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1//===- ConvertToSPIRVPass.cpp - MLIR SPIR-V Conversion --------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "mlir/Conversion/ArithToSPIRV/ArithToSPIRV.h"10#include "mlir/Conversion/FuncToSPIRV/FuncToSPIRV.h"11#include "mlir/Conversion/GPUToSPIRV/GPUToSPIRV.h"12#include "mlir/Conversion/IndexToSPIRV/IndexToSPIRV.h"13#include "mlir/Conversion/MemRefToSPIRV/MemRefToSPIRV.h"14#include "mlir/Conversion/SCFToSPIRV/SCFToSPIRV.h"15#include "mlir/Conversion/UBToSPIRV/UBToSPIRV.h"16#include "mlir/Conversion/VectorToSPIRV/VectorToSPIRV.h"17#include "mlir/Dialect/Arith/Transforms/Passes.h"18#include "mlir/Dialect/GPU/IR/GPUDialect.h"19#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/IR/SPIRVAttributes.h"20#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/Transforms/SPIRVConversion.h"21#include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/IR/VectorOps.h"22#include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/Transforms/LoweringPatterns.h"23#include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/Transforms/VectorRewritePatterns.h"24#include "mlir/IR/PatternMatch.h"25#include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h"26#include "mlir/Pass/PassOptions.h"27#include "mlir/Rewrite/FrozenRewritePatternSet.h"28#include "mlir/Transforms/DialectConversion.h"29#include <memory>30 31#define DEBUG_TYPE "test-convert-to-spirv"32 33using namespace mlir;34 35namespace {36 37/// Map memRef memory space to SPIR-V storage class.38void mapToMemRef(Operation *op, spirv::TargetEnvAttr &targetAttr) {39  spirv::TargetEnv targetEnv(targetAttr);40  bool targetEnvSupportsKernelCapability =41      targetEnv.allows(spirv::Capability::Kernel);42  spirv::MemorySpaceToStorageClassMap memorySpaceMap =43      targetEnvSupportsKernelCapability44          ? spirv::mapMemorySpaceToOpenCLStorageClass45          : spirv::mapMemorySpaceToVulkanStorageClass;46  spirv::MemorySpaceToStorageClassConverter converter(memorySpaceMap);47  spirv::convertMemRefTypesAndAttrs(op, converter);48}49 50/// Populate patterns for each dialect.51void populateConvertToSPIRVPatterns(const SPIRVTypeConverter &typeConverter,52                                    ScfToSPIRVContext &scfToSPIRVContext,53                                    RewritePatternSet &patterns) {54  arith::populateCeilFloorDivExpandOpsPatterns(patterns);55  arith::populateArithToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);56  populateBuiltinFuncToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);57  populateFuncToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);58  populateGPUToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);59  index::populateIndexToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);60  populateMemRefToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);61  populateVectorToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);62  populateSCFToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, scfToSPIRVContext, patterns);63  ub::populateUBToSPIRVConversionPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);64}65 66/// A pass to perform the SPIR-V conversion.67struct TestConvertToSPIRVPass final68    : PassWrapper<TestConvertToSPIRVPass, OperationPass<>> {69  Option<bool> runSignatureConversion{70      *this, "run-signature-conversion",71      llvm::cl::desc(72          "Run function signature conversion to convert vector types"),73      llvm::cl::init(true)};74  Option<bool> runVectorUnrolling{75      *this, "run-vector-unrolling",76      llvm::cl::desc(77          "Run vector unrolling to convert vector types in function bodies"),78      llvm::cl::init(true)};79  Option<bool> convertGPUModules{80      *this, "convert-gpu-modules",81      llvm::cl::desc("Clone and convert GPU modules"), llvm::cl::init(false)};82  Option<bool> nestInGPUModule{83      *this, "nest-in-gpu-module",84      llvm::cl::desc("Put converted SPIR-V module inside the gpu.module "85                     "instead of alongside it."),86      llvm::cl::init(false)};87 88  MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestConvertToSPIRVPass)89 90  StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-convert-to-spirv"; }91  StringRef getDescription() const final {92    return "Conversion to SPIR-V pass only used for internal tests.";93  }94  void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {95    registry.insert<spirv::SPIRVDialect>();96    registry.insert<vector::VectorDialect>();97  }98 99  TestConvertToSPIRVPass() = default;100  TestConvertToSPIRVPass(bool convertGPUModules, bool nestInGPUModule) {101    this->convertGPUModules = convertGPUModules;102    this->nestInGPUModule = nestInGPUModule;103  };104  TestConvertToSPIRVPass(const TestConvertToSPIRVPass &) {}105 106  void runOnOperation() override {107    Operation *op = getOperation();108    MLIRContext *context = &getContext();109 110    // Unroll vectors in function signatures to native size.111    if (runSignatureConversion && failed(spirv::unrollVectorsInSignatures(op)))112      return signalPassFailure();113 114    // Unroll vectors in function bodies to native size.115    if (runVectorUnrolling && failed(spirv::unrollVectorsInFuncBodies(op)))116      return signalPassFailure();117 118    // Generic conversion.119    if (!convertGPUModules) {120      spirv::TargetEnvAttr targetAttr = spirv::lookupTargetEnvOrDefault(op);121      std::unique_ptr<ConversionTarget> target =122          SPIRVConversionTarget::get(targetAttr);123      SPIRVTypeConverter typeConverter(targetAttr);124      RewritePatternSet patterns(context);125      ScfToSPIRVContext scfToSPIRVContext;126      mapToMemRef(op, targetAttr);127      populateConvertToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, scfToSPIRVContext,128                                     patterns);129      if (failed(applyPartialConversion(op, *target, std::move(patterns))))130        return signalPassFailure();131      return;132    }133 134    // Clone each GPU kernel module for conversion, given that the GPU135    // launch op still needs the original GPU kernel module.136    SmallVector<Operation *, 1> gpuModules;137    OpBuilder builder(context);138    op->walk([&](gpu::GPUModuleOp gpuModule) {139      if (nestInGPUModule)140        builder.setInsertionPointToStart(gpuModule.getBody());141      else142        builder.setInsertionPoint(gpuModule);143      gpuModules.push_back(builder.clone(*gpuModule));144    });145    // Run conversion for each module independently as they can have146    // different TargetEnv attributes.147    for (Operation *gpuModule : gpuModules) {148      spirv::TargetEnvAttr targetAttr =149          spirv::lookupTargetEnvOrDefault(gpuModule);150      std::unique_ptr<ConversionTarget> target =151          SPIRVConversionTarget::get(targetAttr);152      SPIRVTypeConverter typeConverter(targetAttr);153      RewritePatternSet patterns(context);154      ScfToSPIRVContext scfToSPIRVContext;155      mapToMemRef(gpuModule, targetAttr);156      populateConvertToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, scfToSPIRVContext,157                                     patterns);158      if (failed(applyFullConversion(gpuModule, *target, std::move(patterns))))159        return signalPassFailure();160    }161  }162};163 164} // namespace165 166namespace mlir::test {167void registerTestConvertToSPIRVPass() {168  PassRegistration<TestConvertToSPIRVPass>();169}170std::unique_ptr<Pass> createTestConvertToSPIRVPass(bool convertGPUModules,171                                                   bool nestInGPUModule) {172  return std::make_unique<TestConvertToSPIRVPass>(convertGPUModules,173                                                  nestInGPUModule);174}175} // namespace mlir::test176