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1/*2 * kmp_lock.h -- lock header file3 */4 5//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//6//7// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.8// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.9// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#ifndef KMP_LOCK_H14#define KMP_LOCK_H15 16#include <limits.h> // CHAR_BIT17#include <stddef.h> // offsetof18 19#include "kmp_debug.h"20#include "kmp_os.h"21 22#ifdef __cplusplus23#include <atomic>24 25extern "C" {26#endif // __cplusplus27 28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------29// Have to copy these definitions from kmp.h because kmp.h cannot be included30// due to circular dependencies.  Will undef these at end of file.31 32#define KMP_PAD(type, sz)                                                      \33  (sizeof(type) + (sz - ((sizeof(type) - 1) % (sz)) - 1))34#define KMP_GTID_DNE (-2)35 36// Forward declaration of ident and ident_t37 38struct ident;39typedef struct ident ident_t;40 41// End of copied code.42// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------43 44// We need to know the size of the area we can assume that the compiler(s)45// allocated for objects of type omp_lock_t and omp_nest_lock_t.  The Intel46// compiler always allocates a pointer-sized area, as does visual studio.47//48// gcc however, only allocates 4 bytes for regular locks, even on 64-bit49// intel archs.  It allocates at least 8 bytes for nested lock (more on50// recent versions), but we are bounded by the pointer-sized chunks that51// the Intel compiler allocates.52 53#if (KMP_OS_LINUX || KMP_OS_AIX) && defined(KMP_GOMP_COMPAT)54#define OMP_LOCK_T_SIZE sizeof(int)55#define OMP_NEST_LOCK_T_SIZE sizeof(void *)56#else57#define OMP_LOCK_T_SIZE sizeof(void *)58#define OMP_NEST_LOCK_T_SIZE sizeof(void *)59#endif60 61// The Intel compiler allocates a 32-byte chunk for a critical section.62// Both gcc and visual studio only allocate enough space for a pointer.63// Sometimes we know that the space was allocated by the Intel compiler.64#define OMP_CRITICAL_SIZE sizeof(void *)65#define INTEL_CRITICAL_SIZE 3266 67// lock flags68typedef kmp_uint32 kmp_lock_flags_t;69 70#define kmp_lf_critical_section 171 72// When a lock table is used, the indices are of kmp_lock_index_t73typedef kmp_uint32 kmp_lock_index_t;74 75// When memory allocated for locks are on the lock pool (free list),76// it is treated as structs of this type.77struct kmp_lock_pool {78  union kmp_user_lock *next;79  kmp_lock_index_t index;80};81 82typedef struct kmp_lock_pool kmp_lock_pool_t;83 84extern void __kmp_validate_locks(void);85 86// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------87//  There are 5 lock implementations:88//       1. Test and set locks.89//       2. futex locks (Linux* OS on x86 and90//          Intel(R) Many Integrated Core Architecture)91//       3. Ticket (Lamport bakery) locks.92//       4. Queuing locks (with separate spin fields).93//       5. DRPA (Dynamically Reconfigurable Distributed Polling Area) locks94//95//   and 3 lock purposes:96//       1. Bootstrap locks -- Used for a few locks available at library97//       startup-shutdown time.98//          These do not require non-negative global thread ID's.99//       2. Internal RTL locks -- Used everywhere else in the RTL100//       3. User locks (includes critical sections)101// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------102 103// ============================================================================104// Lock implementations.105//106// Test and set locks.107//108// Non-nested test and set locks differ from the other lock kinds (except109// futex) in that we use the memory allocated by the compiler for the lock,110// rather than a pointer to it.111//112// On lin32, lin_32e, and win_32, the space allocated may be as small as 4113// bytes, so we have to use a lock table for nested locks, and avoid accessing114// the depth_locked field for non-nested locks.115//116// Information normally available to the tools, such as lock location, lock117// usage (normal lock vs. critical section), etc. is not available with test and118// set locks.119// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------120 121struct kmp_base_tas_lock {122  // KMP_LOCK_FREE(tas) => unlocked; locked: (gtid+1) of owning thread123#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && (__BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) &&     \124    __LP64__125  // Flip the ordering of the high and low 32-bit member to be consistent126  // with the memory layout of the address in 64-bit big-endian.127  kmp_int32 depth_locked; // depth locked, for nested locks only128  std::atomic<kmp_int32> poll;129#else130  std::atomic<kmp_int32> poll;131  kmp_int32 depth_locked; // depth locked, for nested locks only132#endif133};134 135typedef struct kmp_base_tas_lock kmp_base_tas_lock_t;136 137union kmp_tas_lock {138  kmp_base_tas_lock_t lk;139  kmp_lock_pool_t pool; // make certain struct is large enough140  double lk_align; // use worst case alignment; no cache line padding141};142 143typedef union kmp_tas_lock kmp_tas_lock_t;144 145// Static initializer for test and set lock variables. Usage:146//    kmp_tas_lock_t xlock = KMP_TAS_LOCK_INITIALIZER( xlock );147#define KMP_TAS_LOCK_INITIALIZER(lock)                                         \148  {                                                                            \149    { KMP_LOCK_FREE(tas), 0 }                                                  \150  }151 152extern int __kmp_acquire_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);153extern int __kmp_test_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);154extern int __kmp_release_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);155extern void __kmp_init_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck);156extern void __kmp_destroy_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck);157 158extern int __kmp_acquire_nested_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);159extern int __kmp_test_nested_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);160extern int __kmp_release_nested_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);161extern void __kmp_init_nested_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck);162extern void __kmp_destroy_nested_tas_lock(kmp_tas_lock_t *lck);163 164#define KMP_LOCK_RELEASED 1165#define KMP_LOCK_STILL_HELD 0166#define KMP_LOCK_ACQUIRED_FIRST 1167#define KMP_LOCK_ACQUIRED_NEXT 0168#ifndef KMP_USE_FUTEX169#define KMP_USE_FUTEX                                                          \170  (KMP_OS_LINUX &&                                                             \171   (KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_X86_64 || KMP_ARCH_ARM || KMP_ARCH_AARCH64))172#endif173#if KMP_USE_FUTEX174 175// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------176// futex locks.  futex locks are only available on Linux* OS.177//178// Like non-nested test and set lock, non-nested futex locks use the memory179// allocated by the compiler for the lock, rather than a pointer to it.180//181// Information normally available to the tools, such as lock location, lock182// usage (normal lock vs. critical section), etc. is not available with test and183// set locks. With non-nested futex locks, the lock owner is not even available.184// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------185 186struct kmp_base_futex_lock {187  volatile kmp_int32 poll; // KMP_LOCK_FREE(futex) => unlocked188  // 2*(gtid+1) of owning thread, 0 if unlocked189  // locked: (gtid+1) of owning thread190  kmp_int32 depth_locked; // depth locked, for nested locks only191};192 193typedef struct kmp_base_futex_lock kmp_base_futex_lock_t;194 195union kmp_futex_lock {196  kmp_base_futex_lock_t lk;197  kmp_lock_pool_t pool; // make certain struct is large enough198  double lk_align; // use worst case alignment199  // no cache line padding200};201 202typedef union kmp_futex_lock kmp_futex_lock_t;203 204// Static initializer for futex lock variables. Usage:205//    kmp_futex_lock_t xlock = KMP_FUTEX_LOCK_INITIALIZER( xlock );206#define KMP_FUTEX_LOCK_INITIALIZER(lock)                                       \207  {                                                                            \208    { KMP_LOCK_FREE(futex), 0 }                                                \209  }210 211extern int __kmp_acquire_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);212extern int __kmp_test_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);213extern int __kmp_release_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);214extern void __kmp_init_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck);215extern void __kmp_destroy_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck);216 217extern int __kmp_acquire_nested_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck,218                                           kmp_int32 gtid);219extern int __kmp_test_nested_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);220extern int __kmp_release_nested_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck,221                                           kmp_int32 gtid);222extern void __kmp_init_nested_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck);223extern void __kmp_destroy_nested_futex_lock(kmp_futex_lock_t *lck);224 225#endif // KMP_USE_FUTEX226 227// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------228// Ticket locks.229 230#ifdef __cplusplus231 232#ifdef _MSC_VER233// MSVC won't allow use of std::atomic<> in a union since it has non-trivial234// copy constructor.235 236struct kmp_base_ticket_lock {237  // `initialized' must be the first entry in the lock data structure!238  std::atomic_bool initialized;239  volatile union kmp_ticket_lock *self; // points to the lock union240  ident_t const *location; // Source code location of omp_init_lock().241  std::atomic_uint242      next_ticket; // ticket number to give to next thread which acquires243  std::atomic_uint now_serving; // ticket number for thread which holds the lock244  std::atomic_int owner_id; // (gtid+1) of owning thread, 0 if unlocked245  std::atomic_int depth_locked; // depth locked, for nested locks only246  kmp_lock_flags_t flags; // lock specifics, e.g. critical section lock247};248#else249struct kmp_base_ticket_lock {250  // `initialized' must be the first entry in the lock data structure!251  std::atomic<bool> initialized;252  volatile union kmp_ticket_lock *self; // points to the lock union253  ident_t const *location; // Source code location of omp_init_lock().254  std::atomic<unsigned>255      next_ticket; // ticket number to give to next thread which acquires256  std::atomic<unsigned>257      now_serving; // ticket number for thread which holds the lock258  std::atomic<int> owner_id; // (gtid+1) of owning thread, 0 if unlocked259  std::atomic<int> depth_locked; // depth locked, for nested locks only260  kmp_lock_flags_t flags; // lock specifics, e.g. critical section lock261};262#endif263 264#else // __cplusplus265 266struct kmp_base_ticket_lock;267 268#endif // !__cplusplus269 270typedef struct kmp_base_ticket_lock kmp_base_ticket_lock_t;271 272union KMP_ALIGN_CACHE kmp_ticket_lock {273  kmp_base_ticket_lock_t274      lk; // This field must be first to allow static initializing.275  kmp_lock_pool_t pool;276  double lk_align; // use worst case alignment277  char lk_pad[KMP_PAD(kmp_base_ticket_lock_t, CACHE_LINE)];278};279 280typedef union kmp_ticket_lock kmp_ticket_lock_t;281 282// Static initializer for simple ticket lock variables. Usage:283//    kmp_ticket_lock_t xlock = KMP_TICKET_LOCK_INITIALIZER( xlock );284// Note the macro argument. It is important to make var properly initialized.285#define KMP_TICKET_LOCK_INITIALIZER(lock)                                      \286  {                                                                            \287    { true, &(lock), NULL, 0U, 0U, 0, -1 }                                     \288  }289 290extern int __kmp_acquire_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);291extern int __kmp_test_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);292extern int __kmp_test_ticket_lock_with_cheks(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck,293                                             kmp_int32 gtid);294extern int __kmp_release_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);295extern void __kmp_init_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck);296extern void __kmp_destroy_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck);297 298extern int __kmp_acquire_nested_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck,299                                            kmp_int32 gtid);300extern int __kmp_test_nested_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck,301                                         kmp_int32 gtid);302extern int __kmp_release_nested_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck,303                                            kmp_int32 gtid);304extern void __kmp_init_nested_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck);305extern void __kmp_destroy_nested_ticket_lock(kmp_ticket_lock_t *lck);306 307// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------308// Queuing locks.309 310#if KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS311 312struct kmp_adaptive_lock_info;313 314typedef struct kmp_adaptive_lock_info kmp_adaptive_lock_info_t;315 316#if KMP_DEBUG_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS317 318struct kmp_adaptive_lock_statistics {319  /* So we can get stats from locks that haven't been destroyed. */320  kmp_adaptive_lock_info_t *next;321  kmp_adaptive_lock_info_t *prev;322 323  /* Other statistics */324  kmp_uint32 successfulSpeculations;325  kmp_uint32 hardFailedSpeculations;326  kmp_uint32 softFailedSpeculations;327  kmp_uint32 nonSpeculativeAcquires;328  kmp_uint32 nonSpeculativeAcquireAttempts;329  kmp_uint32 lemmingYields;330};331 332typedef struct kmp_adaptive_lock_statistics kmp_adaptive_lock_statistics_t;333 334extern void __kmp_print_speculative_stats();335extern void __kmp_init_speculative_stats();336 337#endif // KMP_DEBUG_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS338 339struct kmp_adaptive_lock_info {340  /* Values used for adaptivity.341     Although these are accessed from multiple threads we don't access them342     atomically, because if we miss updates it probably doesn't matter much. (It343     just affects our decision about whether to try speculation on the lock). */344  kmp_uint32 volatile badness;345  kmp_uint32 volatile acquire_attempts;346  /* Parameters of the lock. */347  kmp_uint32 max_badness;348  kmp_uint32 max_soft_retries;349 350#if KMP_DEBUG_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS351  kmp_adaptive_lock_statistics_t volatile stats;352#endif353};354 355#endif // KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS356 357struct kmp_base_queuing_lock {358 359  //  `initialized' must be the first entry in the lock data structure!360  volatile union kmp_queuing_lock361      *initialized; // Points to the lock union if in initialized state.362 363  ident_t const *location; // Source code location of omp_init_lock().364 365  KMP_ALIGN(8) // tail_id  must be 8-byte aligned!366 367  volatile kmp_int32368      tail_id; // (gtid+1) of thread at tail of wait queue, 0 if empty369  // Must be no padding here since head/tail used in 8-byte CAS370  volatile kmp_int32371      head_id; // (gtid+1) of thread at head of wait queue, 0 if empty372  // Decl order assumes little endian373  // bakery-style lock374  volatile kmp_uint32375      next_ticket; // ticket number to give to next thread which acquires376  volatile kmp_uint32377      now_serving; // ticket number for thread which holds the lock378  volatile kmp_int32 owner_id; // (gtid+1) of owning thread, 0 if unlocked379  kmp_int32 depth_locked; // depth locked, for nested locks only380 381  kmp_lock_flags_t flags; // lock specifics, e.g. critical section lock382};383 384typedef struct kmp_base_queuing_lock kmp_base_queuing_lock_t;385 386KMP_BUILD_ASSERT(offsetof(kmp_base_queuing_lock_t, tail_id) % 8 == 0);387 388union KMP_ALIGN_CACHE kmp_queuing_lock {389  kmp_base_queuing_lock_t390      lk; // This field must be first to allow static initializing.391  kmp_lock_pool_t pool;392  double lk_align; // use worst case alignment393  char lk_pad[KMP_PAD(kmp_base_queuing_lock_t, CACHE_LINE)];394};395 396typedef union kmp_queuing_lock kmp_queuing_lock_t;397 398extern int __kmp_acquire_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);399extern int __kmp_test_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);400extern int __kmp_release_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);401extern void __kmp_init_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck);402extern void __kmp_destroy_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck);403 404extern int __kmp_acquire_nested_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck,405                                             kmp_int32 gtid);406extern int __kmp_test_nested_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck,407                                          kmp_int32 gtid);408extern int __kmp_release_nested_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck,409                                             kmp_int32 gtid);410extern void __kmp_init_nested_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck);411extern void __kmp_destroy_nested_queuing_lock(kmp_queuing_lock_t *lck);412 413#if KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS414 415// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------416// Adaptive locks.417struct kmp_base_adaptive_lock {418  kmp_base_queuing_lock qlk;419  KMP_ALIGN(CACHE_LINE)420  kmp_adaptive_lock_info_t421      adaptive; // Information for the speculative adaptive lock422};423 424typedef struct kmp_base_adaptive_lock kmp_base_adaptive_lock_t;425 426union KMP_ALIGN_CACHE kmp_adaptive_lock {427  kmp_base_adaptive_lock_t lk;428  kmp_lock_pool_t pool;429  double lk_align;430  char lk_pad[KMP_PAD(kmp_base_adaptive_lock_t, CACHE_LINE)];431};432typedef union kmp_adaptive_lock kmp_adaptive_lock_t;433 434#define GET_QLK_PTR(l) ((kmp_queuing_lock_t *)&(l)->lk.qlk)435 436#endif // KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS437 438// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------439// DRDPA ticket locks.440struct kmp_base_drdpa_lock {441  // All of the fields on the first cache line are only written when442  // initializing or reconfiguring the lock.  These are relatively rare443  // operations, so data from the first cache line will usually stay resident in444  // the cache of each thread trying to acquire the lock.445  //446  // initialized must be the first entry in the lock data structure!447  KMP_ALIGN_CACHE448 449  volatile union kmp_drdpa_lock450      *initialized; // points to the lock union if in initialized state451  ident_t const *location; // Source code location of omp_init_lock().452  std::atomic<std::atomic<kmp_uint64> *> polls;453  std::atomic<kmp_uint64> mask; // is 2**num_polls-1 for mod op454  kmp_uint64 cleanup_ticket; // thread with cleanup ticket455  std::atomic<kmp_uint64> *old_polls; // will deallocate old_polls456  kmp_uint32 num_polls; // must be power of 2457 458  // next_ticket it needs to exist in a separate cache line, as it is459  // invalidated every time a thread takes a new ticket.460  KMP_ALIGN_CACHE461 462  std::atomic<kmp_uint64> next_ticket;463 464  // now_serving is used to store our ticket value while we hold the lock. It465  // has a slightly different meaning in the DRDPA ticket locks (where it is466  // written by the acquiring thread) than it does in the simple ticket locks467  // (where it is written by the releasing thread).468  //469  // Since now_serving is only read and written in the critical section,470  // it is non-volatile, but it needs to exist on a separate cache line,471  // as it is invalidated at every lock acquire.472  //473  // Likewise, the vars used for nested locks (owner_id and depth_locked) are474  // only written by the thread owning the lock, so they are put in this cache475  // line.  owner_id is read by other threads, so it must be declared volatile.476  KMP_ALIGN_CACHE477  kmp_uint64 now_serving; // doesn't have to be volatile478  volatile kmp_uint32 owner_id; // (gtid+1) of owning thread, 0 if unlocked479  kmp_int32 depth_locked; // depth locked480  kmp_lock_flags_t flags; // lock specifics, e.g. critical section lock481};482 483typedef struct kmp_base_drdpa_lock kmp_base_drdpa_lock_t;484 485union KMP_ALIGN_CACHE kmp_drdpa_lock {486  kmp_base_drdpa_lock_t487      lk; // This field must be first to allow static initializing. */488  kmp_lock_pool_t pool;489  double lk_align; // use worst case alignment490  char lk_pad[KMP_PAD(kmp_base_drdpa_lock_t, CACHE_LINE)];491};492 493typedef union kmp_drdpa_lock kmp_drdpa_lock_t;494 495extern int __kmp_acquire_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);496extern int __kmp_test_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);497extern int __kmp_release_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);498extern void __kmp_init_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck);499extern void __kmp_destroy_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck);500 501extern int __kmp_acquire_nested_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck,502                                           kmp_int32 gtid);503extern int __kmp_test_nested_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid);504extern int __kmp_release_nested_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck,505                                           kmp_int32 gtid);506extern void __kmp_init_nested_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck);507extern void __kmp_destroy_nested_drdpa_lock(kmp_drdpa_lock_t *lck);508 509// ============================================================================510// Lock purposes.511// ============================================================================512 513// Bootstrap locks.514//515// Bootstrap locks -- very few locks used at library initialization time.516// Bootstrap locks are currently implemented as ticket locks.517// They could also be implemented as test and set lock, but cannot be518// implemented with other lock kinds as they require gtids which are not519// available at initialization time.520 521typedef kmp_ticket_lock_t kmp_bootstrap_lock_t;522 523#define KMP_BOOTSTRAP_LOCK_INITIALIZER(lock) KMP_TICKET_LOCK_INITIALIZER((lock))524#define KMP_BOOTSTRAP_LOCK_INIT(lock)                                          \525  kmp_bootstrap_lock_t lock = KMP_TICKET_LOCK_INITIALIZER(lock)526 527static inline int __kmp_acquire_bootstrap_lock(kmp_bootstrap_lock_t *lck) {528  return __kmp_acquire_ticket_lock(lck, KMP_GTID_DNE);529}530 531static inline int __kmp_test_bootstrap_lock(kmp_bootstrap_lock_t *lck) {532  return __kmp_test_ticket_lock(lck, KMP_GTID_DNE);533}534 535static inline void __kmp_release_bootstrap_lock(kmp_bootstrap_lock_t *lck) {536  __kmp_release_ticket_lock(lck, KMP_GTID_DNE);537}538 539static inline void __kmp_init_bootstrap_lock(kmp_bootstrap_lock_t *lck) {540  __kmp_init_ticket_lock(lck);541}542 543static inline void __kmp_destroy_bootstrap_lock(kmp_bootstrap_lock_t *lck) {544  __kmp_destroy_ticket_lock(lck);545}546 547// Internal RTL locks.548//549// Internal RTL locks are also implemented as ticket locks, for now.550//551// FIXME - We should go through and figure out which lock kind works best for552// each internal lock, and use the type declaration and function calls for553// that explicit lock kind (and get rid of this section).554 555typedef kmp_ticket_lock_t kmp_lock_t;556 557#define KMP_LOCK_INIT(lock) kmp_lock_t lock = KMP_TICKET_LOCK_INITIALIZER(lock)558 559static inline int __kmp_acquire_lock(kmp_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid) {560  return __kmp_acquire_ticket_lock(lck, gtid);561}562 563static inline int __kmp_test_lock(kmp_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid) {564  return __kmp_test_ticket_lock(lck, gtid);565}566 567static inline void __kmp_release_lock(kmp_lock_t *lck, kmp_int32 gtid) {568  __kmp_release_ticket_lock(lck, gtid);569}570 571static inline void __kmp_init_lock(kmp_lock_t *lck) {572  __kmp_init_ticket_lock(lck);573}574 575static inline void __kmp_destroy_lock(kmp_lock_t *lck) {576  __kmp_destroy_ticket_lock(lck);577}578 579// User locks.580//581// Do not allocate objects of type union kmp_user_lock!!! This will waste space582// unless __kmp_user_lock_kind == lk_drdpa. Instead, check the value of583// __kmp_user_lock_kind and allocate objects of the type of the appropriate584// union member, and cast their addresses to kmp_user_lock_p.585 586enum kmp_lock_kind {587  lk_default = 0,588  lk_tas,589#if KMP_USE_FUTEX590  lk_futex,591#endif592#if KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK && KMP_USE_TSX593  lk_hle,594  lk_rtm_queuing,595  lk_rtm_spin,596#endif597  lk_ticket,598  lk_queuing,599  lk_drdpa,600#if KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS601  lk_adaptive602#endif // KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS603};604 605typedef enum kmp_lock_kind kmp_lock_kind_t;606 607extern kmp_lock_kind_t __kmp_user_lock_kind;608 609union kmp_user_lock {610  kmp_tas_lock_t tas;611#if KMP_USE_FUTEX612  kmp_futex_lock_t futex;613#endif614  kmp_ticket_lock_t ticket;615  kmp_queuing_lock_t queuing;616  kmp_drdpa_lock_t drdpa;617#if KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS618  kmp_adaptive_lock_t adaptive;619#endif // KMP_USE_ADAPTIVE_LOCKS620  kmp_lock_pool_t pool;621};622 623typedef union kmp_user_lock *kmp_user_lock_p;624 625#if !KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK626 627extern size_t __kmp_base_user_lock_size;628extern size_t __kmp_user_lock_size;629 630extern kmp_int32 (*__kmp_get_user_lock_owner_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);631 632static inline kmp_int32 __kmp_get_user_lock_owner(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {633  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_get_user_lock_owner_ != NULL);634  return (*__kmp_get_user_lock_owner_)(lck);635}636 637extern int (*__kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,638                                                   kmp_int32 gtid);639 640#if KMP_OS_LINUX &&                                                            \641    (KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_X86_64 || KMP_ARCH_ARM || KMP_ARCH_AARCH64)642 643#define __kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks(lck, gtid)                         \644  if (__kmp_user_lock_kind == lk_tas) {                                        \645    if (__kmp_env_consistency_check) {                                         \646      char const *const func = "omp_set_lock";                                 \647      if ((sizeof(kmp_tas_lock_t) <= OMP_LOCK_T_SIZE) &&                       \648          lck->tas.lk.depth_locked != -1) {                                    \649        KMP_FATAL(LockNestableUsedAsSimple, func);                             \650      }                                                                        \651      if ((gtid >= 0) && (lck->tas.lk.poll - 1 == gtid)) {                     \652        KMP_FATAL(LockIsAlreadyOwned, func);                                   \653      }                                                                        \654    }                                                                          \655    if (lck->tas.lk.poll != 0 ||                                               \656        !__kmp_atomic_compare_store_acq(&lck->tas.lk.poll, 0, gtid + 1)) {     \657      kmp_uint32 spins;                                                        \658      kmp_uint64 time;                                                         \659      KMP_FSYNC_PREPARE(lck);                                                  \660      KMP_INIT_YIELD(spins);                                                   \661      KMP_INIT_BACKOFF(time);                                                  \662      do {                                                                     \663        KMP_YIELD_OVERSUB_ELSE_SPIN(spins, time);                              \664      } while (                                                                \665          lck->tas.lk.poll != 0 ||                                             \666          !__kmp_atomic_compare_store_acq(&lck->tas.lk.poll, 0, gtid + 1));    \667    }                                                                          \668    KMP_FSYNC_ACQUIRED(lck);                                                   \669  } else {                                                                     \670    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);            \671    (*__kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);                        \672  }673 674#else675static inline int __kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,676                                                      kmp_int32 gtid) {677  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);678  return (*__kmp_acquire_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);679}680#endif681 682extern int (*__kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,683                                                kmp_int32 gtid);684 685#if KMP_OS_LINUX &&                                                            \686    (KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_X86_64 || KMP_ARCH_ARM || KMP_ARCH_AARCH64)687 688#include "kmp_i18n.h" /* AC: KMP_FATAL definition */689extern int __kmp_env_consistency_check; /* AC: copy from kmp.h here */690static inline int __kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,691                                                   kmp_int32 gtid) {692  if (__kmp_user_lock_kind == lk_tas) {693    if (__kmp_env_consistency_check) {694      char const *const func = "omp_test_lock";695      if ((sizeof(kmp_tas_lock_t) <= OMP_LOCK_T_SIZE) &&696          lck->tas.lk.depth_locked != -1) {697        KMP_FATAL(LockNestableUsedAsSimple, func);698      }699    }700    return ((lck->tas.lk.poll == 0) &&701            __kmp_atomic_compare_store_acq(&lck->tas.lk.poll, 0, gtid + 1));702  } else {703    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);704    return (*__kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);705  }706}707#else708static inline int __kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,709                                                   kmp_int32 gtid) {710  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);711  return (*__kmp_test_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);712}713#endif714 715extern int (*__kmp_release_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,716                                                   kmp_int32 gtid);717 718static inline void __kmp_release_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,719                                                       kmp_int32 gtid) {720  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_release_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);721  (*__kmp_release_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);722}723 724extern void (*__kmp_init_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);725 726static inline void __kmp_init_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {727  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_init_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);728  (*__kmp_init_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck);729}730 731// We need a non-checking version of destroy lock for when the RTL is732// doing the cleanup as it can't always tell if the lock is nested or not.733extern void (*__kmp_destroy_user_lock_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);734 735static inline void __kmp_destroy_user_lock(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {736  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_destroy_user_lock_ != NULL);737  (*__kmp_destroy_user_lock_)(lck);738}739 740extern void (*__kmp_destroy_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);741 742static inline void __kmp_destroy_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {743  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_destroy_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);744  (*__kmp_destroy_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck);745}746 747extern int (*__kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,748                                                          kmp_int32 gtid);749 750#if KMP_OS_LINUX && (KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_X86_64)751 752#define __kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks(lck, gtid, depth)           \753  if (__kmp_user_lock_kind == lk_tas) {                                        \754    if (__kmp_env_consistency_check) {                                         \755      char const *const func = "omp_set_nest_lock";                            \756      if ((sizeof(kmp_tas_lock_t) <= OMP_NEST_LOCK_T_SIZE) &&                  \757          lck->tas.lk.depth_locked == -1) {                                    \758        KMP_FATAL(LockSimpleUsedAsNestable, func);                             \759      }                                                                        \760    }                                                                          \761    if (lck->tas.lk.poll - 1 == gtid) {                                        \762      lck->tas.lk.depth_locked += 1;                                           \763      *depth = KMP_LOCK_ACQUIRED_NEXT;                                         \764    } else {                                                                   \765      if ((lck->tas.lk.poll != 0) ||                                           \766          !__kmp_atomic_compare_store_acq(&lck->tas.lk.poll, 0, gtid + 1)) {   \767        kmp_uint32 spins;                                                      \768        kmp_uint64 time;                                                       \769        KMP_FSYNC_PREPARE(lck);                                                \770        KMP_INIT_YIELD(spins);                                                 \771        KMP_INIT_BACKOFF(time);                                                \772        do {                                                                   \773          KMP_YIELD_OVERSUB_ELSE_SPIN(spins, time);                            \774        } while (                                                              \775            (lck->tas.lk.poll != 0) ||                                         \776            !__kmp_atomic_compare_store_acq(&lck->tas.lk.poll, 0, gtid + 1));  \777      }                                                                        \778      lck->tas.lk.depth_locked = 1;                                            \779      *depth = KMP_LOCK_ACQUIRED_FIRST;                                        \780    }                                                                          \781    KMP_FSYNC_ACQUIRED(lck);                                                   \782  } else {                                                                     \783    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);     \784    *depth = (*__kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);        \785  }786 787#else788static inline void789__kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck, kmp_int32 gtid,790                                           int *depth) {791  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);792  *depth = (*__kmp_acquire_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);793}794#endif795 796extern int (*__kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,797                                                       kmp_int32 gtid);798 799#if KMP_OS_LINUX && (KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_X86_64)800static inline int __kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,801                                                          kmp_int32 gtid) {802  if (__kmp_user_lock_kind == lk_tas) {803    int retval;804    if (__kmp_env_consistency_check) {805      char const *const func = "omp_test_nest_lock";806      if ((sizeof(kmp_tas_lock_t) <= OMP_NEST_LOCK_T_SIZE) &&807          lck->tas.lk.depth_locked == -1) {808        KMP_FATAL(LockSimpleUsedAsNestable, func);809      }810    }811    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(gtid >= 0);812    if (lck->tas.lk.poll - 1 ==813        gtid) { /* __kmp_get_tas_lock_owner( lck ) == gtid */814      return ++lck->tas.lk.depth_locked; /* same owner, depth increased */815    }816    retval = ((lck->tas.lk.poll == 0) &&817              __kmp_atomic_compare_store_acq(&lck->tas.lk.poll, 0, gtid + 1));818    if (retval) {819      KMP_MB();820      lck->tas.lk.depth_locked = 1;821    }822    return retval;823  } else {824    KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);825    return (*__kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);826  }827}828#else829static inline int __kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,830                                                          kmp_int32 gtid) {831  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);832  return (*__kmp_test_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);833}834#endif835 836extern int (*__kmp_release_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,837                                                          kmp_int32 gtid);838 839static inline int840__kmp_release_nested_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck,841                                           kmp_int32 gtid) {842  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_release_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);843  return (*__kmp_release_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck, gtid);844}845 846extern void (*__kmp_init_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);847 848static inline void849__kmp_init_nested_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {850  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_init_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);851  (*__kmp_init_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck);852}853 854extern void (*__kmp_destroy_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);855 856static inline void857__kmp_destroy_nested_user_lock_with_checks(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {858  KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_destroy_nested_user_lock_with_checks_ != NULL);859  (*__kmp_destroy_nested_user_lock_with_checks_)(lck);860}861 862// user lock functions which do not necessarily exist for all lock kinds.863//864// The "set" functions usually have wrapper routines that check for a NULL set865// function pointer and call it if non-NULL.866//867// In some cases, it makes sense to have a "get" wrapper function check for a868// NULL get function pointer and return NULL / invalid value / error code if869// the function pointer is NULL.870//871// In other cases, the calling code really should differentiate between an872// unimplemented function and one that is implemented but returning NULL /873// invalid value.  If this is the case, no get function wrapper exists.874 875extern int (*__kmp_is_user_lock_initialized_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);876 877// no set function; fields set during local allocation878 879extern const ident_t *(*__kmp_get_user_lock_location_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);880 881static inline const ident_t *__kmp_get_user_lock_location(kmp_user_lock_p lck) {882  if (__kmp_get_user_lock_location_ != NULL) {883    return (*__kmp_get_user_lock_location_)(lck);884  } else {885    return NULL;886  }887}888 889extern void (*__kmp_set_user_lock_location_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,890                                             const ident_t *loc);891 892static inline void __kmp_set_user_lock_location(kmp_user_lock_p lck,893                                                const ident_t *loc) {894  if (__kmp_set_user_lock_location_ != NULL) {895    (*__kmp_set_user_lock_location_)(lck, loc);896  }897}898 899extern kmp_lock_flags_t (*__kmp_get_user_lock_flags_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck);900 901extern void (*__kmp_set_user_lock_flags_)(kmp_user_lock_p lck,902                                          kmp_lock_flags_t flags);903 904static inline void __kmp_set_user_lock_flags(kmp_user_lock_p lck,905                                             kmp_lock_flags_t flags) {906  if (__kmp_set_user_lock_flags_ != NULL) {907    (*__kmp_set_user_lock_flags_)(lck, flags);908  }909}910 911// The function which sets up all of the vtbl pointers for kmp_user_lock_t.912extern void __kmp_set_user_lock_vptrs(kmp_lock_kind_t user_lock_kind);913 914// Macros for binding user lock functions.915#define KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK_TEMPLATE(nest, kind, suffix)                        \916  {                                                                            \917    __kmp_acquire##nest##user_lock_with_checks_ = (int (*)(                    \918        kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_int32))__kmp_acquire##nest##kind##_##suffix;      \919    __kmp_release##nest##user_lock_with_checks_ = (int (*)(                    \920        kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_int32))__kmp_release##nest##kind##_##suffix;      \921    __kmp_test##nest##user_lock_with_checks_ = (int (*)(                       \922        kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_int32))__kmp_test##nest##kind##_##suffix;         \923    __kmp_init##nest##user_lock_with_checks_ =                                 \924        (void (*)(kmp_user_lock_p))__kmp_init##nest##kind##_##suffix;          \925    __kmp_destroy##nest##user_lock_with_checks_ =                              \926        (void (*)(kmp_user_lock_p))__kmp_destroy##nest##kind##_##suffix;       \927  }928 929#define KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK(kind) KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK_TEMPLATE(_, kind, lock)930#define KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK_WITH_CHECKS(kind)                                   \931  KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK_TEMPLATE(_, kind, lock_with_checks)932#define KMP_BIND_NESTED_USER_LOCK(kind)                                        \933  KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK_TEMPLATE(_nested_, kind, lock)934#define KMP_BIND_NESTED_USER_LOCK_WITH_CHECKS(kind)                            \935  KMP_BIND_USER_LOCK_TEMPLATE(_nested_, kind, lock_with_checks)936 937// User lock table & lock allocation938/* On 64-bit Linux* OS (and OS X*) GNU compiler allocates only 4 bytems memory939   for lock variable, which is not enough to store a pointer, so we have to use940   lock indexes instead of pointers and maintain lock table to map indexes to941   pointers.942 943 944   Note: The first element of the table is not a pointer to lock! It is a945   pointer to previously allocated table (or NULL if it is the first table).946 947   Usage:948 949   if ( OMP_LOCK_T_SIZE < sizeof( <lock> ) ) { // or OMP_NEST_LOCK_T_SIZE950     Lock table is fully utilized. User locks are indexes, so table is used on951     user lock operation.952     Note: it may be the case (lin_32) that we don't need to use a lock953     table for regular locks, but do need the table for nested locks.954   }955   else {956     Lock table initialized but not actually used.957   }958*/959 960struct kmp_lock_table {961  kmp_lock_index_t used; // Number of used elements962  kmp_lock_index_t allocated; // Number of allocated elements963  kmp_user_lock_p *table; // Lock table.964};965 966typedef struct kmp_lock_table kmp_lock_table_t;967 968extern kmp_lock_table_t __kmp_user_lock_table;969extern kmp_user_lock_p __kmp_lock_pool;970 971struct kmp_block_of_locks {972  struct kmp_block_of_locks *next_block;973  void *locks;974};975 976typedef struct kmp_block_of_locks kmp_block_of_locks_t;977 978extern kmp_block_of_locks_t *__kmp_lock_blocks;979extern int __kmp_num_locks_in_block;980 981extern kmp_user_lock_p __kmp_user_lock_allocate(void **user_lock,982                                                kmp_int32 gtid,983                                                kmp_lock_flags_t flags);984extern void __kmp_user_lock_free(void **user_lock, kmp_int32 gtid,985                                 kmp_user_lock_p lck);986extern kmp_user_lock_p __kmp_lookup_user_lock(void **user_lock,987                                              char const *func);988extern void __kmp_cleanup_user_locks();989 990#define KMP_CHECK_USER_LOCK_INIT()                                             \991  {                                                                            \992    if (!TCR_4(__kmp_init_user_locks)) {                                       \993      __kmp_acquire_bootstrap_lock(&__kmp_initz_lock);                         \994      if (!TCR_4(__kmp_init_user_locks)) {                                     \995        TCW_4(__kmp_init_user_locks, TRUE);                                    \996      }                                                                        \997      __kmp_release_bootstrap_lock(&__kmp_initz_lock);                         \998    }                                                                          \999  }1000 1001#endif // KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK1002 1003#undef KMP_PAD1004#undef KMP_GTID_DNE1005 1006#if KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK1007// KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK enables dynamic dispatch of lock functions without1008// breaking the current compatibility. Essential functionality of this new code1009// is dynamic dispatch, but it also implements (or enables implementation of)1010// hinted user lock and critical section which will be part of OMP 4.5 soon.1011//1012// Lock type can be decided at creation time (i.e., lock initialization), and1013// subsequent lock function call on the created lock object requires type1014// extraction and call through jump table using the extracted type. This type1015// information is stored in two different ways depending on the size of the lock1016// object, and we differentiate lock types by this size requirement - direct and1017// indirect locks.1018//1019// Direct locks:1020// A direct lock object fits into the space created by the compiler for an1021// omp_lock_t object, and TAS/Futex lock falls into this category. We use low1022// one byte of the lock object as the storage for the lock type, and appropriate1023// bit operation is required to access the data meaningful to the lock1024// algorithms. Also, to differentiate direct lock from indirect lock, 1 is1025// written to LSB of the lock object. The newly introduced "hle" lock is also a1026// direct lock.1027//1028// Indirect locks:1029// An indirect lock object requires more space than the compiler-generated1030// space, and it should be allocated from heap. Depending on the size of the1031// compiler-generated space for the lock (i.e., size of omp_lock_t), this1032// omp_lock_t object stores either the address of the heap-allocated indirect1033// lock (void * fits in the object) or an index to the indirect lock table entry1034// that holds the address. Ticket/Queuing/DRDPA/Adaptive lock falls into this1035// category, and the newly introduced "rtm" lock is also an indirect lock which1036// was implemented on top of the Queuing lock. When the omp_lock_t object holds1037// an index (not lock address), 0 is written to LSB to differentiate the lock1038// from a direct lock, and the remaining part is the actual index to the1039// indirect lock table.1040 1041#include <stdint.h> // for uintptr_t1042 1043// Shortcuts1044#define KMP_USE_INLINED_TAS                                                    \1045  (KMP_OS_LINUX && (KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_X86_64 || KMP_ARCH_ARM)) && 11046#define KMP_USE_INLINED_FUTEX KMP_USE_FUTEX && 01047 1048// List of lock definitions; all nested locks are indirect locks.1049// hle lock is xchg lock prefixed with XACQUIRE/XRELEASE.1050// All nested locks are indirect lock types.1051#if KMP_USE_TSX1052#if KMP_USE_FUTEX1053#define KMP_FOREACH_D_LOCK(m, a) m(tas, a) m(futex, a) m(hle, a) m(rtm_spin, a)1054#define KMP_FOREACH_I_LOCK(m, a)                                               \1055  m(ticket, a) m(queuing, a) m(adaptive, a) m(drdpa, a) m(rtm_queuing, a)      \1056      m(nested_tas, a) m(nested_futex, a) m(nested_ticket, a)                  \1057          m(nested_queuing, a) m(nested_drdpa, a)1058#else1059#define KMP_FOREACH_D_LOCK(m, a) m(tas, a) m(hle, a) m(rtm_spin, a)1060#define KMP_FOREACH_I_LOCK(m, a)                                               \1061  m(ticket, a) m(queuing, a) m(adaptive, a) m(drdpa, a) m(rtm_queuing, a)      \1062      m(nested_tas, a) m(nested_ticket, a) m(nested_queuing, a)                \1063          m(nested_drdpa, a)1064#endif // KMP_USE_FUTEX1065#define KMP_LAST_D_LOCK lockseq_rtm_spin1066#else1067#if KMP_USE_FUTEX1068#define KMP_FOREACH_D_LOCK(m, a) m(tas, a) m(futex, a)1069#define KMP_FOREACH_I_LOCK(m, a)                                               \1070  m(ticket, a) m(queuing, a) m(drdpa, a) m(nested_tas, a) m(nested_futex, a)   \1071      m(nested_ticket, a) m(nested_queuing, a) m(nested_drdpa, a)1072#define KMP_LAST_D_LOCK lockseq_futex1073#else1074#define KMP_FOREACH_D_LOCK(m, a) m(tas, a)1075#define KMP_FOREACH_I_LOCK(m, a)                                               \1076  m(ticket, a) m(queuing, a) m(drdpa, a) m(nested_tas, a) m(nested_ticket, a)  \1077      m(nested_queuing, a) m(nested_drdpa, a)1078#define KMP_LAST_D_LOCK lockseq_tas1079#endif // KMP_USE_FUTEX1080#endif // KMP_USE_TSX1081 1082// Information used in dynamic dispatch1083#define KMP_LOCK_SHIFT                                                         \1084  8 // number of low bits to be used as tag for direct locks1085#define KMP_FIRST_D_LOCK lockseq_tas1086#define KMP_FIRST_I_LOCK lockseq_ticket1087#define KMP_LAST_I_LOCK lockseq_nested_drdpa1088#define KMP_NUM_I_LOCKS                                                        \1089  (locktag_nested_drdpa + 1) // number of indirect lock types1090 1091// Base type for dynamic locks.1092typedef kmp_uint32 kmp_dyna_lock_t;1093 1094// Lock sequence that enumerates all lock kinds. Always make this enumeration1095// consistent with kmp_lockseq_t in the include directory.1096typedef enum {1097  lockseq_indirect = 0,1098#define expand_seq(l, a) lockseq_##l,1099  KMP_FOREACH_D_LOCK(expand_seq, 0) KMP_FOREACH_I_LOCK(expand_seq, 0)1100#undef expand_seq1101} kmp_dyna_lockseq_t;1102 1103// Enumerates indirect lock tags.1104typedef enum {1105#define expand_tag(l, a) locktag_##l,1106  KMP_FOREACH_I_LOCK(expand_tag, 0)1107#undef expand_tag1108} kmp_indirect_locktag_t;1109 1110// Utility macros that extract information from lock sequences.1111#define KMP_IS_D_LOCK(seq)                                                     \1112  ((seq) >= KMP_FIRST_D_LOCK && (seq) <= KMP_LAST_D_LOCK)1113#define KMP_IS_I_LOCK(seq)                                                     \1114  ((seq) >= KMP_FIRST_I_LOCK && (seq) <= KMP_LAST_I_LOCK)1115#define KMP_GET_I_TAG(seq) (kmp_indirect_locktag_t)((seq)-KMP_FIRST_I_LOCK)1116#define KMP_GET_D_TAG(seq) ((seq) << 1 | 1)1117 1118// Enumerates direct lock tags starting from indirect tag.1119typedef enum {1120#define expand_tag(l, a) locktag_##l = KMP_GET_D_TAG(lockseq_##l),1121  KMP_FOREACH_D_LOCK(expand_tag, 0)1122#undef expand_tag1123} kmp_direct_locktag_t;1124 1125// Indirect lock type1126typedef struct {1127  kmp_user_lock_p lock;1128  kmp_indirect_locktag_t type;1129} kmp_indirect_lock_t;1130 1131// Function tables for direct locks. Set/unset/test differentiate functions1132// with/without consistency checking.1133extern void (*__kmp_direct_init[])(kmp_dyna_lock_t *, kmp_dyna_lockseq_t);1134extern void (**__kmp_direct_destroy)(kmp_dyna_lock_t *);1135extern int (**__kmp_direct_set)(kmp_dyna_lock_t *, kmp_int32);1136extern int (**__kmp_direct_unset)(kmp_dyna_lock_t *, kmp_int32);1137extern int (**__kmp_direct_test)(kmp_dyna_lock_t *, kmp_int32);1138 1139// Function tables for indirect locks. Set/unset/test differentiate functions1140// with/without consistency checking.1141extern void (*__kmp_indirect_init[])(kmp_user_lock_p);1142extern void (**__kmp_indirect_destroy)(kmp_user_lock_p);1143extern int (**__kmp_indirect_set)(kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_int32);1144extern int (**__kmp_indirect_unset)(kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_int32);1145extern int (**__kmp_indirect_test)(kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_int32);1146 1147// Extracts direct lock tag from a user lock pointer1148#define KMP_EXTRACT_D_TAG(l)                                                   \1149  ((kmp_dyna_lock_t)((kmp_base_tas_lock_t *)(l))->poll &                       \1150   ((1 << KMP_LOCK_SHIFT) - 1) &                                               \1151   -((kmp_dyna_lock_t)((kmp_tas_lock_t *)(l))->lk.poll & 1))1152 1153// Extracts indirect lock index from a user lock pointer1154#define KMP_EXTRACT_I_INDEX(l)                                                 \1155  ((kmp_lock_index_t)((kmp_base_tas_lock_t *)(l))->poll >> 1)1156 1157// Returns function pointer to the direct lock function with l (kmp_dyna_lock_t1158// *) and op (operation type).1159#define KMP_D_LOCK_FUNC(l, op) __kmp_direct_##op[KMP_EXTRACT_D_TAG(l)]1160 1161// Returns function pointer to the indirect lock function with l1162// (kmp_indirect_lock_t *) and op (operation type).1163#define KMP_I_LOCK_FUNC(l, op)                                                 \1164  __kmp_indirect_##op[((kmp_indirect_lock_t *)(l))->type]1165 1166// Initializes a direct lock with the given lock pointer and lock sequence.1167#define KMP_INIT_D_LOCK(l, seq)                                                \1168  __kmp_direct_init[KMP_GET_D_TAG(seq)]((kmp_dyna_lock_t *)l, seq)1169 1170// Initializes an indirect lock with the given lock pointer and lock sequence.1171#define KMP_INIT_I_LOCK(l, seq)                                                \1172  __kmp_direct_init[0]((kmp_dyna_lock_t *)(l), seq)1173 1174// Returns "free" lock value for the given lock type.1175#define KMP_LOCK_FREE(type) (locktag_##type)1176 1177// Returns "busy" lock value for the given lock teyp.1178#define KMP_LOCK_BUSY(v, type) ((v) << KMP_LOCK_SHIFT | locktag_##type)1179 1180// Returns lock value after removing (shifting) lock tag.1181#define KMP_LOCK_STRIP(v) ((v) >> KMP_LOCK_SHIFT)1182 1183// Initializes global states and data structures for managing dynamic user1184// locks.1185extern void __kmp_init_dynamic_user_locks();1186 1187// Allocates and returns an indirect lock with the given indirect lock tag.1188extern kmp_indirect_lock_t *1189__kmp_allocate_indirect_lock(void **, kmp_int32, kmp_indirect_locktag_t);1190 1191// Cleans up global states and data structures for managing dynamic user locks.1192extern void __kmp_cleanup_indirect_user_locks();1193 1194// Default user lock sequence when not using hinted locks.1195extern kmp_dyna_lockseq_t __kmp_user_lock_seq;1196 1197// Jump table for "set lock location", available only for indirect locks.1198extern void (*__kmp_indirect_set_location[KMP_NUM_I_LOCKS])(kmp_user_lock_p,1199                                                            const ident_t *);1200#define KMP_SET_I_LOCK_LOCATION(lck, loc)                                      \1201  {                                                                            \1202    if (__kmp_indirect_set_location[(lck)->type] != NULL)                      \1203      __kmp_indirect_set_location[(lck)->type]((lck)->lock, loc);              \1204  }1205 1206// Jump table for "set lock flags", available only for indirect locks.1207extern void (*__kmp_indirect_set_flags[KMP_NUM_I_LOCKS])(kmp_user_lock_p,1208                                                         kmp_lock_flags_t);1209#define KMP_SET_I_LOCK_FLAGS(lck, flag)                                        \1210  {                                                                            \1211    if (__kmp_indirect_set_flags[(lck)->type] != NULL)                         \1212      __kmp_indirect_set_flags[(lck)->type]((lck)->lock, flag);                \1213  }1214 1215// Jump table for "get lock location", available only for indirect locks.1216extern const ident_t *(*__kmp_indirect_get_location[KMP_NUM_I_LOCKS])(1217    kmp_user_lock_p);1218#define KMP_GET_I_LOCK_LOCATION(lck)                                           \1219  (__kmp_indirect_get_location[(lck)->type] != NULL                            \1220       ? __kmp_indirect_get_location[(lck)->type]((lck)->lock)                 \1221       : NULL)1222 1223// Jump table for "get lock flags", available only for indirect locks.1224extern kmp_lock_flags_t (*__kmp_indirect_get_flags[KMP_NUM_I_LOCKS])(1225    kmp_user_lock_p);1226#define KMP_GET_I_LOCK_FLAGS(lck)                                              \1227  (__kmp_indirect_get_flags[(lck)->type] != NULL                               \1228       ? __kmp_indirect_get_flags[(lck)->type]((lck)->lock)                    \1229       : NULL)1230 1231// number of kmp_indirect_lock_t objects to be allocated together1232#define KMP_I_LOCK_CHUNK 10241233// Keep at a power of 2 since it is used in multiplication & division1234KMP_BUILD_ASSERT(KMP_I_LOCK_CHUNK % 2 == 0);1235// number of row entries in the initial lock table1236#define KMP_I_LOCK_TABLE_INIT_NROW_PTRS 81237 1238// Lock table for indirect locks.1239typedef struct kmp_indirect_lock_table {1240  kmp_indirect_lock_t **table; // blocks of indirect locks allocated1241  kmp_uint32 nrow_ptrs; // number *table pointer entries in table1242  kmp_lock_index_t next; // index to the next lock to be allocated1243  struct kmp_indirect_lock_table *next_table;1244} kmp_indirect_lock_table_t;1245 1246extern kmp_indirect_lock_table_t __kmp_i_lock_table;1247 1248// Returns the indirect lock associated with the given index.1249// Returns nullptr if no lock at given index1250static inline kmp_indirect_lock_t *__kmp_get_i_lock(kmp_lock_index_t idx) {1251  kmp_indirect_lock_table_t *lock_table = &__kmp_i_lock_table;1252  while (lock_table) {1253    kmp_lock_index_t max_locks = lock_table->nrow_ptrs * KMP_I_LOCK_CHUNK;1254    if (idx < max_locks) {1255      kmp_lock_index_t row = idx / KMP_I_LOCK_CHUNK;1256      kmp_lock_index_t col = idx % KMP_I_LOCK_CHUNK;1257      if (!lock_table->table[row] || idx >= lock_table->next)1258        break;1259      return &lock_table->table[row][col];1260    }1261    idx -= max_locks;1262    lock_table = lock_table->next_table;1263  }1264  return nullptr;1265}1266 1267// Number of locks in a lock block, which is fixed to "1" now.1268// TODO: No lock block implementation now. If we do support, we need to manage1269// lock block data structure for each indirect lock type.1270extern int __kmp_num_locks_in_block;1271 1272// Fast lock table lookup without consistency checking1273#define KMP_LOOKUP_I_LOCK(l)                                                   \1274  ((OMP_LOCK_T_SIZE < sizeof(void *))                                          \1275       ? __kmp_get_i_lock(KMP_EXTRACT_I_INDEX(l))                              \1276       : *((kmp_indirect_lock_t **)(l)))1277 1278// Used once in kmp_error.cpp1279extern kmp_int32 __kmp_get_user_lock_owner(kmp_user_lock_p, kmp_uint32);1280 1281#else // KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK1282 1283#define KMP_LOCK_BUSY(v, type) (v)1284#define KMP_LOCK_FREE(type) 01285#define KMP_LOCK_STRIP(v) (v)1286 1287#endif // KMP_USE_DYNAMIC_LOCK1288 1289// data structure for using backoff within spin locks.1290typedef struct {1291  kmp_uint32 step; // current step1292  kmp_uint32 max_backoff; // upper bound of outer delay loop1293  kmp_uint32 min_tick; // size of inner delay loop in ticks (machine-dependent)1294} kmp_backoff_t;1295 1296// Runtime's default backoff parameters1297extern kmp_backoff_t __kmp_spin_backoff_params;1298 1299// Backoff function1300extern void __kmp_spin_backoff(kmp_backoff_t *);1301 1302#ifdef __cplusplus1303} // extern "C"1304#endif // __cplusplus1305 1306#endif /* KMP_LOCK_H */1307