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1//===- DAGISelMatcherGen.cpp - Matcher generator --------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "Basic/SDNodeProperties.h"10#include "Common/CodeGenDAGPatterns.h"11#include "Common/CodeGenInstruction.h"12#include "Common/CodeGenRegisters.h"13#include "Common/CodeGenTarget.h"14#include "Common/DAGISelMatcher.h"15#include "Common/InfoByHwMode.h"16#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"17#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"18#include "llvm/TableGen/Error.h"19#include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"20#include <utility>21using namespace llvm;22 23/// getRegisterValueType - Look up and return the ValueType of the specified24/// register. If the register is a member of multiple register classes, they25/// must all have the same type.26static MVT getRegisterValueType(const Record *R, const CodeGenTarget &T) {27  bool FoundRC = false;28  MVT VT = MVT::Other;29  const CodeGenRegister *Reg = T.getRegBank().getReg(R);30 31  for (const auto &RC : T.getRegBank().getRegClasses()) {32    if (!RC.contains(Reg))33      continue;34 35    if (!FoundRC) {36      FoundRC = true;37      const ValueTypeByHwMode &VVT = RC.getValueTypeNum(0);38      assert(VVT.isSimple());39      VT = VVT.getSimple();40      continue;41    }42 43#ifndef NDEBUG44    // If this occurs in multiple register classes, they all have to agree.45    const ValueTypeByHwMode &VVT = RC.getValueTypeNum(0);46    assert(VVT.isSimple() && VVT.getSimple() == VT &&47           "ValueType mismatch between register classes for this register");48#endif49  }50  return VT;51}52 53namespace {54class MatcherGen {55  const PatternToMatch &Pattern;56  const CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP;57 58  /// PatWithNoTypes - This is a clone of Pattern.getSrcPattern() that starts59  /// out with all of the types removed.  This allows us to insert type checks60  /// as we scan the tree.61  TreePatternNodePtr PatWithNoTypes;62 63  /// VariableMap - A map from variable names ('$dst') to the recorded operand64  /// number that they were captured as.  These are biased by 1 to make65  /// insertion easier.66  StringMap<unsigned> VariableMap;67 68  /// This maintains the recorded operand number that OPC_CheckComplexPattern69  /// drops each sub-operand into. We don't want to insert these into70  /// VariableMap because that leads to identity checking if they are71  /// encountered multiple times. Biased by 1 like VariableMap for72  /// consistency.73  StringMap<unsigned> NamedComplexPatternOperands;74 75  /// NextRecordedOperandNo - As we emit opcodes to record matched values in76  /// the RecordedNodes array, this keeps track of which slot will be next to77  /// record into.78  unsigned NextRecordedOperandNo = 0;79 80  /// MatchedChainNodes - This maintains the position in the recorded nodes81  /// array of all of the recorded input nodes that have chains.82  SmallVector<unsigned, 2> MatchedChainNodes;83 84  /// MatchedComplexPatterns - This maintains a list of all of the85  /// ComplexPatterns that we need to check. The second element of each pair86  /// is the recorded operand number of the input node.87  SmallVector<std::pair<const TreePatternNode *, unsigned>, 2>88      MatchedComplexPatterns;89 90  /// PhysRegInputs - List list has an entry for each explicitly specified91  /// physreg input to the pattern.  The first elt is the Register node, the92  /// second is the recorded slot number the input pattern match saved it in.93  SmallVector<std::pair<const Record *, unsigned>, 2> PhysRegInputs;94 95  /// Matcher - This is the top level of the generated matcher, the result.96  Matcher *TheMatcher = nullptr;97 98  /// CurPredicate - As we emit matcher nodes, this points to the latest check99  /// which should have future checks stuck into its Next position.100  Matcher *CurPredicate = nullptr;101 102public:103  MatcherGen(const PatternToMatch &pattern, const CodeGenDAGPatterns &cgp);104 105  bool EmitMatcherCode(unsigned Variant);106  void EmitResultCode();107 108  Matcher *GetMatcher() const { return TheMatcher; }109 110private:111  void AddMatcher(Matcher *NewNode);112  void InferPossibleTypes();113 114  // Matcher Generation.115  void EmitMatchCode(const TreePatternNode &N, TreePatternNode &NodeNoTypes);116  void EmitLeafMatchCode(const TreePatternNode &N);117  void EmitOperatorMatchCode(const TreePatternNode &N,118                             TreePatternNode &NodeNoTypes);119 120  /// If this is the first time a node with unique identifier Name has been121  /// seen, record it. Otherwise, emit a check to make sure this is the same122  /// node. Returns true if this is the first encounter.123  bool recordUniqueNode(ArrayRef<std::string> Names);124 125  // Result Code Generation.126  unsigned getNamedArgumentSlot(StringRef Name) {127    unsigned VarMapEntry = VariableMap[Name];128    assert(VarMapEntry != 0 &&129           "Variable referenced but not defined and not caught earlier!");130    return VarMapEntry - 1;131  }132 133  void EmitResultOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,134                         SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps);135  void EmitResultOfNamedOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,136                                SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps);137  void EmitResultLeafAsOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,138                               SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps);139  void EmitResultInstructionAsOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,140                                      SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps);141  void EmitResultSDNodeXFormAsOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,142                                      SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps);143};144 145} // end anonymous namespace146 147MatcherGen::MatcherGen(const PatternToMatch &pattern,148                       const CodeGenDAGPatterns &cgp)149    : Pattern(pattern), CGP(cgp) {150  // We need to produce the matcher tree for the patterns source pattern.  To151  // do this we need to match the structure as well as the types.  To do the152  // type matching, we want to figure out the fewest number of type checks we153  // need to emit.  For example, if there is only one integer type supported154  // by a target, there should be no type comparisons at all for integer155  // patterns!156  //157  // To figure out the fewest number of type checks needed, clone the pattern,158  // remove the types, then perform type inference on the pattern as a whole.159  // If there are unresolved types, emit an explicit check for those types,160  // apply the type to the tree, then rerun type inference.  Iterate until all161  // types are resolved.162  //163  PatWithNoTypes = Pattern.getSrcPattern().clone();164  PatWithNoTypes->RemoveAllTypes();165 166  // If there are types that are manifestly known, infer them.167  InferPossibleTypes();168}169 170/// InferPossibleTypes - As we emit the pattern, we end up generating type171/// checks and applying them to the 'PatWithNoTypes' tree.  As we do this, we172/// want to propagate implied types as far throughout the tree as possible so173/// that we avoid doing redundant type checks.  This does the type propagation.174void MatcherGen::InferPossibleTypes() {175  // TP - Get *SOME* tree pattern, we don't care which.  It is only used for176  // diagnostics, which we know are impossible at this point.177  TreePattern &TP = *CGP.pf_begin()->second;178 179  bool MadeChange = true;180  while (MadeChange)181    MadeChange = PatWithNoTypes->ApplyTypeConstraints(182        TP, true /*Ignore reg constraints*/);183}184 185/// AddMatcher - Add a matcher node to the current graph we're building.186void MatcherGen::AddMatcher(Matcher *NewNode) {187  if (CurPredicate)188    CurPredicate->setNext(NewNode);189  else190    TheMatcher = NewNode;191  CurPredicate = NewNode;192}193 194//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//195// Pattern Match Generation196//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//197 198/// EmitLeafMatchCode - Generate matching code for leaf nodes.199void MatcherGen::EmitLeafMatchCode(const TreePatternNode &N) {200  assert(N.isLeaf() && "Not a leaf?");201 202  // Direct match against an integer constant.203  if (const IntInit *II = dyn_cast<IntInit>(N.getLeafValue())) {204    // If this is the root of the dag we're matching, we emit a redundant opcode205    // check to ensure that this gets folded into the normal top-level206    // OpcodeSwitch.207    if (&N == &Pattern.getSrcPattern()) {208      const SDNodeInfo &NI = CGP.getSDNodeInfo(CGP.getSDNodeNamed("imm"));209      AddMatcher(new CheckOpcodeMatcher(NI));210    }211 212    return AddMatcher(new CheckIntegerMatcher(II->getValue()));213  }214 215  // An UnsetInit represents a named node without any constraints.216  if (isa<UnsetInit>(N.getLeafValue())) {217    assert(N.hasName() && "Unnamed ? leaf");218    return;219  }220 221  const DefInit *DI = dyn_cast<DefInit>(N.getLeafValue());222  if (!DI) {223    errs() << "Unknown leaf kind: " << N << "\n";224    abort();225  }226 227  const Record *LeafRec = DI->getDef();228 229  // A ValueType leaf node can represent a register when named, or itself when230  // unnamed.231  if (LeafRec->isSubClassOf("ValueType")) {232    // A named ValueType leaf always matches: (add i32:$a, i32:$b).233    if (N.hasName())234      return;235    // An unnamed ValueType as in (sext_inreg GPR:$foo, i8).236    return AddMatcher(new CheckValueTypeMatcher(llvm::getValueType(LeafRec)));237  }238 239  if ( // Handle register references.  Nothing to do here, they always match.240      LeafRec->isSubClassOf("RegisterClassLike") ||241      LeafRec->isSubClassOf("RegisterOperand") ||242      LeafRec->isSubClassOf("SubRegIndex") ||243      // Place holder for SRCVALUE nodes. Nothing to do here.244      LeafRec->getName() == "srcvalue")245    return;246 247  // If we have a physreg reference like (mul gpr:$src, EAX) then we need to248  // record the register249  if (LeafRec->isSubClassOf("Register")) {250    AddMatcher(new RecordMatcher("physreg input " + LeafRec->getName().str(),251                                 NextRecordedOperandNo));252    PhysRegInputs.emplace_back(LeafRec, NextRecordedOperandNo++);253    return;254  }255 256  if (LeafRec->isSubClassOf("CondCode"))257    return AddMatcher(new CheckCondCodeMatcher(LeafRec->getName()));258 259  if (LeafRec->isSubClassOf("ComplexPattern")) {260    // We can't model ComplexPattern uses that don't have their name taken yet.261    // The OPC_CheckComplexPattern operation implicitly records the results.262    if (N.getName().empty()) {263      std::string S;264      raw_string_ostream OS(S);265      OS << "We expect complex pattern uses to have names: " << N;266      PrintFatalError(S);267    }268 269    // Remember this ComplexPattern so that we can emit it after all the other270    // structural matches are done.271    unsigned InputOperand = VariableMap[N.getName()] - 1;272    MatchedComplexPatterns.emplace_back(&N, InputOperand);273    return;274  }275 276  if (LeafRec->getName() == "immAllOnesV" ||277      LeafRec->getName() == "immAllZerosV") {278    // If this is the root of the dag we're matching, we emit a redundant opcode279    // check to ensure that this gets folded into the normal top-level280    // OpcodeSwitch.281    if (&N == &Pattern.getSrcPattern()) {282      MVT VT = N.getSimpleType(0);283      StringRef Name = VT.isScalableVector() ? "splat_vector" : "build_vector";284      const SDNodeInfo &NI = CGP.getSDNodeInfo(CGP.getSDNodeNamed(Name));285      AddMatcher(new CheckOpcodeMatcher(NI));286    }287    if (LeafRec->getName() == "immAllOnesV")288      AddMatcher(new CheckImmAllOnesVMatcher());289    else290      AddMatcher(new CheckImmAllZerosVMatcher());291    return;292  }293 294  errs() << "Unknown leaf kind: " << N << "\n";295  abort();296}297 298void MatcherGen::EmitOperatorMatchCode(const TreePatternNode &N,299                                       TreePatternNode &NodeNoTypes) {300  assert(!N.isLeaf() && "Not an operator?");301 302  if (N.getOperator()->isSubClassOf("ComplexPattern")) {303    // The "name" of a non-leaf complex pattern (MY_PAT $op1, $op2) is304    // "MY_PAT:op1:op2". We should already have validated that the uses are305    // consistent.306    std::string PatternName = N.getOperator()->getName().str();307    for (const TreePatternNode &Child : N.children()) {308      PatternName += ":";309      PatternName += Child.getName();310    }311 312    if (recordUniqueNode(PatternName)) {313      auto NodeAndOpNum = std::pair(&N, NextRecordedOperandNo - 1);314      MatchedComplexPatterns.push_back(NodeAndOpNum);315    }316 317    return;318  }319 320  const SDNodeInfo &CInfo = CGP.getSDNodeInfo(N.getOperator());321 322  // If this is an 'and R, 1234' where the operation is AND/OR and the RHS is323  // a constant without a predicate fn that has more than one bit set, handle324  // this as a special case.  This is usually for targets that have special325  // handling of certain large constants (e.g. alpha with it's 8/16/32-bit326  // handling stuff).  Using these instructions is often far more efficient327  // than materializing the constant.  Unfortunately, both the instcombiner328  // and the dag combiner can often infer that bits are dead, and thus drop329  // them from the mask in the dag.  For example, it might turn 'AND X, 255'330  // into 'AND X, 254' if it knows the low bit is set.  Emit code that checks331  // to handle this.332  if ((N.getOperator()->getName() == "and" ||333       N.getOperator()->getName() == "or") &&334      N.getChild(1).isLeaf() && N.getChild(1).getPredicateCalls().empty() &&335      N.getPredicateCalls().empty()) {336    if (const IntInit *II = dyn_cast<IntInit>(N.getChild(1).getLeafValue())) {337      if (!llvm::has_single_bit<uint32_t>(338              II->getValue())) { // Don't bother with single bits.339        // If this is at the root of the pattern, we emit a redundant340        // CheckOpcode so that the following checks get factored properly under341        // a single opcode check.342        if (&N == &Pattern.getSrcPattern())343          AddMatcher(new CheckOpcodeMatcher(CInfo));344 345        // Emit the CheckAndImm/CheckOrImm node.346        if (N.getOperator()->getName() == "and")347          AddMatcher(new CheckAndImmMatcher(II->getValue()));348        else349          AddMatcher(new CheckOrImmMatcher(II->getValue()));350 351        // Match the LHS of the AND as appropriate.352        AddMatcher(new MoveChildMatcher(0));353        EmitMatchCode(N.getChild(0), NodeNoTypes.getChild(0));354        AddMatcher(new MoveParentMatcher());355        return;356      }357    }358  }359 360  // Check that the current opcode lines up.361  AddMatcher(new CheckOpcodeMatcher(CInfo));362 363  // If this node has memory references (i.e. is a load or store), tell the364  // interpreter to capture them in the memref array.365  if (N.NodeHasProperty(SDNPMemOperand, CGP))366    AddMatcher(new RecordMemRefMatcher());367 368  // If this node has a chain, then the chain is operand #0 is the SDNode, and369  // the child numbers of the node are all offset by one.370  unsigned OpNo = 0;371  if (N.NodeHasProperty(SDNPHasChain, CGP)) {372    // Record the node and remember it in our chained nodes list.373    AddMatcher(new RecordMatcher("'" + N.getOperator()->getName().str() +374                                     "' chained node",375                                 NextRecordedOperandNo));376    // Remember all of the input chains our pattern will match.377    MatchedChainNodes.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);378 379    // Don't look at the input chain when matching the tree pattern to the380    // SDNode.381    OpNo = 1;382 383    // If this node is not the root and the subtree underneath it produces a384    // chain, then the result of matching the node is also produce a chain.385    // Beyond that, this means that we're also folding (at least) the root node386    // into the node that produce the chain (for example, matching387    // "(add reg, (load ptr))" as a add_with_memory on X86).  This is388    // problematic, if the 'reg' node also uses the load (say, its chain).389    // Graphically:390    //391    //         [LD]392    //         ^  ^393    //         |  \                              DAG's like cheese.394    //        /    |395    //       /    [YY]396    //       |     ^397    //      [XX]--/398    //399    // It would be invalid to fold XX and LD.  In this case, folding the two400    // nodes together would induce a cycle in the DAG, making it a 'cyclic DAG'401    // To prevent this, we emit a dynamic check for legality before allowing402    // this to be folded.403    //404    const TreePatternNode &Root = Pattern.getSrcPattern();405    if (&N != &Root) { // Not the root of the pattern.406      // If there is a node between the root and this node, then we definitely407      // need to emit the check.408      bool NeedCheck = !Root.hasChild(&N);409 410      // If it *is* an immediate child of the root, we can still need a check if411      // the root SDNode has multiple inputs.  For us, this means that it is an412      // intrinsic, has multiple operands, or has other inputs like chain or413      // glue).414      if (!NeedCheck) {415        const SDNodeInfo &PInfo = CGP.getSDNodeInfo(Root.getOperator());416        NeedCheck =417            Root.getOperator() == CGP.get_intrinsic_void_sdnode() ||418            Root.getOperator() == CGP.get_intrinsic_w_chain_sdnode() ||419            Root.getOperator() == CGP.get_intrinsic_wo_chain_sdnode() ||420            PInfo.getNumOperands() > 1 || PInfo.hasProperty(SDNPHasChain) ||421            PInfo.hasProperty(SDNPInGlue) || PInfo.hasProperty(SDNPOptInGlue);422      }423 424      if (NeedCheck)425        AddMatcher(new CheckFoldableChainNodeMatcher());426    }427  }428 429  // If this node has an output glue and isn't the root, remember it.430  if (N.NodeHasProperty(SDNPOutGlue, CGP) && &N != &Pattern.getSrcPattern()) {431    // TODO: This redundantly records nodes with both glues and chains.432 433    // Record the node and remember it in our chained nodes list.434    AddMatcher(new RecordMatcher("'" + N.getOperator()->getName().str() +435                                     "' glue output node",436                                 NextRecordedOperandNo));437  }438 439  // If this node is known to have an input glue or if it *might* have an input440  // glue, capture it as the glue input of the pattern.441  if (N.NodeHasProperty(SDNPOptInGlue, CGP) ||442      N.NodeHasProperty(SDNPInGlue, CGP))443    AddMatcher(new CaptureGlueInputMatcher());444 445  for (unsigned i = 0, e = N.getNumChildren(); i != e; ++i, ++OpNo) {446    // Get the code suitable for matching this child.  Move to the child, check447    // it then move back to the parent.448    AddMatcher(new MoveChildMatcher(OpNo));449    EmitMatchCode(N.getChild(i), NodeNoTypes.getChild(i));450    AddMatcher(new MoveParentMatcher());451  }452}453 454bool MatcherGen::recordUniqueNode(ArrayRef<std::string> Names) {455  unsigned Entry = 0;456  for (const std::string &Name : Names) {457    unsigned &VarMapEntry = VariableMap[Name];458    if (!Entry)459      Entry = VarMapEntry;460    assert(Entry == VarMapEntry);461  }462 463  bool NewRecord = false;464  if (Entry == 0) {465    // If it is a named node, we must emit a 'Record' opcode.466    std::string WhatFor;467    for (const std::string &Name : Names) {468      if (!WhatFor.empty())469        WhatFor += ',';470      WhatFor += "$" + Name;471    }472    AddMatcher(new RecordMatcher(WhatFor, NextRecordedOperandNo));473    Entry = ++NextRecordedOperandNo;474    NewRecord = true;475  } else {476    // If we get here, this is a second reference to a specific name.  Since477    // we already have checked that the first reference is valid, we don't478    // have to recursively match it, just check that it's the same as the479    // previously named thing.480    AddMatcher(new CheckSameMatcher(Entry - 1));481  }482 483  for (const std::string &Name : Names)484    VariableMap[Name] = Entry;485 486  return NewRecord;487}488 489void MatcherGen::EmitMatchCode(const TreePatternNode &N,490                               TreePatternNode &NodeNoTypes) {491  // If N and NodeNoTypes don't agree on a type, then this is a case where we492  // need to do a type check.  Emit the check, apply the type to NodeNoTypes and493  // reinfer any correlated types.494  SmallVector<unsigned, 2> ResultsToTypeCheck;495 496  for (unsigned i = 0, e = NodeNoTypes.getNumTypes(); i != e; ++i) {497    if (NodeNoTypes.getExtType(i) == N.getExtType(i))498      continue;499    NodeNoTypes.setType(i, N.getExtType(i));500    InferPossibleTypes();501    ResultsToTypeCheck.push_back(i);502  }503 504  // If this node has a name associated with it, capture it in VariableMap. If505  // we already saw this in the pattern, emit code to verify dagness.506  SmallVector<std::string, 4> Names;507  if (!N.getName().empty())508    Names.push_back(N.getName().str());509 510  for (const ScopedName &Name : N.getNamesAsPredicateArg()) {511    Names.push_back(512        ("pred:" + Twine(Name.getScope()) + ":" + Name.getIdentifier()).str());513  }514 515  if (!Names.empty()) {516    if (!recordUniqueNode(Names))517      return;518  }519 520  if (N.isLeaf())521    EmitLeafMatchCode(N);522  else523    EmitOperatorMatchCode(N, NodeNoTypes);524 525  // If there are node predicates for this node, generate their checks.526  for (const TreePredicateCall &Pred : N.getPredicateCalls()) {527    SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Operands;528    if (Pred.Fn.usesOperands()) {529      TreePattern *TP = Pred.Fn.getOrigPatFragRecord();530      for (const std::string &Arg : TP->getArgList()) {531        std::string Name = ("pred:" + Twine(Pred.Scope) + ":" + Arg).str();532        Operands.push_back(getNamedArgumentSlot(Name));533      }534    }535    AddMatcher(new CheckPredicateMatcher(Pred.Fn, Operands));536  }537 538  for (unsigned I : ResultsToTypeCheck)539    AddMatcher(new CheckTypeMatcher(N.getSimpleType(I), I));540}541 542/// EmitMatcherCode - Generate the code that matches the predicate of this543/// pattern for the specified Variant.  If the variant is invalid this returns544/// true and does not generate code, if it is valid, it returns false.545bool MatcherGen::EmitMatcherCode(unsigned Variant) {546  // If the root of the pattern is a ComplexPattern and if it is specified to547  // match some number of root opcodes, these are considered to be our variants.548  // Depending on which variant we're generating code for, emit the root opcode549  // check.550  if (const ComplexPattern *CP =551          Pattern.getSrcPattern().getComplexPatternInfo(CGP)) {552    ArrayRef<const Record *> OpNodes = CP->getRootNodes();553    assert(!OpNodes.empty() &&554           "Complex Pattern must specify what it can match");555    if (Variant >= OpNodes.size())556      return true;557 558    AddMatcher(new CheckOpcodeMatcher(CGP.getSDNodeInfo(OpNodes[Variant])));559  } else {560    if (Variant != 0)561      return true;562  }563 564  // Emit the matcher for the pattern structure and types.565  EmitMatchCode(Pattern.getSrcPattern(), *PatWithNoTypes);566 567  // If the pattern has a predicate on it (e.g. only enabled when a subtarget568  // feature is around, do the check).569  std::string PredicateCheck = Pattern.getPredicateCheck();570  if (!PredicateCheck.empty())571    AddMatcher(new CheckPatternPredicateMatcher(PredicateCheck));572 573  // Now that we've completed the structural type match, emit any ComplexPattern574  // checks (e.g. addrmode matches).  We emit this after the structural match575  // because they are generally more expensive to evaluate and more difficult to576  // factor.577  for (const auto &MCP : MatchedComplexPatterns) {578    auto &N = *MCP.first;579 580    // Remember where the results of this match get stuck.581    if (N.isLeaf()) {582      NamedComplexPatternOperands[N.getName()] = NextRecordedOperandNo + 1;583    } else {584      unsigned CurOp = NextRecordedOperandNo;585      for (const TreePatternNode &Child : N.children()) {586        NamedComplexPatternOperands[Child.getName()] = CurOp + 1;587        CurOp += Child.getNumMIResults(CGP);588      }589    }590 591    // Get the slot we recorded the value in from the name on the node.592    unsigned RecNodeEntry = MCP.second;593 594    const ComplexPattern *CP = N.getComplexPatternInfo(CGP);595    assert(CP && "Not a valid ComplexPattern!");596 597    // Emit a CheckComplexPat operation, which does the match (aborting if it598    // fails) and pushes the matched operands onto the recorded nodes list.599    AddMatcher(new CheckComplexPatMatcher(*CP, RecNodeEntry, N.getName(),600                                          NextRecordedOperandNo));601 602    // Record the right number of operands.603    NextRecordedOperandNo += CP->getNumOperands();604    if (CP->hasProperty(SDNPHasChain)) {605      // If the complex pattern has a chain, then we need to keep track of the606      // fact that we just recorded a chain input.  The chain input will be607      // matched as the last operand of the predicate if it was successful.608      ++NextRecordedOperandNo; // Chained node operand.609 610      // It is the last operand recorded.611      assert(NextRecordedOperandNo > 1 &&612             "Should have recorded input/result chains at least!");613      MatchedChainNodes.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo - 1);614    }615 616    // TODO: Complex patterns can't have output glues, if they did, we'd want617    // to record them.618  }619 620  return false;621}622 623//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//624// Node Result Generation625//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//626 627void MatcherGen::EmitResultOfNamedOperand(628    const TreePatternNode &N, SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps) {629  assert(!N.getName().empty() && "Operand not named!");630 631  if (unsigned SlotNo = NamedComplexPatternOperands[N.getName()]) {632    // Complex operands have already been completely selected, just find the633    // right slot ant add the arguments directly.634    for (unsigned i = 0; i < N.getNumMIResults(CGP); ++i)635      ResultOps.push_back(SlotNo - 1 + i);636 637    return;638  }639 640  unsigned SlotNo = getNamedArgumentSlot(N.getName());641 642  // If this is an 'imm' or 'fpimm' node, make sure to convert it to the target643  // version of the immediate so that it doesn't get selected due to some other644  // node use.645  if (!N.isLeaf()) {646    StringRef OperatorName = N.getOperator()->getName();647    if (OperatorName == "imm" || OperatorName == "fpimm") {648      AddMatcher(new EmitConvertToTargetMatcher(SlotNo, NextRecordedOperandNo));649      ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);650      return;651    }652  }653 654  for (unsigned i = 0; i < N.getNumMIResults(CGP); ++i)655    ResultOps.push_back(SlotNo + i);656}657 658void MatcherGen::EmitResultLeafAsOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,659                                         SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps) {660  assert(N.isLeaf() && "Must be a leaf");661 662  if (const IntInit *II = dyn_cast<IntInit>(N.getLeafValue())) {663    AddMatcher(new EmitIntegerMatcher(II->getValue(), N.getSimpleType(0),664                                      NextRecordedOperandNo));665    ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);666    return;667  }668 669  // If this is an explicit register reference, handle it.670  if (const DefInit *DI = dyn_cast<DefInit>(N.getLeafValue())) {671    const Record *Def = DI->getDef();672    if (Def->isSubClassOf("Register")) {673      const CodeGenRegister *Reg = CGP.getTargetInfo().getRegBank().getReg(Def);674      AddMatcher(new EmitRegisterMatcher(Reg, N.getSimpleType(0),675                                         NextRecordedOperandNo));676      ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);677      return;678    }679 680    if (Def->getName() == "zero_reg") {681      AddMatcher(new EmitRegisterMatcher(nullptr, N.getSimpleType(0),682                                         NextRecordedOperandNo));683      ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);684      return;685    }686 687    if (Def->getName() == "undef_tied_input") {688      MVT ResultVT = N.getSimpleType(0);689      auto IDOperandNo = NextRecordedOperandNo++;690      const Record *ImpDef = Def->getRecords().getDef("IMPLICIT_DEF");691      const CodeGenInstruction &II = CGP.getTargetInfo().getInstruction(ImpDef);692      AddMatcher(new EmitNodeMatcher(II, ResultVT, {}, false, false, false,693                                     false, -1, IDOperandNo));694      ResultOps.push_back(IDOperandNo);695      return;696    }697 698    // Handle a reference to a register class. This is used699    // in COPY_TO_SUBREG instructions.700    if (Def->isSubClassOf("RegisterOperand"))701      Def = Def->getValueAsDef("RegClass");702    if (Def->isSubClassOf("RegisterClass")) {703      // If the register class has an enum integer value greater than 127, the704      // encoding overflows the limit of 7 bits, which precludes the use of705      // StringIntegerMatcher. In this case, fallback to using IntegerMatcher.706      const CodeGenRegisterClass &RC =707          CGP.getTargetInfo().getRegisterClass(Def);708      if (RC.EnumValue <= 127) {709        std::string Value = RC.getQualifiedIdName();710        AddMatcher(new EmitStringIntegerMatcher(Value, MVT::i32,711                                                NextRecordedOperandNo));712      } else {713        AddMatcher(new EmitIntegerMatcher(RC.EnumValue, MVT::i32,714                                          NextRecordedOperandNo));715      }716      ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);717      return;718    }719 720    // Handle a subregister index. This is used for INSERT_SUBREG etc.721    if (Def->isSubClassOf("SubRegIndex")) {722      const CodeGenRegBank &RB = CGP.getTargetInfo().getRegBank();723      // If we have more than 127 subreg indices the encoding can overflow724      // 7 bit and we cannot use StringInteger.725      if (RB.getSubRegIndices().size() > 127) {726        const CodeGenSubRegIndex *I = RB.findSubRegIdx(Def);727        if (I->EnumValue > 127) {728          AddMatcher(new EmitIntegerMatcher(I->EnumValue, MVT::i32,729                                            NextRecordedOperandNo));730          ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);731          return;732        }733      }734      std::string Value = getQualifiedName(Def);735      AddMatcher(736          new EmitStringIntegerMatcher(Value, MVT::i32, NextRecordedOperandNo));737      ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);738      return;739    }740  }741 742  errs() << "unhandled leaf node:\n";743  N.dump();744}745 746static bool mayInstNodeLoadOrStore(const TreePatternNode &N,747                                   const CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP) {748  const Record *Op = N.getOperator();749  const CodeGenTarget &CGT = CGP.getTargetInfo();750  const CodeGenInstruction &II = CGT.getInstruction(Op);751  return II.mayLoad || II.mayStore;752}753 754static unsigned numNodesThatMayLoadOrStore(const TreePatternNode &N,755                                           const CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP) {756  if (N.isLeaf())757    return 0;758 759  const Record *OpRec = N.getOperator();760  if (!OpRec->isSubClassOf("Instruction"))761    return 0;762 763  unsigned Count = 0;764  if (mayInstNodeLoadOrStore(N, CGP))765    ++Count;766 767  for (const TreePatternNode &Child : N.children())768    Count += numNodesThatMayLoadOrStore(Child, CGP);769 770  return Count;771}772 773void MatcherGen::EmitResultInstructionAsOperand(774    const TreePatternNode &N, SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &OutputOps) {775  const Record *Op = N.getOperator();776  const CodeGenTarget &CGT = CGP.getTargetInfo();777  const CodeGenInstruction &II = CGT.getInstruction(Op);778  const DAGInstruction &Inst = CGP.getInstruction(Op);779 780  bool isRoot = &N == &Pattern.getDstPattern();781 782  // TreeHasOutGlue - True if this tree has glue.783  bool TreeHasInGlue = false, TreeHasOutGlue = false;784  if (isRoot) {785    const TreePatternNode &SrcPat = Pattern.getSrcPattern();786    TreeHasInGlue = SrcPat.TreeHasProperty(SDNPOptInGlue, CGP) ||787                    SrcPat.TreeHasProperty(SDNPInGlue, CGP);788 789    // FIXME2: this is checking the entire pattern, not just the node in790    // question, doing this just for the root seems like a total hack.791    TreeHasOutGlue = SrcPat.TreeHasProperty(SDNPOutGlue, CGP);792  }793 794  // NumResults - This is the number of results produced by the instruction in795  // the "outs" list.796  unsigned NumResults = Inst.getNumResults();797 798  // Number of operands we know the output instruction must have. If it is799  // variadic, we could have more operands.800  unsigned NumFixedOperands = II.Operands.size();801 802  SmallVector<unsigned, 8> InstOps;803 804  // Loop over all of the fixed operands of the instruction pattern, emitting805  // code to fill them all in. The node 'N' usually has number children equal to806  // the number of input operands of the instruction.  However, in cases where807  // there are predicate operands for an instruction, we need to fill in the808  // 'execute always' values. Match up the node operands to the instruction809  // operands to do this.810  unsigned ChildNo = 0;811 812  // Similarly to the code in TreePatternNode::ApplyTypeConstraints, count the813  // number of operands at the end of the list which have default values.814  // Those can come from the pattern if it provides enough arguments, or be815  // filled in with the default if the pattern hasn't provided them. But any816  // operand with a default value _before_ the last mandatory one will be817  // filled in with their defaults unconditionally.818  unsigned NonOverridableOperands = NumFixedOperands;819  while (NonOverridableOperands > NumResults &&820         CGP.operandHasDefault(II.Operands[NonOverridableOperands - 1].Rec))821    --NonOverridableOperands;822 823  for (unsigned InstOpNo = NumResults, e = NumFixedOperands; InstOpNo != e;824       ++InstOpNo) {825    // Determine what to emit for this operand.826    const Record *OperandNode = II.Operands[InstOpNo].Rec;827    if (CGP.operandHasDefault(OperandNode) &&828        (InstOpNo < NonOverridableOperands || ChildNo >= N.getNumChildren())) {829      // This is a predicate or optional def operand which the pattern has not830      // overridden, or which we aren't letting it override; emit the 'default831      // ops' operands.832      const DAGDefaultOperand &DefaultOp = CGP.getDefaultOperand(OperandNode);833      for (const TreePatternNodePtr &Op : DefaultOp.DefaultOps)834        EmitResultOperand(*Op, InstOps);835      continue;836    }837 838    // Otherwise this is a normal operand or a predicate operand without839    // 'execute always'; emit it.840 841    // For operands with multiple sub-operands we may need to emit842    // multiple child patterns to cover them all.  However, ComplexPattern843    // children may themselves emit multiple MI operands.844    unsigned NumSubOps = 1;845    if (OperandNode->isSubClassOf("Operand")) {846      const DagInit *MIOpInfo = OperandNode->getValueAsDag("MIOperandInfo");847      if (unsigned NumArgs = MIOpInfo->getNumArgs())848        NumSubOps = NumArgs;849    }850 851    unsigned FinalNumOps = InstOps.size() + NumSubOps;852    while (InstOps.size() < FinalNumOps) {853      const TreePatternNode &Child = N.getChild(ChildNo);854      unsigned BeforeAddingNumOps = InstOps.size();855      EmitResultOperand(Child, InstOps);856      assert(InstOps.size() > BeforeAddingNumOps && "Didn't add any operands");857 858      // If the operand is an instruction and it produced multiple results, just859      // take the first one.860      if (!Child.isLeaf() && Child.getOperator()->isSubClassOf("Instruction"))861        InstOps.resize(BeforeAddingNumOps + 1);862 863      ++ChildNo;864    }865  }866 867  // If this is a variadic output instruction (i.e. REG_SEQUENCE), we can't868  // expand suboperands, use default operands, or other features determined from869  // the CodeGenInstruction after the fixed operands, which were handled870  // above. Emit the remaining instructions implicitly added by the use for871  // variable_ops.872  if (II.Operands.isVariadic) {873    for (unsigned I = ChildNo, E = N.getNumChildren(); I < E; ++I)874      EmitResultOperand(N.getChild(I), InstOps);875  }876 877  // If this node has input glue or explicitly specified input physregs, we878  // need to add chained and glued copyfromreg nodes and materialize the glue879  // input.880  if (isRoot && !PhysRegInputs.empty()) {881    // Emit all of the CopyToReg nodes for the input physical registers.  These882    // occur in patterns like (mul:i8 AL:i8, GR8:i8:$src).883    for (const auto &PhysRegInput : PhysRegInputs) {884      const CodeGenRegister *Reg =885          CGP.getTargetInfo().getRegBank().getReg(PhysRegInput.first);886      AddMatcher(new EmitCopyToRegMatcher(PhysRegInput.second, Reg));887    }888 889    // Even if the node has no other glue inputs, the resultant node must be890    // glued to the CopyFromReg nodes we just generated.891    TreeHasInGlue = true;892  }893 894  // Result order: node results, chain, glue895 896  // Determine the result types.897  SmallVector<MVT, 4> ResultVTs;898  for (unsigned i = 0, e = N.getNumTypes(); i != e; ++i)899    ResultVTs.push_back(N.getSimpleType(i));900 901  // If this is the root instruction of a pattern that has physical registers in902  // its result pattern, add output VTs for them.  For example, X86 has:903  //   (set AL, (mul ...))904  if (isRoot && !Pattern.getDstRegs().empty()) {905    // If the root came from an implicit def in the instruction handling stuff,906    // don't re-add it.907    const Record *HandledReg = nullptr;908    if (II.HasOneImplicitDefWithKnownVT(CGT) != MVT::Other)909      HandledReg = II.ImplicitDefs[0];910 911    for (const Record *Reg : Pattern.getDstRegs()) {912      if (!Reg->isSubClassOf("Register") || Reg == HandledReg)913        continue;914      ResultVTs.push_back(getRegisterValueType(Reg, CGT));915    }916  }917 918  // If this is the root of the pattern and the pattern we're matching includes919  // a node that is variadic, mark the generated node as variadic so that it920  // gets the excess operands from the input DAG.921  int NumFixedArityOperands = -1;922  if (isRoot && Pattern.getSrcPattern().NodeHasProperty(SDNPVariadic, CGP))923    NumFixedArityOperands = Pattern.getSrcPattern().getNumChildren();924 925  // If this is the root node and multiple matched nodes in the input pattern926  // have MemRefs in them, have the interpreter collect them and plop them onto927  // this node. If there is just one node with MemRefs, leave them on that node928  // even if it is not the root.929  //930  // FIXME3: This is actively incorrect for result patterns with multiple931  // memory-referencing instructions.932  bool PatternHasMemOperands =933      Pattern.getSrcPattern().TreeHasProperty(SDNPMemOperand, CGP);934 935  bool NodeHasMemRefs = false;936  if (PatternHasMemOperands) {937    unsigned NumNodesThatLoadOrStore =938        numNodesThatMayLoadOrStore(Pattern.getDstPattern(), CGP);939    bool NodeIsUniqueLoadOrStore =940        mayInstNodeLoadOrStore(N, CGP) && NumNodesThatLoadOrStore == 1;941    NodeHasMemRefs =942        NodeIsUniqueLoadOrStore || (isRoot && (mayInstNodeLoadOrStore(N, CGP) ||943                                               NumNodesThatLoadOrStore != 1));944  }945 946  // Determine whether we need to attach a chain to this node.947  bool NodeHasChain = false;948  if (Pattern.getSrcPattern().TreeHasProperty(SDNPHasChain, CGP)) {949    // For some instructions, we were able to infer from the pattern whether950    // they should have a chain.  Otherwise, attach the chain to the root.951    //952    // FIXME2: This is extremely dubious for several reasons, not the least of953    // which it gives special status to instructions with patterns that Pat<>954    // nodes can't duplicate.955    if (II.hasChain_Inferred)956      NodeHasChain = II.hasChain;957    else958      NodeHasChain = isRoot;959    // Instructions which load and store from memory should have a chain,960    // regardless of whether they happen to have a pattern saying so.961    if (II.hasCtrlDep || II.mayLoad || II.mayStore || II.canFoldAsLoad ||962        II.hasSideEffects)963      NodeHasChain = true;964  }965 966  assert((!ResultVTs.empty() || TreeHasOutGlue || NodeHasChain) &&967         "Node has no result");968 969  AddMatcher(new EmitNodeMatcher(II, ResultVTs, InstOps, NodeHasChain,970                                 TreeHasInGlue, TreeHasOutGlue, NodeHasMemRefs,971                                 NumFixedArityOperands, NextRecordedOperandNo));972 973  // The non-chain and non-glue results of the newly emitted node get recorded.974  for (MVT ResultVT : ResultVTs) {975    if (ResultVT == MVT::Other || ResultVT == MVT::Glue)976      break;977    OutputOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);978  }979}980 981void MatcherGen::EmitResultSDNodeXFormAsOperand(982    const TreePatternNode &N, SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps) {983  assert(N.getOperator()->isSubClassOf("SDNodeXForm") && "Not SDNodeXForm?");984 985  // Emit the operand.986  SmallVector<unsigned, 8> InputOps;987 988  // FIXME2: Could easily generalize this to support multiple inputs and outputs989  // to the SDNodeXForm.  For now we just support one input and one output like990  // the old instruction selector.991  assert(N.getNumChildren() == 1);992  EmitResultOperand(N.getChild(0), InputOps);993 994  // The input currently must have produced exactly one result.995  assert(InputOps.size() == 1 && "Unexpected input to SDNodeXForm");996 997  AddMatcher(new EmitNodeXFormMatcher(InputOps[0], N.getOperator(),998                                      NextRecordedOperandNo));999  ResultOps.push_back(NextRecordedOperandNo++);1000}1001 1002void MatcherGen::EmitResultOperand(const TreePatternNode &N,1003                                   SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ResultOps) {1004  // This is something selected from the pattern we matched.1005  if (!N.getName().empty())1006    return EmitResultOfNamedOperand(N, ResultOps);1007 1008  if (N.isLeaf())1009    return EmitResultLeafAsOperand(N, ResultOps);1010 1011  const Record *OpRec = N.getOperator();1012  if (OpRec->isSubClassOf("Instruction"))1013    return EmitResultInstructionAsOperand(N, ResultOps);1014  if (OpRec->isSubClassOf("SDNodeXForm"))1015    return EmitResultSDNodeXFormAsOperand(N, ResultOps);1016  errs() << "Unknown result node to emit code for: " << N << '\n';1017  PrintFatalError("Unknown node in result pattern!");1018}1019 1020void MatcherGen::EmitResultCode() {1021  // Patterns that match nodes with (potentially multiple) chain inputs have to1022  // merge them together into a token factor.  This informs the generated code1023  // what all the chained nodes are.1024  if (!MatchedChainNodes.empty())1025    AddMatcher(new EmitMergeInputChainsMatcher(MatchedChainNodes));1026 1027  // Codegen the root of the result pattern, capturing the resulting values.1028  SmallVector<unsigned, 8> Ops;1029  EmitResultOperand(Pattern.getDstPattern(), Ops);1030 1031  // At this point, we have however many values the result pattern produces.1032  // However, the input pattern might not need all of these.  If there are1033  // excess values at the end (such as implicit defs of condition codes etc)1034  // just lop them off.  This doesn't need to worry about glue or chains, just1035  // explicit results.1036  //1037  unsigned NumSrcResults = Pattern.getSrcPattern().getNumTypes();1038 1039  // If the pattern also has implicit results, count them as well.1040  if (!Pattern.getDstRegs().empty()) {1041    // If the root came from an implicit def in the instruction handling stuff,1042    // don't re-add it.1043    const Record *HandledReg = nullptr;1044    const TreePatternNode &DstPat = Pattern.getDstPattern();1045    if (!DstPat.isLeaf() && DstPat.getOperator()->isSubClassOf("Instruction")) {1046      const CodeGenTarget &CGT = CGP.getTargetInfo();1047      const CodeGenInstruction &II = CGT.getInstruction(DstPat.getOperator());1048 1049      if (II.HasOneImplicitDefWithKnownVT(CGT) != MVT::Other)1050        HandledReg = II.ImplicitDefs[0];1051    }1052 1053    for (const Record *Reg : Pattern.getDstRegs()) {1054      if (!Reg->isSubClassOf("Register") || Reg == HandledReg)1055        continue;1056      ++NumSrcResults;1057    }1058  }1059 1060  SmallVector<unsigned, 8> Results(Ops);1061 1062  // Apply result permutation.1063  for (unsigned ResNo = 0; ResNo < Pattern.getDstPattern().getNumResults();1064       ++ResNo) {1065    Results[ResNo] = Ops[Pattern.getDstPattern().getResultIndex(ResNo)];1066  }1067 1068  Results.resize(NumSrcResults);1069  AddMatcher(new CompleteMatchMatcher(Results, Pattern));1070}1071 1072/// ConvertPatternToMatcher - Create the matcher for the specified pattern with1073/// the specified variant.  If the variant number is invalid, this returns null.1074Matcher *llvm::ConvertPatternToMatcher(const PatternToMatch &Pattern,1075                                       unsigned Variant,1076                                       const CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP) {1077  MatcherGen Gen(Pattern, CGP);1078 1079  // Generate the code for the matcher.1080  if (Gen.EmitMatcherCode(Variant))1081    return nullptr;1082 1083  // FIXME2: Kill extra MoveParent commands at the end of the matcher sequence.1084  // FIXME2: Split result code out to another table, and make the matcher end1085  // with an "Emit <index>" command.  This allows result generation stuff to be1086  // shared and factored?1087 1088  // If the match succeeds, then we generate Pattern.1089  Gen.EmitResultCode();1090 1091  // Unconditional match.1092  return Gen.GetMatcher();1093}1094