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1//===- MCJITTestBase.h - Common base class for MCJIT Unit tests -*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This class implements common functionality required by the MCJIT unit tests,10// as well as logic to skip tests on unsupported architectures and operating11// systems.12//13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//14 15#ifndef LLVM_UNITTESTS_EXECUTIONENGINE_MCJIT_MCJITTESTBASE_H16#define LLVM_UNITTESTS_EXECUTIONENGINE_MCJIT_MCJITTESTBASE_H17 18#include "MCJITTestAPICommon.h"19#include "llvm/Config/config.h"20#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"21#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/SectionMemoryManager.h"22#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"23#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"24#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"25#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"26#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"27#include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"28 29namespace llvm {30 31/// Helper class that can build very simple Modules32class TrivialModuleBuilder {33protected:34  LLVMContext Context;35  IRBuilder<> Builder;36  const Triple &BuilderTriple;37 38  TrivialModuleBuilder(const Triple &TT)39      : Builder(Context), BuilderTriple(TT) {}40 41  Module *createEmptyModule(StringRef Name = StringRef()) {42    Module * M = new Module(Name, Context);43    M->setTargetTriple(BuilderTriple);44    return M;45  }46 47  Function *startFunction(Module *M, FunctionType *FT, StringRef Name) {48    Function *Result =49        Function::Create(FT, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Name, M);50 51    BasicBlock *BB = BasicBlock::Create(Context, Name, Result);52    Builder.SetInsertPoint(BB);53 54    return Result;55  }56 57  void endFunctionWithRet(Function *Func, Value *RetValue) {58    Builder.CreateRet(RetValue);59  }60 61  // Inserts a simple function that invokes Callee and takes the same arguments:62  //    int Caller(...) { return Callee(...); }63  Function *insertSimpleCallFunction(Module *M, Function *Callee) {64    Function *Result = startFunction(M, Callee->getFunctionType(), "caller");65 66    SmallVector<Value *, 1> CallArgs(llvm::make_pointer_range(Result->args()));67 68    Value *ReturnCode = Builder.CreateCall(Callee, CallArgs);69    Builder.CreateRet(ReturnCode);70    return Result;71  }72 73  // Inserts a function named 'main' that returns a uint32_t:74  //    int32_t main() { return X; }75  // where X is given by returnCode76  Function *insertMainFunction(Module *M, uint32_t returnCode) {77    Function *Result = startFunction(78        M, FunctionType::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), {}, false), "main");79 80    Value *ReturnVal = ConstantInt::get(Context, APInt(32, returnCode));81    endFunctionWithRet(Result, ReturnVal);82 83    return Result;84  }85 86  // Inserts a function87  //    int32_t add(int32_t a, int32_t b) { return a + b; }88  // in the current module and returns a pointer to it.89  Function *insertAddFunction(Module *M, StringRef Name = "add") {90    Function *Result = startFunction(91        M,92        FunctionType::get(93            Type::getInt32Ty(Context),94            {Type::getInt32Ty(Context), Type::getInt32Ty(Context)}, false),95        Name);96 97    Function::arg_iterator args = Result->arg_begin();98    Value *Arg1 = &*args;99    Value *Arg2 = &*++args;100    Value *AddResult = Builder.CreateAdd(Arg1, Arg2);101 102    endFunctionWithRet(Result, AddResult);103 104    return Result;105  }106 107  // Inserts a declaration to a function defined elsewhere108  Function *insertExternalReferenceToFunction(Module *M, FunctionType *FTy,109                                              StringRef Name) {110    Function *Result =111        Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Name, M);112    return Result;113  }114 115  // Inserts an declaration to a function defined elsewhere116  Function *insertExternalReferenceToFunction(Module *M, Function *Func) {117    Function *Result = Function::Create(Func->getFunctionType(),118                                        GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,119                                        Func->getName(), M);120    return Result;121  }122 123  // Inserts a global variable of type int32124  // FIXME: make this a template function to support any type125  GlobalVariable *insertGlobalInt32(Module *M,126                                    StringRef name,127                                    int32_t InitialValue) {128    Type *GlobalTy = Type::getInt32Ty(Context);129    Constant *IV = ConstantInt::get(Context, APInt(32, InitialValue));130    GlobalVariable *Global = new GlobalVariable(*M,131                                                GlobalTy,132                                                false,133                                                GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,134                                                IV,135                                                name);136    return Global;137  }138 139  // Inserts a function140  //   int32_t recursive_add(int32_t num) {141  //     if (num == 0) {142  //       return num;143  //     } else {144  //       int32_t recursive_param = num - 1;145  //       return num + Helper(recursive_param);146  //     }147  //   }148  // NOTE: if Helper is left as the default parameter, Helper == recursive_add.149  Function *insertAccumulateFunction(Module *M,150                                     Function *Helper = nullptr,151                                     StringRef Name = "accumulate") {152    Function *Result =153        startFunction(M,154                      FunctionType::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context),155                                        {Type::getInt32Ty(Context)}, false),156                      Name);157    if (!Helper)158      Helper = Result;159 160    BasicBlock *BaseCase = BasicBlock::Create(Context, "", Result);161    BasicBlock *RecursiveCase = BasicBlock::Create(Context, "", Result);162 163    // if (num == 0)164    Value *Param = &*Result->arg_begin();165    Value *Zero = ConstantInt::get(Context, APInt(32, 0));166    Builder.CreateCondBr(Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Param, Zero),167                         BaseCase, RecursiveCase);168 169    //   return num;170    Builder.SetInsertPoint(BaseCase);171    Builder.CreateRet(Param);172 173    //   int32_t recursive_param = num - 1;174    //   return Helper(recursive_param);175    Builder.SetInsertPoint(RecursiveCase);176    Value *One = ConstantInt::get(Context, APInt(32, 1));177    Value *RecursiveParam = Builder.CreateSub(Param, One);178    Value *RecursiveReturn = Builder.CreateCall(Helper, RecursiveParam);179    Value *Accumulator = Builder.CreateAdd(Param, RecursiveReturn);180    Builder.CreateRet(Accumulator);181 182    return Result;183  }184 185  // Populates Modules A and B:186  // Module A { Extern FB1, Function FA which calls FB1 },187  // Module B { Extern FA, Function FB1, Function FB2 which calls FA },188  void createCrossModuleRecursiveCase(std::unique_ptr<Module> &A, Function *&FA,189                                      std::unique_ptr<Module> &B,190                                      Function *&FB1, Function *&FB2) {191    // Define FB1 in B.192    B.reset(createEmptyModule("B"));193    FB1 = insertAccumulateFunction(B.get(), nullptr, "FB1");194 195    // Declare FB1 in A (as an external).196    A.reset(createEmptyModule("A"));197    Function *FB1Extern = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(A.get(), FB1);198 199    // Define FA in A (with a call to FB1).200    FA = insertAccumulateFunction(A.get(), FB1Extern, "FA");201 202    // Declare FA in B (as an external)203    Function *FAExtern = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(B.get(), FA);204 205    // Define FB2 in B (with a call to FA)206    FB2 = insertAccumulateFunction(B.get(), FAExtern, "FB2");207  }208 209  // Module A { Function FA },210  // Module B { Extern FA, Function FB which calls FA },211  // Module C { Extern FB, Function FC which calls FB },212  void213  createThreeModuleChainedCallsCase(std::unique_ptr<Module> &A, Function *&FA,214                                    std::unique_ptr<Module> &B, Function *&FB,215                                    std::unique_ptr<Module> &C, Function *&FC) {216    A.reset(createEmptyModule("A"));217    FA = insertAddFunction(A.get());218 219    B.reset(createEmptyModule("B"));220    Function *FAExtern_in_B = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(B.get(), FA);221    FB = insertSimpleCallFunction(B.get(), FAExtern_in_B);222 223    C.reset(createEmptyModule("C"));224    Function *FBExtern_in_C = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(C.get(), FB);225    FC = insertSimpleCallFunction(C.get(), FBExtern_in_C);226  }227 228  // Module A { Function FA },229  // Populates Modules A and B:230  // Module B { Function FB }231  void createTwoModuleCase(std::unique_ptr<Module> &A, Function *&FA,232                           std::unique_ptr<Module> &B, Function *&FB) {233    A.reset(createEmptyModule("A"));234    FA = insertAddFunction(A.get());235 236    B.reset(createEmptyModule("B"));237    FB = insertAddFunction(B.get());238  }239 240  // Module A { Function FA },241  // Module B { Extern FA, Function FB which calls FA }242  void createTwoModuleExternCase(std::unique_ptr<Module> &A, Function *&FA,243                                 std::unique_ptr<Module> &B, Function *&FB) {244    A.reset(createEmptyModule("A"));245    FA = insertAddFunction(A.get());246 247    B.reset(createEmptyModule("B"));248    Function *FAExtern_in_B = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(B.get(), FA);249    FB = insertSimpleCallFunction(B.get(), FAExtern_in_B);250  }251 252  // Module A { Function FA },253  // Module B { Extern FA, Function FB which calls FA },254  // Module C { Extern FB, Function FC which calls FA },255  void createThreeModuleCase(std::unique_ptr<Module> &A, Function *&FA,256                             std::unique_ptr<Module> &B, Function *&FB,257                             std::unique_ptr<Module> &C, Function *&FC) {258    A.reset(createEmptyModule("A"));259    FA = insertAddFunction(A.get());260 261    B.reset(createEmptyModule("B"));262    Function *FAExtern_in_B = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(B.get(), FA);263    FB = insertSimpleCallFunction(B.get(), FAExtern_in_B);264 265    C.reset(createEmptyModule("C"));266    Function *FAExtern_in_C = insertExternalReferenceToFunction(C.get(), FA);267    FC = insertSimpleCallFunction(C.get(), FAExtern_in_C);268  }269};270 271class MCJITTestBase : public MCJITTestAPICommon, public TrivialModuleBuilder {272protected:273  MCJITTestBase()274      : TrivialModuleBuilder(HostTriple), OptLevel(CodeGenOptLevel::None),275        CodeModel(CodeModel::Small), MArch(""), MM(new SectionMemoryManager) {276    // The architectures below are known to be compatible with MCJIT as they277    // are copied from test/ExecutionEngine/MCJIT/lit.local.cfg and should be278    // kept in sync.279    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::aarch64);280    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::arm);281    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::mips);282    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::mipsel);283    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::mips64);284    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::mips64el);285    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::x86);286    SupportedArchs.push_back(Triple::x86_64);287 288    // Some architectures have sub-architectures in which tests will fail, like289    // ARM. These two vectors will define if they do have sub-archs (to avoid290    // extra work for those who don't), and if so, if they are listed to work291    HasSubArchs.push_back(Triple::arm);292    SupportedSubArchs.push_back("armv6");293    SupportedSubArchs.push_back("armv7");294 295    UnsupportedEnvironments.push_back(Triple::Cygnus);296  }297 298  void createJIT(std::unique_ptr<Module> M) {299 300    // Due to the EngineBuilder constructor, it is required to have a Module301    // in order to construct an ExecutionEngine (i.e. MCJIT)302    assert(M != 0 && "a non-null Module must be provided to create MCJIT");303 304    EngineBuilder EB(std::move(M));305    std::string Error;306    TheJIT.reset(EB.setEngineKind(EngineKind::JIT)307                     .setMCJITMemoryManager(std::move(MM))308                     .setErrorStr(&Error)309                     .setOptLevel(CodeGenOptLevel::None)310                     .setMArch(MArch)311                     .setMCPU(sys::getHostCPUName())312                     //.setMAttrs(MAttrs)313                     .create());314    // At this point, we cannot modify the module any more.315    assert(TheJIT.get() != NULL && "error creating MCJIT with EngineBuilder");316  }317 318  CodeGenOptLevel OptLevel;319  CodeModel::Model CodeModel;320  StringRef MArch;321  SmallVector<std::string, 1> MAttrs;322  std::unique_ptr<ExecutionEngine> TheJIT;323  std::unique_ptr<RTDyldMemoryManager> MM;324 325  std::unique_ptr<Module> M;326};327 328} // namespace llvm329 330#endif // LLVM_UNITTESTS_EXECUTIONENGINE_MCJIT_MCJITTESTBASE_H331