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1//===-- X86SelectionDAGInfo.cpp - X86 SelectionDAG Info -------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file implements the X86SelectionDAGInfo class.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "X86SelectionDAGInfo.h"14#include "X86ISelLowering.h"15#include "X86InstrInfo.h"16#include "X86RegisterInfo.h"17#include "X86Subtarget.h"18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"19#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"20#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"21 22using namespace llvm;23 24#define DEBUG_TYPE "x86-selectiondag-info"25 26static cl::opt<bool>27    UseFSRMForMemcpy("x86-use-fsrm-for-memcpy", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),28                     cl::desc("Use fast short rep mov in memcpy lowering"));29 30bool X86SelectionDAGInfo::isTargetMemoryOpcode(unsigned Opcode) const {31  return Opcode >= X86ISD::FIRST_MEMORY_OPCODE &&32         Opcode <= X86ISD::LAST_MEMORY_OPCODE;33}34 35bool X86SelectionDAGInfo::isTargetStrictFPOpcode(unsigned Opcode) const {36  return Opcode >= X86ISD::FIRST_STRICTFP_OPCODE &&37         Opcode <= X86ISD::LAST_STRICTFP_OPCODE;38}39 40/// Returns the best type to use with repmovs/repstos depending on alignment.41static MVT getOptimalRepType(const X86Subtarget &Subtarget, Align Alignment) {42  uint64_t Align = Alignment.value();43  assert((Align != 0) && "Align is normalized");44  assert(isPowerOf2_64(Align) && "Align is a power of 2");45  switch (Align) {46  case 1:47    return MVT::i8;48  case 2:49    return MVT::i16;50  case 4:51    return MVT::i32;52  default:53    return Subtarget.is64Bit() ? MVT::i64 : MVT::i32;54  }55}56 57bool X86SelectionDAGInfo::isBaseRegConflictPossible(58    SelectionDAG &DAG, ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> ClobberSet) const {59  // We cannot use TRI->hasBasePointer() until *after* we select all basic60  // blocks.  Legalization may introduce new stack temporaries with large61  // alignment requirements.  Fall back to generic code if there are any62  // dynamic stack adjustments (hopefully rare) and the base pointer would63  // conflict if we had to use it.64  MachineFrameInfo &MFI = DAG.getMachineFunction().getFrameInfo();65  if (!MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() && !MFI.hasOpaqueSPAdjustment())66    return false;67 68  const X86RegisterInfo *TRI = static_cast<const X86RegisterInfo *>(69      DAG.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());70  return llvm::is_contained(ClobberSet, TRI->getBaseRegister());71}72 73/// Emit a single REP STOSB instruction for a particular constant size.74static SDValue emitRepstos(const X86Subtarget &Subtarget, SelectionDAG &DAG,75                           const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst,76                           SDValue Val, SDValue Size, MVT AVT) {77  const bool Use64BitRegs = Subtarget.isTarget64BitLP64();78  unsigned AX = X86::AL;79  switch (AVT.getSizeInBits()) {80  case 8:81    AX = X86::AL;82    break;83  case 16:84    AX = X86::AX;85    break;86  case 32:87    AX = X86::EAX;88    break;89  default:90    AX = X86::RAX;91    break;92  }93 94  const unsigned CX = Use64BitRegs ? X86::RCX : X86::ECX;95  const unsigned DI = Use64BitRegs ? X86::RDI : X86::EDI;96 97  SDValue InGlue;98  Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, dl, AX, Val, InGlue);99  InGlue = Chain.getValue(1);100  Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, dl, CX, Size, InGlue);101  InGlue = Chain.getValue(1);102  Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, dl, DI, Dst, InGlue);103  InGlue = Chain.getValue(1);104 105  SDVTList Tys = DAG.getVTList(MVT::Other, MVT::Glue);106  SDValue Ops[] = {Chain, DAG.getValueType(AVT), InGlue};107  return DAG.getNode(X86ISD::REP_STOS, dl, Tys, Ops);108}109 110/// Emit a single REP STOSB instruction for a particular constant size.111static SDValue emitRepstosB(const X86Subtarget &Subtarget, SelectionDAG &DAG,112                            const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst,113                            SDValue Val, uint64_t Size) {114  return emitRepstos(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Val,115                     DAG.getIntPtrConstant(Size, dl), MVT::i8);116}117 118/// Returns a REP STOS instruction, possibly with a few load/stores to implement119/// a constant size memory set. In some cases where we know REP MOVS is120/// inefficient we return an empty SDValue so the calling code can either121/// generate a store sequence or call the runtime memset function.122static SDValue emitConstantSizeRepstos(SelectionDAG &DAG,123                                       const X86Subtarget &Subtarget,124                                       const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain,125                                       SDValue Dst, SDValue Val, uint64_t Size,126                                       EVT SizeVT, Align Alignment,127                                       bool isVolatile, bool AlwaysInline,128                                       MachinePointerInfo DstPtrInfo) {129  /// In case we optimize for size, we use repstosb even if it's less efficient130  /// so we can save the loads/stores of the leftover.131  if (DAG.getMachineFunction().getFunction().hasMinSize()) {132    if (auto *ValC = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Val)) {133      // Special case 0 because otherwise we get large literals,134      // which causes larger encoding.135      if ((Size & 31) == 0 && (ValC->getZExtValue() & 255) == 0) {136        MVT BlockType = MVT::i32;137        const uint64_t BlockBits = BlockType.getSizeInBits();138        const uint64_t BlockBytes = BlockBits / 8;139        const uint64_t BlockCount = Size / BlockBytes;140 141        Val = DAG.getConstant(0, dl, BlockType);142        // repstosd is same size as repstosb143        return emitRepstos(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Val,144                           DAG.getIntPtrConstant(BlockCount, dl), BlockType);145      }146    }147    return emitRepstosB(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Val, Size);148  }149 150  if (Size > Subtarget.getMaxInlineSizeThreshold())151    return SDValue();152 153  // If not DWORD aligned or size is more than the threshold, call the library.154  // The libc version is likely to be faster for these cases. It can use the155  // address value and run time information about the CPU.156  if (Alignment < Align(4))157    return SDValue();158 159  MVT BlockType = MVT::i8;160  uint64_t BlockCount = Size;161  uint64_t BytesLeft = 0;162 163  SDValue OriginalVal = Val;164  if (auto *ValC = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Val)) {165    BlockType = getOptimalRepType(Subtarget, Alignment);166    uint64_t Value = ValC->getZExtValue() & 255;167    const uint64_t BlockBits = BlockType.getSizeInBits();168 169    if (BlockBits >= 16)170      Value = (Value << 8) | Value;171 172    if (BlockBits >= 32)173      Value = (Value << 16) | Value;174 175    if (BlockBits >= 64)176      Value = (Value << 32) | Value;177 178    const uint64_t BlockBytes = BlockBits / 8;179    BlockCount = Size / BlockBytes;180    BytesLeft = Size % BlockBytes;181    Val = DAG.getConstant(Value, dl, BlockType);182  }183 184  SDValue RepStos =185      emitRepstos(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Val,186                  DAG.getIntPtrConstant(BlockCount, dl), BlockType);187  /// RepStos can process the whole length.188  if (BytesLeft == 0)189    return RepStos;190 191  // Handle the last 1 - 7 bytes.192  SmallVector<SDValue, 4> Results;193  Results.push_back(RepStos);194  unsigned Offset = Size - BytesLeft;195  EVT AddrVT = Dst.getValueType();196 197  Results.push_back(198      DAG.getMemset(Chain, dl,199                    DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, dl, AddrVT, Dst,200                                DAG.getConstant(Offset, dl, AddrVT)),201                    OriginalVal, DAG.getConstant(BytesLeft, dl, SizeVT),202                    Alignment, isVolatile, AlwaysInline,203                    /* CI */ nullptr, DstPtrInfo.getWithOffset(Offset)));204 205  return DAG.getNode(ISD::TokenFactor, dl, MVT::Other, Results);206}207 208SDValue X86SelectionDAGInfo::EmitTargetCodeForMemset(209    SelectionDAG &DAG, const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst, SDValue Val,210    SDValue Size, Align Alignment, bool isVolatile, bool AlwaysInline,211    MachinePointerInfo DstPtrInfo) const {212  // If to a segment-relative address space, use the default lowering.213  if (DstPtrInfo.getAddrSpace() >= 256)214    return SDValue();215 216  // If the base register might conflict with our physical registers, bail out.217  const MCPhysReg ClobberSet[] = {X86::RCX, X86::RAX, X86::RDI,218                                  X86::ECX, X86::EAX, X86::EDI};219  if (isBaseRegConflictPossible(DAG, ClobberSet))220    return SDValue();221 222  ConstantSDNode *ConstantSize = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Size);223  if (!ConstantSize)224    return SDValue();225 226  const X86Subtarget &Subtarget =227      DAG.getMachineFunction().getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();228  return emitConstantSizeRepstos(229      DAG, Subtarget, dl, Chain, Dst, Val, ConstantSize->getZExtValue(),230      Size.getValueType(), Alignment, isVolatile, AlwaysInline, DstPtrInfo);231}232 233/// Emit a single REP MOVS{B,W,D,Q} instruction.234static SDValue emitRepmovs(const X86Subtarget &Subtarget, SelectionDAG &DAG,235                           const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst,236                           SDValue Src, SDValue Size, MVT AVT) {237  const bool Use64BitRegs = Subtarget.isTarget64BitLP64();238  const unsigned CX = Use64BitRegs ? X86::RCX : X86::ECX;239  const unsigned DI = Use64BitRegs ? X86::RDI : X86::EDI;240  const unsigned SI = Use64BitRegs ? X86::RSI : X86::ESI;241 242  SDValue InGlue;243  Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, dl, CX, Size, InGlue);244  InGlue = Chain.getValue(1);245  Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, dl, DI, Dst, InGlue);246  InGlue = Chain.getValue(1);247  Chain = DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, dl, SI, Src, InGlue);248  InGlue = Chain.getValue(1);249 250  SDVTList Tys = DAG.getVTList(MVT::Other, MVT::Glue);251  SDValue Ops[] = {Chain, DAG.getValueType(AVT), InGlue};252  return DAG.getNode(X86ISD::REP_MOVS, dl, Tys, Ops);253}254 255/// Emit a single REP MOVSB instruction for a particular constant size.256static SDValue emitRepmovsB(const X86Subtarget &Subtarget, SelectionDAG &DAG,257                            const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst,258                            SDValue Src, uint64_t Size) {259  return emitRepmovs(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Src,260                     DAG.getIntPtrConstant(Size, dl), MVT::i8);261}262 263/// Returns a REP MOVS instruction, possibly with a few load/stores to implement264/// a constant size memory copy. In some cases where we know REP MOVS is265/// inefficient we return an empty SDValue so the calling code can either266/// generate a load/store sequence or call the runtime memcpy function.267static SDValue emitConstantSizeRepmov(268    SelectionDAG &DAG, const X86Subtarget &Subtarget, const SDLoc &dl,269    SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst, SDValue Src, uint64_t Size, EVT SizeVT,270    Align Alignment, bool isVolatile, bool AlwaysInline,271    MachinePointerInfo DstPtrInfo, MachinePointerInfo SrcPtrInfo) {272  /// In case we optimize for size, we use repmovsb even if it's less efficient273  /// so we can save the loads/stores of the leftover.274  if (DAG.getMachineFunction().getFunction().hasMinSize())275    return emitRepmovsB(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Src, Size);276 277  /// TODO: Revisit next line: big copy with ERMSB on march >= haswell are very278  /// efficient.279  if (!AlwaysInline && Size > Subtarget.getMaxInlineSizeThreshold())280    return SDValue();281 282  /// If we have enhanced repmovs we use it.283  if (Subtarget.hasERMSB())284    return emitRepmovsB(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Src, Size);285 286  assert(!Subtarget.hasERMSB() && "No efficient RepMovs");287  /// We assume runtime memcpy will do a better job for unaligned copies when288  /// ERMS is not present.289  if (!AlwaysInline && (Alignment < Align(4)))290    return SDValue();291 292  const MVT BlockType = getOptimalRepType(Subtarget, Alignment);293  const uint64_t BlockBytes = BlockType.getSizeInBits() / 8;294  const uint64_t BlockCount = Size / BlockBytes;295  const uint64_t BytesLeft = Size % BlockBytes;296  SDValue RepMovs =297      emitRepmovs(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Src,298                  DAG.getIntPtrConstant(BlockCount, dl), BlockType);299 300  /// RepMov can process the whole length.301  if (BytesLeft == 0)302    return RepMovs;303 304  assert(BytesLeft && "We have leftover at this point");305 306  // Handle the last 1 - 7 bytes.307  SmallVector<SDValue, 4> Results;308  Results.push_back(RepMovs);309  unsigned Offset = Size - BytesLeft;310  EVT DstVT = Dst.getValueType();311  EVT SrcVT = Src.getValueType();312  Results.push_back(DAG.getMemcpy(313      Chain, dl,314      DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, dl, DstVT, Dst, DAG.getConstant(Offset, dl, DstVT)),315      DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, dl, SrcVT, Src, DAG.getConstant(Offset, dl, SrcVT)),316      DAG.getConstant(BytesLeft, dl, SizeVT), Alignment, isVolatile,317      /*AlwaysInline*/ true, /*CI=*/nullptr, std::nullopt,318      DstPtrInfo.getWithOffset(Offset), SrcPtrInfo.getWithOffset(Offset)));319  return DAG.getNode(ISD::TokenFactor, dl, MVT::Other, Results);320}321 322SDValue X86SelectionDAGInfo::EmitTargetCodeForMemcpy(323    SelectionDAG &DAG, const SDLoc &dl, SDValue Chain, SDValue Dst, SDValue Src,324    SDValue Size, Align Alignment, bool isVolatile, bool AlwaysInline,325    MachinePointerInfo DstPtrInfo, MachinePointerInfo SrcPtrInfo) const {326  // If to a segment-relative address space, use the default lowering.327  if (DstPtrInfo.getAddrSpace() >= 256 || SrcPtrInfo.getAddrSpace() >= 256)328    return SDValue();329 330  // If the base registers conflict with our physical registers, use the default331  // lowering.332  const MCPhysReg ClobberSet[] = {X86::RCX, X86::RSI, X86::RDI,333                                  X86::ECX, X86::ESI, X86::EDI};334  if (isBaseRegConflictPossible(DAG, ClobberSet))335    return SDValue();336 337  const X86Subtarget &Subtarget =338      DAG.getMachineFunction().getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();339 340  // If enabled and available, use fast short rep mov.341  if (UseFSRMForMemcpy && Subtarget.hasFSRM())342    return emitRepmovs(Subtarget, DAG, dl, Chain, Dst, Src, Size, MVT::i8);343 344  /// Handle constant sizes345  if (ConstantSDNode *ConstantSize = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Size))346    return emitConstantSizeRepmov(DAG, Subtarget, dl, Chain, Dst, Src,347                                  ConstantSize->getZExtValue(),348                                  Size.getValueType(), Alignment, isVolatile,349                                  AlwaysInline, DstPtrInfo, SrcPtrInfo);350 351  return SDValue();352}353