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1//===-- XCoreInstrInfo.cpp - XCore Instruction Information ----------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file contains the XCore implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "XCoreInstrInfo.h"14#include "XCore.h"15#include "XCoreSubtarget.h"16#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"19#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"20#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"21#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"22#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"23#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"24 25using namespace llvm;26 27#define GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR_DTOR28#include "XCoreGenInstrInfo.inc"29 30namespace llvm {31namespace XCore {32 33  // XCore Condition Codes34  enum CondCode {35    COND_TRUE,36    COND_FALSE,37    COND_INVALID38  };39}40}41 42// Pin the vtable to this file.43void XCoreInstrInfo::anchor() {}44 45XCoreInstrInfo::XCoreInstrInfo(const XCoreSubtarget &ST)46    : XCoreGenInstrInfo(ST, RI, XCore::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, XCore::ADJCALLSTACKUP),47      RI() {}48 49static bool isZeroImm(const MachineOperand &op) {50  return op.isImm() && op.getImm() == 0;51}52 53/// isLoadFromStackSlot - If the specified machine instruction is a direct54/// load from a stack slot, return the virtual or physical register number of55/// the destination along with the FrameIndex of the loaded stack slot.  If56/// not, return 0.  This predicate must return 0 if the instruction has57/// any side effects other than loading from the stack slot.58Register XCoreInstrInfo::isLoadFromStackSlot(const MachineInstr &MI,59                                             int &FrameIndex) const {60  int Opcode = MI.getOpcode();61  if (Opcode == XCore::LDWFI)62  {63    if ((MI.getOperand(1).isFI()) &&  // is a stack slot64        (MI.getOperand(2).isImm()) && // the imm is zero65        (isZeroImm(MI.getOperand(2)))) {66      FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(1).getIndex();67      return MI.getOperand(0).getReg();68    }69  }70  return 0;71}72 73  /// isStoreToStackSlot - If the specified machine instruction is a direct74  /// store to a stack slot, return the virtual or physical register number of75  /// the source reg along with the FrameIndex of the loaded stack slot.  If76  /// not, return 0.  This predicate must return 0 if the instruction has77  /// any side effects other than storing to the stack slot.78Register XCoreInstrInfo::isStoreToStackSlot(const MachineInstr &MI,79                                            int &FrameIndex) const {80  int Opcode = MI.getOpcode();81  if (Opcode == XCore::STWFI)82  {83    if ((MI.getOperand(1).isFI()) &&  // is a stack slot84        (MI.getOperand(2).isImm()) && // the imm is zero85        (isZeroImm(MI.getOperand(2)))) {86      FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(1).getIndex();87      return MI.getOperand(0).getReg();88    }89  }90  return 0;91}92 93//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//94// Branch Analysis95//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//96 97static inline bool IsBRU(unsigned BrOpc) {98  return BrOpc == XCore::BRFU_u699      || BrOpc == XCore::BRFU_lu6100      || BrOpc == XCore::BRBU_u6101      || BrOpc == XCore::BRBU_lu6;102}103 104static inline bool IsBRT(unsigned BrOpc) {105  return BrOpc == XCore::BRFT_ru6106      || BrOpc == XCore::BRFT_lru6107      || BrOpc == XCore::BRBT_ru6108      || BrOpc == XCore::BRBT_lru6;109}110 111static inline bool IsBRF(unsigned BrOpc) {112  return BrOpc == XCore::BRFF_ru6113      || BrOpc == XCore::BRFF_lru6114      || BrOpc == XCore::BRBF_ru6115      || BrOpc == XCore::BRBF_lru6;116}117 118static inline bool IsCondBranch(unsigned BrOpc) {119  return IsBRF(BrOpc) || IsBRT(BrOpc);120}121 122static inline bool IsBR_JT(unsigned BrOpc) {123  return BrOpc == XCore::BR_JT124      || BrOpc == XCore::BR_JT32;125}126 127/// GetCondFromBranchOpc - Return the XCore CC that matches128/// the correspondent Branch instruction opcode.129static XCore::CondCode GetCondFromBranchOpc(unsigned BrOpc)130{131  if (IsBRT(BrOpc)) {132    return XCore::COND_TRUE;133  } else if (IsBRF(BrOpc)) {134    return XCore::COND_FALSE;135  } else {136    return XCore::COND_INVALID;137  }138}139 140/// GetCondBranchFromCond - Return the Branch instruction141/// opcode that matches the cc.142static inline unsigned GetCondBranchFromCond(XCore::CondCode CC)143{144  switch (CC) {145  default: llvm_unreachable("Illegal condition code!");146  case XCore::COND_TRUE   : return XCore::BRFT_lru6;147  case XCore::COND_FALSE  : return XCore::BRFF_lru6;148  }149}150 151/// GetOppositeBranchCondition - Return the inverse of the specified152/// condition, e.g. turning COND_E to COND_NE.153static inline XCore::CondCode GetOppositeBranchCondition(XCore::CondCode CC)154{155  switch (CC) {156  default: llvm_unreachable("Illegal condition code!");157  case XCore::COND_TRUE   : return XCore::COND_FALSE;158  case XCore::COND_FALSE  : return XCore::COND_TRUE;159  }160}161 162/// analyzeBranch - Analyze the branching code at the end of MBB, returning163/// true if it cannot be understood (e.g. it's a switch dispatch or isn't164/// implemented for a target).  Upon success, this returns false and returns165/// with the following information in various cases:166///167/// 1. If this block ends with no branches (it just falls through to its succ)168///    just return false, leaving TBB/FBB null.169/// 2. If this block ends with only an unconditional branch, it sets TBB to be170///    the destination block.171/// 3. If this block ends with an conditional branch and it falls through to172///    an successor block, it sets TBB to be the branch destination block and a173///    list of operands that evaluate the condition. These174///    operands can be passed to other TargetInstrInfo methods to create new175///    branches.176/// 4. If this block ends with an conditional branch and an unconditional177///    block, it returns the 'true' destination in TBB, the 'false' destination178///    in FBB, and a list of operands that evaluate the condition. These179///    operands can be passed to other TargetInstrInfo methods to create new180///    branches.181///182/// Note that removeBranch and insertBranch must be implemented to support183/// cases where this method returns success.184///185bool XCoreInstrInfo::analyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,186                                   MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,187                                   MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,188                                   SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,189                                   bool AllowModify) const {190  // If the block has no terminators, it just falls into the block after it.191  MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();192  if (I == MBB.end())193    return false;194 195  if (!isUnpredicatedTerminator(*I))196    return false;197 198  // Get the last instruction in the block.199  MachineInstr *LastInst = &*I;200 201  // If there is only one terminator instruction, process it.202  if (I == MBB.begin() || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I)) {203    if (IsBRU(LastInst->getOpcode())) {204      TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();205      return false;206    }207 208    XCore::CondCode BranchCode = GetCondFromBranchOpc(LastInst->getOpcode());209    if (BranchCode == XCore::COND_INVALID)210      return true;  // Can't handle indirect branch.211 212    // Conditional branch213    // Block ends with fall-through condbranch.214 215    TBB = LastInst->getOperand(1).getMBB();216    Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(BranchCode));217    Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));218    return false;219  }220 221  // Get the instruction before it if it's a terminator.222  MachineInstr *SecondLastInst = &*I;223 224  // If there are three terminators, we don't know what sort of block this is.225  if (SecondLastInst && I != MBB.begin() && isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I))226    return true;227 228  unsigned SecondLastOpc    = SecondLastInst->getOpcode();229  XCore::CondCode BranchCode = GetCondFromBranchOpc(SecondLastOpc);230 231  // If the block ends with conditional branch followed by unconditional,232  // handle it.233  if (BranchCode != XCore::COND_INVALID234    && IsBRU(LastInst->getOpcode())) {235 236    TBB = SecondLastInst->getOperand(1).getMBB();237    Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(BranchCode));238    Cond.push_back(SecondLastInst->getOperand(0));239 240    FBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();241    return false;242  }243 244  // If the block ends with two unconditional branches, handle it.  The second245  // one is not executed, so remove it.246  if (IsBRU(SecondLastInst->getOpcode()) &&247      IsBRU(LastInst->getOpcode())) {248    TBB = SecondLastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();249    I = LastInst;250    if (AllowModify)251      I->eraseFromParent();252    return false;253  }254 255  // Likewise if it ends with a branch table followed by an unconditional branch.256  if (IsBR_JT(SecondLastInst->getOpcode()) && IsBRU(LastInst->getOpcode())) {257    I = LastInst;258    if (AllowModify)259      I->eraseFromParent();260    return true;261  }262 263  // Otherwise, can't handle this.264  return true;265}266 267unsigned XCoreInstrInfo::insertBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,268                                      MachineBasicBlock *TBB,269                                      MachineBasicBlock *FBB,270                                      ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,271                                      const DebugLoc &DL,272                                      int *BytesAdded) const {273  // Shouldn't be a fall through.274  assert(TBB && "insertBranch must not be told to insert a fallthrough");275  assert((Cond.size() == 2 || Cond.size() == 0) &&276         "Unexpected number of components!");277  assert(!BytesAdded && "code size not handled");278 279  if (!FBB) { // One way branch.280    if (Cond.empty()) {281      // Unconditional branch282      BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(XCore::BRFU_lu6)).addMBB(TBB);283    } else {284      // Conditional branch.285      unsigned Opc = GetCondBranchFromCond((XCore::CondCode)Cond[0].getImm());286      BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(Opc)).addReg(Cond[1].getReg())287                             .addMBB(TBB);288    }289    return 1;290  }291 292  // Two-way Conditional branch.293  assert(Cond.size() == 2 && "Unexpected number of components!");294  unsigned Opc = GetCondBranchFromCond((XCore::CondCode)Cond[0].getImm());295  BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(Opc)).addReg(Cond[1].getReg())296                         .addMBB(TBB);297  BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(XCore::BRFU_lu6)).addMBB(FBB);298  return 2;299}300 301unsigned302XCoreInstrInfo::removeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, int *BytesRemoved) const {303  assert(!BytesRemoved && "code size not handled");304 305  MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();306  if (I == MBB.end())307    return 0;308 309  if (!IsBRU(I->getOpcode()) && !IsCondBranch(I->getOpcode()))310    return 0;311 312  // Remove the branch.313  I->eraseFromParent();314 315  I = MBB.end();316 317  if (I == MBB.begin()) return 1;318  --I;319  if (!IsCondBranch(I->getOpcode()))320    return 1;321 322  // Remove the branch.323  I->eraseFromParent();324  return 2;325}326 327void XCoreInstrInfo::copyPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,328                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,329                                 const DebugLoc &DL, Register DestReg,330                                 Register SrcReg, bool KillSrc,331                                 bool RenamableDest, bool RenamableSrc) const {332  bool GRDest = XCore::GRRegsRegClass.contains(DestReg);333  bool GRSrc  = XCore::GRRegsRegClass.contains(SrcReg);334 335  if (GRDest && GRSrc) {336    BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(XCore::ADD_2rus), DestReg)337      .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))338      .addImm(0);339    return;340  }341 342  if (GRDest && SrcReg == XCore::SP) {343    BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(XCore::LDAWSP_ru6), DestReg).addImm(0);344    return;345  }346 347  if (DestReg == XCore::SP && GRSrc) {348    BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(XCore::SETSP_1r))349      .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));350    return;351  }352  llvm_unreachable("Impossible reg-to-reg copy");353}354 355void XCoreInstrInfo::storeRegToStackSlot(356    MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, Register SrcReg,357    bool isKill, int FrameIndex, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,358 359    Register VReg, MachineInstr::MIFlag Flags) const {360  DebugLoc DL;361  if (I != MBB.end() && !I->isDebugInstr())362    DL = I->getDebugLoc();363  MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();364  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF->getFrameInfo();365  MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF->getMachineMemOperand(366      MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(*MF, FrameIndex),367      MachineMemOperand::MOStore, MFI.getObjectSize(FrameIndex),368      MFI.getObjectAlign(FrameIndex));369  BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(XCore::STWFI))370    .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(isKill))371    .addFrameIndex(FrameIndex)372    .addImm(0)373    .addMemOperand(MMO);374}375 376void XCoreInstrInfo::loadRegFromStackSlot(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,377                                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,378                                          Register DestReg, int FrameIndex,379                                          const TargetRegisterClass *RC,380                                          Register VReg,381                                          MachineInstr::MIFlag Flags) const {382  DebugLoc DL;383  if (I != MBB.end() && !I->isDebugInstr())384    DL = I->getDebugLoc();385  MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();386  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF->getFrameInfo();387  MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF->getMachineMemOperand(388      MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(*MF, FrameIndex),389      MachineMemOperand::MOLoad, MFI.getObjectSize(FrameIndex),390      MFI.getObjectAlign(FrameIndex));391  BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(XCore::LDWFI), DestReg)392    .addFrameIndex(FrameIndex)393    .addImm(0)394    .addMemOperand(MMO);395}396 397bool XCoreInstrInfo::398reverseBranchCondition(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const {399  assert((Cond.size() == 2) &&400          "Invalid XCore branch condition!");401  Cond[0].setImm(GetOppositeBranchCondition((XCore::CondCode)Cond[0].getImm()));402  return false;403}404 405static inline bool isImmU6(unsigned val) {406  return val < (1 << 6);407}408 409static inline bool isImmU16(unsigned val) {410  return val < (1 << 16);411}412 413static bool isImmMskBitp(unsigned val) {414  if (!isMask_32(val)) {415    return false;416  }417  int N = llvm::bit_width(val);418  return (N >= 1 && N <= 8) || N == 16 || N == 24 || N == 32;419}420 421MachineBasicBlock::iterator XCoreInstrInfo::loadImmediate(422                                              MachineBasicBlock &MBB,423                                              MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,424                                              unsigned Reg, uint64_t Value) const {425  DebugLoc dl;426  if (MI != MBB.end() && !MI->isDebugInstr())427    dl = MI->getDebugLoc();428  if (isImmMskBitp(Value)) {429    int N = llvm::bit_width(Value);430    return BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, get(XCore::MKMSK_rus), Reg)431        .addImm(N)432        .getInstr();433  }434  if (isImmU16(Value)) {435    int Opcode = isImmU6(Value) ? XCore::LDC_ru6 : XCore::LDC_lru6;436    return BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, get(Opcode), Reg).addImm(Value).getInstr();437  }438  MachineConstantPool *ConstantPool = MBB.getParent()->getConstantPool();439  const Constant *C = ConstantInt::get(440        Type::getInt32Ty(MBB.getParent()->getFunction().getContext()), Value);441  unsigned Idx = ConstantPool->getConstantPoolIndex(C, Align(4));442  return BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, get(XCore::LDWCP_lru6), Reg)443      .addConstantPoolIndex(Idx)444      .getInstr();445}446