" << I->first1215                      << '\n');1216    if (!isProfitable(Part, IRM))1217      continue;1218    Counter++;1219    Changed |= splitPartition(Part);1220  }1221 1222  return Changed;1223}1224 1225FunctionPass *llvm::createHexagonSplitDoubleRegs() {1226  return new HexagonSplitDoubleRegs();1227}1228