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1//===- BufferizationToMemRef.cpp - Bufferization to MemRef conversion -----===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file implements patterns to convert Bufferization dialect to MemRef10// dialect.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "mlir/Conversion/BufferizationToMemRef/BufferizationToMemRef.h"15 16#include "mlir/Dialect/Arith/IR/Arith.h"17#include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/IR/Bufferization.h"18#include "mlir/Dialect/Bufferization/Transforms/Passes.h"19#include "mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h"20#include "mlir/Dialect/MemRef/IR/MemRef.h"21#include "mlir/Dialect/SCF/IR/SCF.h"22#include "mlir/IR/BuiltinTypes.h"23#include "mlir/Transforms/DialectConversion.h"24 25namespace mlir {26#define GEN_PASS_DEF_CONVERTBUFFERIZATIONTOMEMREFPASS27#include "mlir/Conversion/Passes.h.inc"28} // namespace mlir29 30using namespace mlir;31 32namespace {33/// The CloneOpConversion transforms all bufferization clone operations into34/// memref alloc and memref copy operations. In the dynamic-shape case, it also35/// emits additional dim and constant operations to determine the shape. This36/// conversion does not resolve memory leaks if it is used alone.37struct CloneOpConversion : public OpConversionPattern<bufferization::CloneOp> {38  using OpConversionPattern<bufferization::CloneOp>::OpConversionPattern;39 40  LogicalResult41  matchAndRewrite(bufferization::CloneOp op, OpAdaptor adaptor,42                  ConversionPatternRewriter &rewriter) const override {43    Location loc = op->getLoc();44 45    Type type = op.getType();46    Value alloc;47 48    if (auto unrankedType = dyn_cast<UnrankedMemRefType>(type)) {49      // Constants50      Value zero = arith::ConstantIndexOp::create(rewriter, loc, 0);51      Value one = arith::ConstantIndexOp::create(rewriter, loc, 1);52 53      // Dynamically evaluate the size and shape of the unranked memref54      Value rank = memref::RankOp::create(rewriter, loc, op.getInput());55      MemRefType allocType =56          MemRefType::get({ShapedType::kDynamic}, rewriter.getIndexType());57      Value shape = memref::AllocaOp::create(rewriter, loc, allocType, rank);58 59      // Create a loop to query dimension sizes, store them as a shape, and60      // compute the total size of the memref61      auto loopBody = [&](OpBuilder &builder, Location loc, Value i,62                          ValueRange args) {63        auto acc = args.front();64        auto dim = memref::DimOp::create(rewriter, loc, op.getInput(), i);65 66        memref::StoreOp::create(rewriter, loc, dim, shape, i);67        acc = arith::MulIOp::create(rewriter, loc, acc, dim);68 69        scf::YieldOp::create(rewriter, loc, acc);70      };71      auto size = scf::ForOp::create(rewriter, loc, zero, rank, one,72                                     ValueRange(one), loopBody)73                      .getResult(0);74 75      MemRefType memrefType = MemRefType::get({ShapedType::kDynamic},76                                              unrankedType.getElementType());77 78      // Allocate new memref with 1D dynamic shape, then reshape into the79      // shape of the original unranked memref80      alloc = memref::AllocOp::create(rewriter, loc, memrefType, size);81      alloc =82          memref::ReshapeOp::create(rewriter, loc, unrankedType, alloc, shape);83    } else {84      MemRefType memrefType = cast<MemRefType>(type);85      MemRefLayoutAttrInterface layout;86      auto allocType =87          MemRefType::get(memrefType.getShape(), memrefType.getElementType(),88                          layout, memrefType.getMemorySpace());89      // Since this implementation always allocates, certain result types of90      // the clone op cannot be lowered.91      if (!memref::CastOp::areCastCompatible({allocType}, {memrefType}))92        return failure();93 94      // Transform a clone operation into alloc + copy operation and pay95      // attention to the shape dimensions.96      SmallVector<Value, 4> dynamicOperands;97      for (int i = 0; i < memrefType.getRank(); ++i) {98        if (!memrefType.isDynamicDim(i))99          continue;100        Value dim = rewriter.createOrFold<memref::DimOp>(loc, op.getInput(), i);101        dynamicOperands.push_back(dim);102      }103 104      // Allocate a memref with identity layout.105      alloc =106          memref::AllocOp::create(rewriter, loc, allocType, dynamicOperands);107      // Cast the allocation to the specified type if needed.108      if (memrefType != allocType)109        alloc =110            memref::CastOp::create(rewriter, op->getLoc(), memrefType, alloc);111    }112 113    memref::CopyOp::create(rewriter, loc, op.getInput(), alloc);114    rewriter.replaceOp(op, alloc);115    return success();116  }117};118 119} // namespace120 121namespace {122struct BufferizationToMemRefPass123    : public impl::ConvertBufferizationToMemRefPassBase<124          BufferizationToMemRefPass> {125  BufferizationToMemRefPass() = default;126 127  void runOnOperation() override {128    if (!isa<ModuleOp, FunctionOpInterface>(getOperation())) {129      emitError(getOperation()->getLoc(),130                "root operation must be a builtin.module or a function");131      signalPassFailure();132      return;133    }134 135    bufferization::DeallocHelperMap deallocHelperFuncMap;136    if (auto module = dyn_cast<ModuleOp>(getOperation())) {137      OpBuilder builder = OpBuilder::atBlockBegin(module.getBody());138 139      // Build dealloc helper function if there are deallocs.140      getOperation()->walk([&](bufferization::DeallocOp deallocOp) {141        Operation *symtableOp =142            deallocOp->getParentWithTrait<OpTrait::SymbolTable>();143        if (deallocOp.getMemrefs().size() > 1 &&144            !deallocHelperFuncMap.contains(symtableOp)) {145          SymbolTable symbolTable(symtableOp);146          func::FuncOp helperFuncOp =147              bufferization::buildDeallocationLibraryFunction(148                  builder, getOperation()->getLoc(), symbolTable);149          deallocHelperFuncMap[symtableOp] = helperFuncOp;150        }151      });152    }153 154    RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());155    patterns.add<CloneOpConversion>(patterns.getContext());156    bufferization::populateBufferizationDeallocLoweringPattern(157        patterns, deallocHelperFuncMap);158 159    ConversionTarget target(getContext());160    target.addLegalDialect<memref::MemRefDialect, arith::ArithDialect,161                           scf::SCFDialect, func::FuncDialect>();162    target.addIllegalDialect<bufferization::BufferizationDialect>();163 164    if (failed(applyPartialConversion(getOperation(), target,165                                      std::move(patterns))))166      signalPassFailure();167  }168};169} // namespace170