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1//===- ScopHelper.cpp - Some Helper Functions for Scop.  ------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Small functions that help with Scop and LLVM-IR.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "polly/Support/ScopHelper.h"14#include "polly/Options.h"15#include "polly/ScopInfo.h"16#include "polly/Support/SCEVValidator.h"17#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"18#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionInfo.h"19#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"20#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpressions.h"21#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"22#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h"23#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h"24#include <optional>25 26using namespace llvm;27using namespace polly;28 29#define DEBUG_TYPE "polly-scop-helper"30 31static cl::list<std::string> DebugFunctions(32    "polly-debug-func",33    cl::desc("Allow calls to the specified functions in SCoPs even if their "34             "side-effects are unknown. This can be used to do debug output in "35             "Polly-transformed code."),36    cl::Hidden, cl::CommaSeparated, cl::cat(PollyCategory));37 38// Ensures that there is just one predecessor to the entry node from outside the39// region.40// The identity of the region entry node is preserved.41static void simplifyRegionEntry(Region *R, DominatorTree *DT, LoopInfo *LI,42                                RegionInfo *RI) {43  BasicBlock *EnteringBB = R->getEnteringBlock();44  BasicBlock *Entry = R->getEntry();45 46  // Before (one of):47  //48  //                       \    /            //49  //                      EnteringBB         //50  //                        |    \------>    //51  //   \   /                |                //52  //   Entry <--\         Entry <--\         //53  //   /   \    /         /   \    /         //54  //        ....               ....          //55 56  // Create single entry edge if the region has multiple entry edges.57  if (!EnteringBB) {58    SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Preds;59    for (BasicBlock *P : predecessors(Entry))60      if (!R->contains(P))61        Preds.push_back(P);62 63    BasicBlock *NewEntering =64        SplitBlockPredecessors(Entry, Preds, ".region_entering", DT, LI);65 66    if (RI) {67      // The exit block of predecessing regions must be changed to NewEntering68      for (BasicBlock *ExitPred : predecessors(NewEntering)) {69        Region *RegionOfPred = RI->getRegionFor(ExitPred);70        if (RegionOfPred->getExit() != Entry)71          continue;72 73        while (!RegionOfPred->isTopLevelRegion() &&74               RegionOfPred->getExit() == Entry) {75          RegionOfPred->replaceExit(NewEntering);76          RegionOfPred = RegionOfPred->getParent();77        }78      }79 80      // Make all ancestors use EnteringBB as entry; there might be edges to it81      Region *AncestorR = R->getParent();82      RI->setRegionFor(NewEntering, AncestorR);83      while (!AncestorR->isTopLevelRegion() && AncestorR->getEntry() == Entry) {84        AncestorR->replaceEntry(NewEntering);85        AncestorR = AncestorR->getParent();86      }87    }88 89    EnteringBB = NewEntering;90  }91  assert(R->getEnteringBlock() == EnteringBB);92 93  // After:94  //95  //    \    /       //96  //  EnteringBB     //97  //      |          //98  //      |          //99  //    Entry <--\   //100  //    /   \    /   //101  //         ....    //102}103 104// Ensure that the region has a single block that branches to the exit node.105static void simplifyRegionExit(Region *R, DominatorTree *DT, LoopInfo *LI,106                               RegionInfo *RI) {107  BasicBlock *ExitBB = R->getExit();108  BasicBlock *ExitingBB = R->getExitingBlock();109 110  // Before:111  //112  //   (Region)   ______/  //113  //      \  |   /         //114  //       ExitBB          //115  //       /    \          //116 117  if (!ExitingBB) {118    SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Preds;119    for (BasicBlock *P : predecessors(ExitBB))120      if (R->contains(P))121        Preds.push_back(P);122 123    //  Preds[0] Preds[1]      otherBB //124    //         \  |  ________/         //125    //          \ | /                  //126    //           BB                    //127    ExitingBB =128        SplitBlockPredecessors(ExitBB, Preds, ".region_exiting", DT, LI);129    // Preds[0] Preds[1]      otherBB  //130    //        \  /           /         //131    // BB.region_exiting    /          //132    //                  \  /           //133    //                   BB            //134 135    if (RI)136      RI->setRegionFor(ExitingBB, R);137 138    // Change the exit of nested regions, but not the region itself,139    R->replaceExitRecursive(ExitingBB);140    R->replaceExit(ExitBB);141  }142  assert(ExitingBB == R->getExitingBlock());143 144  // After:145  //146  //     \   /                //147  //    ExitingBB     _____/  //148  //          \      /        //149  //           ExitBB         //150  //           /    \         //151}152 153void polly::simplifyRegion(Region *R, DominatorTree *DT, LoopInfo *LI,154                           RegionInfo *RI) {155  assert(R && !R->isTopLevelRegion());156  assert(!RI || RI == R->getRegionInfo());157  assert((!RI || DT) &&158         "RegionInfo requires DominatorTree to be updated as well");159 160  simplifyRegionEntry(R, DT, LI, RI);161  simplifyRegionExit(R, DT, LI, RI);162  assert(R->isSimple());163}164 165// Split the block into two successive blocks.166//167// Like llvm::SplitBlock, but also preserves RegionInfo168static BasicBlock *splitBlock(BasicBlock *Old, BasicBlock::iterator SplitPt,169                              DominatorTree *DT, llvm::LoopInfo *LI,170                              RegionInfo *RI) {171  assert(Old);172 173  // Before:174  //175  //  \   /  //176  //   Old   //177  //  /   \  //178 179  BasicBlock *NewBlock = llvm::SplitBlock(Old, SplitPt, DT, LI);180 181  if (RI) {182    Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(Old);183    RI->setRegionFor(NewBlock, R);184  }185 186  // After:187  //188  //   \   /    //189  //    Old     //190  //     |      //191  //  NewBlock  //192  //   /   \    //193 194  return NewBlock;195}196 197void polly::splitEntryBlockForAlloca(BasicBlock *EntryBlock, DominatorTree *DT,198                                     LoopInfo *LI, RegionInfo *RI) {199  // Find first non-alloca instruction. Every basic block has a non-alloca200  // instruction, as every well formed basic block has a terminator.201  BasicBlock::iterator I = EntryBlock->begin();202  while (isa<AllocaInst>(I))203    ++I;204 205  // splitBlock updates DT, LI and RI.206  splitBlock(EntryBlock, I, DT, LI, RI);207}208 209void polly::recordAssumption(polly::RecordedAssumptionsTy *RecordedAssumptions,210                             polly::AssumptionKind Kind, isl::set Set,211                             DebugLoc Loc, polly::AssumptionSign Sign,212                             BasicBlock *BB, bool RTC) {213  assert((Set.is_params() || BB) &&214         "Assumptions without a basic block must be parameter sets");215  if (RecordedAssumptions)216    RecordedAssumptions->push_back({Kind, Sign, Set, Loc, BB, RTC});217}218 219/// ScopExpander generates IR the the value of a SCEV that represents a value220/// from a SCoP.221///222/// IMPORTANT: There are two ScalarEvolutions at play here. First, the SE that223/// was used to analyze the original SCoP (not actually referenced anywhere224/// here, but passed as argument to make the distinction clear). Second, GenSE225/// which is the SE for the function that the code is emitted into. SE and GenSE226/// may be different when the generated code is to be emitted into an outlined227/// function, e.g. for a parallel loop. That is, each SCEV is to be used only by228/// the SE that "owns" it and ScopExpander handles the translation between them.229/// The SCEVVisitor methods are only to be called on SCEVs of the original SE.230/// Their job is to create a new SCEV for GenSE. The nested SCEVExpander is to231/// be used only with SCEVs belonging to GenSE. Currently SCEVs do not store a232/// reference to the ScalarEvolution they belong to, so a mixup does not233/// immediately cause a crash but certainly is a violation of its interface.234///235/// The SCEVExpander will __not__ generate any code for an existing SDiv/SRem236/// instruction but just use it, if it is referenced as a SCEVUnknown. We want237/// however to generate new code if the instruction is in the analyzed region238/// and we generate code outside/in front of that region. Hence, we generate the239/// code for the SDiv/SRem operands in front of the analyzed region and then240/// create a new SDiv/SRem operation there too.241struct ScopExpander final : SCEVVisitor<ScopExpander, const SCEV *> {242  friend struct SCEVVisitor<ScopExpander, const SCEV *>;243 244  explicit ScopExpander(const Region &R, ScalarEvolution &SE, Function *GenFn,245                        ScalarEvolution &GenSE, const DataLayout &DL,246                        const char *Name, ValueMapT *VMap,247                        LoopToScevMapT *LoopMap, BasicBlock *RTCBB)248      : Expander(GenSE, DL, Name, /*PreserveLCSSA=*/false), Name(Name), R(R),249        VMap(VMap), LoopMap(LoopMap), RTCBB(RTCBB), GenSE(GenSE), GenFn(GenFn) {250  }251 252  Value *expandCodeFor(const SCEV *E, Type *Ty, BasicBlock::iterator IP) {253    assert(isInGenRegion(&*IP) &&254           "ScopExpander assumes to be applied to generated code region");255    const SCEV *GenE = visit(E);256    return Expander.expandCodeFor(GenE, Ty, IP);257  }258 259  const SCEV *visit(const SCEV *E) {260    // Cache the expansion results for intermediate SCEV expressions. A SCEV261    // expression can refer to an operand multiple times (e.g. "x*x), so262    // a naive visitor takes exponential time.263    if (SCEVCache.count(E))264      return SCEVCache[E];265    const SCEV *Result = SCEVVisitor::visit(E);266    SCEVCache[E] = Result;267    return Result;268  }269 270private:271  SCEVExpander Expander;272  const char *Name;273  const Region &R;274  ValueMapT *VMap;275  LoopToScevMapT *LoopMap;276  BasicBlock *RTCBB;277  DenseMap<const SCEV *, const SCEV *> SCEVCache;278 279  ScalarEvolution &GenSE;280  Function *GenFn;281 282  /// Is the instruction part of the original SCoP (in contrast to be located in283  /// the code-generated region)?284  bool isInOrigRegion(Instruction *Inst) {285    Function *Fn = R.getEntry()->getParent();286    bool isInOrigRegion = Inst->getFunction() == Fn && R.contains(Inst);287    assert((isInOrigRegion || GenFn == Inst->getFunction()) &&288           "Instruction expected to be either in the SCoP or the translated "289           "region");290    return isInOrigRegion;291  }292 293  bool isInGenRegion(Instruction *Inst) { return !isInOrigRegion(Inst); }294 295  const SCEV *visitGenericInst(const SCEVUnknown *E, Instruction *Inst,296                               BasicBlock::iterator IP) {297    if (!Inst || isInGenRegion(Inst))298      return E;299 300    assert(!Inst->mayThrow() && !Inst->mayReadOrWriteMemory() &&301           !isa<PHINode>(Inst));302 303    auto *InstClone = Inst->clone();304    for (auto &Op : Inst->operands()) {305      assert(GenSE.isSCEVable(Op->getType()));306      const SCEV *OpSCEV = GenSE.getSCEV(Op);307      auto *OpClone = expandCodeFor(OpSCEV, Op->getType(), IP);308      InstClone->replaceUsesOfWith(Op, OpClone);309    }310 311    InstClone->setName(Name + Inst->getName());312    InstClone->insertBefore(IP);313    return GenSE.getSCEV(InstClone);314  }315 316  const SCEV *visitUnknown(const SCEVUnknown *E) {317 318    // If a value mapping was given try if the underlying value is remapped.319    Value *NewVal = VMap ? VMap->lookup(E->getValue()) : nullptr;320    if (NewVal) {321      const SCEV *NewE = GenSE.getSCEV(NewVal);322 323      // While the mapped value might be different the SCEV representation might324      // not be. To this end we will check before we go into recursion here.325      // FIXME: SCEVVisitor must only visit SCEVs that belong to the original326      // SE. This calls it on SCEVs that belong GenSE.327      if (E != NewE)328        return visit(NewE);329    }330 331    Instruction *Inst = dyn_cast<Instruction>(E->getValue());332    BasicBlock::iterator IP;333    if (Inst && isInGenRegion(Inst))334      IP = Inst->getIterator();335    else if (R.getEntry()->getParent() != GenFn) {336      // RTCBB is in the original function, but we are generating for a337      // subfunction so we cannot emit to RTCBB. Usually, we land here only338      // because E->getValue() is not an instruction but a global or constant339      // which do not need to emit anything.340      IP = GenFn->getEntryBlock().getTerminator()->getIterator();341    } else if (Inst && RTCBB->getParent() == Inst->getFunction())342      IP = RTCBB->getTerminator()->getIterator();343    else344      IP = RTCBB->getParent()->getEntryBlock().getTerminator()->getIterator();345 346    if (!Inst || (Inst->getOpcode() != Instruction::SRem &&347                  Inst->getOpcode() != Instruction::SDiv))348      return visitGenericInst(E, Inst, IP);349 350    const SCEV *LHSScev = GenSE.getSCEV(Inst->getOperand(0));351    const SCEV *RHSScev = GenSE.getSCEV(Inst->getOperand(1));352 353    if (!GenSE.isKnownNonZero(RHSScev))354      RHSScev = GenSE.getUMaxExpr(RHSScev, GenSE.getConstant(E->getType(), 1));355 356    Value *LHS = expandCodeFor(LHSScev, E->getType(), IP);357    Value *RHS = expandCodeFor(RHSScev, E->getType(), IP);358 359    Inst = BinaryOperator::Create((Instruction::BinaryOps)Inst->getOpcode(),360                                  LHS, RHS, Inst->getName() + Name, IP);361    return GenSE.getSCEV(Inst);362  }363 364  /// The following functions will just traverse the SCEV and rebuild it using365  /// GenSE and the new operands returned by the traversal.366  ///367  ///{368  const SCEV *visitConstant(const SCEVConstant *E) { return E; }369  const SCEV *visitVScale(const SCEVVScale *E) { return E; }370  const SCEV *visitPtrToIntExpr(const SCEVPtrToIntExpr *E) {371    return GenSE.getPtrToIntExpr(visit(E->getOperand()), E->getType());372  }373  const SCEV *visitTruncateExpr(const SCEVTruncateExpr *E) {374    return GenSE.getTruncateExpr(visit(E->getOperand()), E->getType());375  }376  const SCEV *visitZeroExtendExpr(const SCEVZeroExtendExpr *E) {377    return GenSE.getZeroExtendExpr(visit(E->getOperand()), E->getType());378  }379  const SCEV *visitSignExtendExpr(const SCEVSignExtendExpr *E) {380    return GenSE.getSignExtendExpr(visit(E->getOperand()), E->getType());381  }382  const SCEV *visitUDivExpr(const SCEVUDivExpr *E) {383    auto *RHSScev = visit(E->getRHS());384    if (!GenSE.isKnownNonZero(RHSScev))385      RHSScev = GenSE.getUMaxExpr(RHSScev, GenSE.getConstant(E->getType(), 1));386    return GenSE.getUDivExpr(visit(E->getLHS()), RHSScev);387  }388  const SCEV *visitAddExpr(const SCEVAddExpr *E) {389    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;390    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())391      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));392    return GenSE.getAddExpr(NewOps);393  }394  const SCEV *visitMulExpr(const SCEVMulExpr *E) {395    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;396    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())397      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));398    return GenSE.getMulExpr(NewOps);399  }400  const SCEV *visitUMaxExpr(const SCEVUMaxExpr *E) {401    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;402    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())403      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));404    return GenSE.getUMaxExpr(NewOps);405  }406  const SCEV *visitSMaxExpr(const SCEVSMaxExpr *E) {407    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;408    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())409      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));410    return GenSE.getSMaxExpr(NewOps);411  }412  const SCEV *visitUMinExpr(const SCEVUMinExpr *E) {413    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;414    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())415      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));416    return GenSE.getUMinExpr(NewOps);417  }418  const SCEV *visitSMinExpr(const SCEVSMinExpr *E) {419    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;420    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())421      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));422    return GenSE.getSMinExpr(NewOps);423  }424  const SCEV *visitSequentialUMinExpr(const SCEVSequentialUMinExpr *E) {425    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;426    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())427      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));428    return GenSE.getUMinExpr(NewOps, /*Sequential=*/true);429  }430  const SCEV *visitAddRecExpr(const SCEVAddRecExpr *E) {431    SmallVector<const SCEV *, 4> NewOps;432    for (const SCEV *Op : E->operands())433      NewOps.push_back(visit(Op));434 435    const Loop *L = E->getLoop();436    const SCEV *GenLRepl = LoopMap ? LoopMap->lookup(L) : nullptr;437    if (!GenLRepl)438      return GenSE.getAddRecExpr(NewOps, L, E->getNoWrapFlags());439 440    // evaluateAtIteration replaces the SCEVAddrExpr with a direct calculation.441    const SCEV *Evaluated =442        SCEVAddRecExpr::evaluateAtIteration(NewOps, GenLRepl, GenSE);443 444    // FIXME: This emits a SCEV for GenSE (since GenLRepl will refer to the445    // induction variable of a generated loop), so we should not use SCEVVisitor446    // with it. However, it still contains references to the SCoP region.447    return visit(Evaluated);448  }449  ///}450};451 452Value *polly::expandCodeFor(Scop &S, llvm::ScalarEvolution &SE,453                            llvm::Function *GenFn, ScalarEvolution &GenSE,454                            const DataLayout &DL, const char *Name,455                            const SCEV *E, Type *Ty, BasicBlock::iterator IP,456                            ValueMapT *VMap, LoopToScevMapT *LoopMap,457                            BasicBlock *RTCBB) {458  ScopExpander Expander(S.getRegion(), SE, GenFn, GenSE, DL, Name, VMap,459                        LoopMap, RTCBB);460  return Expander.expandCodeFor(E, Ty, IP);461}462 463Value *polly::getConditionFromTerminator(Instruction *TI) {464  if (BranchInst *BR = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(TI)) {465    if (BR->isUnconditional())466      return ConstantInt::getTrue(Type::getInt1Ty(TI->getContext()));467 468    return BR->getCondition();469  }470 471  if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(TI))472    return SI->getCondition();473 474  return nullptr;475}476 477Loop *polly::getLoopSurroundingScop(Scop &S, LoopInfo &LI) {478  // Start with the smallest loop containing the entry and expand that479  // loop until it contains all blocks in the region. If there is a loop480  // containing all blocks in the region check if it is itself contained481  // and if so take the parent loop as it will be the smallest containing482  // the region but not contained by it.483  Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(S.getEntry());484  while (L) {485    bool AllContained = true;486    for (auto *BB : S.blocks())487      AllContained &= L->contains(BB);488    if (AllContained)489      break;490    L = L->getParentLoop();491  }492 493  return L ? (S.contains(L) ? L->getParentLoop() : L) : nullptr;494}495 496unsigned polly::getNumBlocksInLoop(Loop *L) {497  unsigned NumBlocks = L->getNumBlocks();498  SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> ExitBlocks;499  L->getExitBlocks(ExitBlocks);500 501  for (auto ExitBlock : ExitBlocks) {502    if (isa<UnreachableInst>(ExitBlock->getTerminator()))503      NumBlocks++;504  }505  return NumBlocks;506}507 508unsigned polly::getNumBlocksInRegionNode(RegionNode *RN) {509  if (!RN->isSubRegion())510    return 1;511 512  Region *R = RN->getNodeAs<Region>();513  return std::distance(R->block_begin(), R->block_end());514}515 516Loop *polly::getRegionNodeLoop(RegionNode *RN, LoopInfo &LI) {517  if (!RN->isSubRegion()) {518    BasicBlock *BB = RN->getNodeAs<BasicBlock>();519    Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(BB);520 521    // Unreachable statements are not considered to belong to a LLVM loop, as522    // they are not part of an actual loop in the control flow graph.523    // Nevertheless, we handle certain unreachable statements that are common524    // when modeling run-time bounds checks as being part of the loop to be525    // able to model them and to later eliminate the run-time bounds checks.526    //527    // Specifically, for basic blocks that terminate in an unreachable and528    // where the immediate predecessor is part of a loop, we assume these529    // basic blocks belong to the loop the predecessor belongs to. This530    // allows us to model the following code.531    //532    // for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {533    //   if (i > 1024)534    //     abort();            <- this abort might be translated to an535    //                            unreachable536    //537    //   A[i] = ...538    // }539    if (!L && isa<UnreachableInst>(BB->getTerminator()) && BB->getPrevNode())540      L = LI.getLoopFor(BB->getPrevNode());541    return L;542  }543 544  Region *NonAffineSubRegion = RN->getNodeAs<Region>();545  Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(NonAffineSubRegion->getEntry());546  while (L && NonAffineSubRegion->contains(L))547    L = L->getParentLoop();548  return L;549}550 551static bool hasVariantIndex(GetElementPtrInst *Gep, Loop *L, Region &R,552                            ScalarEvolution &SE) {553  for (const Use &Val : llvm::drop_begin(Gep->operands(), 1)) {554    const SCEV *PtrSCEV = SE.getSCEVAtScope(Val, L);555    Loop *OuterLoop = R.outermostLoopInRegion(L);556    if (!SE.isLoopInvariant(PtrSCEV, OuterLoop))557      return true;558  }559  return false;560}561 562bool polly::isHoistableLoad(LoadInst *LInst, Region &R, LoopInfo &LI,563                            ScalarEvolution &SE, const DominatorTree &DT,564                            const InvariantLoadsSetTy &KnownInvariantLoads) {565  Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(LInst->getParent());566  auto *Ptr = LInst->getPointerOperand();567 568  // A LoadInst is hoistable if the address it is loading from is also569  // invariant; in this case: another invariant load (whether that address570  // is also not written to has to be checked separately)571  // TODO: This only checks for a LoadInst->GetElementPtrInst->LoadInst572  // pattern generated by the Chapel frontend, but generally this applies573  // for any chain of instruction that does not also depend on any574  // induction variable575  if (auto *GepInst = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(Ptr)) {576    if (!hasVariantIndex(GepInst, L, R, SE)) {577      if (auto *DecidingLoad =578              dyn_cast<LoadInst>(GepInst->getPointerOperand())) {579        if (KnownInvariantLoads.count(DecidingLoad))580          return true;581      }582    }583  }584 585  const SCEV *PtrSCEV = SE.getSCEVAtScope(Ptr, L);586  while (L && R.contains(L)) {587    if (!SE.isLoopInvariant(PtrSCEV, L))588      return false;589    L = L->getParentLoop();590  }591 592  if (!Ptr->hasUseList())593    return true;594 595  for (auto *User : Ptr->users()) {596    auto *UserI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(User);597    if (!UserI || UserI->getFunction() != LInst->getFunction() ||598        !R.contains(UserI))599      continue;600    if (!UserI->mayWriteToMemory())601      continue;602 603    auto &BB = *UserI->getParent();604    if (DT.dominates(&BB, LInst->getParent()))605      return false;606 607    bool DominatesAllPredecessors = true;608    if (R.isTopLevelRegion()) {609      for (BasicBlock &I : *R.getEntry()->getParent())610        if (isa<ReturnInst>(I.getTerminator()) && !DT.dominates(&BB, &I))611          DominatesAllPredecessors = false;612    } else {613      for (auto Pred : predecessors(R.getExit()))614        if (R.contains(Pred) && !DT.dominates(&BB, Pred))615          DominatesAllPredecessors = false;616    }617 618    if (!DominatesAllPredecessors)619      continue;620 621    return false;622  }623 624  return true;625}626 627bool polly::isIgnoredIntrinsic(const Value *V) {628  if (auto *IT = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(V)) {629    switch (IT->getIntrinsicID()) {630    // Lifetime markers are supported/ignored.631    case llvm::Intrinsic::lifetime_start:632    case llvm::Intrinsic::lifetime_end:633    // Invariant markers are supported/ignored.634    case llvm::Intrinsic::invariant_start:635    case llvm::Intrinsic::invariant_end:636    // Some misc annotations are supported/ignored.637    case llvm::Intrinsic::var_annotation:638    case llvm::Intrinsic::ptr_annotation:639    case llvm::Intrinsic::annotation:640    case llvm::Intrinsic::donothing:641    case llvm::Intrinsic::assume:642    // Some debug info intrinsics are supported/ignored.643    case llvm::Intrinsic::dbg_value:644    case llvm::Intrinsic::dbg_declare:645      return true;646    default:647      break;648    }649  }650  return false;651}652 653bool polly::canSynthesize(const Value *V, const Scop &S, ScalarEvolution *SE,654                          Loop *Scope) {655  if (!V || !SE->isSCEVable(V->getType()))656    return false;657 658  const InvariantLoadsSetTy &ILS = S.getRequiredInvariantLoads();659  if (const SCEV *Scev = SE->getSCEVAtScope(const_cast<Value *>(V), Scope))660    if (!isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(Scev))661      if (!hasScalarDepsInsideRegion(Scev, &S.getRegion(), Scope, false, ILS))662        return true;663 664  return false;665}666 667llvm::BasicBlock *polly::getUseBlock(const llvm::Use &U) {668  Instruction *UI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U.getUser());669  if (!UI)670    return nullptr;671 672  if (PHINode *PHI = dyn_cast<PHINode>(UI))673    return PHI->getIncomingBlock(U);674 675  return UI->getParent();676}677 678llvm::Loop *polly::getFirstNonBoxedLoopFor(llvm::Loop *L, llvm::LoopInfo &LI,679                                           const BoxedLoopsSetTy &BoxedLoops) {680  while (BoxedLoops.count(L))681    L = L->getParentLoop();682  return L;683}684 685llvm::Loop *polly::getFirstNonBoxedLoopFor(llvm::BasicBlock *BB,686                                           llvm::LoopInfo &LI,687                                           const BoxedLoopsSetTy &BoxedLoops) {688  Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(BB);689  return getFirstNonBoxedLoopFor(L, LI, BoxedLoops);690}691 692bool polly::isDebugCall(Instruction *Inst) {693  auto *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(Inst);694  if (!CI)695    return false;696 697  Function *CF = CI->getCalledFunction();698  if (!CF)699    return false;700 701  return std::find(DebugFunctions.begin(), DebugFunctions.end(),702                   CF->getName()) != DebugFunctions.end();703}704 705static bool hasDebugCall(BasicBlock *BB) {706  for (Instruction &Inst : *BB) {707    if (isDebugCall(&Inst))708      return true;709  }710  return false;711}712 713bool polly::hasDebugCall(ScopStmt *Stmt) {714  // Quick skip if no debug functions have been defined.715  if (DebugFunctions.empty())716    return false;717 718  if (!Stmt)719    return false;720 721  for (Instruction *Inst : Stmt->getInstructions())722    if (isDebugCall(Inst))723      return true;724 725  if (Stmt->isRegionStmt()) {726    for (BasicBlock *RBB : Stmt->getRegion()->blocks())727      if (RBB != Stmt->getEntryBlock() && ::hasDebugCall(RBB))728        return true;729  }730 731  return false;732}733 734/// Find a property in a LoopID.735static MDNode *findNamedMetadataNode(MDNode *LoopMD, StringRef Name) {736  if (!LoopMD)737    return nullptr;738  for (const MDOperand &X : drop_begin(LoopMD->operands(), 1)) {739    auto *OpNode = dyn_cast<MDNode>(X.get());740    if (!OpNode)741      continue;742 743    auto *OpName = dyn_cast<MDString>(OpNode->getOperand(0));744    if (!OpName)745      continue;746    if (OpName->getString() == Name)747      return OpNode;748  }749  return nullptr;750}751 752static std::optional<const MDOperand *> findNamedMetadataArg(MDNode *LoopID,753                                                             StringRef Name) {754  MDNode *MD = findNamedMetadataNode(LoopID, Name);755  if (!MD)756    return std::nullopt;757  switch (MD->getNumOperands()) {758  case 1:759    return nullptr;760  case 2:761    return &MD->getOperand(1);762  default:763    llvm_unreachable("loop metadata has 0 or 1 operand");764  }765}766 767std::optional<Metadata *> polly::findMetadataOperand(MDNode *LoopMD,768                                                     StringRef Name) {769  MDNode *MD = findNamedMetadataNode(LoopMD, Name);770  if (!MD)771    return std::nullopt;772  switch (MD->getNumOperands()) {773  case 1:774    return nullptr;775  case 2:776    return MD->getOperand(1).get();777  default:778    llvm_unreachable("loop metadata must have 0 or 1 operands");779  }780}781 782static std::optional<bool> getOptionalBoolLoopAttribute(MDNode *LoopID,783                                                        StringRef Name) {784  MDNode *MD = findNamedMetadataNode(LoopID, Name);785  if (!MD)786    return std::nullopt;787  switch (MD->getNumOperands()) {788  case 1:789    return true;790  case 2:791    if (ConstantInt *IntMD =792            mdconst::extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(MD->getOperand(1).get()))793      return IntMD->getZExtValue();794    return true;795  }796  llvm_unreachable("unexpected number of options");797}798 799bool polly::getBooleanLoopAttribute(MDNode *LoopID, StringRef Name) {800  return getOptionalBoolLoopAttribute(LoopID, Name).value_or(false);801}802 803std::optional<int> polly::getOptionalIntLoopAttribute(MDNode *LoopID,804                                                      StringRef Name) {805  const MDOperand *AttrMD =806      findNamedMetadataArg(LoopID, Name).value_or(nullptr);807  if (!AttrMD)808    return std::nullopt;809 810  ConstantInt *IntMD = mdconst::extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(AttrMD->get());811  if (!IntMD)812    return std::nullopt;813 814  return IntMD->getSExtValue();815}816 817bool polly::hasDisableAllTransformsHint(Loop *L) {818  return llvm::hasDisableAllTransformsHint(L);819}820 821bool polly::hasDisableAllTransformsHint(llvm::MDNode *LoopID) {822  return getBooleanLoopAttribute(LoopID, "llvm.loop.disable_nonforced");823}824 825isl::id polly::getIslLoopAttr(isl::ctx Ctx, BandAttr *Attr) {826  assert(Attr && "Must be a valid BandAttr");827 828  // The name "Loop" signals that this id contains a pointer to a BandAttr.829  // The ScheduleOptimizer also uses the string "Inter iteration alias-free" in830  // markers, but it's user pointer is an llvm::Value.831  isl::id Result = isl::id::alloc(Ctx, "Loop with Metadata", Attr);832  Result = isl::manage(isl_id_set_free_user(Result.release(), [](void *Ptr) {833    BandAttr *Attr = reinterpret_cast<BandAttr *>(Ptr);834    delete Attr;835  }));836  return Result;837}838 839isl::id polly::createIslLoopAttr(isl::ctx Ctx, Loop *L) {840  if (!L)841    return {};842 843  // A loop without metadata does not need to be annotated.844  MDNode *LoopID = L->getLoopID();845  if (!LoopID)846    return {};847 848  BandAttr *Attr = new BandAttr();849  Attr->OriginalLoop = L;850  Attr->Metadata = L->getLoopID();851 852  return getIslLoopAttr(Ctx, Attr);853}854 855bool polly::isLoopAttr(const isl::id &Id) {856  if (Id.is_null())857    return false;858 859  return Id.get_name() == "Loop with Metadata";860}861 862BandAttr *polly::getLoopAttr(const isl::id &Id) {863  if (!isLoopAttr(Id))864    return nullptr;865 866  return reinterpret_cast<BandAttr *>(Id.get_user());867}868